Automatic textile carding device based on mechanical transmission

文档序号:999056 发布日期:2020-10-23 浏览:12次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种基于机械传动的自动化纺织梳理装置 (Automatic textile carding device based on mechanical transmission ) 是由 吴建华 于 2020-07-14 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及纺织设备技术领域,且公开了一种基于机械传动的自动化纺织梳理装置,包括底座,所述底座的表面活动连接有第一支架,第一支架的外侧活动连接有第一齿轮,第一齿轮的外侧活动连接有第一连杆,第一连杆的一端活动连接有第二连杆,第二连杆的远离第一连杆的一端活动连接有连接板,连接板的内部活动连接有凸块。该基于机械传动的自动化纺织梳理装置,通过底座、凸块的连接,解决了目前现有的梳理机还存在着原材料梳理不均匀的问题,有效降低人工劳动强度,节约成本,方便操作,有效提升工作效率,同时解决了现有的设备容易发生原材料梳理后飘散的问题,不容易对人体造成损害,减轻造成的环境污染。(The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment and discloses an automatic textile carding device based on mechanical transmission, which comprises a base, wherein the surface of the base is movably connected with a first support, the outer side of the first support is movably connected with a first gear, the outer side of the first gear is movably connected with a first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is movably connected with a second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod, which is far away from the first connecting rod, is movably connected with a connecting plate, and the inner part of the connecting plate is movably connected with a lug. This automatic weaving carding unit based on mechanical transmission through the connection of base, lug, has solved present carding machine and still has raw and other materials to comb inhomogeneous problem, effectively has reduced artifical intensity of labour, practices thrift the cost, and convenient operation effectively promotes work efficiency, has solved present equipment simultaneously and has taken place the problem that raw and other materials are waved after combing easily, is difficult to cause the harm to the human body, alleviates the environmental pollution who causes.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic weaving carding unit based on mechanical transmission, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the surface of the base (1) is movably connected with a first support (2), the outer side of the first support (2) is movably connected with a first gear (3), the outer side of the first gear (3) is movably connected with a first connecting rod (4), one end of the first connecting rod (4) is movably connected with a second connecting rod (5), one end of the second connecting rod (5) far away from the first connecting rod (4) is movably connected with a connecting plate (6), the inner part of the connecting plate (6) is movably connected with a lug (7), the surface of the base (1) is movably connected with a second support (8), the inner part of the second support (8) is movably connected with a first connecting shaft (9), one end of the first connecting shaft (9) is movably connected with a third connecting rod (10), one end of the third connecting rod (10) is movably connected with a second connecting shaft (11), the bottom end of the second connecting shaft (11) is movably connected with a top comb (12), the surface of the base (1) is movably connected with, the surface of the base (1) is movably connected with a fixed plate (14), the inner part of the fixed plate (14) is movably connected with a second gear (15), the outer side of the second gear (15) is movably connected with a pressure roller (16), and the outer side of the pressure roller (16) is movably connected with a belt (17).

2. An automated textile carding unit based on mechanical transmission, according to claim 1, characterised in that: the first gear (3) is eccentrically connected with the first connecting rod (4).

3. An automated textile carding unit based on mechanical transmission, according to claim 1, characterised in that: the connecting plate (6) is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is movably connected with the convex block (7).

4. An automated textile carding unit based on mechanical transmission, according to claim 1, characterised in that: the first support (2) is movably connected with the convex block (7).

5. An automated textile carding unit based on mechanical transmission, according to claim 1, characterised in that: the outer side of the first connecting shaft (9) is movably connected with a third gear, the third gear is movably connected with a fourth gear, and the fourth gear is movably connected with a motor.

6. An automated textile carding unit based on mechanical transmission, according to claim 1, characterised in that: the outer side of the top comb (12) is movably connected with the sliding groove, and at least two second gears (15) and the press roller (16) are arranged.

7. An automated textile carding unit based on mechanical transmission, according to claim 1, characterised in that: the first gear (3) and the second gear (15) are movably connected with the motor.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to an automatic textile carding device based on mechanical transmission.

Background

Weaving is divided into spinning and weaving, modern weaving technology is developed to be perfect, for example, non-woven textile materials, three-dimensional composite weaving and the like, raw materials need to be combed in a weaving process, impurities such as a large amount of wools, velours and the like on textiles are removed, wool and other raw materials need to be combed to start spinning when the wool and other raw materials are woven, and therefore the next step of weaving is facilitated.

The existing carding machine has the defects of uneven raw material carding, manual labor, high manual labor intensity, high cost and low efficiency, and in addition, the existing equipment is easy to cause the condition that raw materials are scattered after being carded, so that the human body is easy to be damaged, the environment pollution is caused, and an automatic textile carding device based on mechanical transmission is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic textile carding device based on mechanical transmission, which has the advantages of high efficiency, low cost and reduced dispersion, and solves the problems of low efficiency, high cost and environmental pollution.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purposes of high efficiency, low cost and reduced dispersion, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic textile carding device based on mechanical transmission comprises a base, wherein a first support is movably connected to the surface of the base, a first gear is movably connected to the outer side of the first support, a first connecting rod is movably connected to the outer side of the first gear, a second connecting rod is movably connected to one end of the first connecting rod, a connecting plate is movably connected to one end, far away from the first connecting rod, of the second connecting rod, a protruding block is movably connected to the inner portion of the connecting plate, a second support is movably connected to the surface of the base, a first connecting shaft is movably connected to the inner portion of the second support, a third connecting rod is movably connected to one end of the first connecting shaft, a second connecting shaft is movably connected to one end of the third connecting rod, a top comb is movably connected to the bottom end of the second connecting shaft, a first connecting piece is movably connected to the surface of the base, a fixing plate is movably connected to the surface of the base, a second gear is movably, the outer side of the press roller is movably connected with a belt.

Preferably, the first gear is eccentrically connected to the first link.

Preferably, the connecting plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is movably connected with the bump.

Preferably, the first bracket is movably connected with the bump.

Preferably, the outer side of the first connecting shaft is movably connected with a third gear, the third gear is movably connected with a fourth gear, and the fourth gear is movably connected with a motor.

Preferably, the outer side of the top comb is movably connected with the sliding groove, and the number of the second gear and the press roller is not less than two.

Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are both movably connected with the motor.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic textile carding device based on mechanical transmission, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this automatic weaving carding unit based on mechanical transmission through the connection of base, first support, first gear, first connecting rod, connecting plate, lug, has solved present carding machine and still has raw and other materials and comb inhomogeneous problem, effectively reduces artifical intensity of labour, practices thrift the cost, and convenient operation effectively promotes work efficiency.

2. This automatic weaving carding unit based on mechanical transmission through the connection of second support, first even axle, third connecting rod, second gear, has solved current equipment and has taken place the problem that raw and other materials waft after combing easily, is difficult to cause the harm to the human body, alleviates the environmental pollution who causes, and is automatic, intelligent, easily operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the gear structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a top comb structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first bracket; 3. a first gear; 4. a first link; 5. a second link; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a bump; 8. a second bracket; 9. a first coupling shaft; 10. a third link; 11. a second coupling shaft; 12. top combing; 13. a first connecting member; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a second gear; 16. a press roller; 17. a belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic textile carding device based on mechanical transmission comprises a base 1, wherein the surface of the base 1 is movably connected with a first support 2, the outer side of the first support 2 is movably connected with a first gear 3, the outer side of the first gear 3 is movably connected with a first connecting rod 4, the first gear 3 is eccentrically connected with the first connecting rod 4, one end of the first connecting rod 4 is movably connected with a second connecting rod 5, one end of the second connecting rod 5, which is far away from the first connecting rod 4, is movably connected with a connecting plate 6, the connecting plate 6 is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is movably connected with a bump 7, and the inner part of the connecting plate 6 is movably connected with the bump 7.

The first bracket 2 is movably connected with the bump 7, the surface of the base 1 is movably connected with a second bracket 8, the inside of the second bracket 8 is movably connected with a first connecting shaft 9, the outer side of the first connecting shaft 9 is movably connected with a third gear, the third gear is movably connected with a fourth gear, the fourth gear is movably connected with a motor, one end of the first connecting shaft 9 is movably connected with a third connecting rod 10, one end of the third connecting rod 10 is movably connected with a second connecting shaft 11, the bottom end of the second connecting shaft 11 is movably connected with a top comb 12, the surface of the base 1 is movably connected with a first connecting piece 13, the surface of the base 1 is movably connected with a fixed plate 14, the inside of the fixed plate 14 is movably connected with a second gear 15, the first gear 3 and the second gear 15 are both movably connected with the motor, the outer side of the second gear 15 is movably connected with a pressure roller 16, the outer side of the top comb 12 is movably connected with, At least two press rollers 16 are arranged, and a belt 17 is movably connected with the outer side of the press rollers 16.

The working principle is as follows: the base 1 is connected with a first bracket 2, the first bracket 2 is connected with a first gear 3, the first gear 3 is connected with a motor, the motor drives the first gear 3 to rotate a first connecting rod 4, the first gear 3 is eccentrically connected with the first connecting rod 4 to enable the first connecting rod 4 to rotate along with the outer side of the first gear 3, the first connecting rod 4 drives a second connecting rod 5 to rotate, the second connecting rod 5 drives a connecting plate 6 to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards, raw materials are placed on the connecting plate 6 and move leftwards through the first connecting plate 6, a lug 7 is movably connected inside the first connecting plate 6, the first bracket 2 is movably connected with the lug 7, the connecting plate 6 is fixed, the base 1 is connected with a second bracket 8, the inside of the second bracket 8 is movably connected with a first connecting shaft 9, the first connecting shaft 9 is connected with a third gear, the third gear is movably connected with a fourth gear, and the fourth gear is movably connected with the, the motor drives the fourth gear to rotate the third gear, the third gear drives the first connecting shaft 9 to rotate, the first connecting shaft 9 drives the third connecting rod 10 to rotate, the third connecting rod 10 drives the second connecting shaft 11 to rotate, the second connecting shaft 11 rotates to drive the top comb 12 to reciprocate up and down, the connecting plate 6 moves left to drive the top comb 12 to move left, the base 1 is connected with a first connecting piece 13, the first connecting piece 13 is matched with the top comb to comb raw materials, the base 1 is connected with a fixing plate 14, the inside of the fixing plate 14 is movably connected with a second gear 15, the second gear 15 is movably connected with the motor, the second gear 15 drives the pressure roller 16 to rotate, the pressure roller 16 is connected with a belt 17, and the raw materials pass through the belt 17 and the pressure roller 16 to perform the next process.

In conclusion, this automatic weaving carding unit based on mechanical transmission through base 1, first support 2, first gear 3, first connecting rod 4, connecting plate 6, bump 7's connection, has solved present carding machine and has still had the inhomogeneous problem of raw and other materials carding, effectively reduces artifical intensity of labour, practices thrift the cost, and convenient operation effectively promotes work efficiency.

This automatic weaving carding unit based on mechanical transmission through the connection of second support 8, first connecting rod 9, third connecting rod 10, second gear 15, has solved current equipment and has taken place the problem that raw and other materials fly away after combing easily, is difficult to cause the harm to the human body, alleviates the environmental pollution who causes, and is automatic, intelligent, easily operation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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