3d prints and uses waste recovery device

文档序号:100784 发布日期:2021-10-15 浏览:53次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种3d打印用废料回收装置 (3d prints and uses waste recovery device ) 是由 卞晨 桂鑫 吴贫 赵薇 孙文明 唐思婷 艾晓蕾 郑兰斌 吴志华 吕晨 李思文 于 2021-08-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种3d打印用废料回收装置,其特征在于:包括装置底板、第一装置外壳、集料盒和进料口,其中第一装置外壳位于装置底板的顶端,所述进料口贯穿至第一装置外壳的内部,所述集料盒贯穿至第一装置外壳内部底端;所述第一装置外壳一端安装有第二装置外壳,所述第二装置外壳一端安装有与第二装置外壳相连接的驱动电机。本发明通过驱动电机驱动第二转杆带动第二装置外壳内部的额第二齿轮带动第一齿轮进行转动,当第一齿轮在转动的时候驱动第一碾碎轮进行旋转,当第一碾碎轮与第二转杆进行旋转的时候驱动第一碾碎轮与第二碾碎轮对进入到装置内部的废料进行研磨,将其粉碎,使得装置在使用的时候可以更好的提高装置的熔炼速度。(The invention discloses a waste recovery device for 3d printing, which is characterized in that: the feeding device comprises a device bottom plate, a first device shell, a material collecting box and a feeding hole, wherein the first device shell is positioned at the top end of the device bottom plate, the feeding hole penetrates into the first device shell, and the material collecting box penetrates into the bottom end of the first device shell; a second device shell is installed at one end of the first device shell, and a driving motor connected with the second device shell is installed at one end of the second device shell. According to the invention, the driving motor drives the second rotating rod to drive the second gear in the shell of the second device to drive the first gear to rotate, when the first gear rotates, the first grinding wheel is driven to rotate, and when the first grinding wheel and the second rotating rod rotate, the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel are driven to grind waste materials entering the device, so that the waste materials are crushed, and the smelting speed of the device can be better improved when the device is used.)

1. The utility model provides a 3d is printed and is used waste recovery device which characterized in that: comprises a device bottom plate (1), a first device shell (2), a material collecting box (7) and a material inlet (6), wherein

The first device shell (2) is positioned at the top end of the device bottom plate (1), the feed inlet (6) penetrates into the first device shell (2), and the material collecting box (7) penetrates into the bottom end of the first device shell (2);

a second device shell (15) is installed at one end of the first device shell (2), a driving motor (18) connected with the second device shell (15) is installed at one end of the second device shell (15), a second rotating rod (19) penetrating through the first device shell (2) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (18), a second grinding wheel (16) is installed on the outer side of the second rotating rod (19), a first rotating rod (11) penetrating into the first device shell (2) is installed on one side of the second device shell (15), a first grinding wheel (12) matched with the second rotating rod (19) is installed on the outer side of the first rotating rod (11), baffles (20) are installed at two ends of the middle position inside the first device shell (2), and a first gear (14) and a second gear (17) are installed on the outer sides of the first rotating rod (11) and the second rotating rod (19) inside the second device shell (15), and first gear (14) and second gear (17) intermeshing, guide mouth (13) are installed to the bottom of feed inlet (6), guide funnel (10) are installed on the inside top of first device shell (2), protective structure (3) have been seted up to first device shell (2) one end, protective structure (3) one end is provided with sieve (9) that run through to baffle (20) top, and sieve (9) one end has seted up draw-in groove (8), reciprocating structure (5) are installed to second bull stick (19) one end, and the articulated fixed knot who has with draw-in groove (8) looks block in reciprocating structure (5) bottom constructs (4).

2. The waste recycling device for 3d printing according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of baffle (20) all installs third device shell (21), and the inside of third device shell (21) all installs vibrating motor (22), wherein

The number of the vibration motors (22) and the number of the third device shells (21) are two, and the two third device shells (21) and the vibration motors (22) are mutually symmetrical.

3. The waste recycling device for 3d printing according to claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating structure (5) comprises guide rings (501) symmetrically installed at one end of a first device shell (2), and toothed plates (502) are arranged inside the guide rings (501) in a sliding mode.

4. A waste recycling device for 3d printing according to claim 3, characterized in that: second bull stick (19) one end is according to installing carousel (506), first hinge bar (503) is installed to first device shell (2) one end in carousel (506) bottom, the outside cover of first hinge bar (503) is equipped with semicircular gear pole (505) with pinion rack (502) intermeshing, spout (504) that run through semicircular gear pole (505) are seted up to semicircular gear pole (505) one end, second hinge bar (507) that are used to wear spout (504) are installed to carousel (506) one end, wherein

The second hinge rod (507) is connected with the sliding groove (504) in a sliding way.

5. The waste recycling device for 3d printing according to claim 4, wherein: articulated piece (401) is installed to reciprocating structure (5) bottom, articulated piece (401) is close to each other one end and articulates cardboard (402) with the mutual block of draw-in groove (8).

6. The waste recycling device for 3d printing according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the sieve plate (9) is hinged with a fixed plate (404), one end of the fixed plate (404) is provided with a rotary groove (403), wherein

The fixing plate (404) engages with the card plate (402).

7. The waste recycling device for 3d printing according to claim 6, wherein: the rotary groove (403) is internally provided with a card and a structure (23) which penetrate through the rotary groove (403), the card and the structure (23) comprise a clamping plate (2304) which penetrates through the rotary groove (403), one end of the clamping plate (2304) is provided with a third device shell (2301), a connecting rod (2302) connected with the sieve plate (9) is arranged inside the third device shell (2301), and a second spring (2303) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod (2302) inside the third device shell (2301).

8. The waste recycling device for 3d printing according to claim 7, wherein: the inside of protective structure (3) articulates there is guard plate (301), first device shell (2) one end is provided with kelly (302) that runs through first device shell (2) and guard plate (301) mutual block, and the outside cover of kelly (302) is equipped with first spring (303).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of 3D printing, in particular to a waste recovery device for 3D printing.

Background

With the development of society, the technology is continuously improved, 3D printing is a rapid prototyping technology, also called additive manufacturing, which is a technology that takes a digital model file as a base, and applies adhesive materials such as powdered metal or plastic, and constructs an object by layer-by-layer printing, the 3D printing technology is often applied in the fields of mold manufacturing, industrial design, and the like, a part of printing waste materials can remain after 3D printing, the direct discarding of the printing waste materials can cause a large amount of waste, the utilization rate of the printing materials is low, some materials that can be reshaped by melting can be recycled, the existing device directly melts and recycles the materials in the using process, and the use efficiency of the device is low because the waste materials are too large to be rapidly melted.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a waste recycling apparatus for 3d printing to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a raw material stirring device for D printing, and aims to overcome the defects in the technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a 3d is printed and is used waste recovery device which characterized in that: the feeding device comprises a device bottom plate, a first device shell, a material collecting box and a feeding hole, wherein the first device shell is positioned at the top end of the device bottom plate, the feeding hole penetrates into the first device shell, and the material collecting box penetrates into the bottom end of the first device shell; a second device shell is installed at one end of the first device shell, a driving motor connected with the second device shell is installed at one end of the second device shell, a second rotating rod penetrating through the first device shell is installed at the output end of the driving motor, a second grinding wheel is installed on the outer side of the second rotating rod, a first rotating rod penetrating into the first device shell is installed on one side of the second device shell, a first grinding wheel matched with the second rotating rod is installed on the outer side of the first rotating rod, baffles are installed at two ends of the middle position inside the first device shell, a first gear and a second gear are installed on the outer sides of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod inside the second device shell and are meshed with each other, a material guide opening is installed at the bottom end of the material inlet, a material guide funnel is installed at the top end inside the first device shell, protective structure has been seted up to first device shell one end, protective structure one end is provided with the sieve that runs through to the baffle top, and sieve one end has seted up the draw-in groove, reciprocating structure is installed to second bull stick one end, and the articulated fixed knot who has with draw-in groove looks block in reciprocating structure bottom constructs.

Preferably, the bottom of baffle all installs the third device shell, and the inside of third device shell all installs shock dynamo, and shock dynamo and the quantity of third device shell set up to two, and two third device shells and shock dynamo are symmetrical each other.

Preferably, the reciprocating structure comprises guide rings symmetrically installed at one end of the first device shell, and toothed plates are arranged inside the guide rings in a sliding manner.

Preferably, second bull stick one end is according to installing the carousel, first hinge bar is installed to the first device shell one end in carousel bottom, the outside cover of first hinge bar is equipped with the semicircle gear pole with pinion rack intermeshing, the spout that runs through semicircle gear pole is seted up to semicircle gear pole one end, carousel one end is installed and is used to the second hinge pole of wearing the spout, wherein second hinge pole and spout sliding connection.

Preferably, the bottom end of the reciprocating structure is provided with a hinged block, and one end of the hinged block close to each other is hinged with a clamping plate clamped with the clamping groove.

Preferably, sieve one end articulates there is the fixed plate, the rotary slot has been seted up to fixed plate one end, and wherein the fixed plate carries out the block to the cardboard.

Preferably, the inside card and the structure that run through the rotary trough that is provided with of rotary trough, card and structure are including the card fixed plate that runs through the rotary trough, third device shell is installed to card fixed plate one end, the inside connecting rod that is connected with the sieve that is provided with of third device shell, the outside of the inside connecting rod of third device shell is provided with the second spring.

Preferably, protective structure's inside articulates there is the guard plate, first device shell one end is provided with the kelly that runs through the mutual block of first device shell and guard plate, and the outside cover of kelly is equipped with first spring.

In the technical scheme, the invention provides the following technical effects and advantages:

1. the driving motor drives the second rotating rod to drive the second gear inside the shell of the second device to drive the first gear to rotate, when the first gear rotates, the first grinding wheel is driven to rotate, when the first grinding wheel and the second rotating rod rotate, the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel are driven to grind waste materials entering the device, and the waste materials are ground and crushed, so that the smelting speed of the device can be better improved when the device is used.

2. The second rotating rod is driven by the driving motor to drive the reciprocating structure to drive the fixing structure to drive the sieve plate to reciprocate, so that the crushed materials in the device are screened, and the smelting efficiency of the device is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective internal view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional reciprocating structure of the present invention;

figure 4 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of a card and structure of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a device chassis; 2. a first device housing; 3. a protective structure; 301. a protection plate; 302. a clamping rod; 303. a first spring; 4. a fixed structure; 401. a hinged block; 402. clamping a plate; 403. rotating the groove; 404. a fixing plate; 5. a reciprocating structure; 501. a guide ring; 502. a toothed plate; 503. a first hinge rod; 504. a chute; 505. a semi-circular gear lever; 506. a turntable; 507. a second hinge rod; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a material collecting box; 8. a card slot; 9. a sieve plate; 10. a material guide hopper; 11. a first rotating lever; 12. a first grinding wheel; 13. a material guide port; 14. a first gear; 15. a second device housing; 16. a second grinding wheel; 17. a second gear; 18. a drive motor; 19. a second rotating rod; 20. a baffle plate; 21. a third device housing; 22. vibrating a motor; 23. a card and a structure; 2301. a third device housing; 2302. a connecting rod; 2303. a second spring; 2304. and (5) clamping the plate.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. On the contrary, the embodiments of the invention include all changes, modifications and equivalents coming within the spirit and terms of the claims appended hereto.

The first embodiment is as follows: the invention provides a technical scheme that: a waste recovery device for 3d printing comprises a device bottom plate 1, a first device shell 2, a material collecting box 7 and a material inlet 6, wherein the first device shell 2 is located at the top end of the device bottom plate 1, the material inlet 6 penetrates into the first device shell 2, and the material collecting box 7 penetrates into the bottom end of the first device shell 2; a second device shell 15 is arranged at one end of the first device shell 2, a driving motor 18 connected with the second device shell 15 is arranged at one end of the second device shell 15, a second rotating rod 19 penetrating through the first device shell 2 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 18, a second grinding wheel 16 is arranged at the outer side of the second rotating rod 19, a first rotating rod 11 penetrating into the first device shell 2 is arranged at one side of the second device shell 15, a first grinding wheel 12 mutually matched with the second rotating rod 19 is arranged at the outer side of the first rotating rod 11, baffles 20 are arranged at two ends of the middle position in the first device shell 2, a first gear 14 and a second gear 17 are arranged at the outer sides of the first rotating rod 11 and the second rotating rod 19 in the second device shell 15, the first gear 14 and the second gear 17 are mutually meshed, a material guide port 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the material inlet 6, a material guide funnel 10 is arranged at the top end in the first device shell 2, protective structure 3 has been seted up to first device shell 2 one end, protective structure 3 one end is provided with and runs through to the sieve 9 on baffle 20 top, and sieve 9 one end has seted up draw-in groove 8, reciprocating structure 5 is installed to second bull stick 19 one end, and 5 bottom hinges have the fixed knot who blocks mutually with draw-in groove 8 and construct 4, drive second bull stick 19 through driving motor 18 and drive the inside second gear 17 of second device shell 15 and drive first gear 14 and rotate in the use, drive first grinding wheel 12 when first gear 14 rotates, drive first grinding wheel 12 and second grinding wheel 16 when first grinding wheel 12 rotates with second bull stick 19 and grind the waste material that gets into the device inside.

Example two: the invention provides a technical scheme that: a waste recovery device for 3d printing comprises a device bottom plate 1, a first device shell 2, a material collecting box 7 and a material inlet 6, wherein the first device shell 2 is located at the top end of the device bottom plate 1, the material inlet 6 penetrates into the first device shell 2, and the material collecting box 7 penetrates into the bottom end of the first device shell 2; a second device shell 15 is arranged at one end of the first device shell 2, a driving motor 18 connected with the second device shell 15 is arranged at one end of the second device shell 15, a second rotating rod 19 penetrating through the first device shell 2 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 18, a second grinding wheel 16 is arranged at the outer side of the second rotating rod 19, a first rotating rod 11 penetrating into the first device shell 2 is arranged at one side of the second device shell 15, a first grinding wheel 12 mutually matched with the second rotating rod 19 is arranged at the outer side of the first rotating rod 11, baffles 20 are arranged at two ends of the middle position in the first device shell 2, a first gear 14 and a second gear 17 are arranged at the outer sides of the first rotating rod 11 and the second rotating rod 19 in the second device shell 15, the first gear 14 and the second gear 17 are mutually meshed, a material guide port 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the material inlet 6, a material guide funnel 10 is arranged at the top end in the first device shell 2, one end of the first device shell 2 is provided with a protective structure 3, one end of the protective structure 3 is provided with a sieve plate 9 penetrating to the top end of a baffle 20, one end of the sieve plate 9 is provided with a clamping groove 8, one end of a second rotating rod 19 is provided with a reciprocating structure 5, the bottom end of the reciprocating structure 5 is hinged with a fixed structure 4 clamped with the clamping groove 8, a driving motor 18 drives the second rotating rod 19 to drive a second gear 17 inside a second device shell 15 to drive a first gear 14 to rotate, when the first gear 14 rotates, the first grinding wheel 12 is driven to rotate, when the first grinding wheel 12 and the second rotating rod 19 rotate, the first grinding wheel 12 and the second grinding wheel 16 are driven to grind waste materials entering the device, the bottom end of the baffle 20 is provided with a third device shell 21, and the inside of the third device shell 21 is provided with a vibration motor 22, wherein the number of the first grinding wheel 22 and the third device shell 21 is two, and the two third device housings 21 and the vibration motor 22 are mutually symmetrical, the vibration motor 22 in the third device housing 21 vibrates to vibrate the device on the baffle 20 to screen the material on the screen plate 9, the reciprocating structure 5 comprises a guide ring 501 symmetrically installed at one end of the first device housing 2, a toothed plate 502 is slidably installed in the guide ring 501, one end of the second rotating rod 19 is installed with a turntable 506, one end of the first device housing 2 at the bottom end of the turntable 506 is installed with a first hinge rod 503, the outer side of the first hinge rod 503 is sleeved with a semi-circular gear rod 505 mutually meshed with the toothed plate 502, one end of the semi-circular gear rod 505 is provided with a chute 504 penetrating through the semi-circular gear rod 505, one end of the turntable 506 is installed with a second hinge rod 507 inertia penetrating through the chute 504, wherein the second hinge rod 507 is slidably connected with the chute 504, the second hinge rod 507 is driven by the turntable 506 to drive the semi-circular gear rod 505 to rotate in the chute 504, when the semicircular gear rod 505 rotates outside the first hinge rod 503, the driving toothed plate 502 moves inside the guide ring 501, the hinged block 401 is installed at the bottom end of the reciprocating structure 5, one end, close to each other, of the hinged block 401 is hinged to a clamping plate 402 clamped with the clamping groove 8, and the clamping plate 402 clamped on the hinged block 401 is clamped inside the clamping groove 8 to fix the screen plate 9.

Example three: the invention provides a technical scheme that: a waste recovery device for 3d printing comprises a device bottom plate 1, a first device shell 2, a material collecting box 7 and a material inlet 6, wherein the first device shell 2 is located at the top end of the device bottom plate 1, the material inlet 6 penetrates into the first device shell 2, and the material collecting box 7 penetrates into the bottom end of the first device shell 2; a second device shell 15 is arranged at one end of the first device shell 2, a driving motor 18 connected with the second device shell 15 is arranged at one end of the second device shell 15, a second rotating rod 19 penetrating through the first device shell 2 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 18, a second grinding wheel 16 is arranged at the outer side of the second rotating rod 19, a first rotating rod 11 penetrating into the first device shell 2 is arranged at one side of the second device shell 15, a first grinding wheel 12 mutually matched with the second rotating rod 19 is arranged at the outer side of the first rotating rod 11, baffles 20 are arranged at two ends of the middle position in the first device shell 2, a first gear 14 and a second gear 17 are arranged at the outer sides of the first rotating rod 11 and the second rotating rod 19 in the second device shell 15, the first gear 14 and the second gear 17 are mutually meshed, a material guide port 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the material inlet 6, a material guide funnel 10 is arranged at the top end in the first device shell 2, one end of the first device shell 2 is provided with a protective structure 3, one end of the protective structure 3 is provided with a sieve plate 9 penetrating to the top end of a baffle 20, one end of the sieve plate 9 is provided with a clamping groove 8, one end of a second rotating rod 19 is provided with a reciprocating structure 5, the bottom end of the reciprocating structure 5 is hinged with a fixed structure 4 clamped with the clamping groove 8, a driving motor 18 drives the second rotating rod 19 to drive a second gear 17 inside a second device shell 15 to drive a first gear 14 to rotate, when the first gear 14 rotates, the first grinding wheel 12 is driven to rotate, when the first grinding wheel 12 and the second rotating rod 19 rotate, the first grinding wheel 12 and the second grinding wheel 16 are driven to grind waste entering the device, one end of the sieve plate 9 is hinged with a fixed plate 404, one end of the fixed plate 404 is provided with a rotating groove 403, wherein the fixed plate 404 clamps the clamp plate 402, and a clamp and a structure 23 penetrating through the rotating groove 403 are arranged inside the rotating groove 403, card and structure 23 is including the card board 2304 that passes through the rotary trough 403, third device shell 2301 is installed to card board 2304 one end, the inside connecting rod 2302 that is connected with sieve 9 that is provided with of third device shell 2301, the outside of the inside connecting rod 2302 of third device shell 2301 is provided with second spring 2303, protective structure 3's inside articulates there is guard plate 301, first device shell 2 one end is provided with the kelly 302 that passes through the mutual block of first device shell 2 with guard plate 301, and the outside cover of kelly 302 is equipped with first spring 303, pass the rotary trough 403 through third device shell 2301 after, pulling third device shell 2301 drives card board 2304 and fixes fixed plate 404.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

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