阅读说明：本技术 一种烘干装置 (Drying device ) 是由 邵树锋 胡晓东 马宇峰 王林超 于 2020-07-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种烘干装置,属于烘干装置技术领域。本发明包括支撑座和设置在支撑座上的烘干箱体,支撑座设有开口朝下设置的凹槽,凹槽的槽底固定安装有第一气缸,第一气缸的输出端连接有移动板,移动板的底端设有滚轮支架,滚轮支架的端部连接有滚轮；烘干箱体内沿布料传输方向依次设有第一风干单元、烘干单元和第二风干单元,烘干箱体的外侧壁上设有与烘干箱体相连通的除湿单元,第一风干单元和第二风干单元均与除湿单元相连所述第一风干单元和第二风干单元结构相同。本发明通过第一气缸、移动板、滚轮支架和滚轮的配合使用,当需要进行移动时能够更加方便,解决了现有烘干装置移动不便的问题。(A drying device belongs to the technical field of drying devices. The drying oven comprises a supporting seat and a drying oven body arranged on the supporting seat, wherein the supporting seat is provided with a groove with a downward opening, a first air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the groove, the output end of the first air cylinder is connected with a moving plate, the bottom end of the moving plate is provided with a roller wheel support, and the end part of the roller wheel support is connected with a roller wheel; the drying box is internally provided with a first air drying unit, a drying unit and a second air drying unit in sequence along the cloth transmission direction, a dehumidifying unit communicated with the drying box is arranged on the outer side wall of the drying box, the first air drying unit and the second air drying unit are both connected with the dehumidifying unit, and the first air drying unit and the second air drying unit are identical in structure. According to the invention, through the matched use of the first cylinder, the moving plate, the roller wheel bracket and the roller wheel, the drying device can be more convenient when moving is required, and the problem that the existing drying device is inconvenient to move is solved.)

1. A drying device comprises a supporting seat and a drying box body arranged on the supporting seat, and is characterized in that the supporting seat is provided with a groove with a downward opening, a first air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the groove, the output end of the first air cylinder is connected with a movable plate, the bottom end of the movable plate is provided with a roller wheel support, and the end part of the roller wheel support is connected with a roller wheel; a first air drying unit, a drying unit and a second air drying unit are sequentially arranged in the drying box body along the cloth conveying direction, a dehumidifying unit communicated with the drying box body is arranged on the outer side wall of the drying box body, and the first air drying unit and the second air drying unit are connected with the dehumidifying unit; the first air drying unit and the second air drying unit have the same structure and comprise a first air blower and a steering mechanism for driving the first air blower to rotate in a reciprocating manner;

the steering mechanism comprises a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, a third fixing plate, a connecting plate, a first gear shaft sleeved with a first gear, a second gear shaft sleeved with a second gear, a third gear shaft sleeved with a third gear, a fourth gear shaft sleeved with a fourth gear, a steering wheel shaft sleeved with a steering wheel, and a steering motor, wherein the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, two ends of the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate are all connected with the connecting plate, the steering motor is arranged at the bottom end of the third fixing plate, an output end of the steering motor penetrates through the third fixing plate and then is connected with one end of the first gear shaft, the other end of the first gear shaft penetrates through the second fixing plate and then is rotatably connected with the first fixing plate, two ends of the second gear shaft and the third gear shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate, one end of the fourth gear shaft is rotatably connected with the third fixing plate, the other end of the fourth gear shaft penetrates through the second fixing plate and is then rotatably connected with the first fixing plate, the first gear, the second gear, the third gear and the fourth gear are all positioned between the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate, and are sequentially meshed from left to right, one end of the steering wheel shaft is rotatably connected with the second fixing plate, the other end of the steering wheel shaft is rotatably connected with the first fixing plate, the other end of the steering wheel shaft extends out of the first fixing plate, the other end of the steering wheel shaft is connected with the first blower, a first connecting rod is arranged between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate on the first gear shaft, a second connecting rod is arranged between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate on the fourth gear shaft, the steering wheel is positioned between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate and driven by the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to rotate in a reciprocating manner;

the dehumidifying unit comprises a dehumidifying box, an air suction channel, an air exhaust channel, a heating channel, a dehumidifying channel and a turntable shaft, wherein the air suction channel, the air exhaust channel, the heating channel, the dehumidifying channel and the turntable shaft are arranged in the dehumidifying box, the turntable shaft is sleeved with the turntable, two ends of the turntable shaft are rotatably connected with the dehumidifying box, the desiccant is filled in the turntable, the turntable is divided into a dehumidifying area and a heating area, the output end of the air suction channel is communicated with the drying box, the output end of the air suction channel is contacted with one side of the dehumidifying area of the turntable, the output end of the air exhaust channel is contacted with the other side of the dehumidifying area of the turntable, the input end of the air exhaust channel is opposite to the output end of the air suction channel, two paths of the output end of the air exhaust channel are arranged, one path of the output end of the air exhaust channel is connected with the input end of a first blower after penetrating through the, the improved dehumidification device is characterized in that a first electric heater is arranged in the heating channel, the input end of the dehumidification channel is in contact with the other side of the turntable heating area, the input end of the dehumidification channel is just opposite to the output end of the heating channel, the output end of the dehumidification channel penetrates through the dehumidification box and extends to the dehumidification box, and a driving mechanism for driving the turntable shaft to rotate is arranged on the outer side wall of the dehumidification box.

2. The drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the first connecting rod is provided with a first cylinder, the end of the second connecting rod is provided with a second cylinder, the steering wheel is provided with four first radial grooves matching with the first cylinder and the second cylinder, the first cylinder rotates along with the first connecting rod and can rotate into the first radial grooves and drive the steering wheel to rotate along the direction opposite to the first connecting rod, when the steering wheel rotates 90 degrees, the first cylinder rotates out of the first radial grooves, meanwhile, the second cylinder rotates along with the second connecting rod and rotates into the first radial grooves and drive the steering wheel to rotate along the direction opposite to the second connecting rod, when the steering wheel rotates 90 degrees, the second cylinder rotates out of the first radial grooves and the first cylinder rotates into the first radial grooves, and then the above processes are repeated.

3. The drying device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a disk, a rotating wheel shaft sleeved with a rotating wheel, a first belt pulley, a belt, and a second belt pulley, an output end of the driving motor is connected with the disk, a third cylinder is arranged on the disk, four second radial grooves matched with the third cylinder are uniformly distributed on the rotating wheel, the third cylinder rotates along with the disk and can rotate into the second radial grooves and drive the rotating wheel to rotate in a direction opposite to the disk, when the rotating wheel rotates 90 degrees, the third cylinder rotates out of the second radial grooves, the first belt pulley is sleeved with the rotating wheel shaft, the second belt pulley is sleeved with the rotating wheel shaft, and the first belt pulley is sleeved with the belt and is connected with the second belt pulley through belt transmission.

4. The drying device according to claim 1, wherein a first suction fan is installed at an input end of the suction passage, a temperature sensor is installed in the exhaust passage, a second electric heater is installed at one output end of the exhaust passage, and a second suction fan is installed at the other output end of the exhaust passage.

5. The drying device of claim 1, wherein the drying unit comprises a drying casing with an open end, the open end of the drying casing is provided with an electric heating rod, a second blower is arranged in the drying casing, the top end of the drying box is provided with an air inlet, the input end of the second blower is connected with the air inlet, the top end of the drying box is further provided with a second air cylinder, and the output end of the second air cylinder penetrates through the drying box and then is connected with the drying casing.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of drying devices, and particularly relates to a drying device.

Background

The textile industry is a labor intensive and externally dependent industry in China. China is the biggest textile garment production and export country in the world, and the continuous and stable growth of textile garment export is vital to ensuring China foreign exchange storage, international balance of collection and expenditure, stable Renminbi exchange rate and solving the sustainable development of social employment and textile industry. The drying device is one of the most common devices in the textile industry, and the quality of the drying device directly affects the quality of the cloth.

Most of the existing drying devices dry the cloth by heating the cloth by a cloth roller, so that a large amount of energy is consumed, the dried cloth is not uniform in dryness and wetness, and the quality of the cloth is seriously influenced. Simultaneously, current drying device is bulky, can't carry out effectual removal, removes inconveniently.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly solves the technical problems in the prior art and provides a drying device.

The technical problem of the invention is mainly solved by the following technical scheme: a drying device comprises a supporting seat and a drying box body arranged on the supporting seat, wherein the supporting seat is provided with a groove with a downward opening, a first air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the groove, the output end of the first air cylinder is connected with a moving plate, the bottom end of the moving plate is provided with a roller support, and the end part of the roller support is connected with a roller; a first air drying unit, a drying unit and a second air drying unit are sequentially arranged in the drying box body along the cloth conveying direction, a dehumidifying unit communicated with the drying box body is arranged on the outer side wall of the drying box body, and the first air drying unit and the second air drying unit are connected with the dehumidifying unit; the first air drying unit and the second air drying unit have the same structure and comprise a first air blower and a steering mechanism for driving the first air blower to rotate in a reciprocating manner;

the steering mechanism comprises a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, a third fixing plate, a connecting plate, a first gear shaft sleeved with a first gear, a second gear shaft sleeved with a second gear, a third gear shaft sleeved with a third gear, a fourth gear shaft sleeved with a fourth gear, a steering wheel shaft sleeved with a steering wheel, and a steering motor, wherein the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, two ends of the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate are all connected with the connecting plate, the steering motor is arranged at the bottom end of the third fixing plate, an output end of the steering motor penetrates through the third fixing plate and then is connected with one end of the first gear shaft, the other end of the first gear shaft penetrates through the second fixing plate and then is rotatably connected with the first fixing plate, two ends of the second gear shaft and the third gear shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate, one end of the fourth gear shaft is rotatably connected with the third fixing plate, the other end of the fourth gear shaft penetrates through the second fixing plate and is then rotatably connected with the first fixing plate, the first gear, the second gear, the third gear and the fourth gear are all positioned between the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate, and are sequentially meshed from left to right, one end of the steering wheel shaft is rotatably connected with the second fixing plate, the other end of the steering wheel shaft is rotatably connected with the first fixing plate, the other end of the steering wheel shaft extends out of the first fixing plate, the other end of the steering wheel shaft is connected with the first blower, a first connecting rod is arranged between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate on the first gear shaft, a second connecting rod is arranged between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate on the fourth gear shaft, the steering wheel is positioned between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate and driven by the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to rotate in a reciprocating manner;

the dehumidifying unit comprises a dehumidifying box, an air suction channel, an air exhaust channel, a heating channel, a dehumidifying channel and a turntable shaft, wherein the air suction channel, the air exhaust channel, the heating channel, the dehumidifying channel and the turntable shaft are arranged in the dehumidifying box, the turntable shaft is sleeved with the turntable, two ends of the turntable shaft are rotatably connected with the dehumidifying box, the desiccant is filled in the turntable, the turntable is divided into a dehumidifying area and a heating area, the output end of the air suction channel is communicated with the drying box, the output end of the air suction channel is contacted with one side of the dehumidifying area of the turntable, the output end of the air exhaust channel is contacted with the other side of the dehumidifying area of the turntable, the input end of the air exhaust channel is opposite to the output end of the air suction channel, two paths of the output end of the air exhaust channel are arranged, one path of the output end of the air exhaust channel is connected with the input end of a first blower after penetrating through the, the improved dehumidification device is characterized in that a first electric heater is arranged in the heating channel, the input end of the dehumidification channel is in contact with the other side of the turntable heating area, the input end of the dehumidification channel is just opposite to the output end of the heating channel, the output end of the dehumidification channel penetrates through the dehumidification box and extends to the dehumidification box, and a driving mechanism for driving the turntable shaft to rotate is arranged on the outer side wall of the dehumidification box.

Preferably, a first cylinder is arranged at the end of the first connecting rod, a second cylinder is arranged at the end of the second connecting rod, four first radial grooves matched with the first cylinder and the second cylinder are uniformly distributed on the steering wheel, the first cylinder rotates along with the first connecting rod and can rotate into the first radial grooves and drive the steering wheel to rotate in the direction opposite to the first connecting rod, when the steering wheel rotates for 90 degrees, the first cylinder rotates out of the first radial grooves, meanwhile, the second cylinder rotates along with the second connecting rod and rotates into the first radial grooves and drives the steering wheel to rotate in the direction opposite to the second connecting rod, when the steering wheel rotates for 90 degrees, the second cylinder rotates out of the first radial grooves, the first cylinder rotates into the first radial grooves, and then the processes are repeated.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a disc, a rotating wheel shaft sleeved with a rotating wheel, a first belt pulley, a belt and a second belt pulley, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the disc, a third cylinder is arranged on the disc, four second radial grooves matched with the third cylinder are uniformly distributed on the rotating wheel, the third cylinder rotates along with the disc and can rotate into the second radial grooves and drive the rotating wheel to rotate along the direction opposite to the disc, when the rotating wheel rotates for 90 degrees, the third cylinder rotates out of the second radial grooves, the first belt pulley is sleeved with the rotating wheel shaft, the second belt pulley is sleeved with the rotating wheel shaft, and the first belt pulley is sleeved with the belt and is connected with the second belt pulley through belt transmission.

Preferably, the input end of the air suction channel is provided with a first air suction fan, the exhaust channel is internally provided with a temperature sensor, one output end of the exhaust channel is provided with a second electric heater, and the other output end of the exhaust channel is provided with a second air suction fan.

Preferably, the drying unit comprises a drying shell with an opening at one end, an electric heating rod is arranged at the opening end of the drying shell, a second blower is arranged in the drying shell, an air inlet is formed in the top end of the drying box, the input end of the second blower is connected with the air inlet, a second air cylinder is further arranged at the top end of the drying box, and the output end of the second air cylinder penetrates through the drying box and then is connected with the drying shell.

The invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, through the matching of the first air drying unit, the drying unit and the second air drying unit, the cloth can be blown for three times, the drying effect is improved, the temperature of heat energy blown to the cloth can be increased from small to large, and the cloth is prevented from generating large expansion and contraction due to sudden temperature difference change. The dehumidification unit is arranged, so that water vapor mixed in heat energy can be removed, and the heat energy can be reused; by arranging the steering mechanism, the first blower can rotate in a reciprocating way by 90 degrees, so that the reciprocating way of 90-degree blowing is realized, and the blowing area of the first blower is increased; through the cooperation use of first cylinder, movable plate, gyro wheel support and gyro wheel, can be more convenient when needs remove, solved current drying device and removed inconvenient problem.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of one construction of the steering mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of a first link, a steering wheel and a second link according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of one configuration of the dehumidification unit of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a turntable according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the turntable, the heating passage and the exhaust passage of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a structure of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. drying the box body; 2. a first blower; 3. a steering mechanism; 4. a supporting seat; 5. a groove; 6. a first cylinder; 7. moving the plate; 8. a roller bracket; 9. a roller; 10. a second cylinder; 11. an air inlet; 12. a second blower; 13. an electrical heating rod; 14. drying the shell; 15. a second suction fan; 16. a second electric heater; 17. a temperature sensor; 18. a first suction fan; 19. a first fixing plate; 20. a second fixing plate; 21. a second radial slot; 22. a third fixing plate; 23. a connecting plate; 24. a first gear; 25. a first gear shaft; 26. a second gear; 27. a second gear shaft; 28. a third gear; 29. a third gear shaft; 30. a fourth gear; 31. a fourth gear shaft; 32. a steering wheel; 33. a steering wheel shaft; 34. a steering motor; 35. a first link; 36. a second link; 37. a first cylinder; 38. a second cylinder; 39. a first radial slot; 40. a dehumidification box; 41. an air suction passage; 42. an exhaust passage; 43. a heating channel; 44. a moisture removal channel; 45. a turntable; 46. a turntable shaft; 47. a dehumidification zone; 48. a heating zone; 49. a first electric heater; 50. a drive mechanism; 51. a drive motor; 52. a disc; 53. a rotating wheel; 54. rotating the wheel axle; 55. a first pulley; 56. a belt; 57. a second pulley; 58. and a third cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.