阅读说明：本技术 一种远程水位识别rtu (Remote water level identification RTU ) 是由 宋元胜 于 2020-06-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种远程水位识别RTU,属于水利技术领域,通过采用多种监测技术,利用摄像机定时拍摄水位变化的图像、雨量筒测量降水量和超声波水位计实时测量水位的深度,同时配以无线通信模块和RTU控制器技术相融合的方式,将会大大节省了人力物力,能够低功耗的实现24小时连续监测和上传,更好的适应现代水位测量的需求。该远程水位识别RTU,通过设置服务器,对监测的数据进行接收、解析、储存和展示,为水利工作者提供了水位变化的数据,方便实时科学决策管理,提高经济效益,为水库大坝安全、水利排灌调度、蓄水和泄洪等作出合理的安排,同时水位收集的重要参数为水库现代化建设提供了良好的基础资料。(The invention discloses a remote water level identification (RTU), which belongs to the technical field of water conservancy, and adopts various monitoring technologies, utilizes a camera to shoot images of water level change at regular time, a rain gauge to measure precipitation and an ultrasonic water level meter to measure the depth of the water level in real time, and is matched with a mode of combining the technologies of a wireless communication module and an RTU controller, so that manpower and material resources are greatly saved, 24-hour continuous monitoring and uploading can be realized with low power consumption, and the requirements of modern water level measurement are better met. This long-range water level discernment RTU through setting up the server, receives, analyzes, stores and demonstrates the data of monitoring, for the water conservancy worker provides the data of water level change, makes things convenient for real-time scientific decision-making management, improves economic benefits, for reservoir dam safety, water conservancy irrigation and drainage dispatch, retaining and flood discharge etc. make reasonable arrangement, the important parameter of water level collection provides good basic data for reservoir modernization construction simultaneously.)

1. A long-range water level discernment RTU which characterized in that: the system comprises a data acquisition module, a wireless communication module, a server and an alarm module;

the data acquisition module is used for acquiring data of the water level image, the precipitation and the water level height;

the wireless communication module is used for remotely transmitting data information to the server;

the server is used for receiving, analyzing, storing and displaying the acquired data information;

and the alarm module is used for automatically alarming when the monitoring data exceeds the limit and the monitoring equipment is abnormal.

2. A remote water level recognition RTU as defined in claim 1, wherein: the data acquisition module comprises a solar cell panel, an RUT controller, a camera, a rain gauge, an ultrasonic water level meter and a light supplement lamp;

the solar cell panel converts solar energy into electric energy and provides electric energy for data acquisition;

the RUT controller is used for processing and analyzing the acquired data information;

the camera is used for capturing a water level image at regular time;

the rainfall measuring cylinder is used for measuring rainfall and calculating the water level increase condition according to measured data;

the ultrasonic water level meter is used for measuring the real-time depth of the water level;

the light filling lamp is used for filling light in dark or at night, and normal shooting of the camera is guaranteed.

3. A remote water level recognition RTU as defined in claim 1, wherein: the wireless communication module comprises GPRS, CDMA, 3G/4G/5G and a Beidou satellite, and information transmission is carried out by utilizing a communication network.

4. A remote water level recognition RTU as defined in claim 1, wherein: the server comprises a data receiving module, a data analyzing module, a data storage module and a data display module;

the data receiving module is used for receiving the data acquisition information transmitted wirelessly;

the data analysis module is used for carrying out digitalization, tabulation and literal analysis on the acquired data information;

the data storage module is used for monitoring automatic storage of data and performing cloud backup to the cloud database;

and the data display module is used for displaying the analyzed data information by a text method, a digital sliding method, a tabular method and an image slice method.

5. A remote water level recognition RTU as defined in claim 1, wherein: the alarm module is in signal connection with the mobile phone and the red and blue flashing light, sends water level monitoring and early warning to the mobile phone in a short message mode, and sends out red and blue light and sound alarm by the red and blue flashing light.

6. A remote level recognizing RTU according to claim 5, wherein: the server is in bidirectional signal connection with the mobile phone through the 5G network, and the APP installed in the mobile phone can be used for remotely checking water level monitoring data.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of water conservancy, and particularly relates to a remote water level identification (RTU).

Background

In recent years, with the development of science and technology and the national emphasis on water conservancy projects, a set of scientific monitoring system is established in dams, reservoirs and the like, and is a problem which needs to be solved urgently in a water conservancy information system. For a water conservancy monitoring system of a reservoir area, factors such as reservoir area drainage basin dispersion, traffic inconvenience and the like are difficult to meet the requirements of scientific management by using the traditional water conservancy monitoring means. Based on the technical scheme, the wireless measurement and control terminal measurement and control technology is adopted, so that the rainfall, the flow, the water level fluctuation and other data of the reservoir area in a certain time period can be well and accurately monitored, the real-time scientific decision management is facilitated, the economic benefit is improved, and the safety of the reservoir area is ensured.

In order to achieve reasonable utilization of water resources, efforts for building hydraulic engineering, improving water saving consciousness of the whole people and the like are increased. More importantly, the new technical information is applied to accurately know and master various water regime information in real time, so that correct water resource scheduling and management are carried out, the trouble is prevented in the bud, and the waste of water resources is reduced as much as possible. In addition, the measurement of water level of water conditions has been an important issue in hydrology and water conservancy departments for a long time. In order to find the accident seedling in time and prevent the accident from happening in the future, the economical, practical and reliable water level wireless monitoring system can play a huge role.

On the market at present, the water level automatic identification system who adopts, the monitoring direction is more single, only carries out simple water level degree of depth monitoring, leads to the monitoring data inaccurate, and the real-time is poor and waste time and energy's problem also causes water level identification system to produce the erroneous judgement easily simultaneously, influences the precision of water level discernment, brings very big trouble for the water conservancy worker.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a remote water level identification RTU, which solves the problems of inaccurate monitoring data, poor real-time performance, time and labor waste and the like caused by the fact that an automatic water level identification system adopted in the market at present is single in monitoring direction and only carries out simple water level depth monitoring, and the problems of erroneous judgment of the water level identification system and influence on the accuracy of water level identification are easily caused.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a remote water level identification RTU comprises a data acquisition module, a wireless communication module, a server and an alarm module.

And the data acquisition module is used for acquiring data of the water level image, the precipitation and the water level height.

And the wireless communication module is used for remotely transmitting the data information to the server.

And the server receives, analyzes, stores and displays the acquired data information.

And the alarm module is used for automatically alarming when the monitoring data exceeds the limit and the monitoring equipment is abnormal.

As a further scheme of the invention: the data acquisition module comprises a solar cell panel, an RUT controller, a camera, a rain gauge, an ultrasonic water level meter and a light supplementing lamp.

The solar cell panel converts solar energy into electric energy and provides electric energy for data acquisition.

And the RUT controller is used for processing and analyzing the acquired data information.

And the camera is used for capturing the water level image at regular time.

And the rain gauge is used for measuring the precipitation and calculating the water level increase condition through measured data.

And the ultrasonic water level meter is used for measuring the real-time depth of the water level.

The light filling lamp is used for filling light in dark or at night, and normal shooting of the camera is guaranteed.

As a further scheme of the invention: the wireless communication module comprises GPRS, CDMA, 3G/4G/5G and a Beidou satellite, and information transmission is carried out by utilizing a communication network.

As a further scheme of the invention: the server comprises a data receiving module, a data analyzing module, a data storage module and a data display module.

And the data receiving module is used for receiving the data acquisition information transmitted wirelessly.

And the data analysis module is used for carrying out digitalization, tabulation and literal analysis on the acquired data information.

And the data storage module is used for automatically storing the monitoring data and carrying out cloud backup to the cloud database.

And the data display module is used for displaying the analyzed data information by a text method, a digital sliding method, a tabular method and an image slice method.

As a further scheme of the invention: the alarm module is in signal connection with the mobile phone and the red and blue flashing light, sends water level monitoring and early warning to the mobile phone in a short message mode, and sends out red and blue light and sound alarm by the red and blue flashing light.

As a further scheme of the invention: the server is in bidirectional signal connection with the mobile phone through the 5G network, and the APP installed in the mobile phone can be used for remotely checking water level monitoring data.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. this long-range water level discernment RTU, through adopting multiple monitoring technology, utilize the camera to regularly shoot the image that the water level changes, the degree of depth of precipitation and ultrasonic wave water level gauge real-time measurement water level is measured to the rain gauge, and the light filling lamp can be the camera light filling at dark or night, guarantee that the image that the camera was shot in real time can not influence because external light changes, with the accuracy of guaranteeing to shoot the image, be equipped with the mode that wireless communication module and RTU controller technique fuse mutually simultaneously, manpower and materials will have been saved greatly, realization 24 hours continuous monitoring and upload that can the low-power consumption, real-time control reservoir water level, better adaptation modern water level measurement's demand, for the safety of reservoir dam, the retaining flood discharge etc. provides the guarantee.

2. This long-range water level discernment RTU through setting up the server, receives, analyzes, stores and demonstrates the data of monitoring, for the hydraulic pressure worker provides the data of water level variation, makes things convenient for real-time scientific decision-making management, improves economic benefits, ensures reservoir area safety, makes reasonable arrangement for reservoir dam safety, water conservancy irrigation and drainage dispatch, retaining and flood discharge etc. the important parameter of water level collection provides good basic data for reservoir modernization construction simultaneously.

3. This long-range water level discernment RTU, through setting up alarm module, after water level monitoring data surpassed the scope value that hydraulic workers set for, alarm module automatic start to cell-phone and red blue flashing light transfer signal simultaneously to the mode of SMS sends alarm information to the cell-phone holder, and red blue flashing light reaches the purpose of reporting to the police through the buzz of sending red blue flashing light sum thorn ear.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system for remote level identification (RTU);

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication module of a remote water level identification RTU.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a remote water level identification RTU comprises a data acquisition module, a wireless communication module, a server and an alarm module.

And the data acquisition module is used for acquiring data of the water level image, the precipitation and the water level height.

And the wireless communication module is used for remotely transmitting the data information to the server.

And the server receives, analyzes, stores and displays the acquired data information.

And the alarm module is used for automatically alarming when the monitoring data exceeds the limit and the monitoring equipment is abnormal.

The data acquisition module comprises a solar cell panel, an RUT controller, a camera, a rain gauge, an ultrasonic water level meter and a light supplementing lamp.

The solar cell panel converts solar energy into electric energy and provides electric energy for data acquisition.

And the RUT controller is used for processing and analyzing the acquired data information.

And the camera is used for capturing the water level image at regular time.

And the rain gauge is used for measuring the precipitation and calculating the water level increase condition through measured data.

And the ultrasonic water level meter is used for measuring the real-time depth of the water level.

The light filling lamp is used for filling light in dark or at night, and normal shooting of the camera is guaranteed.

The wireless communication module comprises GPRS, CDMA, 3G/4G/5G and a Beidou satellite, and information transmission is carried out by utilizing a communication network.

The server comprises a data receiving module, a data analyzing module, a data storage module and a data display module.

And the data receiving module is used for receiving the data acquisition information transmitted wirelessly.

And the data analysis module is used for carrying out digitalization, tabulation and literal analysis on the acquired data information.

And the data storage module is used for automatically storing the monitoring data and carrying out cloud backup to the cloud database.

And the data display module is used for displaying the analyzed data information by a text method, a digital sliding method, a tabular method and an image slice method.

The alarm module is in signal connection with the mobile phone and the red and blue flashing light, sends water level monitoring early warning to the mobile phone in a short message mode, and sends out red and blue light and sound alarm by the red and blue flashing light.

The server is in bidirectional signal connection with the mobile phone through the 5G network, and the APP installed in the mobile phone can be used for remotely checking the water level monitoring data.

Through adopting multiple monitoring technology, utilize the camera regularly to shoot the image that the water level changed, the degree of depth of rainfall and ultrasonic wave water level gauge real-time measurement water level is measured to the rain gauge, and the light filling lamp can be the camera light filling dark or night, guarantee that the image that the camera was shot in real time can not influence because of external light changes, with the accuracy of guaranteeing to shoot the image, be equipped with the mode that wireless communication module and RTU controller technique fuse mutually simultaneously, manpower and materials will be saved greatly, realization 24 hours continuous monitoring and upload that can the low-power consumption, real-time control reservoir water level, better adaptation modern water level measurement's demand, for the safety of reservoir dam, the guarantee is provided to impoundment flood discharge etc..

Through setting up the server, receive, resolve, store and show the data of monitoring, provide the data of water level change for the hydraulic engineering worker, convenient real-time scientific decision-making management improves economic benefits, ensures reservoir safety, makes reasonable arrangement for reservoir dam safety, water conservancy irrigation and drainage dispatch, retaining and flood discharge etc. and the important parameter of water level collection provides good basic data for reservoir modernization construction simultaneously.

Through setting up alarm module, behind water level monitoring data surpassed the scope value that hydraulic engineering person set for, alarm module automatic start to cell-phone and red blue flashing light transfer signal simultaneously to the mode of SMS sends alarm information to the cell-phone holder, and red blue flashing light reaches the purpose of reporting to the police through sending red blue flashing light sum acanthous buzzer sound of ear.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

when in use, a water conservancy worker installs a solar cell panel, an RUT controller, a camera, a rain gauge, an ultrasonic water level gauge and an LED light supplement lamp in a water area to be monitored, the RUT controller controls the camera to shoot an image of the current water level at regular time, when the light is insufficient, the LED light supplement lamp is controlled to supplement the light, simultaneously, the rainfall measuring cylinder measures the rainfall, the ultrasonic water level gauge measures the depth of the water level in real time, the measured data information is transmitted into the RUT controller, the data information is transmitted into the server through the wireless communication module, the server analyzes and stores the received data, the processed data information is displayed through the characters, the digitalization, the table and the imaging, when the data value of monitoring water level surpassed the scope that the hydraulic engineering worker set up, alarm module sent the signal to collection and red blue flashing light simultaneously, sent alarm information through both.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.