Method for mounting connection mechanism between plates

文档序号:1033188 发布日期:2020-10-30 浏览:8次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 将连接机构安装在板件之间的安装方法 (Method for mounting connection mechanism between plates ) 是由 孙强 段大鹏 张明 于 2019-04-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种将连接机构安装在板件之间的安装方法,包括以下步骤:将,连接机构的第一连接单元插入第一板材内至第一预设深度;将第二板材插入连接机构的第二连接单元内至第二预设深度;对所述第二板材背向所述连接机构的一侧施加铆接力,直至所述连接机构的第一台阶面和所述第一板材贴合且所述连接机构的第二台阶面和所述第二板材贴合。本发明至少包括以下优点:其通过连接机构能够将第一板材和第二板材有效连接,且通过第一台阶面和第二台阶面的设置,一方面能够控制第一板材和第二板材之间的间距,另一方面能够起到抵接作用,减小第一板材和第二板材在外力作用下的变形程度。(The invention discloses an installation method for installing a connecting mechanism between plate members, which comprises the following steps: inserting a first connecting unit of the connecting mechanism into the first plate to a first preset depth; inserting a second plate into a second connecting unit of the connecting mechanism to a second preset depth; and applying riveting force to one side of the second plate, which is back to the connecting mechanism, until the first step surface of the connecting mechanism is attached to the first plate and the second step surface of the connecting mechanism is attached to the second plate. The invention at least comprises the following advantages: it can effectively be connected first panel and second panel through coupling mechanism, and through the setting of first step face and second step face, can control the interval between first panel and the second panel on the one hand, and on the other hand can play the butt effect, reduces the deformation degree of first panel and second panel under the exogenic action.)

1. An installation method of installing a connection mechanism between plate members, the connection mechanism including a body, a first connection unit provided at a first end portion of the body, the first end portion being provided opposite to a second end portion of the body, and a second connection unit provided at the second end portion of the body, the first connection unit protruding outward from the first end portion to form a first step face at the first end portion, the second connection unit protruding outward from the second end portion to form a second step face at the second end portion, the installation method comprising the steps of:

A) inserting a first connecting unit of a connecting mechanism into the first plate to a first preset depth;

B) inserting a second connecting unit of the connecting mechanism into a second plate to a second preset depth; and

C) And applying riveting force to one side of the second plate, which is back to the connecting mechanism, until the first step surface of the connecting mechanism is attached to the first plate and the second step surface of the connecting mechanism is attached to the second plate.

2. The method of installing a connection mechanism between panel members as claimed in claim 1, wherein said step a comprises: and connecting the first connecting unit of the connecting mechanism with the first plate in a pressing riveting, turning riveting or flanging manner or a self-punching manner.

3. The method of installing a connection mechanism between panel members as claimed in claim 1, wherein said step B comprises: and connecting the second connecting unit of the connecting mechanism with the second plate in a pressing riveting, turning riveting or flanging or self-punching mode.

4. The method of mounting a connecting mechanism between plate members as claimed in claim 1, wherein a ratio between said first predetermined depth and a height of said first step face is in the range of 0.25 to 0.75; the ratio of the second preset depth to the height of the second step surface is in the range of 0.25-0.75.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the first plate has a first non-through hole; the second plate is provided with a second non-through hole,

The step A comprises the following steps: inserting a first connecting unit of the connecting mechanism into the first non-through hole to a first preset depth;

the step B comprises the following steps: and inserting a second connecting unit of the connecting mechanism into the second non-through hole to a second preset depth.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein a support is sleeved on an outer side wall of the body, a first end of two ends of the support is flush with an end face of the first end or an end face of the second end of the body,

after the step B, a first end of two ends of the supporting part is attached to the first plate or the second plate.

7. An installation method of a connection mechanism between panel members as claimed in claim 6, wherein said body and said support portion are of one-piece construction.

8. The method of installing a connection mechanism between panel members as claimed in claim 1, wherein said step B comprises: the second sheet is made parallel to the first sheet.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of installation methods, in particular to an installation method for installing a connecting mechanism between plate pieces.

Background

The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not constitute prior art.

In the process of assembling the equipment, corresponding equipment or components are often required to be installed on a metal plate, or all parts made of metal sheets are combined and assembled according to requirements, and the installation or assembly fittings often need connecting mechanisms. The current connection mechanism usually adopts two ways, one of which is to electrically weld one end of the connection column to one of the metal plates, and the other end of the connection column is locked with the second metal plate through the matching of screw threads and nuts. The method requires high welding process, and the adopted welding process is easy to cause the deformation of the metal plate and influence the integral flatness. In particular, in the case of metal sheets, not only mechanical strength and processing convenience but also the appearance of the outer surface should be considered during the connection process.

It should be noted that the above background description is only for the sake of clarity and complete description of the technical solutions of the present invention and for the understanding of those skilled in the art. Such solutions are not considered to be known to the person skilled in the art merely because they have been set forth in the background section of the invention.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides an installation method for installing a connecting mechanism between plates, which can effectively connect a first plate and a second plate through the arrangement of the connecting mechanism; and through the setting of first step face and second step face, can control the interval between first panel and the second panel on the one hand, on the other hand can play the butt effect, reduces the deformation degree of first panel and second panel under the exogenic action.

The embodiment of the application discloses: an installation method of installing a connection mechanism between panel members, the connection mechanism including a body, a first connection unit provided at a first end portion of the body, the first end portion being provided opposite to a second end portion of the body, and a second connection unit provided at the second end portion of the body, the first connection unit protruding outward from the first end portion to form a first step face at the first end portion, the second connection unit protruding outward from the second end portion to form a second step face at the second end portion. The installation method comprises the following steps:

A) inserting a first connecting unit of a connecting mechanism into the first plate to a first preset depth;

B) Inserting a second connecting unit of the connecting mechanism into a second plate to a second preset depth; and

C) and applying riveting force to one side of the second plate, which is back to the connecting mechanism, until the first step surface of the connecting mechanism is attached to the first plate and the second step surface of the connecting mechanism is attached to the second plate.

In some embodiments, the step a comprises: and connecting the first connecting unit of the connecting mechanism with the first plate in a press riveting, turn riveting, flanging or self-punching mode.

In some embodiments, the step B comprises: and connecting the second connecting unit of the connecting mechanism with the second plate in a press riveting, turn riveting, flanging or self-punching mode.

In some embodiments, a ratio between the first preset depth and a height of the first step face is in a range of 0.25-0.75; the ratio of the second preset depth to the height of the second step surface is in the range of 0.25-0.75.

In some embodiments, the first plate is provided with a first non-through hole; a second non-through hole is formed in the second plate, and the step a includes: inserting a first connecting unit of the connecting mechanism into the first non-through hole to a first preset depth; the step B comprises the following steps: and inserting a second connecting unit of the connecting mechanism into the second non-through hole to a second preset depth.

In some embodiments, a support portion is sleeved on the outer side wall of the body, a first end of the two ends of the support portion is flush with an end face of the first end portion or an end face of the second end portion of the body, and after the step B, the first end of the support portion is attached to the first plate or the second plate.

In some embodiments, the body and the support portion are of unitary construction.

In some embodiments, the step B comprises: the second sheet is made parallel to the first sheet.

By means of the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the fixing device, the first connecting unit and the second connecting unit are arranged and riveted to the first plate and the second plate respectively in a riveting mode, the original fixing mode of bolts or welding is replaced, and the connecting method is simple and effective;

2. this application can control the interval between first panel and the second panel through being provided with first step face and second step face on the one hand, and on the other hand can play the butt effect, reduces the deformation degree of first panel and second panel under the exogenic action.

In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method in an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a state structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is another state structure diagram in the embodiment of the invention.

Reference numerals of the above figures: 1. a first sheet material; 2. a body; 3. a first connecting unit; 4. a second sheet material; 5. a second connection unit; 6. a first step surface; 7. a second step surface; 8. a support portion.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and for distinguishing similar objects, and no precedence between the two is considered as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment discloses an installation method of installing a connection mechanism between panels, wherein the connection mechanism includes a body 2, a first connection unit 3 provided at a first end of the body 2, and a second connection unit 5 provided at a second end of the body 2; the first end portion and the second end portion are oppositely disposed. The first connecting unit 3 protrudes outward from the first end to form a first step surface at the first end, and the second connecting unit 5 protrudes outward from the second end to form a second step surface at the second end. The installation method comprises the following steps:

the first connecting unit 3 of the connecting mechanism is inserted into the first plate 1 to a first preset depth. Specifically, the first plate 1 is preferably a rectangular metal plate, and the hardness of the first plate 1 is less than that of the first connecting unit 3, and the first plate 1 is horizontally placed on a mounting platform before the first connecting unit 3 of the connecting mechanism is inserted into the first plate 1.

The first connecting unit 3 is preferably a spline tooth, a first groove body extending along the thickness direction of the first plate 1 is formed in the first plate 1, half of the height of the spline tooth is inserted into the first groove body, so that the main body of the connecting mechanism can be generally horizontally arranged relative to the first plate 1, and the inserted first preset depth can ensure that the connecting mechanism cannot incline relative to the first plate 1 in the subsequent installation process. The first preset depth here can be adjusted according to the actual situation in the installation process.

Among the above steps, the step of "inserting the first coupling unit 3 of the coupling mechanism into the first plate 1 to a first predetermined depth" includes: and connecting the first connecting unit 3 of the connecting mechanism with the first plate 1 in a press riveting, turn riveting, flanging or self-punching manner. Specifically, the first plate 1 is provided with a first non-through hole corresponding to the first connecting unit 3, and the first non-through hole extends in the thickness direction of the first plate 1. In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the first coupling unit 3 includes a first spline member having a hardness greater than that of the first plate material 1. And taking the connecting mechanism manually or mechanically, and inserting the first connecting unit 3 of the first connecting mechanism into the first non-through hole to a first preset depth. Wherein the ratio between the first preset depth and the height of the first step surface 6 is in the range of 0.25-0.75. The height of the first step surface 6 described herein is a distance between the first step surface 6 and the outermost end surface of the first connecting unit 3. In this step, it is adopted that the ratio between the first preset depth and the height of the first step surface 6 is 0.5. The suitable height ratio range can ensure that the first spline member can ensure that the connecting mechanism is opposite to the first plate 1 without shaking after being inserted into the first non-through groove body, and further ensures the effectiveness of subsequent riveting. In this step, preferably, after "inserting the first connecting unit 3 of the connecting mechanism into the first plate material 1", since the first non-through hole extends in the thickness direction of the first plate material 1, it is possible to effectively ensure that the first connecting unit 3 of the connecting mechanism is perpendicular to the first plate material 1.

In some embodiments, the depth of insertion of the first connecting unit 3 into the first plate material 1 may be determined by observing or detecting the length of the first connecting unit 3 outside the first plate material 1. This step ends when the depth of insertion of the first connection unit 3 reaches a first preset depth. For example, an automated machine for applying force may stop applying force to the first sheet material or the connecting mechanism to prevent further movement thereof toward one another. In some embodiments, a limiting mechanism may also be provided by configuring the outer contour of the first connecting unit 3 or the inner contour of the first non-through hole, etc., to prevent further movement of the sheet material and the connecting mechanism relative to each other. For example, the first connection unit 3 may have a larger outer diameter at a portion near the main body (compared to a portion thereof near the outer side), which may cause a larger clinching force to be required to enable the portion of the larger outer diameter to move only into the first plate material. For another example, the first non-through hole of the first plate may have a limiting mechanism corresponding to a first preset depth, for example, a limiting rod extending radially inward from an inner wall of the first non-through hole, and during the insertion process, a large force is required to be applied to break the limiting rod and no longer limit the relative movement between the first connecting unit and the first plate. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above-described connection requirements may be achieved by other configurations.

Next, the second connecting unit 5 of the connecting mechanism is inserted into the second plate 4 to a second preset depth. Specifically, the second plate 4 is preferably a rectangular metal plate similar to the first plate 1, and the hardness of the second plate 4 is less than that of the second connecting unit 5; the second connection unit 5 includes a second spline member. In the present embodiment, the second plate member 4 is provided with a second non-through hole corresponding to the second connecting means 5, and the second non-through hole extends in the thickness direction of the second plate member 4. Preferably, the second non-through hole is concentrically arranged with the first non-through hole, so that the perpendicularity of the connecting mechanism relative to the first plate and the second plate can be ensured from the mechanical structure. And manually or mechanically taking the second plate 4, aligning the second non-through hole with the second connecting mechanism, and inserting the second connecting unit 5 into the second non-through hole to a second preset depth. Wherein the ratio between the second preset depth and the height of the second step surface 7 is in the range of 0.25-0.75. The height of the second step surface 7 described herein is a distance between the second step surface 7 and the outermost end surface of the second connecting means 5. In this step, the ratio of the second preset depth to the height of the second step surface 7 is 0.5. The suitable height ratio range can ensure that the second spline member can ensure that the connecting mechanism and the first plate 1 are opposite to the second plate 4 without shaking after being inserted into the second non-through groove body, and further ensure the effectiveness of subsequent riveting. In this step, "inserting the second plate 4 into the second connecting unit 5 of the connecting mechanism to a second preset depth" includes: the second sheet 4 is made parallel to the first sheet 1. The arrangement mode can better ensure the riveting effectiveness of the first plate 1 and the second plate 4 and the connecting mechanism, and is convenient for riveting operation.

Then, applying a riveting force to the side, opposite to the connecting mechanism, of the second plate 4 until the first step surface 6 of the connecting mechanism is attached to the first plate 1 and the second step surface 7 of the connecting mechanism is attached to the second plate 4. When the second plate 4 is subjected to riveting force, the second plate moves towards the first plate 1, and at the moment, the first spline part is further inserted into the first non-through hole until the first step surface 6 is completely attached to the end surface of the first plate 1, and the first spline part and the first non-through hole are riveted; and the second spline part is further inserted into the second non-through hole until the second step surface 7 is completely attached to the end surface of the second plate 4, and the second spline part is riveted with the second non-through hole. In the arrangement mode, when the first plate 1 and the second plate 4 are subjected to external acting force, the first step surface 6 and the second step surface 7 can play a supporting role, so that the stress area is increased, and the deformation degree of the first plate 1 and the second plate 4 is reduced.

In some embodiments, a support portion 8 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the body 2, the support portion 8 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the body 2, and one of two ends of the support portion 8 is flush with the end surface of the first end portion or the end surface of the second end portion of the body 2. Specifically, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the body 2 and the support portion 8 are integrally configured. In some embodiments, the support portion 8 comprises a hexagonal prism having a first end face parallel to an end face of the first plate and a second end face parallel to an end face of the second plate. After the step of applying the riveting force to the side of the second plate 4 opposite to the connecting mechanism until the first step surface 6 of the connecting mechanism is attached to the first plate 1 and the second step surface 7 of the connecting mechanism is attached to the second plate 4, one of the two ends of the supporting portion 8 is attached to the first plate 1 or the second plate 4. Specifically, because the supporting portion 8 with the body 2 is the integral type structure, consequently the supporting portion 8 is relatively the body 2 is immovable, works as the coupling mechanism inserts when first panel 1 and second panel 4, drive the first terminal surface of supporting portion 8 gradually to first panel is close to, the second terminal surface gradually to the second panel is close to. Here, preferably, a first end surface of the support portion 8 is flush with an end surface of the first step surface 6, and a second end surface of the support portion 8 is flush with an end surface of the second step surface 7. When the first attaching surface of the first supporting portion 8 is completely attached to the end surface of the first plate 1, the first end surface of the supporting portion 8 is also attached to the end surface of the first plate 1; when the second abutting surface of the second supporting portion 8 completely abuts against the end surface of the second plate 4, the second end surface of the supporting portion 8 also abuts against the end surface of the second plate 4. The arrangement mode can better support the first plate 1 and the second plate 4, further reduces the deformation degree of the first plate 1 and the second plate 4 when the first plate and the second plate are subjected to external force, and optimizes the structure.

The principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying specific embodiments in the invention, and the description of the embodiments is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

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