阅读说明：本技术 一种竹木纤维木饰面板的表面处理方法 (Surface treatment method of bamboo-wood fiber wood veneer ) 是由 刘杰 刘涛 田永 于 2020-07-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种竹木纤维木饰面板的表面处理方法,包括以下步骤：1)首先将木饰面板挂设在清洗架上,先用高压喷头喷出水对木饰面板的表面进行清洗,然后,再用清洗机对其进行清洗；2)木饰面板放置到清洗消毒液中对其进行浸泡消毒,接着将浸泡消毒后的木饰面板放在消毒灯下进行消毒作业,3)木饰面板取出,在烘干机下进行烘干作业4)木饰面板的表面涂覆一层1-2mm厚的防潮密封胶,等干燥之后,对木饰面板进行热压作业,使得防潮密封胶与木饰面板结合的更加紧密；5)木饰面板的表面刷上一层抗性增强液,干燥备用；6)木饰面板的表面刷上一层硬化剂,等硬化剂干燥便得到了抗冲击性能良好的竹木纤维木饰面板。(The invention discloses a surface treatment method of a bamboo-wood fiber wood veneer, which comprises the following steps: 1) firstly, hanging the wood veneer on a cleaning frame, firstly, spraying water by using a high-pressure spray head to clean the surface of the wood veneer, and then, cleaning the wood veneer by using a cleaning machine; 2) placing the wood veneer into a cleaning disinfectant to soak and disinfect the wood veneer, then placing the wood veneer after soaking and disinfection under a disinfection lamp to carry out disinfection operation, 3) taking out the wood veneer, carrying out drying operation under a dryer, 4) coating a layer of moisture-proof sealant with the thickness of 1-2mm on the surface of the wood veneer, and after drying, carrying out hot pressing operation on the wood veneer to ensure that the moisture-proof sealant is combined with the wood veneer more tightly; 5) brushing a layer of resistance enhancing liquid on the surface of the wood veneer, and drying for later use; 6) the surface of the wood veneer is brushed with a layer of hardener, and the bamboo-wood fiber wood veneer with good impact resistance is obtained after the hardener is dried.)

1. A surface treatment method of a bamboo-wood fiber wood veneer is characterized by comprising the following steps:

1) firstly, hanging the wood veneer on a cleaning frame, cleaning the wood veneer, firstly, spraying water by using a high-pressure spray head to clean the surface of the wood veneer, and then, cleaning the wood veneer by using a cleaning machine;

2) placing the wood veneer treated in the step 1) into a cleaning disinfectant for soaking and disinfecting for 15-35min, and then placing the wood veneer subjected to soaking and disinfection under a disinfection lamp for disinfection operation, wherein the disinfection irradiation time is 10-20 min;

3) Taking out the wood veneer obtained in the step 2), and drying the wood veneer in a dryer for 10-20 min:

4) coating a layer of moisture-proof sealant with the thickness of 1-2mm on the surface of the wood veneer obtained in the step 3), and after drying, carrying out hot pressing operation on the wood veneer to ensure that the moisture-proof sealant is combined with the wood veneer more tightly;

5) brushing a layer of resistance enhancing liquid on the surface of the wood veneer obtained in the step 4), and drying for later use;

6) brushing a layer of hardener on the surface of the wood veneer obtained in the step 5), and drying the hardener to obtain the bamboo-wood fiber wood veneer with good impact resistance.

2. The surface treatment method of the bamboo-wood fiber wood veneer according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning machine in 1) is an ultrasonic cleaning machine.

3. The surface treatment method of the bamboo-wood fiber wood veneer according to claim 1, wherein the dryer in 2) is a hot air type dryer.

4. The surface treatment method of the bamboo-wood fiber wood veneer according to claim 1, wherein the moisture-proof sealant comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of protein glue, 1-4 parts of bean flour and 10-20 parts of water.

5. The surface treatment method of the bamboo-wood fiber wood veneer according to claim 1, wherein the resistance enhancing liquid comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-24 parts of glass cement, 6-8 parts of acetic acid, 4-8 parts of mulberry leaves, 6-10 parts of saffron crocus, 1-2 parts of double-season acrylate, 1-2 parts of ammonium tetramolybdate, 50-80 parts of ethanol and 10-14 parts of rock wool fibers.

6. The surface treatment method of the bamboo-wood fiber wood veneer according to claim 5, wherein the resistance enhancing liquid comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 22 parts of glass cement, 7 parts of acetic acid, 6 parts of mulberry leaves, 8 parts of saffron crocus, 1.5 parts of double-season acrylate, 1.5 parts of ammonium tetramolybdate, 65 parts of ethanol and 12 parts of rock wool fibers.

7. The surface treatment method of the bamboo-wood fiber wood veneer according to claim 1, wherein the hardening agent comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8-10 parts of hexahydrate crystalline aluminum chloride, 18-22 parts of dihydrate flaky calcium chloride, 1-2 parts of anhydrous boric acid, 0.1-0.15 part of penetrating agent and 10-15 parts of clear water.

8. The surface treatment method of the bamboo-wood fiber wood veneer according to claim 7, wherein the hardener comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9 parts of crystalline aluminum chloride hexahydrate, 20 parts of dihydrate flaky calcium chloride, 1.5 parts of anhydrous boric acid, 0.125 part of penetrating agent and 12.5 parts of clear water.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the related field of wood veneer processing, in particular to a surface treatment method of a bamboo-wood fiber wood veneer.

Background

A wood veneer is a veneer glued board, which is made up of stone, ceramic plate, metal and wood through cutting natural wood or wood into thin sheets, adhering them to the surface of plywood, and hot pressing.

At present, a lot of wood veneers are made of bamboo and wood fibers, one is because the materials are healthy and do not have adverse effects on human bodies, the other is because the materials are low in cost and are easily accepted by people, although the materials are common, the defects exist at any time, the existing bamboo and wood fiber wood veneers are generally only subjected to paint spraying treatment during surface treatment, and the obtained bamboo and wood fiber wood veneers are not strong enough in impact resistance, so that the surface treatment method of the bamboo and wood fiber wood veneers, which can improve the impact resistance of the bamboo and wood fiber wood veneers, is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a surface treatment method of a bamboo-wood fiber wood veneer, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

A surface treatment method of a bamboo-wood fiber wood veneer comprises the following steps:

1) firstly, hanging the wood veneer on a cleaning frame, cleaning the wood veneer, firstly, spraying water by using a high-pressure spray head to clean the surface of the wood veneer, and then, cleaning the wood veneer by using a cleaning machine;

2) placing the wood veneer treated in the step 1) into a cleaning disinfectant for soaking and disinfecting for 15-35min, and then placing the wood veneer subjected to soaking and disinfection under a disinfection lamp for disinfection operation, wherein the disinfection irradiation time is 10-20 min;

3) taking out the wood veneer obtained in the step 2), and drying the wood veneer in a dryer for 10-20 min;

4) coating a layer of moisture-proof sealant with the thickness of 1-2mm on the surface of the wood veneer obtained in the step 3), and after drying, carrying out hot pressing operation on the wood veneer to ensure that the moisture-proof sealant is combined with the wood veneer more tightly;

5) brushing a layer of resistance enhancing liquid on the surface of the wood veneer obtained in the step 4), and drying for later use;

6) brushing a layer of hardener on the surface of the wood veneer obtained in the step 5), and drying the hardener to obtain the bamboo-wood fiber wood veneer with good impact resistance.

As a further scheme of the invention: the cleaning machine in the step 1) is an ultrasonic cleaning machine.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the dryer in the step 2) is a hot air type dryer.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the moisture-proof sealant comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of protein glue, 1-4 parts of bean flour and 10-20 parts of water.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the resistance enhancing liquid comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-24 parts of glass cement, 6-8 parts of acetic acid, 4-8 parts of mulberry leaves, 6-10 parts of saffron crocus, 1-2 parts of double-season acrylate, 1-2 parts of ammonium tetramolybdate, 50-80 parts of ethanol and 10-14 parts of rock wool fibers.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the resistance enhancing liquid comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 22 parts of glass cement, 7 parts of acetic acid, 6 parts of mulberry leaves, 8 parts of saffron crocus, 1.5 parts of double-season acrylate, 1.5 parts of ammonium tetramolybdate, 65 parts of ethanol and 12 parts of rock wool fibers.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the hardening agent comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8-10 parts of hexahydrate crystalline aluminum chloride, 18-22 parts of dihydrate flaky calcium chloride, 1-2 parts of anhydrous boric acid, 0.1-0.15 part of penetrating agent and 10-15 parts of clear water.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the hardening agent comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9 parts of crystalline aluminum chloride hexahydrate, 20 parts of dihydrate flaky calcium chloride, 1.5 parts of anhydrous boric acid, 0.125 part of penetrating agent and 12.5 parts of clear water.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the surface treatment method of the bamboo-wood fiber wood veneer, the moisture-proof sealant, the resistance enhancing liquid and the hardening agent are arranged to process the surface of the wood veneer, so that the impact resistance of the wood veneer is enhanced, and great progress is achieved.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.