Superfine 3D print pen device

文档序号:1034504 发布日期:2020-10-30 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种超细3d打印笔装置 (Superfine 3D print pen device ) 是由 陈继民 于 2019-04-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种超细的3D打印笔装置。所述装置由一支3D打印笔、控制盒、打印耗材舱三部分组成。3D打印笔内由电阻加热丝缠绕送丝管,将送丝管内的打印耗材线加热至熔融状态,触压3D打印笔上的进丝触摸按钮,就可以启动送丝机构,在送丝机构不断推送打印耗材线下,将熔融的材料挤出3D打印笔口,进行打印。控制盒内有加热温度控制电路,送丝机构控制电路和充电电源。打印耗材舱内有送丝机构和打印耗材。整个装置结构简单,操作方便,不需外接电源,不需要编程序,靠手动控制3D打印笔,层层打印就可以打印出三维模型。(The invention relates to a superfine 3D printing pen device. The device comprises a 3D printing pen, a control box and a printing consumable cabin. The silk pipe is sent by the resistance heating wire winding in the 3D print pen, will send the printing consumables line heating in the silk pipe to the molten condition, touches and presses the silk touch button that advances on the 3D print pen, just can start thread feeding mechanism, under the continuous propelling movement printing consumables line of thread feeding mechanism, extrudes 3D printing pen mouth with the fused material, prints. The control box is internally provided with a heating temperature control circuit, a wire feeding mechanism control circuit and a charging power supply. The printing consumable cabin is internally provided with a wire feeding mechanism and printing consumables. The whole device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, free of an external power supply and programming, and capable of printing the three-dimensional model layer by manually controlling the 3D printing pen.)

1. The utility model provides a superfine 3D print pen device which characterized in that: the device comprises a superfine 3D printing pen, a control box and a printing consumable cabin. The user holds the 3D printing pen with the hand, and the button on the printing pen is touched to extrude the printing pen with the printing consumable line.

2. The ultrafine 3D printing pen device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the 3D print bar diameter is less than 10 millimeters. The printing pen is internally heated by winding a 0.2 mm resistance wire around the wire feeding pipe, the printing consumable wire in the wire feeding pipe is heated to a molten state, and the molten wire is extruded out of the pen mouth under the pushing of the wire feeding mechanism.

3. The ultrafine 3D printing pen device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control box is internally provided with a wire feeding motor driving circuit, a wire feeding speed control circuit, a heating temperature control circuit, a rechargeable power supply and the like. The control box is provided with a wire withdrawing button, a temperature lifting knob and a wire feeding speed knob.

4. The ultrafine 3D printing pen device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rechargeable power supply in the control box can be used after being charged by an external power supply, and can also be connected with the external power supply to provide power for the whole device.

5. The ultrafine 3D printing pen device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the printing consumable cabin is internally provided with a remote wire feeding mechanism and printing wires, the wire feeding mechanism is driven by a wire feeding motor in the control box, and the wire feeding speed is controlled by a wire feeding speed control circuit. The printing wire rod is a 3D printing consumable material with a common specification sold in the market.

6. The ultrafine 3D printing pen device according to claim 1, characterized in that: only one wire feeding touch button is arranged on the 3D printing pen, and when the button is pressed, the printing consumable wire is extruded out of the pen opening. Releasing the button stops the extrusion.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of 3D printing, which is different from the currently used 3D printing pen, is too thick and heavy. The user is not easy to operate, especially when the child uses the utility model. The invention relates to a superfine 3D printing pen device.

Background

The application of 3D printing is becoming more and more popular, where desktop 3D printers have walked into classrooms of primary and middle schools. Especially, in recent years, the 3D printing pen provides a simple creative tool for people, and the painting on the paper can be printed out by using the 3D printing pen to obtain an entity. However, the 3D printing pen is generally thick and heavy at present, and is inconvenient to use. The reason for this is that components such as a control circuit and a wire feeding motor are mounted on the 3D printing pen. One of the wire feeding motors is a micro motor (the diameter is less than 10 mm), but because the power of the motor is too small, the wire feeding thrust of the motor is small, and the extrusion of printing consumables is very difficult, the motor can only be installed at a place close to a pen point. This prevents the pen from being held. And the motor with high power is arranged at the upper part of the printing pen, the diameter of the position where the pen is held is reduced, but the weight of the whole pen is increased, and the head and feet are light, so that the over-control performance of the 3D printing pen is influenced. Next, the printer pen needs to heat the high-molecular printing consumable line to a molten state, and the thickness of the pen is determined by the heating device and the control circuit. Generally, the heating rate cannot be too slow, otherwise the use is affected. Therefore, a large-power heating device and control are required, and the size of the whole circuit board cannot be made too small due to the driving control of the motor. Therefore, by making all the above parts on one pen, the pen is not too thin and light. Such a pen can be handled by adults, but is particularly difficult for children. In addition, the printing consumables line that current 3D print pen used is generally a several meters long roll, and during the use, the printing consumables line is in free state, leads to in the use, and the consumptive material line twines together, influences the use. In addition, 3D print pen uses all to need the power consumption, and in the use, the print pen power cord will insert the 220V power, has an electric wire to drag the end at the print pen, and printing consumables line has two "tails" to drag, all can influence the user to the control of print pen. In most cases, users of 3D printing pens are teenagers and children, and using 220V power supplies, there is a potential risk to teenagers and children. For this reason, the 3D printing pen device of the present invention solves the above problems. The invention is to separate the 3D printing pen from other control parts. The 3D printing pen body becomes small and portable. The small and exquisite light printing pen and ordinary pencil, pen do not have nothing like this, and there is not discomfort when the ordinary user uses, the control of being convenient for moreover lets the user special writing in printing, just can print out more meticulous, exquisite three-dimensional model with the 3D printing pen. By using the superfine 3D printing pen, layer-by-layer printing can be quickly realized without long-term repeated practice, and a complex three-dimensional model is printed. In addition, the printer is small in size, convenient to carry, capable of being used without a power supply after being charged, and suitable for being used outdoors; the printing wire is stored in the printing cabin, cannot be wound during use, and is convenient to use. Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a superfine 3D printing pen device. The device comprises a 3D printing pen, a control box, a printing consumable cabin and the like. Before the charging device is used, the charging power supply can be charged through the charging port 6 of the charging power supply, and the charging device can be used after charging is finished and can also be directly connected with the power supply for use. A wire feeding pipe 2 is arranged in the 3D printing pen, and the wire feeding pipe is wound by a resistance heating wire 3 outside the pipe to be heated. A wire feeding touch button 4 is arranged on the 3D printing pen, and when the wire feeding mechanism 13 is used, the printing consumable wire 12 is fed into the wire feeding pipe 2 of the 3D printing pen only by touching and pressing the button 4. Because the printing consumables line in the tube is heated to be in a molten state, the molten printing consumables are extruded out of the printing pen port 1 under the pushing of the wire feeding mechanism. A temperature lifting knob 8 is arranged on the control box and is adjusted according to the melting temperature of the printing consumable line. The material with high melting point turns to plus + direction, and the material with low melting point turns to minus-direction. According to personal habits, the wire feeding speed knob 9 can be used. When the printing movement is fast, the printing movement is to be rotated to plus + direction, and when the printing movement is slow, the printing movement is to be rotated to minus-direction. If the printing consumable line is required to be replaced, the wire withdrawing button 7 is pressed, and then the printing consumable line is withdrawn from the 3D printing pen. The 3D printing pen disclosed by the invention is simple and light in structure, flexible and convenient to use, safe and reliable.

In order to achieve the purpose, the superfine 3D printing pen device provided by the invention comprises the following parts: the three parts of 3D printing pen, printing consumables cabin, control box etc.. See figure 1.

1: 3D print pen goes out silk mouth

2: wire feeding pipe

3: resistance heating wire

4: wire feeding touch button

5: control box

6: charging port of charging power supply

7: screw withdrawing button

8: temperature lifting knob

9: wire feeding speed knob

10: conducting wire

11: printing consumable cabin

12: printing consumable line

13: and a wire feeding mechanism.

A charging power supply is arranged in the control box of the device to provide power for the whole device. In addition, the wire feeding control circuit and the temperature control circuit can be set according to the melting temperature of the printing wire, and the heating temperature can be increased or decreased through a knob. The wire feeding speed can be adjusted according to the habit of a user, and the wire feeding speed is accelerated or decelerated. The printing consumable cabin is internally provided with a wire feeding mechanism and a printing consumable line, and the wire feeding mechanism sends the printing consumable line to the 3D printing pen. The 3D printing pen is provided with a wire feeding pipe, and a resistance wire is wound outside the wire feeding pipe to heat the wire feeding pipe. The printing consumable line in the wire feeding pipe is heated to be in a molten state.

The core of the invention is the printing pen which heats the wire feeding pipe by using the control box, the printing consumable cabin and a resistance wire winding mode. The control box is internally provided with a wire feeding control circuit, a heating temperature control circuit and a charging power supply. The printing consumable cabin is internally provided with a wire feeding mechanism and a printing consumable wire. And on the 3D print pen, only one heating coil and one touch silk feeding button are arranged, so that the 3D print pen is very thin, is the same as a common pencil and a common pen, is convenient to use, and is particularly suitable for children. Greatly increased the user to the control of 3D print pen, can print more accurately, steadily, consequently the user can print out more complicated, exquisite pattern.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a superfine 3D printing pen device.

1: 3D print pen goes out silk mouth, 2: wire feeding pipe, 3: resistance heater wire, 4: wire feed touch button, 5: control box, 6: charging port of charging power supply, 7: wire withdrawing button, 8: temperature elevating knob, 9: wire feeding speed knob, 10: wire, 11: printing consumable cabin, 12: a printing consumable line. 13: and a wire feeding mechanism.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION

The present invention provides a super-fine 3D printing pen device, and in order to make the objects, technical solutions, and effects of the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

The superfine 3D printing pen can be used after being charged, and can also be directly connected with a power supply for use. After charging, the solar cell can be used outdoors without a power supply. Charging source is the power supply of 3D print pen device, and the printing consumables line is sent into the silk pipe that send into in the 3D print pen through thread feeding mechanism and is intraductal. A commercially available 3D printing consumable wire PCL was used in this example, with a diameter of 1.75 mm and a melting temperature of 50 degrees. The wire feed tube was 2 mm. Adopt 0.2 millimeter resistance wire winding to heat printing consumptive material line on sending the silk pipe, 3D prints the diameter of pen and is less than 10 millimeters thick like this. When the PCL has low melting temperature, the temperature adjusting knob is rotated to the head in the minus direction. The user adjusts the wire feed speed knob according to the moving speed during printing. In the printing process, a user presses a wire feeding button on the 3D printing pen, and then the printing wire is extruded by the printing head to be printed. Releasing the button, the printing wire stops extruding. Because this 3D print pen is thin, light, uses super accuse nature good. In addition, only a limited length of printing line and wire is connected with the printing pen, and the winding of the printing line or the wire cannot be caused. The printing device is small in size, light in weight and convenient to carry, and can be used outdoors after being charged.

The superfine 3D printing pen device has the following advantages and characteristics:

1. the 3D printing pen is thin, light, simple in structure, convenient to operate, easy to learn and use;

2. the 3D printing pen device is small in size, can be carried about, does not need a power supply after being charged, and can be used and printed at any time;

3. the 3D printing pen device is used without power plug-in, and is safe to use;

4. the 3D printing consumable line is placed in the consumable cabin and cannot be wound.

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