Novel wind energy street lamp

文档序号:103506 发布日期:2021-10-15 浏览:28次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种新型风能路灯 (Novel wind energy street lamp ) 是由 陈曼华 罗卫平 于 2021-07-13 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提出了一种新型风能路灯,包括有灯、蓄电池箱、壳体以及壳盖,所述壳体包括有发电腔和带轮腔,还包括有发电装置,所述发电装置包括有前导杆和后导杆、前滑块和后滑块、电机定子、线圈、前平带和后平带、前弹簧和后弹簧以及一个带轮组,本发明能够将风能转化为机械能,再将机械能转为电能,以供灯泡夜间发电;绿色环保,特别适用于偏远,公园、城市亮化的场合,无需铺设电缆和架设灯架,大大降低了成本。(The invention provides a novel wind energy street lamp, which comprises a lamp, a storage battery box, a shell and a shell cover, wherein the shell comprises a power generation cavity and a belt wheel cavity, and further comprises a power generation device, the power generation device comprises a front guide rod, a rear guide rod, a front sliding block, a rear sliding block, a motor stator, a coil, a front flat belt, a rear flat belt, a front spring, a rear spring and a belt wheel set; the environment-friendly LED lamp is green and environment-friendly, is particularly suitable for remote occasions, parks and urban brightening occasions, does not need to lay cables and erect lamp brackets, and greatly reduces the cost.)

1. A novel wind energy street lamp is characterized in that: the novel LED lamp comprises a lamp (1), a storage battery box (2), a shell (7), a shell cover (6), a power generation device and a belt wheel cavity, wherein the shell cover (6) is fixed above the shell (7), the lamp (1) and the storage battery box (2) are respectively fixed above the shell cover (6), the shell (7) comprises a power generation cavity and a belt wheel cavity, the power generation device comprises a front guide rod (15), a rear guide rod (18), a front sliding block (12), a rear sliding block (9), a motor stator (20), a coil, a front flat belt (19), a rear flat belt (17), a front spring (13), a rear spring (8) and a belt wheel set (11), the belt wheel set (11) is installed in the belt wheel cavity and positioned in the middle of the shell (7) and is connected with the belt wheel cavity as a revolute pair, the front guide rod (15) and the rear guide rod (18) are respectively installed at the bottom of the shell cover (6), the front guide rod (15) is installed at the left front position of the shell cover (6), the front sliding block (12) penetrates through the front guide rod (15) and is connected with the bottom of the shell cover (6) in a sliding groove mode, a motor stator (20) is embedded in the upper portion of the front sliding block (12), a motor coil (14) is embedded in the left front position of the bottom of the corresponding shell cover (6), one end of a front flat belt (19) is fixed to the bottom of the front sliding block (12), the other end of the front flat belt is fixed to a front belt wheel (11-2), a front spring (13) penetrates through the front guide rod (15), one end of the front spring (13) is fixed to the left side of the front sliding block (12), the other end of the front flat belt is fixed to the inner wall of the left side of the shell cover (6), and the front sliding block (12) moves back and forth along the front guide rod (15) under the action of the belt wheel set (11) and the front spring (13); the rear guide rod (18) is arranged at the rear right position of the shell cover (6), and the rear sliding block (9) penetrates through the rear guide rod (18) and is connected with the bottom of the shell cover (6) through a sliding groove; the motor stator (20) is embedded at the upper part of the rear sliding block (9), the motor coil (14) is embedded at the right rear position corresponding to the bottom of the shell cover (6), one end of the rear flat belt (17) is fixed at the bottom of the rear sliding block (9), the other end of the rear flat belt is fixed on the rear belt wheel (11-3), the rear spring (8) penetrates through the rear guide rod (18), one end of the rear spring (8) is fixed at the right side of the rear sliding block (9), the other end of the rear spring is fixed on the inner wall of the right side of the shell cover (6), and the rear sliding block (9) moves back and forth along the rear guide rod (18) under the action of the belt wheel set (11) and the rear spring (8).

2. The novel wind energy street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: still including link frame (3) and link (4), link frame (3) fixed connection is in casing (7) middle part, link (4) fixed mounting is on link frame (3), be provided with the mounting hole on link (4), link (4) are through bolt assembly (5) fixed mounting.

3. The novel wind energy street lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: the storage battery box (2) and the lamp (1) are respectively provided with two groups, one group of storage battery box (2) and the lamp (1) are installed on the left side of the hanging ring frame (3), and the other group of storage battery box (2) and the lamp (1) are installed on the right side of the hanging ring frame (3).

4. The novel wind energy street lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: the power generation cavity is rectangular, the belt wheel cavity is square, and the belt wheel cavity is located below the power generation cavity and is located in the middle of the power generation cavity.

5. The novel wind energy street lamp according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a solar cell panel (2-1) is attached to the outer wall of the storage battery box.

6. The novel wind energy street lamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: the pendulum bob (10) comprises two swing arms and two hammer heads, and the two swing arms are connected to two end portions of the hammer heads respectively.

7. The novel wind energy street lamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: the belt wheel set (11) comprises a front wheel shaft (11-1), a front belt wheel (11-2) and a rear belt wheel (11-3), the front belt wheel (11-2) and the rear belt wheel (11-3) are respectively installed on the front wheel shaft (11-1), and two swing arms are respectively and fixedly connected to two end portions of the front wheel shaft (11-1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of street lamps, in particular to a novel wind energy street lamp.

Background

When people walk at night, the street lamps are needed for illumination; in a common street lamp, a lamp post is erected, and a cable needs to be buried underground; the cost is high, so that conventional power generation is difficult in areas with inconvenient traffic and undeveloped economy, and in order to solve the problem of night illumination in the areas, the invention designs the wind energy street lamp which can be hung on a tree; the street lamp using wind energy as energy is not influenced by power supply and does not need to consume conventional electric energy; the electric wires do not need to be dug and buried, and the lamp post does not need to be erected; the wind energy street lamp is also suitable for illumination and night decoration of parks, districts and roads.

Disclosure of Invention

The purpose of the invention is as follows: the invention aims to provide a novel wind energy street lamp aiming at the defects in the prior art, so that natural resource wind energy is used as a lighting tool for human beings, the street lamp is not influenced by sunshine, and the street lamp is environment-friendly and practical.

The technical scheme is as follows: in order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a novel wind energy street lamp, which is characterized in that: the shell cover is fixed above the shell body, the lamp and the storage battery box are respectively fixed above the shell cover, the shell body comprises a power generation cavity and a belt wheel cavity, and the power generation device also comprises a power generation device, the power generation device comprises a front guide rod, a rear guide rod, a front sliding block, a rear sliding block, a motor stator, a coil, a front flat belt, a rear flat belt, a front spring, a rear spring and a belt wheel set, the belt wheel set is arranged in the belt wheel cavity and is positioned in the middle of the shell body and is connected with the belt wheel cavity as a revolute pair, the front guide rod and the rear guide rod are respectively arranged at the bottom of the shell cover, the front guide rod is arranged at the left front position of the shell cover, the front sliding block penetrates through the front guide rod and is connected with the bottom of the shell cover as a sliding chute, the motor stator is embedded at the upper part of the front left position of the bottom of the corresponding shell cover, one end of the front flat belt is fixed at the bottom of the front sliding block, the other end of the front spring penetrates through the front guide rod, one end of the front spring is fixed on the left side of the front sliding block, the other end of the front spring is fixed on the inner wall of the left side of the shell cover, and the front sliding block moves back and forth along the front guide rod under the action of the pulley set and the front spring; the rear guide rod is arranged at the right rear position of the shell cover, and the rear sliding block passes through the rear guide rod and is connected with the bottom of the shell cover through a sliding groove; the motor stator is embedded in the upper portion of the rear sliding block, the motor coil is embedded in the right rear position corresponding to the bottom of the shell cover, one end of the rear flat belt is fixed to the bottom of the rear sliding block, the other end of the rear flat belt is fixed to the rear belt wheel, the rear spring penetrates through the rear guide rod, one end of the rear spring is fixed to the right side of the rear sliding block, the other end of the rear spring is fixed to the inner wall of the right side of the shell cover, and the rear sliding block moves back and forth along the rear guide rod under the action of the belt wheel set and the rear spring.

As an improvement of the scheme: the hanging ring is fixedly connected to the middle of the shell, the hanging ring is fixedly mounted on the hanging ring frame, mounting holes are formed in the hanging ring, and the hanging ring is fixedly mounted through bolt assemblies.

As an improvement of the scheme: the storage battery box and the lamp are respectively provided with two groups, one group of storage battery box and the lamp are arranged on the left side of the hanging ring frame, and the other group of storage battery box and the lamp are arranged on the right side of the hanging ring frame.

As an improvement of the scheme: the power generation cavity is rectangular, the belt wheel cavity is square, and the belt wheel cavity is located below the power generation cavity and is located in the middle of the power generation cavity.

As an improvement of the scheme: and a solar cell panel is attached to the outer wall of the storage battery box.

As an improvement of the scheme: the pendulum bob comprises two swing arms and a hammer head, and the two swing arms are connected to two ends of the hammer head respectively.

As an improvement of the scheme: the belt pulley group comprises a front wheel shaft, a front belt pulley and a rear belt pulley, the front belt pulley and the rear belt pulley are respectively arranged on the front wheel shaft, and the two swing arms are respectively and fixedly connected to two end parts of the front wheel shaft.

Has the advantages that:

the invention converts wind energy into mechanical energy through the combined design of parts such as the pendulum bob, the belt wheel, the sliding block and the like, and then converts the mechanical energy into electric energy for generating electricity by the bulb at night; the environment-friendly LED lamp is green and environment-friendly, is particularly suitable for remote occasions, parks and urban brightening occasions, does not need to lay cables and erect lamp brackets, and greatly reduces the cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of a power plant according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a battery case according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the housing cover according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a pulley set of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a stator structure of the motor of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a state that the pendulum bob swings rightward;

fig. 8 is a diagram showing a state that the pendulum swings to the left.

List of reference numerals: 1. a lamp; 2. a battery case; 2-1, a solar panel; 3. a hanging ring frame; 4. hanging a ring; 5. a bolt assembly; 6. a shell cover; 7. a housing; 8. a rear spring; 9. a rear slider; 10. a pendulum bob; 11. a pulley block; 11-1, a front axle; 11-2, a front pulley; 11-3, a rear belt wheel; 12. a front slider; 13. a front spring; 14. a motor coil; 15. a front guide bar; 16. a guide rod supporting seat; 17. a rear flat belt; 18. a rear guide rod; 19. a front flat belt; 20. a motor stator.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, which are to be understood as merely illustrative of the invention and not as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that the terms "front", "back", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

As shown in fig. 1-8, the novel wind energy street lamp includes a lamp 1, a storage battery box 2, a housing 7, a housing cover 6, the housing cover 6 is fixed above the housing 7, the lamp 1 and the storage battery box 2 are respectively fixed above the housing cover 6, the housing 7 includes a power generation cavity and a pulley cavity, and further includes a power generation device, the power generation device includes a front guide rod 15 and a rear guide rod 18, a front slider 12 and a rear slider 9, a motor stator 20, a coil, a front flat belt 19 and a rear flat belt 17, a front spring 13 and a rear spring 8, and a pulley group 11, the pulley group 11 is installed in the pulley cavity and located in the middle of the housing 7 and connected with the pulley cavity as a revolute pair, the front guide rod 15 and the rear guide rod 18 are respectively installed at the bottom of the housing cover 6, the front guide rod 15 is installed at the front left of the housing cover 6, the front slider 12 passes through the front guide rod 15 and is connected with the bottom of the housing cover 6 as a sliding groove, the upper part of the front sliding block 12 is embedded with a motor stator 20, the left front position of the bottom of the corresponding shell cover 6 is embedded with a motor coil 14, one end of a front flat belt 19 is fixed on the bottom of the front sliding block 12, the other end of the front flat belt is fixed on a front belt wheel 11-2, a front spring 13 penetrates through a front guide rod 15, one end of the front spring 13 is fixed on the left side of the front sliding block 12, the other end of the front spring 13 is fixed on the inner wall of the left side of the shell cover 6, and the front sliding block 12 moves back and forth along the front guide rod 15 under the action of the belt wheel set 11 and the front spring 13; the rear guide rod 18 is arranged at the right rear position of the shell cover 6, and the rear sliding block 9 penetrates through the rear guide rod 18 and is connected with the bottom of the shell cover 6 through a sliding groove; the upper part of the rear sliding block 9 is embedded with a motor stator 20, the corresponding right rear position at the bottom of the shell cover 6 is embedded with a motor coil 14, one end of a rear flat belt 17 is fixed on the bottom of the rear sliding block 9, the other end is fixed on a rear belt wheel 11-3, a rear spring 8 penetrates through a rear guide rod 18, one end of the rear spring 8 is fixed on the right side of the rear sliding block 9, the other end is fixed on the inner wall of the right side of the shell cover 6, and the rear sliding block 9 moves back and forth along the rear guide rod 18 under the action of a belt pulley group 11 and the rear spring 8.

The working principle is as follows:

the wind energy street lamp 1 is hung on a tree branch through a hanging ring 4 and fixed by a bolt assembly 5, a pendulum bob 10 swings back and forth under the action of wind to drive a belt wheel set 11 to rotate back and forth, when the pendulum bob 10 swings left, the belt wheel set 11 rotates clockwise, a front flat belt 19 overcomes the force of a front spring 13 to move right under the action of a front belt wheel 11-2, a front sliding block 12 moves right along with the force of a front spring, and therefore a motor coil 14 cuts magnetic lines of force of a stator to generate current, and electric energy is stored through a storage battery to be used for lighting of the lamp 1 at night; meanwhile, the rear sliding block 9 moves rightwards under the tension of the rear spring 8, the motor stator 20 on the rear sliding block 9 and the motor coil 14 under the corresponding shell cover 6 generate current, and the electric energy is stored by the storage battery to be used for lighting the electric lamp 1 at night; similarly, when the pendulum bob 10 swings rightwards, the belt wheel set 11 rotates anticlockwise, the rear sliding block 9 moves leftwards by overcoming the spring force, the motor coil 14 cuts magnetic lines of force of the stator to generate current, and the electric energy is stored by the storage battery to be used for lighting the electric lamp 1 at night; meanwhile, the front sliding block 12 moves leftwards under the tension of the front spring 13, the motor stator 20 on the front sliding block 12 and the front motor coil 14 under the corresponding shell cover 6 move mutually to generate current, and the electric energy is stored through the storage battery to be used for lighting the electric lamp 1 at night.

The traditional linear motors are all provided with a fixed motor stator 20, a coil rotor moves along the stator to cut magnetic lines of force to generate current for power generation, and a cable is connected to the rotor, so that the cable can move along with the rotor, and the cable is easily wound and breaks down; aiming at the situation, the motor coil 14 is fixed, and the stator moves along with the sliding block; because the coil is not moved, the cable on the coil can not be wound, thereby effectively solving the problem that the electric wire of the linear motor is wound disorderly.

In this embodiment: still including link frame 3 and link 4, 3 fixed connection of link frame are in 7 middle parts of casing, 4 fixed mounting of link are on link frame 3, be provided with the mounting hole on the link 4, link 4 passes through 5 fixed mounting of bolt assembly, installs link frame 3 in the middle of 6 tops of cap, and link 4 passes the mounting hole on link frame 3, and link 4 overlaps on the branch to realize fixing and installing wind energy street lamp 1 with bolt group locking.

In this embodiment: storage battery box 2 and lamp 1 are provided with two sets ofly respectively, and a set of storage battery box 2 and lamp 1 are installed in the 3 left sides of link frame, and another group of storage battery box 2 and lamp 1 are installed on the 3 right sides of link frame, and 6 top bilateral symmetry fixed mounting of cap have two 1 bubbles of lamp, two storage battery boxes 2, and the storage battery in the storage battery box 2 can realize the storage to the electric energy.

In this embodiment: and a solar cell panel 2-1 is attached to the outer wall of the storage battery box.

The solar cell panel 2-1 covered on the storage battery box 2 can also convert solar energy into electric energy for night illumination.

In this embodiment: the electricity generation chamber is the rectangle form, the pulley chamber is the square form, the pulley chamber is located electricity generation chamber below and is located electricity generation chamber middle part, and the electricity generation chamber of rectangle form and the pulley chamber of square form make things convenient for the installation of band pulley and other power generation facility parts.

In this embodiment: the pendulum bob 10 comprises two swing arms and two hammer heads, the two swing arms are respectively connected to two end portions of the hammer heads, and the pendulum bob 10 swings to drive the front belt wheel 11-2 and the rear belt wheel 11-3 to rotate back and forth.

In this embodiment: the belt wheel set 11 comprises a front wheel shaft 11-1, a front belt wheel 11-2 and a rear belt wheel 11-3, the front belt wheel 11-2 and the rear belt wheel 11-3 are respectively installed on the front wheel shaft 11-1, two swing arms are respectively and fixedly connected to two end portions of the front wheel shaft 11-1, when the belt wheel set is installed, the front belt wheel 11-2 and the rear belt wheel 11-3 are symmetrically installed on the front wheel shaft 11-1 through keys, the two swing arms are respectively installed on two end portions of the front wheel shaft 11-1 through keys, rotation of a hammer head is convenient to achieve, the hammer head 10 swings, and the front belt wheel 11-2 and the rear belt wheel 11-3 are driven to rotate back and forth through the front wheel shaft 11-1.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the prior art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.

The above-mentioned embodiments, objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described in detail, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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