阅读说明：本技术 一种土工格栅变形受力测量传感光纤捆扎辅助装置 (Geogrid deformation stress measurement sensing optical fiber bundling auxiliary device ) 是由 韦丽珍 于 2021-06-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种土工格栅检测领域,尤其涉及一种土工格栅变形受力测量传感光纤捆扎辅助装置。要解决的技术问题为：提供一种土工格栅变形受力测量传感光纤捆扎辅助装置。本发明的技术方案是：一种土工格栅变形受力测量传感光纤捆扎辅助装置,包括有夹持组件、捆扎辅助组件、裁切组件、支撑台、控制器、承重台、扎带收集箱和废料收集箱；承重台与夹持组件相连接。本发明使用时实现了使土工格栅经栅处于水平状态与传感光纤相对应,避免捆扎时出现偏差,对测量造成影响,然后自动将多组扎带等距穿过土工格栅的网孔,避免人工手拿扎带穿过网孔出现受伤的情况的效果。(The invention relates to the field of geogrid detection, in particular to an auxiliary device for binding sensing optical fibers for geogrid deformation stress measurement. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the utility model provides a geogrid warp atress measurement sensing optical fiber and ties up auxiliary device. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a geogrid deformation stress measurement sensing optical fiber bundling auxiliary device comprises a clamping assembly, a bundling auxiliary assembly, a cutting assembly, a supporting table, a controller, a bearing table, a ribbon collecting box and a waste collecting box; the bearing platform is connected with the clamping component. When the device is used, the geogrid warp grids are in a horizontal state and correspond to the sensing optical fibers, the influence on measurement caused by deviation in bundling is avoided, then a plurality of groups of binding tapes are automatically and equidistantly passed through meshes of the geogrid, and the phenomenon that the binding tapes are injured when being manually held by hands and passed through the meshes is avoided.)

1. The utility model provides a geogrid warp atress and measures sensing optical fiber and ties up auxiliary device, includes chassis, support column, backing plate, brace table, controller, bearing platform, ribbon collecting box and garbage collection box, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a clamping component, a bundling auxiliary component and a cutting component; the bottom surface of the underframe is connected with four groups of support columns; the underframe is connected with the clamping assembly; the underframe is connected with the bundling auxiliary assembly; the underframe is connected with the cutting assembly; the underframe is connected with the support table; the underframe is connected with the bearing platform; the underframe is connected with the ribbon collecting box; the underframe is connected with the waste collecting box; the four groups of support columns are respectively connected with the four groups of base plates; the clamping assembly is connected with the bundling auxiliary assembly; the clamping component is connected with the cutting component; the support table is connected with the controller; the bearing platform is connected with the clamping component.

2. The geogrid deformation force measurement sensing optical fiber bundling auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping component comprises a main motor, a first transmission rod, a first bevel gear, a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, a first telescopic rod, a third transmission wheel, a first shaft sleeve, a second bevel gear, a third bevel gear, a first fixing frame, a first electric push rod, a fourth bevel gear, a fifth bevel gear, a second transmission rod, a first fixing block, a first infrared receiver, a second electric push rod and a first infrared emitter, the fourth transmission wheel, the third transmission rod, the sixth bevel gear, the fourth transmission rod, the second shaft sleeve, the seventh bevel gear, the eighth bevel gear, the second fixing frame, the third electric push rod, the second fixing block, the second infrared receiver, the fourth electric push rod, the second infrared emitter, the first electric splint, the fifth electric push rod, the second electric splint, the sixth electric push rod, the first fixing plate, the fixing air bag and the seventh electric push rod; the main motor is fixedly connected with the bearing platform; the output shaft of the main motor is fixedly connected with the first transmission rod; the first transmission rod is rotatably connected with the bottom frame; the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear and the first transmission wheel in sequence; the first bevel gear is connected with the bundling auxiliary assembly; the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod; the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the third driving wheel; the first telescopic rod is connected with the first shaft sleeve; the third driving wheel is fixedly connected with the fourth driving wheel through a belt; two sides of the first shaft sleeve are fixedly connected with the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear respectively; the first shaft sleeve is rotatably connected with the first fixing frame; the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod; the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the underframe; the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod; the fourth bevel gear is connected with the cutting assembly; a fifth bevel gear is arranged on the side part of the first shaft sleeve; the fifth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second transmission rod; the second transmission rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first fixed block; the first fixing block is fixedly connected with the first infrared receiver and the second electric push rod respectively; a first infrared transmitter is arranged on the side surface of the first infrared receiver; the first infrared emitter is fixedly connected with the underframe; the fourth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the third driving rod; the third transmission rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the third transmission rod is fixedly connected with the sixth bevel gear; a fourth transmission rod is arranged on the side surface of the sixth bevel gear; the fourth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the fourth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the second shaft sleeve; two sides of the second shaft sleeve are fixedly connected with a seventh bevel gear and an eighth bevel gear respectively; the second shaft sleeve is rotationally connected with the second fixing frame; the second fixing frame is fixedly connected with the third electric push rod; the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with the underframe; the second fixed block is fixedly connected with the fourth transmission rod; the second fixed block is fixedly connected with the second infrared receiver and the fourth electric push rod respectively; a second infrared transmitter is arranged on the side surface of the second infrared receiver; the second infrared emitter is fixedly connected with the underframe; a first electric clamping plate is arranged above the fourth electric push rod; a group of fifth electric push rods is fixedly connected to both sides of the first electric splint; the two groups of fifth electric push rods are fixedly connected with the underframe; a second electric splint is arranged below the first electric splint; a group of sixth electric push rods is fixedly connected to both sides of the second electric splint; the two groups of sixth electric push rods are fixedly connected with the underframe; a first fixing plate is arranged below the fifth bevel gear; the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the fixing air bag and the seventh electric push rod respectively; the seventh electric push rod is fixedly connected with the underframe; the first fixing plate, the fixed air bag and the seventh electric push rod are symmetrically combined to form two groups.

3. The geogrid deformation force measurement sensing optical fiber bundling auxiliary device according to claim 2, wherein: the bundling auxiliary assembly comprises a ninth bevel gear, a fifth transmission rod, a first flat gear, a second flat gear, a sixth transmission rod, a first electric slider, a first electric sliding rail, a screening box, a first spring, a second spring, a vibrating motor, an electric clamp, a second fixing plate, an eighth electric push rod, an electric sliding plate, a second electric sliding rail and a fixing needle; the ninth bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the ninth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the fifth transmission rod; the fifth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the fifth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first flat gear; a second flat gear is arranged on the side surface of the first flat gear; when the first flat gear is meshed with the second flat gear, the second flat gear rotates; when the first flat gear is not meshed with the second flat gear, the second flat gear does not rotate; the second flat gear is fixedly connected with a sixth transmission rod; the sixth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the first electric sliding block; the first electric sliding block is in sliding connection with the first electric sliding rail; the first electric slide rail is fixedly connected with the underframe; a combination of a first electric slide block and a first electric slide rail is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the sixth transmission rod; a plurality of groups of fixing needles are fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the sixth transmission rod at equal intervals; a screen shaking box is arranged above the sixth transmission rod; two sides of the screen shaking box are fixedly connected with two groups of first springs and second springs respectively; the two groups of first springs and the two groups of second springs are fixedly connected with the underframe; the vibrating motor is fixedly connected with the screening box; a second fixing plate is arranged below the vibration motor; a plurality of groups of electric clamps are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side surface of the second fixing plate at equal intervals; the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the two groups of eighth electric push rods; the two groups of eighth electric push rods are fixedly connected with the electric sliding plate; two sides of the electric sliding plate are respectively connected with the two groups of second electric sliding rails in a sliding manner; two sets of second electric slide rails are fixedly connected with the underframe.

4. The geogrid deformation force measurement sensing optical fiber bundling auxiliary device according to claim 3, wherein: the cutting assembly comprises a tenth bevel gear, a screw rod, a first fixed clamp plate, a second fixed clamp plate, a sliding rod, a third electric sliding rail, a second electric sliding block, a connecting plate, a cutter, a third fixed frame, a ninth electric push rod and a second telescopic rod; the tenth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod; the screw rod is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod; the screw rod is rotationally connected with the bottom frame; the screw rod is respectively screwed with the first fixed splint and the second fixed splint; the first fixed clamp plate and the second fixed clamp plate are both in sliding connection with the sliding rod; the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the bottom frame; a third electric slide rail is arranged above the side surface of the first fixed splint; the third electric slide rail is fixedly connected with the underframe; the third electric slide rail is in sliding connection with the second electric slide block; the second electric sliding block is fixedly connected with the connecting plate; the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the cutter; the third fixing frame is rotationally connected with the second telescopic rod; the third fixing frame is fixedly connected with the ninth electric push rod; and the ninth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the underframe.

5. The geogrid deformation force measurement sensing optical fiber bundling auxiliary device according to claim 2, wherein: two groups of fixed air bags are provided with a round hole.

6. The geogrid deformation force measurement sensing optical fiber bundling auxiliary device according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom surface of the sieve shaking box is equidistantly provided with a plurality of groups of through grooves which are matched with the shape of the binding belt and are larger than the binding belt.

7. The geogrid deformation force measurement sensing optical fiber bundling auxiliary device according to claim 3, wherein: two sets of first electronic slide rail side all is provided with the rectangular channel.

8. The geogrid deformation force measurement sensing optical fiber bundling auxiliary device according to claim 4, wherein: the screw rod takes the central axis as a symmetric axis, and the threads at two ends are opposite.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of geogrid detection, in particular to an auxiliary device for binding sensing optical fibers for geogrid deformation stress measurement.

Background

The geogrid is a main geosynthetic material, and compared with other geosynthetic materials, the geogrid has unique performance and efficacy, is commonly used as a reinforcement material of a reinforced earth structure or a reinforcement material of a composite material, and the like, and is divided into four categories of plastic geogrids, steel-plastic geogrids, glass fiber geogrids and polyester warp-knitted polyester geogrids, wherein the geogrids are two-dimensional latticed screens or three-dimensional latticed screens with certain height, which are formed by thermoplastic molding or die pressing of high polymer polymers such as polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride and the like, and when the geogrid is used as civil engineering, the geogrid is called as the geogrid, but the geogrid lacks effective measurement means for the function exertion of the geogrid in a soil body reinforcing rib, so that the geogrid can be designed only by adopting a previous experience method according to basic specifications, and is not beneficial to the continuous improvement of the geogrid design.

In the prior art, when sensing optical fibers are used for measuring deformation and stress of the geogrid, after the geogrid is cleaned, the sensing optical fibers are connected with warp grids or weft grids of the measured geogrid in a structural adhesive binding mode, so that the sensing optical fibers and the warp grids or weft grids of the geogrid are integrated in a deformation coordination mode for measurement, a plurality of groups of binding belts are used for binding the sensing optical fibers and the warp grids or weft grids of the measured geogrid at equal intervals during binding, and the sensing optical fibers and the warp grids or weft grids of the measured geogrid are adhered by the structural adhesive after binding is finished; when adopting the ribbon to tie up, because part geogrid mesh is less, and there is a large amount of comparatively sharp deckle edges in the geogrid mesh, the manual work is very easily cut the fish tail when taking the ribbon to pass the geogrid mesh repeatedly, and because tie up a large amount, the naked eye is tied up and probably is leaded to appearing the deviation, make the ribbon of tying up not on same water flat line, cause the influence to the measurement, tie up the unnecessary position overlength of completion back ribbon and be not convenient for the structure glue and carry out the adhesion, still can cause the influence to the measurement, make the measurement produce the deviation.

In combination with the above problems, there is a high necessity for an auxiliary device for geogrid deformation stress measurement sensing optical fiber bundling to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defect that when the deformation and stress of the geogrid are measured by using the sensing optical fibers, after the geogrid is cleaned, the sensing optical fibers are connected with the warp grids or weft grids of the measured geogrid in a structural adhesive binding mode, so that the sensing optical fibers and the warp grids or weft grids of the geogrid are integrated in a deformation coordination mode for measurement, a plurality of groups of binding belts are used for binding the sensing optical fibers and the warp grids or weft grids of the measured geogrid at equal intervals during binding, and the sensing optical fibers and the warp grids or weft grids of the measured geogrid are adhered by using the structural adhesive after binding is finished; when adopting the ribbon to tie up, because part geogrid mesh is less, and there is a large amount of comparatively sharp deckle edges in the geogrid mesh, the manual work is very easily cut the fish tail when taking the ribbon to pass the geogrid mesh repeatedly, and because it is more to tie up quantity, the naked eye is tied up and probably leads to appearing the deviation, make the ribbon of tying up not on same water flat line, cause the influence to the measurement, tie up the unnecessary position overlength of completion back ribbon and be not convenient for the structure glue and carry out the adhesion, still can cause the influence to the measurement, make the measurement produce the shortcoming of deviation, the technical problem who solves is: the utility model provides a geogrid warp atress measurement sensing optical fiber and ties up auxiliary device.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a geogrid deformation stress measurement sensing optical fiber bundling auxiliary device comprises an underframe, a support column, a base plate, a clamping assembly, a bundling auxiliary assembly, a cutting assembly, a support table, a controller, a bearing table, a ribbon collecting box and a waste collecting box; the bottom surface of the underframe is connected with four groups of support columns; the underframe is connected with the clamping assembly; the underframe is connected with the bundling auxiliary assembly; the underframe is connected with the cutting assembly; the underframe is connected with the support table; the underframe is connected with the bearing platform; the underframe is connected with the ribbon collecting box; the underframe is connected with the waste collecting box; the four groups of support columns are respectively connected with the four groups of base plates; the clamping assembly is connected with the bundling auxiliary assembly; the clamping component is connected with the cutting component; the support table is connected with the controller; the bearing platform is connected with the clamping component.

In one embodiment, the clamping assembly comprises a main motor, a first transmission rod, a first bevel gear, a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, a first telescopic rod, a third transmission wheel, a first shaft sleeve, a second bevel gear, a third bevel gear, a first fixing frame, a first electric push rod, a fourth bevel gear, a fifth bevel gear, a second transmission rod, a first fixing block, a first infrared receiver, a second electric push rod and a first infrared emitter, the fourth transmission wheel, the third transmission rod, the sixth bevel gear, the fourth transmission rod, the second shaft sleeve, the seventh bevel gear, the eighth bevel gear, the second fixing frame, the third electric push rod, the second fixing block, the second infrared receiver, the fourth electric push rod, the second infrared emitter, the first electric splint, the fifth electric push rod, the second electric splint, the sixth electric push rod, the first fixing plate, the fixing air bag and the seventh electric push rod; the main motor is fixedly connected with the bearing platform; the output shaft of the main motor is fixedly connected with the first transmission rod; the first transmission rod is rotatably connected with the bottom frame; the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear and the first transmission wheel in sequence; the first bevel gear is connected with the bundling auxiliary assembly; the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod; the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the third driving wheel; the first telescopic rod is connected with the first shaft sleeve; the third driving wheel is fixedly connected with the fourth driving wheel through a belt; two sides of the first shaft sleeve are fixedly connected with the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear respectively; the first shaft sleeve is rotatably connected with the first fixing frame; the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod; the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the underframe; the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod; the fourth bevel gear is connected with the cutting assembly; a fifth bevel gear is arranged on the side part of the first shaft sleeve; the fifth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second transmission rod; the second transmission rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first fixed block; the first fixing block is fixedly connected with the first infrared receiver and the second electric push rod respectively; a first infrared transmitter is arranged on the side surface of the first infrared receiver; the first infrared emitter is fixedly connected with the underframe; the fourth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the third driving rod; the third transmission rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the third transmission rod is fixedly connected with the sixth bevel gear; a fourth transmission rod is arranged on the side surface of the sixth bevel gear; the fourth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the fourth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the second shaft sleeve; two sides of the second shaft sleeve are fixedly connected with a seventh bevel gear and an eighth bevel gear respectively; the second shaft sleeve is rotationally connected with the second fixing frame; the second fixing frame is fixedly connected with the third electric push rod; the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with the underframe; the second fixed block is fixedly connected with the fourth transmission rod; the second fixed block is fixedly connected with the second infrared receiver and the fourth electric push rod respectively; a second infrared transmitter is arranged on the side surface of the second infrared receiver; the second infrared emitter is fixedly connected with the underframe; a first electric clamping plate is arranged above the fourth electric push rod; a group of fifth electric push rods is fixedly connected to both sides of the first electric splint; the two groups of fifth electric push rods are fixedly connected with the underframe; a second electric splint is arranged below the first electric splint; a group of sixth electric push rods is fixedly connected to both sides of the second electric splint; the two groups of sixth electric push rods are fixedly connected with the underframe; a first fixing plate is arranged below the fifth bevel gear; the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the fixing air bag and the seventh electric push rod respectively; the seventh electric push rod is fixedly connected with the underframe; the first fixing plate, the fixed air bag and the seventh electric push rod are symmetrically combined to form two groups.

In one embodiment, the bundling auxiliary assembly comprises a ninth bevel gear, a fifth transmission rod, a first flat gear, a second flat gear, a sixth transmission rod, a first electric slide block, a first electric slide rail, a screen shaking box, a first spring, a second spring, a vibration motor, an electric clamp, a second fixing plate, an eighth electric push rod, an electric slide plate, a second electric slide rail and a fixing needle; the ninth bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the ninth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the fifth transmission rod; the fifth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the fifth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first flat gear; a second flat gear is arranged on the side surface of the first flat gear; when the first flat gear is meshed with the second flat gear, the second flat gear rotates; when the first flat gear is not meshed with the second flat gear, the second flat gear does not rotate; the second flat gear is fixedly connected with a sixth transmission rod; the sixth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the first electric sliding block; the first electric sliding block is in sliding connection with the first electric sliding rail; the first electric slide rail is fixedly connected with the underframe; a combination of a first electric slide block and a first electric slide rail is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the sixth transmission rod; a plurality of groups of fixing needles are fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the sixth transmission rod at equal intervals; a screen shaking box is arranged above the sixth transmission rod; two sides of the screen shaking box are fixedly connected with two groups of first springs and second springs respectively; the two groups of first springs and the two groups of second springs are fixedly connected with the underframe; the vibrating motor is fixedly connected with the screening box; a second fixing plate is arranged below the vibration motor; a plurality of groups of electric clamps are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side surface of the second fixing plate at equal intervals; the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the two groups of eighth electric push rods; the two groups of eighth electric push rods are fixedly connected with the electric sliding plate; two sides of the electric sliding plate are respectively connected with the two groups of second electric sliding rails in a sliding manner; two sets of second electric slide rails are fixedly connected with the underframe.

In one embodiment, the cutting assembly comprises a tenth bevel gear, a screw rod, a first fixed clamp plate, a second fixed clamp plate, a sliding rod, a third electric sliding rail, a second electric sliding block, a connecting plate, a cutter, a third fixed frame, a ninth electric push rod and a second telescopic rod; the tenth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod; the screw rod is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod; the screw rod is rotationally connected with the bottom frame; the screw rod is respectively screwed with the first fixed splint and the second fixed splint; the first fixed clamp plate and the second fixed clamp plate are both in sliding connection with the sliding rod; the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the bottom frame; a third electric slide rail is arranged above the side surface of the first fixed splint; the third electric slide rail is fixedly connected with the underframe; the third electric slide rail is in sliding connection with the second electric slide block; the second electric sliding block is fixedly connected with the connecting plate; the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the cutter; the third fixing frame is rotationally connected with the second telescopic rod; the third fixing frame is fixedly connected with the ninth electric push rod; and the ninth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the underframe.

In one embodiment, a round hole is arranged on each of the two groups of fixed airbags.

In one embodiment, a plurality of groups of through grooves which are matched with the shapes of the bands and are larger than the bands are arranged on the bottom surface of the screen shaking box at equal intervals.

In one embodiment, the two groups of first electric slide rails are provided with rectangular grooves on the side surfaces.

In one embodiment, the threads of the two ends of the screw rod are opposite by taking the central axis as a symmetry axis.

The invention has the advantages that: (1) in order to solve the problems in the prior art, when sensing optical fibers are used for measuring deformation and stress of the geogrid, after the geogrid is cleaned, the sensing optical fibers are connected with warp grids or weft grids of the geogrid to be measured in a structural adhesive binding mode, so that the sensing optical fibers and the warp grids or weft grids of the geogrid to be measured are integrated in a deformation coordination mode for measurement, a plurality of groups of binding belts are used for equidistantly binding the sensing optical fibers and the warp grids or weft grids of the geogrid to be measured during binding, and the sensing optical fibers and the warp grids or weft grids of the geogrid to be measured are adhered by the structural adhesive after binding is finished; when the binding belt is used for binding, as part of the geogrid meshes are smaller, and a large number of sharp rough edges exist in the geogrid meshes, the binding belt is easily cut and scratched when being held by a person and repeatedly passes through the geogrid meshes, and due to the fact that the binding quantity is large, deviation possibly occurs due to naked eye binding, the binding belt is not on the same horizontal line, measurement is affected, the redundant parts of the binding belt are too long to be adhered by structural adhesive conveniently after binding is completed, the influence can be caused on measurement, and the measurement is deviated;

(2) the device is placed on a horizontal plane and powered on when the device is ready for work, the sensing optical fibers are fixed in the clamping assembly, then the geogrid to be measured is placed in the clamping assembly on the bottom frame supported by the first supporting column and the base plate, the geogrid is clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly connected with the bearing table through a controller on the supporting table under the control of the controller on the supporting table, then the binding belt is placed in the bundling auxiliary assembly, the clamping assembly drives the bundling auxiliary assembly to enable the binding belt to be inserted equidistantly, the falling binding belt is collected in a binding belt collecting box when the binding belt is inserted, the binding belt is matched with the clamping assembly to enable the binding belt to penetrate through meshes of the geogrid, then the sensing optical fibers and the geogrid are bundled by the binding belt manually, and then the binding belt is cut off too long by the clamping assembly driving and cutting assembly, collecting the cut waste materials in a waste material collecting box;

(3) when the device is used, the geogrid warp grids are in a horizontal state and correspond to the sensing optical fibers, the influence on measurement caused by deviation in bundling is avoided, then a plurality of groups of binding tapes are automatically and equidistantly penetrated through meshes of the geogrid, and the phenomenon that the binding tapes are manually held by hands and are injured when the binding tapes penetrate through the meshes is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the clamping assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the clamping assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a first perspective view of the lashing aid assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a second perspective view of the lashing aid assembly of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a cutting assembly according to the present invention.

In the reference symbols: 1-underframe, 2-support column, 3-backing plate, 4-clamping component, 5-bundling auxiliary component, 6-cutting component, 7-support table, 8-controller, 9-bearing table, 10-ribbon collecting box, 11-scrap collecting box, 401-main motor, 402-first transmission rod, 403-first bevel gear, 404-first transmission wheel, 405-second transmission wheel, 406-first telescopic rod, 407-third transmission wheel, 408-first shaft sleeve, 409-second bevel gear, 410-third bevel gear, 411-first fixing frame, 412-first electric push rod, 413-fourth bevel gear, 414-fifth bevel gear, 415-second transmission rod, 416-first fixing block, 417-first infrared receiver, 418-a second electric push rod, 419-a first infrared emitter, 420-a fourth transmission wheel, 421-a third transmission rod, 422-a sixth bevel gear, 423-a fourth transmission rod, 424-a second bushing, 425-a seventh bevel gear, 426-an eighth bevel gear, 427-a second fixed mount, 428-a third electric push rod, 429-a second fixed block, 430-a second infrared receiver, 431-a fourth electric push rod, 432-a second infrared emitter, 433-a first electric splint, 434-a fifth electric push rod, 435-a second electric splint, 436-a sixth electric push rod, 437-a first fixed plate, 438-a fixed airbag, 439-a seventh electric push rod, 501-a ninth bevel gear, 502-a fifth transmission rod, 503-a first flat gear, 504-second flat gear, 505-sixth transmission rod, 506-first electric sliding block, 507-first electric sliding rail, 508-screen shaking box, 509-first spring, 510-second spring, 511-vibration motor, 512-electric clamp, 513-second fixed plate, 514-eighth electric push rod, 515-electric sliding plate, 516-second electric sliding rail, 517-fixed needle, 601-tenth bevel gear, 602-lead screw, 603-first fixed clamping plate, 604-second fixed clamping plate, 605-sliding rod, 606-third electric sliding rail, 607-second electric sliding block, 608-connecting plate, 609-cutter, 610-third fixed frame, 611-ninth electric push rod, 612-second telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings to which the invention is attached.

Example 1

A geogrid deformation stress measurement sensing optical fiber bundling auxiliary device is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises an underframe 1, a support column 2, a base plate 3, a clamping assembly 4, a bundling auxiliary assembly 5, a cutting assembly 6, a support table 7, a controller 8, a bearing table 9, a ribbon collecting box 10 and a waste collecting box 11; the bottom surface of the underframe 1 is connected with four groups of support columns 2; the underframe 1 is connected with the clamping component 4; the underframe 1 is connected with a bundling auxiliary assembly 5; the underframe 1 is connected with the cutting assembly 6; the underframe 1 is connected with a support table 7; the underframe 1 is connected with a bearing platform 9; the underframe 1 is connected with a ribbon collecting box 10; the underframe 1 is connected with a waste collection box 11; the four groups of support columns 2 are respectively connected with the four groups of backing plates 3; the clamping assembly 4 is connected with the bundling auxiliary assembly 5; the clamping component 4 is connected with the cutting component 6; the support table 7 is connected with a controller 8; the bearing table 9 is connected with the clamping assembly 4.

The working principle is as follows: in preparation for working, the device is placed on a horizontal plane, a power supply is switched on, firstly, the sensing optical fiber is fixed in a clamping component 4, then, the geogrid to be measured is placed in the clamping component 4 on an underframe 1 supported by a first supporting column 2 and a backing plate 3, the geogrid is clamped and fixed by the clamping component 4 connected with a bearing platform 9 through a controller 8 on a control supporting platform 7, then, a binding belt is placed in a bundling auxiliary component 5, the clamping component 4 drives the bundling auxiliary component 5 to enable the binding belt to be inserted at equal intervals, the falling binding belt is collected in a binding belt collecting box 10 during insertion and matched with the clamping component 4, the binding belt penetrates through meshes of the geogrid, then, the sensing optical fiber and the geogrid are bundled by the binding belt manually, then, the clamping component 4 drives a cutting component 6 to cut off the overlong part of the binding belt, the cut waste is collected in a waste collection box 11; when the device is used, the geogrid is enabled to be in a horizontal state and corresponds to the sensing optical fibers, the influence on measurement caused by deviation in bundling is avoided, then a plurality of groups of binding tapes are automatically and equidistantly penetrated through meshes of the geogrid, and the condition that the binding tapes are manually held by hands and are injured when the binding tapes penetrate through the meshes is avoided.

The clamping assembly 4 comprises a main motor 401, a first driving rod 402, a first bevel gear 403, a first driving wheel 404, a second driving wheel 405, a first telescopic rod 406, a third driving wheel 407, a first shaft sleeve 408, a second bevel gear 409, a third bevel gear 410, a first fixing frame 411, a first electric push rod 412, a fourth bevel gear 413, a fifth bevel gear 414, a second driving rod 415, a first fixing block 416, a first infrared receiver 417, a second electric push rod 418, a first infrared emitter 419, a fourth driving wheel 420, a third driving rod 421, a sixth bevel gear 422, a fourth driving rod 423, a second shaft sleeve 424, a seventh bevel gear 425, an eighth bevel gear 426, a second fixing frame 427, a third electric push rod 428, a second fixing block 429, a second infrared receiver 430, a fourth electric push rod 431, a second infrared emitter 432, a first electric clamp plate 433, a fifth electric push rod 434, a second fixing frame 427, a third electric push rod 428, a second fixing block 429, a second infrared emitter 433, a second electric push rod 434, A second electric splint 435, a sixth electric push rod 436, a first fixing plate 437, a fixing air bag 438 and a seventh electric push rod 439; the main motor 401 is fixedly connected with the bearing platform 9; an output shaft of the main motor 401 is fixedly connected with a first transmission rod 402; the first transmission rod 402 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the first transmission rod 402 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 403 and a first transmission wheel 404 in sequence; the first bevel gear 403 is connected with the lashing aid assembly 5; the first driving wheel 404 is in driving connection with a second driving wheel 405 through a belt; the second driving wheel 405 is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod 406; the first telescopic rod 406 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the first telescopic rod 406 is fixedly connected with the third driving wheel 407; the first telescopic rod 406 is connected with the first shaft sleeve 408; the third driving wheel 407 is fixedly connected with the fourth driving wheel 420 through a belt; two sides of the first shaft sleeve 408 are fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 409 and a third bevel gear 410 respectively; the first shaft sleeve 408 is rotatably connected with the first fixing frame 411; the first fixing frame 411 is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod 412; the first electric push rod 412 is fixedly connected with the underframe 1; the fourth bevel gear 413 is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod 406; the fourth bevel gear 413 is connected with the cutting assembly 6; a fifth bevel gear 414 is arranged on the side of the first shaft sleeve 408; the fifth bevel gear 414 is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod 415; the second transmission rod 415 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the second transmission rod 415 is fixedly connected with the first fixed block 416; the first fixed block 416 is fixedly connected with a first infrared receiver 417 and a second electric push rod 418 respectively; a first infrared emitter 419 is arranged on the side of the first infrared receiver 417; the first infrared emitter 419 is fixedly connected with the chassis 1; the fourth driving wheel 420 is fixedly connected with the third driving rod 421; the third transmission rod 421 is rotatably connected with the chassis 1; the third transmission rod 421 is fixedly connected with the sixth bevel gear 422; a fourth transmission rod 423 is arranged on the side surface of the sixth bevel gear 422; the fourth transmission rod 423 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the fourth transmission rod 423 is fixedly connected with the second shaft sleeve 424; two sides of the second shaft sleeve 424 are fixedly connected with a seventh bevel gear 425 and an eighth bevel gear 426 respectively; the second shaft sleeve 424 is rotatably connected with the second fixing frame 427; the second fixing frame 427 is fixedly connected with the third electric push rod 428; the third electric push rod 428 is fixedly connected with the chassis 1; the second fixed block 429 is fixedly connected with the fourth transmission rod 423; the second fixed block 429 is fixedly connected with the second infrared receiver 430 and the fourth electric push rod 431 respectively; a second infrared emitter 432 is arranged on the side surface of the second infrared receiver 430; the second infrared emitter 432 is fixedly connected with the underframe 1; a first electric clamping plate 433 is arranged above the fourth electric push rod 431; a group of fifth electric push rods 434 is fixedly connected to both sides of the first electric clamp plate 433; the two groups of fifth electric push rods 434 are fixedly connected with the underframe 1; a second electric splint 435 is arranged below the first electric splint 433; a group of sixth electric push rods 436 are fixedly connected to both sides of the second electric splint 435; two groups of sixth electric push rods 436 are fixedly connected with the underframe 1; a first fixing plate 437 is arranged below the fifth bevel gear 414; the first fixing plate 437 is fixedly connected with the fixing air bag 438 and the seventh electric push rod 439 respectively; the seventh electric push rod 439 is fixedly connected with the underframe 1; two sets of the first fixing plate 437, the fixing air bag 438 and the seventh electric push rod 439 are symmetrically arranged in combination.

After the sensing fibers are secured in the lashing aid assembly 5, the geogrid to be measured is placed laterally into the first motorized clamp 433 and the second motorized clamp 435, then the main motor 401 is started, the output shaft of the main motor 401 drives the first transmission rod 402 to rotate, the first transmission rod 402 simultaneously drives the first bevel gear 403 and the first transmission wheel 404 to rotate, the first bevel gear 403 rotates to convey power to the bundling auxiliary assembly 5, the first transmission wheel 404 drives the second transmission wheel 405 to drive the first telescopic rod 406 to rotate, the first telescopic rod 406 simultaneously drives the third transmission wheel 407, the first shaft sleeve 408 and the fourth bevel gear 413 to rotate, the third transmission wheel 407 drives the fourth transmission wheel 420 to drive the third transmission rod 421 to rotate, the first shaft sleeve 408 simultaneously drives the second bevel gear 409 and the third bevel gear 410 to rotate, and the fourth bevel gear 413 rotates to convey power to the cutting assembly 6; the first fixed frame 411 is driven to move by the extension and contraction of the first electric push rod 412, the first shaft sleeve 408 slides on the first telescopic rod 406, the second bevel gear 409 or the third bevel gear 410 is further meshed with the fifth bevel gear 414, the fifth bevel gear 414 rotates forward or backward, the fifth bevel gear 414 rotates to drive the second transmission rod 415 to rotate, the second transmission rod 415 drives the first fixed block 416 to rotate, the first fixed block 416 drives the first infrared receiver 417 and the second electric push rod 418 to do circular motion, the second electric push rod 418 is aligned to an adjacent hole of a mesh in the middle of the geogrid mesh, then the second electric push rod 418 extends and inserts into the aligned hole, the third transmission rod 421 rotates to drive the sixth bevel gear 422 to rotate, the second fixed frame 427 is driven to move by the extension and contraction of the third electric push rod 428, the second fixed frame drives the second shaft sleeve 424 to slide on the fourth transmission rod 423, further, a seventh bevel gear 425 or an eighth bevel gear 426 is meshed with the sixth bevel gear 422, so that the second sleeve 424 rotates forward or backward, the second sleeve 424 rotates to drive a fourth transmission rod 423 to rotate, the fourth transmission rod 423 drives a second fixed block 429 to rotate, the second fixed block 429 drives a second infrared receiver 430 and a fourth electric push rod 431 to do circular motion, the fourth electric push rod 431 is aligned with the left mesh of the second electric push rod 418 and is separated from the mesh of a hole, then the second fixed block 429 drives the second infrared receiver 430 to rotate so as to receive a signal transmitted by the second infrared transmitter 432, then the seventh bevel gear 425 and the eighth bevel gear 426 are not meshed with the sixth bevel gear 422 through the extension and retraction of the third electric push rod 428, and simultaneously the first fixed block 416 drives the first infrared receiver 417 to rotate so as to receive the signal transmitted by the first infrared transmitter 419, then, the power of the fifth bevel gear 414 is cut off, and the warp grid of the geogrid is in a horizontal state through the matching of the second electric push rod 418 and the fourth electric push rod 431, the geogrid is then clamped and fixed by the first electrically powered clamp 433 and the second electrically powered clamp 435, then the second electric push rod 418 and the fourth electric push rod 431 are contracted and reset, then the two groups of eighth bevel gears 426 are simultaneously contracted to enable the geogrid to be in a tight state, then the two groups of fifth electric push rods 434 extend simultaneously, and simultaneously the two groups of eighth bevel gears 426 contract simultaneously, so that the first electric clamping plates 433 and the second electric clamping plates 435 clamp the geogrid to move, one warp grid of the geogrid corresponds to the sensing optical fiber, then, the two groups of seventh electric push rods 439 simultaneously extend to push the two groups of first fixing plates 437 to move towards the geogrid, so that the two groups of fixing air bags 438 drive the sensing optical fibers to be close to the warp grids of the geogrid, and then the sensing optical fibers are processed by the bundling auxiliary assembly 5; the assembly holds the geogrid after the warp grids of the geogrid are in a horizontal state, and then the sensing optical fibers are close to the warp grids of the geogrid so as to be bundled by the auxiliary assembly 5 for processing.

The bundling auxiliary assembly 5 comprises a ninth bevel gear 501, a fifth transmission rod 502, a first flat gear 503, a second flat gear 504, a sixth transmission rod 505, a first electric slide block 506, a first electric slide rail 507, a screen shaking box 508, a first spring 509, a second spring 510, a vibration motor 511, an electric clamp 512, a second fixing plate 513, an eighth electric push rod 514, an electric slide plate 515, a second electric slide rail 516 and a fixing needle 517; the ninth bevel gear 501 is meshed with the first bevel gear 403; a ninth bevel gear 501 is fixedly connected with a fifth transmission rod 502; the fifth transmission rod 502 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the fifth transmission rod 502 is fixedly connected with the first flat gear 503; a second flat gear 504 is arranged on the side surface of the first flat gear 503; when the first flat gear 503 is engaged with the second flat gear 504, the second flat gear 504 rotates; when the first spur gear 503 is not engaged with the second spur gear 504, the second spur gear 504 does not rotate; the second flat gear 504 is fixedly connected with a sixth transmission rod 505; the sixth driving rod 505 is rotatably connected with the first electric slider 506; the first electric sliding block 506 is connected with the first electric sliding rail 507 in a sliding way; the first electric slide rail 507 is fixedly connected with the underframe 1; a combination of a first electric sliding block 506 and a first electric sliding rail 507 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the sixth transmission rod 505; a plurality of groups of fixed needles 517 are fixedly connected to the outer annular surface of the sixth transmission rod 505 at equal intervals; a screen shaking box 508 is arranged above the sixth transmission rod 505; two sides of the screen shaking box 508 are respectively fixedly connected with two groups of first springs 509 and second springs 510; the two groups of first springs 509 and second springs 510 are fixedly connected with the chassis 1; the vibration motor 511 is fixedly connected with the screen shaking box 508; a second fixing plate 513 is arranged below the vibration motor 511; a plurality of groups of electric clamps 512 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side surface of the second fixing plate 513 at equal intervals; the second fixing plate 513 is fixedly connected with the two groups of eighth electric push rods 514; the two groups of eighth electric push rods 514 are fixedly connected with the electric sliding plate 515; two sides of the electric sliding plate 515 are respectively connected with two groups of second electric sliding rails 516 in a sliding manner; two sets of second electric slide rails 516 are fixedly connected with the underframe 1.

After the sensing optical fiber is close to the geogrid warp grid, the main motor 401 is closed, then two groups of first electric sliding blocks 506 simultaneously slide in two groups of first electric sliding rails 507 respectively to drive a sixth transmission rod 505 to move, so that the second flat gear 504 is meshed with the first flat gear 503, and simultaneously, a plurality of groups of fixed needles 517 are just positioned below a plurality of groups of through groove banding head shapes on the bottom surface of the screen shaking box 508, then the vibration motor 511 is started to drive the screen shaking to vibrate, so that two groups of first springs 509 and second springs 510 on two sides of the screen shaking are stretched and retracted in a reciprocating manner, a banding belt placed in the screen shaking box 508 in advance is vibrated repeatedly and continuously drops downwards from the through groove on the bottom surface of the screen shaking box, further, a hole of the banding head penetrates through the fixed needle 517, after a banding belt is inserted into each group of the plurality of fixed needles 517, the vibration motor 511 is closed, the main motor 401 is started, further, and the clamping assembly 4 is used for driving the ninth bevel gear 501 to drive the fifth transmission rod 502 to rotate, the fifth transmission rod 502 drives the first flat gear 503 to drive the second flat gear 504 to rotate, the second flat gear 504 drives the sixth transmission rod 505 to rotate, the sixth transmission rod 505 drives the multiple groups of fixing needles 517 to turn ninety degrees, so that the fixing needles drive the bands to face the geogrid, and the bands are in a vertical state, then the two groups of first electric sliders 506 slide simultaneously, so that the multiple groups of fixing needles 517 drive the multiple groups of bands to be close to the sensing optical fibers, then the electric sliding plate 515 slides in the second electric sliding rail 516, so that the eighth electric push rod 514, the second fixing plate 513 and the electric clamp 512 are close to the geogrid, then the two groups of eighth electric push rods 514 extend simultaneously to push the second fixing plate 513, so that the multiple groups of electric clamps 512 move towards the band direction, and then the multiple groups of bands are located in the multiple groups of electric clamps 512 and are simultaneously pressed and bent by the electric clamps 512, then the two groups of first electric sliders 506 slide and reset, so as to drive the sixth transmission rod 505 to reset, then the multiple groups of binding belts are clamped by the multiple groups of electric clamps 512, the two sides of each binding belt are driven to penetrate through two adjacent meshes of the geogrid from top to bottom, then the two groups of eighth electric push rods 514 stop extending, then the binding belts are bound by workers on the side faces of the geogrid, the sensing optical fibers are fixed on the geogrid, the electric clamps 512 are loosened one by one when the workers need to operate, so that the binding belts can be taken down from the electric clamps 512 for binding, and the binding belts are processed by the cutting assembly 6 after the binding is finished; the assembly enables two sides of a plurality of groups of binding belts to penetrate through two meshes which are adjacent up and down of the geogrid so as to be bound by manpower conveniently.

The cutting component 6 comprises a tenth bevel gear 601, a screw 602, a first fixed clamp 603, a second fixed clamp 604, a sliding rod 605, a third electric sliding rail 606, a second electric sliding block 607, a connecting plate 608, a cutter 609, a third fixed mount 610, a ninth electric push rod 611 and a second telescopic rod 612; the tenth bevel gear 601 is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod 612; the screw rod 602 is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod 612; the screw rod 602 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the screw rod 602 is respectively screwed with the first fixed clamp plate 603 and the second fixed clamp plate 604; the first fixed clamp plate 603 and the second fixed clamp plate 604 are both connected with the sliding rod 605 in a sliding manner; the slide bar 605 is fixedly connected with the bottom frame 1; a third electric slide rail 606 is arranged above the side surface of the first fixed clamp plate 603; the third electric slide rail 606 is fixedly connected with the underframe 1; the third electric slide rail 606 is connected with the second electric slide block 607 in a sliding manner; the second electric sliding block 607 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 608; the connecting plate 608 is fixedly connected with the cutter 609; the third fixing frame 610 is rotatably connected with a second telescopic rod 612; the third fixing frame 610 is fixedly connected with a ninth electric push rod 611; the ninth electric push rod 611 is fixedly connected with the chassis 1.

After the binding tapes are completely bound, a ninth electric push rod 611 extends to push a third fixing frame 610 to enable a second telescopic rod 612 to be stretched, so that a tenth bevel gear 601 is meshed with a fourth bevel gear 413, then a main motor 401 is started, the fourth bevel gear 413 rotates to drive the tenth bevel gear 601 to drive the second telescopic rod 612 to rotate, the second telescopic rod 612 drives a screw rod 602 to rotate, the screw rod 602 drives a first fixing clamp plate 603 and a second fixing clamp plate 604 which are screwed with the screw rod 602 to approach each other, the first fixing clamp plate 603 and the second fixing clamp plate 604 slide on a sliding rod 605 to clamp the redundant part of the binding tapes, then a second electric slide block 607 slides towards the other end in a third electric slide rail 606 to drive a connecting plate 608 to move towards the other end, and further a cutter 609 cuts off the redundant part of the binding tapes; this subassembly will tie up the unnecessary part of accomplishing back ribbon and cut off, avoid causing the influence to the grid measurement.

Two sets of fixed air bags 438 are each provided with a circular hole.

So that the sensing fiber passes through to be fixed.

The bottom surface of the sieving box 508 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of groups of through grooves which are matched with the shape of the ribbon and are larger than the ribbon.

So that the strap falls down from the through slot.

The side surfaces of the two groups of first electric sliding rails 507 are provided with rectangular grooves.

So that the two sets of first electric sliding blocks 506 slide to drive the sixth driving rod 505 to move laterally on the first electric sliding rail 507.

The screw 602 has opposite threads at two ends with the central axis as the symmetry axis.

So that the first clamping plate 603 and the second clamping plate 604 can move toward each other or away from each other simultaneously when the lead screw 602 rotates.

The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents which come within the spirit of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Details not described herein are well within the skill of those in the art.