Tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system
阅读说明:本技术 一种组织消融、切割及融合系统 (Tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system ) 是由 周星 苏文宇 徐华苹 王玉娥 罗丽飞 于 2019-04-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明之一种组织消融、切割及融合系统含手柄组件、轴组件、工作部、电路系统、电源及温度控制组件。温度控制组件含温度采集系统和数据传输系统。温度采集系统可持续采集工作温度数据,并通过数据传输系统将采集到的温度数据传输至控制器,控制器中的数据处理系统对采集的温度进行实时监控,当采集的温度值超过控制器设定的温度值时,控制器采取对线路进行断电处理,或通过数据处理系统对电源输出的电流或电压进行调整等方式,达到降低工作部的工作温度的控制效果,有效避免电加热装置长期处于高温状态引起的组织意外损伤或元件的意外损坏。本发明之一种组织消融、切割及融合系统在长时间持续工作过程中更加安全。(The invention relates to a tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system, which comprises a handle component, a shaft component, a working part, a circuit system, a power supply and a temperature control component. The temperature control assembly comprises a temperature acquisition system and a data transmission system. The temperature acquisition system can continuously acquire working temperature data, the acquired temperature data are transmitted to the controller through the data transmission system, the data processing system in the controller monitors the acquired temperature in real time, when the acquired temperature value exceeds a temperature value set by the controller, the controller performs power-off processing on a circuit, or adjusts current or voltage output by a power supply through the data processing system, and the like, so that the control effect of reducing the working temperature of the working part is achieved, and the accidental tissue damage or the accidental element damage caused by the fact that the electric heating device is in a high-temperature state for a long time is effectively avoided. The tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of the present invention is safer during long lasting operation.)
1. A tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system, comprising:
A. the tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system (900) comprises a handle assembly (100), a shaft assembly (200), a working portion (300), a circuit system (400), a power source (500) and a temperature control assembly (401);
B. the handle assembly (100) comprises a trigger assembly (11), a gear adjusting button (12), a shaft connecting mechanism (13) and a shell (14); the trigger assembly (11), the gear adjusting button (12) and the shaft connecting mechanism (13) are arranged on the shell (14);
C. the shaft assembly (200) comprises a shaft rod (21) and a connecting assembly (22);
D. the working part (300) comprises at least 2 working surfaces (31), and at least 1 working surface (31) is provided with an electric heating device (32);
E. the circuit system (400) comprises a circuit (41), a controller (42) and an electrical interface device (43); -said circuitry (400) is connected to said power supply (500) via said electrical interface means (43);
F. the temperature control assembly (401) comprises a temperature acquisition system (40-1) and a data transmission system (40-2); the temperature data collected by the temperature collection system (40-1) can be transmitted to the controller (42) through the data transmission system (40-2);
G. the proximal end of the shaft assembly (200) is connected with the handle assembly (100) through the shaft connecting mechanism (13); the distal end of the shaft assembly (200) is connected with the working part (300); the electric heating device (32) is connected to the power supply (500) via the circuit system (400).
2. The tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of claim 1, wherein: the controller (42) comprises a trigger switch (42-1); movement of the trigger assembly (11) may switch the trigger development (42-1) on or off.
3. The tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of claim 1, wherein: the handle assembly (100) further comprises a fixing mechanism (15); the trigger assembly (11) is fixedly mounted on the housing (14) through the fixing mechanism (15).
4. The tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of claim 3, wherein: the trigger assembly (11) comprises a trigger (11-1), a rocker arm (11-2) and a sliding block (11-3); the trigger (11-1) is provided with a trigger rotating shaft (11-1-1) and a rocker arm driving shaft (11-1-2); the rocker arm (11-2) comprises a rocker arm fulcrum (11-2-1), a moving chute (11-2-2) and a push block clamping groove (11-2-3); the sliding block (11-3) comprises a moving push block (11-3-1), a sliding convex step (11-3-2) and a working boss (11-3-3); the trigger rotating shaft (11-1-1) is connected with the fixing mechanism (15) and fixed on the shell (14); one end of the rocker arm driving shaft (11-1-2) is connected to the trigger (11-1), and the other end of the rocker arm driving shaft is embedded in the moving chute (11-2-2); the rocker arm fulcrum (11-2-1) and the fixing mechanism (15) are connected together, and the rocker arm (11-2) is movably arranged in the shell (14); the moving push block (11-3-1) is embedded in the push block clamping groove (11-2-3), and the sliding convex step (11-3-2) is embedded in a positioning sliding groove (15-1) of the fixing mechanism (15) and connected with the fixing mechanism (15); pulling the trigger (11-1), wherein the trigger (11-1) rotates around the trigger rotating shaft (11-1-1) to drive the rocker driving shaft (11-1-2) to reciprocate along the moving chute (11-2-2), so that the rocker (11-2) is pushed to reciprocate around the rocker fulcrum (11-2-1); the reciprocating swing of the rocker arm (11-2) pushes a moving push block (11-3-1) embedded in the push block clamping groove (11-2-3) to drive the sliding block to linearly move back and forth along the positioning sliding groove (15-1), so that the working surface (31) of the working part (300) is closed and opened.
5. The tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of claim 4, wherein: the trigger (11-1) is provided with a trigger part (11-1-3); when the trigger (11-1) moves towards the direction of the handle (14-1) of the shell (14), the trigger part (11-1-3) touches the trigger switch (42-1), and the trigger switch (42-1) is switched on; when the trigger (11-1) moves away from the grip (14-1) of the shell (14) in the direction, the trigger part (11-1-3) is separated from the trigger switch (42-1), and the trigger switch (42-1) is disconnected.
6. The tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of claim 1, wherein: the gear adjusting button (12) is connected with the controller (42) through the line (41).
7. The tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of claim 1, wherein: the gear adjusting button (12) comprises a cutting gear (12-1) and a fusion gear (12-2); the cutting rail (12-1) and the fusion rail (12-2) are linked together by a lever mechanism (12-3) such that the cutting rail (12-1) and the fusion rail (12-2) cannot be pressed simultaneously.
8. The tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of claim 1, wherein: the handle assembly (100) also includes a reset mechanism (16).
9. The tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of claim 1, wherein: the handle assembly (100) further comprises a force limiting mechanism (17).
10. The tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of claim 9, wherein: the trigger (11-1) moves towards the handle (14-1) of the shell (14) until the force limiting mechanism (17) acts, the trigger switch (42-1) can be started, the gear adjusting button (12) can be closed under the on state of the trigger switch (42-1), the circuit system (400) is switched on, and the tissue ablation, cutting or fusion system (900) performs tissue ablation, cutting or fusion under the set working pressure.
11. The tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of claim 1, wherein: the shaft assembly (200) further comprises a knob (23); the knob (23) can drive the shaft rod (21) to rotate.
12. The tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of claim 11, wherein: the shaft lever (21) comprises an inner lever (21-1) and an outer lever (21-2); the working surface (31) is respectively connected with the far ends of the inner rod (21-1) and the outer rod (21-2); when the inner rod (21-1) moves towards the near end, the working surface (31) is closed; when the inner rod (21-1) moves towards the far end, the working surface (31) is opened; the knob (23) is rotated to drive the inner rod (21-1) and the outer rod (21-2) to rotate, and then the working surface (31) is driven to rotate.
13. The tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of claim 1, wherein: the electrical interface device (43) is an elastic electrical interface device (431), the elastic electrical interface device (431) comprises an electrically conductive joint (43-1), an elastic electrically conductive mechanism (43-2) and an electrical interface (43-3); one end of the conductive joint (43-1) is connected with the electric heating device (32) through the circuit (41), and the other end of the conductive joint is connected with the elastic conductive mechanism (43-2); the other end of the elastic conductive mechanism (43-2) is connected with the electrical interface (43-3), and the electrical interface (43-3) is connected with the power supply (500).
14. The tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of claim 12, wherein: the conductive joint (43-1) comprises a rotor (43-1-1) and a stator (43-1-2); the rotor (43-1-1) is rotatable; the distal end of the rotor (43-1-1) and the proximal end of the shaft (21) are connected together, and the rotor (43-1-1) can synchronously rotate when the shaft (21) rotates; the proximal end of the stator (43-1-2) is connected with the distal end of the elastic conductive mechanism (43-2).
15. The tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of claim 13, wherein: the elastic conductive mechanism (43-2) is a conductive mechanism which can be elastically deformed under the action of external force under the condition of keeping the circuit unobstructed.
16. The tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of claim 1, wherein: the power source (500) is a battery (51), or a battery pack (52), or a host (53).
17. The tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of claim 1, wherein: the tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system (900) further includes a cue system (600).
18. The tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of claim 17, wherein: the prompting system (600) is a voice prompting device (61), a light prompting device (62) or an image prompting device (63).
19. The tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of claim 1, wherein: the tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system (900) further comprises a smoke evacuation system (700); the smoke exhaust system (700) comprises a smoke outlet (71), a smoke exhaust pipe (72) and a smoke inlet (73).
20. The tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of claim 1, wherein: the tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system (900) further comprises a water supply/drainage system (800); the water supply/drainage system (800) comprises a water outlet (81), a water drainage pipe (82) and a water inlet (83).
Technical Field
The present invention relates to an electrosurgical instrument, in particular a surgical instrument for tissue ablation, cutting and fusion for use in surgery.
Background
In surgical operation, tissue ablation, cutting and fusion are very important tissue treatment processes, and among the currently commonly used tissue ablation, cutting and fusion techniques, an electrically heated tissue ablation method is one of the important techniques, and the tissue ablation, cutting and fusion processes are realized by heating the tissue to modify proteins.
Disclosure of Invention
Due to the specially designed temperature control assembly, when the temperature is too high, the temperature acquisition system can timely transmit data to the controller through the temperature data transmission system, and the controller can timely control and adjust the temperature of the system through power-off, current and voltage adjustment and other means, so that the tissue accidental damage or the element accidental damage caused by the long-term high-temperature state of the electric heating device is avoided.
The tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of the invention is characterized in that:
A. the tissue ablation, cutting and
B. the
C. the
D. the working
E. the
F. the
G. the proximal end of the
Due to the design of the
The controller 42 comprises a trigger switch 42-1; movement of the
The tissue ablation, cutting and
The
The
The trigger 11-1 is provided with a trigger part 11-1-3; when the trigger 11-1 moves towards the grip 14-1 of the
The
The
The
The
The trigger 11-1 moves towards the handle 14-1 of the
The
The
In clinical use, the working
The electrical interface means 43 is an elastic electrical interface means 431, the elastic electrical interface means 431 comprises an electrically conductive contact 43-1, an elastic electrically conductive mechanism 43-2 and an electrical interface 43-3; one end of the conductive joint 43-1 is connected with the
The conductive joint 43-1 comprises a rotor 43-1-1 and a stator 43-1-2; the rotor 43-1-1 can rotate; the distal end of the rotor 43-1-1 and the proximal end of the
Because the rotor 43-1-1 can rotate synchronously with the
The elastic conductive mechanism 43-2 is a conductive mechanism that can be elastically deformed under an external force while maintaining a circuit in a smooth state. The elastic conductive mechanism 43-2 can be elastically deformed under the action of an external force, so that when the
The
The tissue ablation, cutting and
The
The tissue ablation, cutting and
The tissue ablation, cutting and
In clinical use, the
In the using process, the temperature acquisition system 40-1 continuously acquires working temperature data, and transmits the acquired temperature data to the controller 42 through the data transmission system 40-2, the data processing system 42-2 in the controller 42 monitors the acquired temperature in real time, and when the acquired temperature value exceeds the temperature value set by the controller 42, the controller 42 performs power-off processing on the
The tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of the present invention comprises a
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the working surface of the tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of the present invention when open.
Fig. 1-1 is a schematic perspective view of the working surface of fig. 1 when closed.
Fig. 2 is a front view of fig. 1.
Fig. 2-1 is a sectional view a-a of fig. 2.
Fig. 2-2 is an enlarged view at B of fig. 2-1.
Fig. 3 is a front view of fig. 1-1.
Fig. 3-1 is a cross-sectional view C-C of fig. 3.
Fig. 3-2 is an enlarged view at D of fig. 3-1.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the trigger assembly of the tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the shaft assembly of the tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of the present invention.
Fig. 5-1 is a cross-sectional view E-E of fig. 5.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of the present invention including a water delivery/drainage system.
Fig. 6-1 is an enlarged view at F of fig. 6.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of the present invention including a clamping jaw.
Fig. 7-1 is an enlarged view at G of fig. 7.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of the present invention with a battery and battery pack.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of the present invention with a host machine.
In the above figures:
100 is a handle assembly, 200 is a shaft assembly, 300 is a working part, 400 is a circuit system, 401 is a temperature control assembly, 500 is a power supply, 600 is a prompting system, 700 is a smoke evacuation system, 800 is a water supply/drainage system, and 900 is a tissue ablation, cutting and fusion system of the present invention.
On the handle assembly:
the device comprises a
11-1 is a trigger, 11-2 is a rocker arm, and 11-3 is a sliding block; 11-1-1 is a trigger rotating shaft, 11-1-2 is a rocker driving shaft, 11-1-3 is a trigger part, 11-2-1 is a rocker fulcrum, 11-2-2 is a moving chute, 11-2-3 is a push block clamping groove, 11-3-1 is a moving push block, 11-3-2 is a sliding convex step, and 11-3-3 is a working boss.
12-1 is a cutting gear, 12-2 is a fusion gear, and 12-3 is a lever mechanism.
14-1 is a handle.
15-1 is a positioning chute.
And 17-1 is a spring force limiting mechanism.
On the shaft assembly:
21 is a shaft, 22 is a connecting component, and 23 is a knob.
21-1 is an inner rod, and 21-2 is an outer rod.
The working part is provided with:
31 is a working surface, 32 is an electric heating device, and 33 is a rotating shaft; 31-1 is a far end working surface, and 31-2 is a near end working surface;
On the circuit system:
41 is a wire, 42 is a controller, 43 is an electrical interface device, 44 is an insulating layer, and 431 is an elastic electrical interface device.
41-1 is a conductive core rod, 42-1 is a trigger switch, 42-2 is a data processing system, 43-1 is a conductive connector, 43-2 is an elastic conductive mechanism, and 43-3 is an electrical interface; 43-1-1 is rotor, 43-1-2 is stator; brushes 43-11.
On the temperature control assembly:
40-1 is a temperature acquisition system, and 40-2 is a data transmission system.
On the power supply:
51 is a battery, 52 is a battery pack, and 53 is a main unit.
On the prompt system:
numeral 61 denotes a sound indicator, numeral 62 denotes a light indicator, and numeral 63 denotes an image indicator.
On the system of discharging fume:
71 is a smoke outlet, 72 is a smoke exhaust pipe, and 73 is a smoke inlet.
On the water supply/drainage system:
81 is a water outlet, 82 is a water outlet pipe, and 83 is a water inlet.
Detailed Description