Agricultural straw compression device that reaps

文档序号:1061321 发布日期:2020-10-16 浏览:32次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种农业收割秸秆压缩装置 (Agricultural straw compression device that reaps ) 是由 黄翠云 于 2020-07-14 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种农业收割秸秆压缩装置,包括压缩箱体,压缩箱体的内部左侧设置有第一固定板,第一固定板的上方设置有转动电机,转动电机的输出端设置有第一连接轴,第一连接轴远离转动电机的一端设置有转动杆,转动杆远离第一连接轴的一端设置有突出柱,突出柱的外部设置有滑动块,滑动块的右侧中间设置有滑动杆。本发明利用进料口对装置进行加料,通过储料箱进入压缩箱体,转动电机启动,带动第一连接轴转动,从而使转动杆转动,使突出柱带动滑动杆做左右运动,从而使滑动杆做左右运动,使压缩板座左右往复运动,从而完成对秸秆的压缩处理,利用滑动杆的缓冲,使装置运行过程更加稳定,压缩效果较好,适合大量推广。(The invention discloses an agricultural harvesting straw compression device which comprises a compression box body, wherein a first fixing plate is arranged on the left side inside the compression box body, a rotating motor is arranged above the first fixing plate, a first connecting shaft is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, a rotating rod is arranged at one end, away from the rotating motor, of the first connecting shaft, a protruding column is arranged at one end, away from the first connecting shaft, of the rotating rod, a sliding block is arranged outside the protruding column, and a sliding rod is arranged in the middle of the right side of the sliding block. The straw compression device comprises a compression box body, a material storage box, a motor, a first connecting shaft, a rotating rod, a protruding column, a sliding rod, a compression plate seat, a sliding rod, a motor, a transmission device and a control device.)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural straw compression device that reaps, includes compression box (3), its characterized in that, the inside left side of compression box (3) is provided with first fixed plate (4), the top of first fixed plate (4) is provided with rotates motor (5), the output that rotates motor (5) is provided with first connecting axle (6), the one end that rotates motor (5) is kept away from in first connecting axle (6) is provided with dwang (7), the one end that first connecting axle (6) were kept away from in dwang (7) is provided with outstanding post (24), the outside of outstanding post (24) is provided with sliding block (8), be provided with in the middle of the right side of sliding block (8) slide bar (9), the one end downside that slide bar (8) were kept away from in slide bar (9) is the cusp, the one end that slide bar (8) were kept away from in slide bar (9) is provided with compression plate (11, the right side of the upper part of the compression box body (3) is provided with a storage box (2), and a feed inlet (1) is arranged above the storage box (2).

2. An agricultural harvest straw compression device according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove (25) is provided in the sliding block (8), and the protruding posts (24) are slidably connected in the sliding groove (25).

3. The agricultural harvesting straw compression device according to claim 2, wherein a second fixing plate (10) is arranged on the sliding rod (9), the second fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected with the compression box body (3), and the sliding rod (9) penetrates through the second fixing plate (10).

4. An agricultural harvest straw compression device according to claim 3, a first driven gear (16) is arranged below the sliding rod (9), a rotating wheel (28) is arranged on the front side of the first driven gear (16), a rotating block (17) is arranged on the front side of the rotating wheel (28), a protruding table (18) is arranged on the front side of the rotating block (17), a swinging block (13) is arranged below the rotating wheel (28), arc-shaped grooves (20) are respectively arranged at two sides of the swinging block (13), a swinging groove (19) is arranged between the two arc-shaped grooves (20), a second connecting shaft (12) is arranged at the center below the swinging block (13), a second driven gear (14) is arranged at the rear end of the second connecting shaft (12), and a blocking plate (15) is arranged above the second driven gear (14).

5. The agricultural harvesting straw compression device according to claim 4, wherein a drawing plate (26) is arranged on the right side below the inside of the compression box body (3), and a drawing handle (27) is arranged on the front side of the drawing plate (26).

6. An agricultural harvesting straw compression device according to claim 5, wherein a travelling mechanism is arranged below the compression box (3).

7. The agricultural harvesting straw compressing device according to claim 6, wherein the walking mechanism comprises rolling wheels (22) and a braking plate (23), the rolling wheels (22) are arranged at four corners below the compressing box body (3), and the braking plate (23) is arranged on the rolling wheels (22).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural straw compression, in particular to a straw compression device for agricultural harvesting.

Background

Straw is a general term of stem and leaf (ear) parts of mature crops, generally refers to the residual parts of wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops (generally coarse grain) after seeds are harvested, more than half of products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straw, the straw is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, is a renewable biological resource with multiple purposes, and is also a coarse feed which is characterized by high content of coarse fibers and lignin and the like, and the lignin cellulose can not be utilized by pigs and chickens, but can be absorbed and utilized by livestock such as ruminants, cows and sheep.

Because the burning polluted environment of straw, so the straw is compressed the processing mostly now, then the later stage is handled, prevents the polluted environment, and the high-usage rate, deposit and transport after the compression again, and is very convenient, but present compressor arrangement is not too stable in compression process, and the compression effect is not good, and is inefficient, consequently, needs an agricultural that can be steady compress to reap straw compressor arrangement.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a straw compression device for agricultural harvesting.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an agricultural is reaped straw compressor arrangement, includes the compression box, the inside left side of compression box is provided with first fixed plate, the top of first fixed plate is provided with rotates the motor, the output that rotates the motor is provided with first connecting axle, the one end that rotates the motor is kept away from to first connecting axle is provided with the dwang, the one end that first connecting axle was kept away from to the dwang is provided with outstanding post, the outside of outstanding post is provided with the sliding block, be provided with the slide bar in the middle of the right side of sliding block, the one end downside that the sliding block was kept away from to the slide bar is the cusp, the one end that the sliding block was kept away from to the slide bar is provided with the compression board, the top right side of.

As a still further scheme of the invention: a sliding groove is formed in the sliding block, and the protruding columns are connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the sliding rod is provided with a second fixing plate, the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the compression box body, and the sliding rod penetrates through the second fixing plate.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a swing mechanism, including slide bar, first driven gear, swing piece, swing block, second connecting axle, the below of slide bar is provided with first driven gear, first driven gear's front side is provided with rotates the wheel, the front side of rotating the wheel is provided with the turning block, the front side of turning block is provided with the outstanding platform, the below of rotating the wheel is provided with swing piece, swing piece's both sides all are provided with the arc wall, two be provided with the swing groove between the arc wall, swing piece's below center is provided with the second connecting axle, the rear end of second connecting axle is provided with second driven gear, second driven gear's top is provided with the barrier plate.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the right side of the lower portion inside the compression box body is provided with a drawing plate, and the front side of the drawing plate is provided with a drawing handle.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and a traveling mechanism is arranged below the compression box body.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the walking mechanism comprises rolling wheels and a braking plate, the rolling wheels are arranged at four corners below the compression box body, and the braking plate is arranged on the rolling wheels.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the device is fed by the feed inlet through the arrangement of the feed inlet, the rotating motor, the first connecting shaft, the rotating rod and the compression plate, enters the compression box body through the storage box, is started by the rotating motor, drives the first connecting shaft to rotate, so that the rotating rod rotates, the protruding column drives the sliding rod to move left and right, so that the sliding rod moves left and right, and the compression plate seat reciprocates left and right, so that the compression treatment on the straw is completed, the device is more stable in operation process by the aid of buffering of the sliding rod, better in compression effect and suitable for mass popularization;

2. by arranging the sliding groove and utilizing the sliding connection between the protruding column and the sliding groove, the device is more stable in the operation process, and the practicability of the device is improved;

3. the second fixing plate is arranged, and the sliding rod is limited by the second fixing plate, so that the sliding rod slides in a left-right reciprocating mode more stably when the device runs, and the practicability of the device is improved;

4. by arranging the first driven wheel, the rotating wheel, the swinging block, the protruding table, the swinging groove, the second driven gear and the blocking plate, when the sliding rod does left-right reciprocating motion, the protruding table can enter the swinging groove in the rotating process, so that the swinging block does left-right swinging, and the second driven gear does left-right reciprocating rotation, so that the blocking plate does left-right reciprocating motion, when compression is performed, the blocking plate blocks an inlet of the storage box into the compression box, so that straw is blocked from entering the compression box, the compression effect is ensured, after the compression is completed, the blocking plate opens the inlet, the straw enters the compression box, so that the straw is compressed again, the rotating motor is used for realizing the compression function and the automatic feed blocking function, the practicability of the straw feeding device is increased, and the straw feeding device is suitable for mass popularization;

5. by arranging the drawing plate and the drawing handle, after the compression is finished, the drawing plate is drawn out by the drawing handle, so that the compressed straws flow out, and after the compressed straws flow out, the drawing plate is pushed, so that the next compression is carried out, and the practicability of the straw is improved;

6. through setting up running gear, utilize the wheel that rolls to make the device can freely remove, make things convenient for returning the storehouse and using of device, utilize the braking board to make the device keep stable when removing the assigned position, make it can not remove when moving, guarantee its purifying effect, increase its suitability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an agricultural harvesting straw compressing apparatus according to example 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view showing the structure of the connection of the baffle plate of the agricultural harvesting straw compressing device in accordance with example 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of a rotating motor of the agricultural harvesting straw compressing apparatus in accordance with example 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a sliding block of the agricultural harvesting straw compressing apparatus according to embodiment 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the agricultural harvesting straw compressing device in the embodiment 2.

In the figure: 1-a feed inlet, 2-a material storage box, 3-a compression box body, 4-a first fixing plate, 5-a rotating motor, 6-a first connecting shaft, 7-a rotating rod, 8-a sliding block, 9-a sliding rod, 10-a second fixing plate, 11-a compression plate, 12-a second connecting shaft, 13-a swinging block, 14-a second driven gear, 15-a blocking plate, 16-a first driven gear, 17-a rotating block, 18-a protruding table, 19-a swinging groove, 20-an arc groove, 21-a rotating wheel, 22-a rolling wheel, 23-a braking plate, 24-a protruding column, 25-a sliding groove, 26-a drawing plate and 27-a drawing handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

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