阅读说明：本技术 一种全自动刺杀的屠宰场用小型刺杀装置 (Full-automatic slaughter house that stabs and kills is with small-size device of stabbing ) 是由 翟笃奇 唐金鹏 于 2020-07-11 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种全自动刺杀的屠宰场用小型刺杀装置,包括可自动调节高度的套筒,该套筒的内部收容有可自动伸缩的刺针,该刺针通过固定连接的调节板与在所述套筒下表面转动设置的夹具内滑动用于通过所述刺针的伸缩位移控制所述夹具的开合,所述夹具用于对猪头进行夹持定位。本发明通过升降液压缸实现整个刺杀部分和夹持部分的高度调节,用于适应不同高度的猪胴体,同时通过气缸推动刺针对猪进行刺杀的同时刺针通过调节板带动夹具对猪头进行夹持固定,避免在刺杀时猪头的晃动,避免了干扰,保证了刺杀的精准,同时装置操作方便,结构简单易懂,更加适合小型屠宰场的推广和使用。(The invention relates to a small slaughter house puncturing device capable of automatically puncturing, which comprises a sleeve with the height capable of being automatically adjusted, wherein a puncturing needle capable of automatically stretching and retracting is accommodated in the sleeve, the puncturing needle slides in a clamp which is rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the sleeve through an adjusting plate fixedly connected with the puncturing needle and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the clamp through the stretching and retracting displacement of the puncturing needle, and the clamp is used for clamping and positioning a pig head. The height adjustment of the whole slaughtering part and the clamping part is realized through the lifting hydraulic cylinder, the device is used for adapting to pig carcasses with different heights, the air cylinder is used for pushing the stabbing needle to stab pigs, meanwhile, the pricking needle drives the clamp to clamp and fix the pig head through the adjusting plate, the pig head is prevented from shaking during the stabbing, the interference is avoided, the accuracy of the stabbing and killing is guaranteed, meanwhile, the device is convenient to operate, simple in structure and easy to understand, and the device is more suitable for popularization and use in small slaughterhouses.)

1. The utility model provides a slaughterhouse that full-automatic stabbed is with small-size device of stabbing, its characterized in that: but including sleeve (4) of automatically regulated height, felting needle (5) that can stretch out and draw back automatically are acceptd to the inside of this sleeve (4), and this felting needle (5) through fixed connection's regulating plate (7) with slide in anchor clamps (8) that sleeve (4) lower surface rotation set up and be used for through the flexible displacement control of felting needle (5) open and shut of anchor clamps (8), anchor clamps (8) are used for carrying out the centre gripping location to the pig head.

2. The small slaughterhouse stabbing device for full-automatic stabbing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of the puncture needle (5) is fixed with a fixing rod (71) at the midpoint of the adjusting plate (7), the fixing rod (71) slides in a sliding groove (41) formed in the lower surface of the sleeve (4) along the axial direction, the adjusting plate (7) is perpendicular to the puncture needle (5), two ends of the adjusting plate (7) slide in limiting grooves (81) at two ends of the clamp (8) through limiting rods (72), and the clamp (8) is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the front end of the sleeve (4) through a rotating shaft (82).

3. The small slaughterhouse stabbing device for full-automatic stabbing according to claim 2, wherein: the rear ends of the sleeves (4) are positioned on the same straight line, and cylinders (6) used for pushing the felting needles (5) to stretch in the sleeves (4) are arranged.

4. The small slaughterhouse stabbing device for full-automatic stabbing according to claim 2, wherein: a steam spray head (93) for performing steam washing, disinfection and sterilization on the puncture needle (5) is arranged above the sleeve (4), and the steam spray head (93) is communicated with a heating water tank (91) below through a conveying pipe (92).

5. The small slaughterhouse stabbing device for full-automatic stabbing according to claim 3, characterized in that: still include support (1), the hydraulic cylinder (2) of invering are installed to support (1) upper end, hydraulic cylinder (2) are right through following linking portion (3) that support (1) goes up and down cylinder (6) and sleeve (4) are fixed.

6. The small slaughterhouse stabbing device for full-automatic stabbing according to claim 5, wherein: the joint part (3) comprises a lifting plate (31) with one end sleeved on the outer wall of the support (1), the other end of the lifting plate (31) is fixed by the cylinder (6) through an installation sleeve (33), and the other end of the lifting plate (31) is fixed by the sleeve (4) through a straight plate (32).

7. The small slaughterhouse stabbing device for full-automatic stabbing according to claim 2, wherein: anchor clamps (8) are articulated to be formed by two the same clamping pieces, the first half of anchor clamps (8) is formed by two clamping pieces and is circularized, and two clamping pieces of latter half are "eight" style of calligraphy of symmetry, and all seted up one on two clamping pieces of latter half spacing groove (81).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pig killing in slaughterhouses, in particular to a full-automatic small slaughterhouse stabbing device.

Background

Aiming at a stupor inversely hung live pig, aiming a sterilized cutter at the position which is 9cm away from the right of the center of the first rib larynx of the pig, putting the cutter into 100 ℃ boiled water for sterilizing for 10 seconds for standby application by adopting a high-temperature sterilization mode, and controlling the length of a cutter edge during stabbing, killing and bleeding. At 6 cm. The invention strictly controls the specific position of the lancet in the whole process of stabbing, killing and bleeding, limits the length of the knife edge and the like, ensures that the lancet can kill a dead pig and reduces the pain of the pig. The stabbing and killing bloodletting process is simple, the operation is convenient, complex processing is not needed, the bloodletting time is strictly controlled in order to reduce the bloodletting in excrement after stabbing and killing, and the produced pigs are sprayed after bloodletting, so that the produced pigs are clean and sanitary, and the national food safety standard is met.

The slaughterhouse that has now adopts two kinds of different modes to the thorn of pig, and the manual work of the adoption of the little slaughterhouse of scale is stabbed and is killed, and this kind of mode requires the workman higher on the one hand, and on the other hand makes the workman stab for a long time and kills and cause psychological effect easily, and another kind adopts the handheld pjncture needle of arm to carry out full-automatic puncture, and this kind of machine price is high, leads to slaughtering with high costsly, is unfavorable for the slaughterhouse of small-scale and uses.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a small slaughter house stabbing and killing device capable of fully automatically stabbing and killing pigs, aiming at meeting the requirements for full-automatic rapid stabbing and killing pigs and simple and cheap structure.

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a slaughterhouse that full-automatic stabbed is with small-size device of stabbing, but including the sleeve of automatically regulated height, but this telescopic inside has accepted the flexible felting needle of automation, this felting needle pass through fixed connection's regulating plate with slide in the anchor clamps that the sleeve lower surface rotated the setting and be used for passing through the flexible displacement control of felting needle open and shut of anchor clamps, anchor clamps are used for carrying out the centre gripping location to the pig head.

The lower surface of the pricking pin is fixed with a fixing rod at the midpoint of the adjusting plate, the fixing rod slides in a sliding groove formed in the lower surface of the sleeve along the axial direction, the adjusting plate is perpendicular to the pricking pin, two ends of the adjusting plate slide in limiting grooves at two ends of the clamp through limiting rods, and the clamp is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the front end of the sleeve through a rotating shaft.

And the rear ends of the sleeves are positioned on the same straight line, and cylinders for pushing the felting needles to stretch and retract in the sleeves are arranged.

A steam spray head for performing steam washing, disinfection and sterilization on the felting needle is arranged above the sleeve, and the steam spray head is communicated with a heating water tank below through a conveying pipe.

The lifting device is characterized by further comprising a support, wherein an inverted lifting hydraulic cylinder is installed at the upper end of the support, and the lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the cylinder and the sleeve through a connecting part along the lifting of the support.

The joint part comprises a lifting plate with one end sleeved on the outer wall of the support, the other end of the lifting plate is fixed to the air cylinder through an installation sleeve, and the other end of the lifting plate is fixed to the sleeve through a straight plate.

The fixture is formed by hinging two same clamping pieces, the front half section of the fixture is formed into a ring by the two clamping pieces, the two clamping pieces in the rear half section are symmetrical in a splayed shape, and the two clamping pieces in the rear half section are provided with one limiting groove.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the height adjustment of the whole slaughtering part and the clamping part is realized through the lifting hydraulic cylinder, the device is used for adapting to pig carcasses with different heights, the air cylinder is used for pushing the stabbing needle to stab pigs, meanwhile, the pricking needle drives the clamp to clamp and fix the pig head through the adjusting plate, the pig head is prevented from shaking during the stabbing, the interference is avoided, the accuracy of the stabbing and killing is guaranteed, meanwhile, the device is convenient to operate, simple in structure and easy to understand, and the device is more suitable for popularization and use in small slaughterhouses.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partially inverted perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a lifting hydraulic cylinder; 3. a joining section; 31. a lifting plate; 32. a straight plate; 33. installing a sleeve; 4. a sleeve; 41. a chute; 5. a needle; 6. a cylinder; 7. an adjusting plate; 71. fixing the rod; 72. a limiting rod; 8. a clamp; 81. a limiting groove; 82. a rotating shaft; 91. heating the water tank; 92. a delivery pipe; 93. and a steam spray head.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described more clearly and more completely with reference to the drawings in the following embodiments, and it is understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the present invention, rather than all of the present invention, and based on the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive exercise are within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1 to 3, the small slaughter house puncturing device with full automatic puncturing comprises a sleeve 4 capable of automatically adjusting the height, wherein a puncturing needle 5 capable of automatically extending and retracting is accommodated in the sleeve 4, the puncturing needle 5 slides in a clamp 8 which is rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the sleeve 4 through an adjusting plate 7 which is fixedly connected with the sleeve for controlling the opening and closing of the clamp 8 through the extending and retracting displacement of the puncturing needle 5, and the clamp 8 is used for clamping and positioning the pig head.

The lower surface of the puncture needle 5 is fixed with a fixing rod 71 at the midpoint of an adjusting plate 7, the fixing rod 71 slides in a sliding groove 41 formed in the lower surface of the sleeve 4 along the axial direction, the adjusting plate 7 is perpendicular to the puncture needle 5, two ends of the adjusting plate 7 slide in limiting grooves 81 at two ends of a clamp 8 through limiting rods 72, and the clamp 8 is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the front end of the sleeve 4 through a rotating shaft 82. When the puncture needle 5 extends out along the sleeve 4 under the action of the cylinder 6, the fixing rod 71 drives the adjusting plate 7 to move towards the front of the sleeve 4, so that the adjusting plate moves forwards from back along the limiting groove 81 on the splayed tail part of the clamp 8, the distance between the two limiting grooves 81 is changed, and the front end of the clamp 8 is folded to clamp and fix the pig head; on the contrary, the pricker 5 contracts to drive the adjusting plate 7 to move backwards, and the adjusting plate 7 drives the rear end of the clamp 8 to contract, so that the clamp 8 is opened to release the pig head, and the pig carcass is conveniently transported by the transporter.

The rear end of the sleeve 4 is provided with a cylinder 6 which is positioned on the same straight line and is used for pushing the puncture needle 5 to extend and retract in the sleeve 4. The puncture needle 5 is pushed by arranging the cylinder 6, so that the puncture needle can be directly and quickly stretched in the sleeve 4, the pig can be quickly punctured, and the pain and struggle of the pig caused by overlong time are avoided.

A steam spray nozzle 93 for steam washing, disinfecting and sterilizing the puncture needle 5 is arranged above the sleeve 4, and the steam spray nozzle 93 is communicated with the heating water tank 91 below through a conveying pipe 92. Water is heated and forms steam through the heating water tank 91, the steam is conveyed to the steam spray nozzle 93 through the conveying pipe 92 to spray the puncture needle 5, high-temperature disinfection and sterilization can be carried out on the puncture needle 5 in and out every time, and safety is guaranteed.

Still include support 1, the hydraulic cylinder 2 of inversion is installed to support 1 upper end, and hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixed cylinder 6 and sleeve 4 through linking up portion 3 along the lift of support 1. The lifting of the joint part 3 on the bracket 1 is controlled by the lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 to drive the sleeve 4 fixed with the joint part 3 and the cylinder 6 to lift, and the lifting of the sleeve 4 drives the clamp 8 fixed with the sleeve 4 and the felting needle 5 to lift.

The connecting part 3 comprises a lifting plate 31 with one end sleeved on the outer wall of the bracket 1, the other end of the lifting plate 31 fixes the cylinder 6 through a mounting sleeve 33, and the other end of the lifting plate 31 fixes the sleeve 4 through a straight plate 32. The lifting plate 31 is sleeved on the outer wall of the support 1 and used for limiting the lifting of the stabbing and clamping parts, and height change in the vertical direction is guaranteed.

The clamp 8 is formed by hinging two same clamping pieces, the front half section of the clamp 8 is formed into a ring by the two clamping pieces, the two clamping pieces in the rear half section are symmetrical in a shape like a Chinese character 'ba', and two clamping pieces in the rear half section are provided with a limiting groove 81. The two ends of the adjusting plate 7 slide along the splayed rear half sections of the two clamping pieces which are symmetrically arranged, the front half section of the clamp 8 is opened by sliding backwards, and the front half section of the clamp 8 is closed by sliding forwards.

When in use: when a pig is hung upside down and conveyed to a machine, firstly, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 is started to drive the clamp 8 and the puncture needle 5 to lift to the position near the pig head and the neck, then the lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 is closed to start the cylinder 6, the cylinder 6 is started to push the puncture needle 5 to rapidly puncture the throat at the pig neck along the sleeve 4, when the puncture needle 5 extends, the adjusting plate 7 is driven to move forwards along the chute 41 through the fixing rod 71, the adjusting plate 7 moves forwards to perform spacing contraction on two symmetrical spacing grooves 81 at the rear section of the clamp 8 arranged in a splayed shape through spacing rods 72 at two ends, so that the clamp 8 is driven to clamp and fix the pig head, the pig head is prevented from shaking and the like during the slaughtering, after the slaughtering is completed, the cylinder 6 drives the puncture needle 5 to retract into the sleeve 4, the puncture needle 5 simultaneously drives the adjusting plate 7 to retreat, the clamp 8 is further opened, the puncture needle 5 is released, and, the steam nozzle 93 in the sleeve 4 washes high-temperature steam to realize the purpose of cleaning and disinfection, and then the conveyor transports the stabbed pigs away and transports the next stabbed pig to be stabbed next.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.