High-rise tower crane operator excrement collecting and processing device
阅读说明:本技术 一种高层塔吊操作员***物收集处理装置 (High-rise tower crane operator excrement collecting and processing device ) 是由 张毅 于 2020-07-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种高层塔吊操作员排泄物收集处理装置,包括箱体,所述箱体内设置有开口朝上的排泄腔,所述排泄腔的下端壁内设置有开口朝上的凸轮腔,所述凸轮腔内设置有辅助装置,所述凸轮腔的下侧设置有存储腔,该发明能够将排泄物完整的从排泄板上清除掉,保证排泄板的清洁,减少了人工清洁的步骤,提高了效率,同时采用压力喷水的方式清洁减少了水资源的浪费,并且还能够将体积较大的排泄物打碎变为体积较小的排泄物,从而方便后续进行收集处理,还能够将收集盒进行封口,保证排泄物不会洒落,同时方便人工更换,减少了操作人员的劳动强度。(The invention discloses an excrement collecting and treating device for high-rise tower crane operators, which comprises a box body, wherein an excrement cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the box body, a cam cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the lower end wall of the excrement cavity, an auxiliary device is arranged in the cam cavity, and a storage cavity is arranged at the lower side of the cam cavity.)
1. The utility model provides a high-rise tower crane operator excrement collection processing apparatus, includes the box, its characterized in that: the water spraying device is characterized in that a discharge cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the box body, a cam cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the lower end wall of the discharge cavity, an auxiliary device is arranged in the cam cavity, a storage cavity is arranged on the lower side of the cam cavity, a separation cavity with a leftward opening is arranged on the lower side of the right end wall of the discharge cavity, a liquid guide cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the lower end wall of the separation cavity, a stirring cavity communicated with the separation cavity is arranged on the front side of the liquid guide cavity, the stirring cavity is communicated with the liquid guide cavity through a liquid drainage channel, a lifting cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the upper end wall of the stirring cavity, a driving cavity is arranged on the upper side of the lifting cavity, a stirring device is arranged in the driving cavity, a middle cavity is arranged on the upper side of the driving cavity, a power cavity above the water suction pipe is arranged on the rear side of, a compression cavity communicated with the power cavity is arranged below the power cavity, a belt wheel cavity is arranged at the rear side of the power cavity, a main motor is fixed on the upper side of the front end wall of the belt wheel cavity, the front side of the main motor is in power connection with a motor shaft, the front side of the motor shaft penetrates through the power cavity and extends into the middle cavity, an interruption cavity positioned at the front side of the belt wheel cavity is arranged at the rear side of the separation cavity, a transfer device is arranged in the interruption cavity, a lower pressing cavity which is positioned in the rear end wall of the liquid guide cavity and has a forward opening is arranged at the lower side of the interruption cavity, a storage cavity is arranged at the lower side of the liquid guide cavity, a rotating cavity with a forward opening is arranged in the front end wall of the stirring cavity, a collecting cavity which is communicated with the stirring cavity and has a right opening is arranged at the lower side of the stirring cavity, a mouth sealing cavity with a right opening is arranged, collection device including fixed set up in rotate the dwang of chamber front end wall and rear end wall upside, it is located to rotate on the dwang the right side be provided with the rotor plate of stirring intracavity, the rotor plate with fixedly connected with torsional spring between the dwang, the up end of rotor plate is provided with opening pressure chamber up, it is provided with the pressure plate to slide in the pressure chamber, the lower terminal surface of pressure plate with fixedly connected with compression spring between the lower extreme wall of pressure chamber.
2. The high-rise tower crane operator excrement collecting and treating device according to claim 1, wherein: the water spraying device comprises a power cam fixedly arranged on the motor shaft, a compression block is arranged in the compression cavity in a sliding manner, compression springs are fixedly connected between the front and rear sides of the lower end surface of the compression block and the front and rear sides of the lower end wall of the compression cavity, the upper end surface of the compression block is always contacted with the power cam, the lower side of the front end wall of the compression cavity is fixedly provided with a drain pipe, a water suction pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the rear end wall of the compression cavity, a drain valve is fixedly arranged in the drain pipe, a water inlet valve is fixedly arranged in the water suction pipe, a cleaning spray head is fixed in the upper end wall of the separation cavity, a washing nozzle is fixed on the upper side of the left end wall of the discharge cavity, the drain pipe is respectively communicated with the washing nozzle and the washing nozzle, the other side of the suction pipe extends into the storage cavity, and a motor belt wheel is fixed on the rear side of the motor shaft.
3. The high-rise tower crane operator excrement collecting and treating device according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring device comprises a driving shaft which is rotatably arranged in the upper end wall of the driving cavity and the upside of which extends into the middle cavity, the upside of the driving shaft is connected with the front side of the motor shaft through a pair of bevel gear pairs, a rotary drum is fixed on the driving shaft, the lower side of the driving shaft is in splined connection with the lower end wall of the driving cavity in a sliding manner and the downside of the driving shaft penetrates through the lifting cavity and extends to the stirring shaft in the stirring cavity, a lifting plate which is in rotating connection with the stirring shaft is arranged in the lifting cavity in a sliding manner, a sliding rod which can slide in the driving cavity is fixed on the front side of the upper end face of the lifting plate, a guide rod is fixed on the upside of the rear end face of the sliding rod, a spiral groove which is in sliding connection with the guide rod is arranged on the outer.
4. The high-rise tower crane operator excrement collecting and treating device according to claim 1, wherein: the transfer device comprises a discontinuous input shaft which is rotatably arranged in the rear end wall of the discontinuous cavity, the rear side of the discontinuous input shaft extends into the belt wheel cavity, a discontinuous bevel gear is fixed on the front side of the discontinuous input shaft, a fixed shaft is rotatably arranged in the upper end wall of the discontinuous cavity, a discontinuous shaft is connected with a lower spline of the fixed shaft, a discontinuous spring is fixedly connected between the discontinuous shaft and the fixed shaft, an output bevel gear capable of being meshed with the discontinuous bevel gear is fixed on the discontinuous shaft, an eccentric shaft is connected with the lower spline of the discontinuous shaft, the eccentric shaft is rotatably arranged on a supporting block fixedly arranged on the left end wall of the discontinuous cavity, an eccentric wheel is fixed on the lower side of the eccentric shaft, an eccentric rod is fixed on the eccentric part of the lower end surface of the eccentric wheel, a connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the eccentric rod, and a transfer plate which is slidably arranged in the discontinuous cavity and can slide, the utility model discloses a take-off gear, including the separation plate, the separation plate has the separation plate, the rear side part of separation plate extend to push down the intracavity and with it pushes down the spring to push down fixedly connected with down between the chamber lower end wall, the separation plate is located it is fixed with the haulage rope to push down the part of intracavity, the upside of haulage rope extends to it sets up in to be interrupted the intracavity and fix rotating set up in on the interrupted axle and be located the lower terminal surface left side of the break plate of output bevel gear upside, the rear side of interrupted input shaft is fixed with the transfer band pulley.
5. The high-rise tower crane operator excrement collecting and treating device according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary device including rotate set up in the cam chamber rear end wall and the rear side extends the camshaft of band pulley intracavity, the rear side of camshaft is fixed with the cam band pulley, the front side of camshaft is fixed with the cam, the lower terminal surface of draining the board is fixed with the vibrations supporting shoe, the downside of vibrations supporting shoe is fixed with the downside and extends to the cam intracavity and gliding vibrations piece from top to bottom, the lower terminal surface of vibrations supporting shoe with fixedly connected with vibrations spring between the lower terminal surface in escape cavity, the lower terminal surface of vibrations piece with the cam contacts all the time, detachable apron is installed to the upside opening part in escape cavity.
6. The high-rise tower crane operator excrement collecting and treating device according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting device comprises a driven block fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the pressure plate, a connecting rod cavity with an upward opening and a downward partial opening is arranged in the lower end wall of the pressure cavity, the lower side part of the driven block extends into the connecting rod cavity and is hinged with a sliding connecting rod, the lower side of the sliding connecting rod is hinged with a sliding top block which is slidably arranged on the lower end surface of the rotating plate, a limiting cavity with an opening forward and positioned above the liquid drainage channel is arranged in the rear end wall of the stirring cavity, a limiting block is slidably arranged in the limiting cavity, a limiting spring is fixedly connected between the rear end surface of the limiting block and the rear end wall of the limiting cavity, a sealing device is slidably arranged on the upper end wall of the sealing cavity, a sealing spring is fixedly connected between the left end surface of the sealing device and the left end wall of the sealing cavity, and a left-right through, heaters are fixed on the left sides of the front end wall and the rear end wall of the execution cavity, a sealing rack is fixed on the rear side of the lower end face of the sealing device, a sealing sector gear is meshed with the lower side of the sealing device, a sealing output shaft which is rotatably arranged in the rear end wall of the sealing cavity is fixed at the rear side of the sealing sector gear, the rear side of the sealing output shaft is arranged on a coupler, the rear side of the coupler is provided with a sealing shaft which is rotatably arranged in the front end wall of the belt wheel cavity, when the coupler is powered on, the sealing output shaft and the sealing shaft transmit power, when the coupler is powered off, the sealing output shaft and the sealing shaft do not transmit power, the rear side of the sealing shaft is fixed with a sealing belt wheel, the sealing belt wheel is connected with the cam belt wheel, the transfer belt wheel and the motor belt wheel through belts, and a collection box is placed at the joint of the stirring cavity and the collection cavity.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building tower crane excrement treatment, in particular to an excrement collecting and treating device for high-rise tower crane operators.
Background
The tower crane is the most common hoisting equipment on the construction site, also known as tower crane, and is used for hoisting construction raw materials such as reinforcing steel bars, wood ridges, concrete, steel pipes and the like for construction, and the tower crane is indispensable equipment on the construction site.
Usually the tower crane is operated by an operating personnel, but because the height of tower crane is too high, usually operating personnel is manual to climb up, when operating personnel wants to go the bathroom and excrete, because the tower crane is too high, go and once again need extravagant plenty of time, usually operating personnel can not follow the tower crane and climb down to go the bathroom, but do not have the object that can be used for excretory on the tower crane again, if direct install a stool additional, then still need additionally to install water supply and drainage device, be unfavorable for the follow-up rising operation of tower crane, also do not benefit to the safety of guaranteeing the tower crane simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides an excrement collecting and treating device for high-rise tower crane operators, which can overcome the defects.
The invention relates to a high-rise tower crane operator excrement collecting and treating device, which comprises a box body, wherein an exhaust cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the box body, a cam cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the lower end wall of the exhaust cavity, an auxiliary device is arranged in the cam cavity, a storage cavity is arranged at the lower side of the cam cavity, a separation cavity with a leftward opening is arranged at the lower side of the right end wall of the exhaust cavity, a liquid guide cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the lower end wall of the separation cavity, a stirring cavity communicated with the separation cavity is arranged at the front side of the liquid guide cavity, the stirring cavity is communicated with the liquid guide cavity through a liquid drainage channel, a lifting cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the upper end wall of the stirring cavity, a driving cavity is arranged at the upper side of the lifting cavity, a stirring device is arranged in the driving cavity, an intermediate cavity is arranged at the upper side of the driving cavity, and a power cavity positioned above a water suction pipe, the water spraying device is arranged in the power cavity, a compression cavity communicated with the power cavity is arranged below the power cavity, a belt wheel cavity is arranged on the rear side of the power cavity, a main motor is fixed on the upper side of the front end wall of the belt wheel cavity, the front side of the main motor is in power connection with a motor shaft, the motor shaft penetrates through the power cavity and extends into the middle cavity, an interrupted cavity located on the front side of the belt wheel cavity is arranged on the rear side of the separation cavity, a transfer device is arranged in the interrupted cavity, a lower pressing cavity with a forward opening is arranged in the rear end wall of the liquid guide cavity on the lower side of the interrupted cavity, a storage cavity is arranged on the lower side of the liquid guide cavity, a rotating cavity with a forward opening is arranged in the front end wall of the stirring cavity, a collecting cavity communicated with the stirring cavity and with a right opening is arranged on the lower side of the stirring cavity, and a mouth sealing cavity with a right opening, rotate the intracavity and be provided with collection device, collection device including fixed set up in rotate the dwang of chamber front end wall and rear end wall upside, it is located to rotate on the dwang the right side be provided with the rotor plate of stirring intracavity, the rotor plate with fixedly connected with torsional spring between the dwang, the up end of rotor plate is provided with opening pressure chamber up, it is provided with the pressure plate to slide in the pressure chamber, the lower terminal surface of pressure plate with fixedly connected with compression spring between the lower extreme wall of pressure chamber.
Preferably, the water spraying device comprises a power cam fixedly arranged on the motor shaft, a compression block is arranged in the compression cavity in a sliding manner, compression springs are fixedly connected between the front and rear sides of the lower end surface of the compression block and the front and rear sides of the lower end wall of the compression cavity, the upper end surface of the compression block is always contacted with the power cam, the lower side of the front end wall of the compression cavity is fixedly provided with a drain pipe, a water suction pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the rear end wall of the compression cavity, a drain valve is fixedly arranged in the drain pipe, a water inlet valve is fixedly arranged in the water suction pipe, a cleaning spray head is fixed in the upper end wall of the separation cavity, a washing nozzle is fixed on the upper side of the left end wall of the discharge cavity, the drain pipe is respectively communicated with the washing nozzle and the washing nozzle, the other side of the suction pipe extends into the storage cavity, and a motor belt wheel is fixed on the rear side of the motor shaft.
Preferably, the stirring device includes a driving shaft rotatably disposed in the upper end wall of the driving cavity and having an upper side extending into the middle cavity, the upper side of the driving shaft is connected with the front side of the motor shaft through a pair of bevel gear pairs, a rotating drum is fixed on the driving shaft, a lower spline of the driving shaft is connected with a stirring shaft slidably connected with the lower end wall of the driving cavity, and has a lower side penetrating through the lifting cavity and extending into the stirring cavity, a lifting plate rotatably connected with the stirring shaft is slidably disposed in the lifting cavity, a sliding rod slidably extending into the driving cavity is fixed on the front side of the upper end face of the lifting plate, a guide rod is fixed on the upper side of the rear end face of the sliding rod, a spiral groove slidably connected with the guide rod is disposed on the outer end face of the rotating drum, and a stirring knife is fixed on the lower.
Preferably, the transfer device comprises a discontinuous input shaft which is rotatably arranged in the rear end wall of the discontinuous cavity, the rear side of the discontinuous input shaft extends into the belt wheel cavity, a discontinuous bevel gear is fixed on the front side of the discontinuous input shaft, a fixed shaft is rotatably arranged in the upper end wall of the discontinuous cavity, a discontinuous shaft is connected with a lower spline of the fixed shaft, a discontinuous spring is fixedly connected between the discontinuous shaft and the fixed shaft, an output bevel gear capable of being meshed with the discontinuous bevel gear is fixed on the discontinuous shaft, an eccentric shaft is connected with the lower spline of the discontinuous shaft, the eccentric shaft is rotatably arranged on a supporting block fixedly arranged on the left end wall of the discontinuous cavity, an eccentric wheel is fixed on the lower side of the eccentric shaft, an eccentric rod is fixed on the eccentric part of the lower end face of the eccentric wheel, a connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the eccentric rod, and a transfer plate which is slidably arranged in the discontinuous cavity and can slide in, the utility model discloses a take-off gear, including the separation plate, the separation plate has the separation plate, the rear side part of separation plate extend to push down the intracavity and with it pushes down the spring to push down fixedly connected with down between the chamber lower end wall, the separation plate is located it is fixed with the haulage rope to push down the part of intracavity, the upside of haulage rope extends to it sets up in to be interrupted the intracavity and fix rotating set up in on the interrupted axle and be located the lower terminal surface left side of the break plate of output bevel gear upside, the rear side of interrupted input shaft is fixed with the transfer band pulley.
Preferably, the auxiliary device including rotate set up in the cam chamber rear end wall and the rear side extends to the camshaft of band pulley intracavity, the rear side of camshaft is fixed with the cam band pulley, the front side of camshaft is fixed with the cam, the lower terminal surface of draining the board is fixed with the vibrations supporting shoe, the downside of vibrations supporting shoe is fixed with the downside and extends to the cam intracavity and gliding vibrations piece from top to bottom, the lower terminal surface of vibrations supporting shoe with fixedly connected with vibrations spring between the lower terminal surface of escape cavity, the lower terminal surface of vibrations piece with the cam contacts all the time, the detachable apron is installed to the upside opening part of escape cavity.
Preferably, the collecting device comprises a driven block fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the pressure plate, a connecting rod cavity with an upward opening and a downward partial opening is arranged in the lower end wall of the pressure cavity, the lower side part of the driven block extends into the connecting rod cavity and is hinged with a sliding connecting rod, the lower side of the sliding connecting rod is hinged with a sliding top block which is slidably arranged on the lower end face of the rotating plate, a limiting cavity with an opening forward and positioned above the liquid drainage channel is arranged in the rear end wall of the stirring cavity, a limiting block is slidably arranged in the limiting cavity, a limiting spring is fixedly connected between the rear end face of the limiting block and the rear end wall of the limiting cavity, a sealing device is slidably arranged on the upper end wall of the sealing cavity, a sealing spring is fixedly connected between the left end face of the sealing device and the left end wall of the sealing cavity, and a left-right through execution, heaters are fixed on the left sides of the front end wall and the rear end wall of the execution cavity, a sealing rack is fixed on the rear side of the lower end face of the sealing device, a sealing sector gear is meshed with the lower side of the sealing device, a sealing output shaft which is rotatably arranged in the rear end wall of the sealing cavity is fixed at the rear side of the sealing sector gear, the rear side of the sealing output shaft is arranged on a coupler, the rear side of the coupler is provided with a sealing shaft which is rotatably arranged in the front end wall of the belt wheel cavity, when the coupler is powered on, the sealing output shaft and the sealing shaft transmit power, when the coupler is powered off, the sealing output shaft and the sealing shaft do not transmit power, the rear side of the sealing shaft is fixed with a sealing belt wheel, the sealing belt wheel is connected with the cam belt wheel, the transfer belt wheel and the motor belt wheel through belts, and a collection box is placed at the joint of the stirring cavity and the collection cavity.
The beneficial effects are that: the excrement collecting box can completely remove excrement from the excrement plate, ensures the cleanness of the excrement plate, reduces the steps of manual cleaning, improves the efficiency, reduces the waste of water resources by adopting a pressure water spraying mode for cleaning, can smash the excrement with larger volume into the excrement with smaller volume, thereby facilitating the subsequent collection treatment, can seal the collecting box, ensures that the excrement cannot spill, is convenient for manual replacement, and reduces the labor intensity of operators.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an excrement collecting and treating device for operators of high-rise tower cranes, which is disclosed by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the structure taken along the line B-B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the structure taken along the line C-C in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the structure taken along the direction D-D in FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is a structural sectional view in the direction E-E in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a device for collecting and treating excrement of high-rise tower crane operators, which comprises a
Beneficially, the water spraying device includes a power cam 61 fixedly arranged on the motor shaft 58, a compression block 63 is slidably arranged in the compression cavity 59, compression springs 62 are fixedly connected between the front and rear sides of the lower end face of the compression block 63 and the front and rear sides of the lower end wall of the compression cavity 59, the upper end face of the compression block 63 is always in contact with the power cam 61, a water discharge pipe 57 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the front end wall of the compression cavity 59, a
Advantageously, the stirring device comprises a driving shaft 55 rotatably disposed in the upper end wall of the driving chamber 54 and extending from the upper side into the intermediate chamber 56, the upper side of the driving shaft 55 is connected with the front side of the motor shaft 58 through a pair of bevel gear pairs, a rotating drum 52 is fixed on the driving shaft 55, a stirring shaft 50 slidably connected with the lower end wall of the driving chamber 54 and extending from the lower side to the
Advantageously, the transfer device comprises an
Beneficially, the auxiliary device includes a
Beneficially, the collecting device includes a driven
In an initial state, the
When the high-altitude tower crane needs to drain, the
The beneficial effects are that: the excrement collecting box can completely remove excrement from the excrement plate, ensures the cleanness of the excrement plate, reduces the steps of manual cleaning, improves the efficiency, reduces the waste of water resources by adopting a pressure water spraying mode for cleaning, can smash the excrement with larger volume into the excrement with smaller volume, thereby facilitating the subsequent collection treatment, can seal the collecting box, ensures that the excrement cannot spill, is convenient for manual replacement, and reduces the labor intensity of operators.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
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