Tongue muscle rehabilitation exerciser and tongue muscle exercise method

文档序号:1063404 发布日期:2020-10-16 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 舌部肌肉康复锻炼器及舌肌锻炼方法 (Tongue muscle rehabilitation exerciser and tongue muscle exercise method ) 是由 李艺 唐亚梅 李红红 李云 于 2020-08-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种舌部肌肉康复锻炼器及舌肌锻炼方法,其中,舌部肌肉康复锻炼器,包括锻炼器主体,所述锻炼器主体设有伸入部、压力腔部以及咬持部,所述伸入部与压力腔部连通,所述咬持部位于伸入部与压力腔部之间,所述咬持部包括设于锻炼器主体外侧壁上的咬持凸起。使用该舌部肌肉康复锻炼器锻炼舌肌,容易咬持固定锻炼器,不容易滑落,使用方便,且能延长单次锻炼时间,提高舌肌康复锻炼效果。(The invention discloses a tongue muscle rehabilitation exerciser and a tongue muscle exercising method, wherein the tongue muscle rehabilitation exerciser comprises an exerciser main body, the exerciser main body is provided with an extending part, a pressure chamber part and a biting part, the extending part is communicated with the pressure chamber part, the biting part is positioned between the extending part and the pressure chamber part, and the biting part comprises a biting bulge arranged on the outer side wall of the exerciser main body. Use this recovered exerciser of tongue muscle to temper the tongue muscle, sting easily and hold fixed exerciser, be difficult to the landing, convenient to use, and can prolong single exercise time, improve the recovered exercise effect of tongue muscle.)

1. Recovered exerciser of tongue muscle, its characterized in that, including the exerciser main part, the exerciser main part is equipped with and stretches into portion, pressure chamber portion and stings and hold portion, stretch into portion and pressure chamber portion intercommunication, sting to hold the position and stretch into between portion and the pressure chamber portion, sting to hold portion and holding the arch including stinging on locating exerciser main part lateral wall.

2. The tongue muscle rehabilitation exerciser of claim 1, wherein the engaging protrusions are at least two, namely a first engaging protrusion and a second engaging protrusion, and the first engaging protrusion and the second engaging protrusion are symmetrically arranged.

3. The tongue muscle rehabilitation exerciser of claim 2, wherein the bite-holding portion further comprises a first rib and a second rib, each of the first rib and the second rib being coupled to the first bite-holding protrusion.

4. The tongue muscle rehabilitation exerciser of claim 3, wherein the first biting protrusion is in the form of a strip, the first reinforcement and the second reinforcement are disposed at opposite ends of the first biting protrusion, and the first reinforcement and the second reinforcement are both connected to the same side of the first biting protrusion.

5. The tongue muscle rehabilitation exerciser of claim 3, wherein the inlet is formed at one end of the inlet portion and the connecting port is formed at the other end of the inlet portion, the connecting port is in communication with the pressure chamber portion, and a notch is formed at an end of the inlet portion adjacent to the connecting port and located on a side of the inlet portion adjacent to the first engaging protrusion.

6. The tongue muscle rehabilitation exerciser of claim 5, wherein the protrusion part is hollow inside, and the protrusion part has an inner width gradually increasing along the connection port toward the protrusion port, which is larger than the connection port.

7. The tongue muscle rehabilitation exerciser of claim 6, wherein the inlet port has a width in the range of 40mm to 45mm, the connecting port has a width in the range of 30mm to 35mm, and the connecting port has a height in the range of 10mm to 15 mm.

8. The tongue muscle rehabilitation exerciser according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the pressure chamber comprises a pressure chamber body which is formed in a hollow manner inside the exerciser body, the pressure chamber body is oblate, the extending portion, the pressure chamber body and the biting portion are integrally connected, and the extending portion, the pressure chamber body and the biting portion are made of silica gel materials.

9. The tongue muscle rehabilitation exerciser according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a first limiting block and a second limiting block are further arranged on the outer side wall of the exerciser body, the first limiting block and the second limiting block are both located at one end of the pressure chamber portion close to the biting portion, and the first limiting block and the second limiting block are symmetrically arranged.

10. The tongue muscle exercise method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

a pressure chamber part which presses the exerciser body, and presses air in the pressure chamber part and keeps the pressure chamber part of the exerciser body;

the tongue part extends into the pressure chamber part from the extending part, the mouth part is closed, and the biting bulge on the outer side wall of the exerciser main body is bitten;

when the pressure chamber part is released, the pressure chamber part forms low pressure relative to the outside of the exerciser main body, and the exerciser main body adsorbs the tongue part and keeps the tongue muscle to be pulled outwards and outwards towards the pressure chamber part.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation equipment, and particularly relates to a tongue muscle rehabilitation exerciser and a tongue muscle exercise method.

Background

The tongue is an important part of the human body and has the main functions of sounding, stirring and assisting in swallowing food, tasting food, etc., so that its functions are closely related to the daily life of a human. The tongue muscles belong to skeletal muscles and are innervated by the 12 th pair of cranial nerves, the hypoglossal nerve. Local pathological changes of the tongue, peripheral injury of hypoglossal nerve, head and neck tumor radiotherapy and chemotherapy and other diseases can cause tongue muscle atrophy, and in severe cases, the patient has serious vague pronunciation and difficulty in swallowing food, the life quality of the patient is affected, and even the patient dies due to aspiration.

Rehabilitation exercise of tongue muscles, including active exercise and passive exercise. Patients with moderate or severe tongue muscle injury need to be passively exercised to prevent further atrophy of the tongue muscle. However, the current tongue muscle rehabilitation tools are difficult to bite, easy to slip and inconvenient to use, and are not easy to keep exercising for a long time (for example, more than 10 minutes) in a single time in the using process, so that the tongue muscle rehabilitation exercise effect is often not ideal.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a tongue muscle rehabilitation exerciser and a tongue muscle exercise method.

The technical scheme is as follows:

recovered exerciser of tongue muscle, including the exerciser main part, the exerciser main part is equipped with and stretches into portion, pressure chamber portion and stings and hold portion, stretch into portion and pressure chamber portion intercommunication, sting to hold the position and stretch into between portion and the pressure chamber portion, sting to hold portion and holding the arch including the sting of locating on the exerciser main part lateral wall.

When the exerciser is used, the pressure cavity part of the exerciser main body is pressed firstly, air in the pressure cavity part is extruded out, the pressure cavity part of the exerciser main body is kept pressed, the pressure cavity part has the tendency of forming low pressure relative to the outside of the exerciser main body, then the tongue part extends into the pressure cavity part from the extending part, the mouth part is closed, the biting bulge on the outer side wall of the exerciser main body is slightly bitten, the pressure cavity part is loosened, low pressure is formed on the pressure cavity part relative to the outside of the exerciser main body, the exerciser main body adsorbs the tongue part, and the tongue muscle is kept to be pulled outwards towards the pressure cavity part. It is protruding to sting through setting up on exerciser main part lateral wall, does benefit to the patient and stings and hold fixed exerciser, prevents effectively that the easy landing of exerciser, and then prevents to interrupt the exercise, effectively prolongs single exercise time, improves the recovered exercise effect of tongue muscle.

In one embodiment, the number of the biting protrusions is at least two, and the biting protrusions are respectively a first biting protrusion and a second biting protrusion, and the first biting protrusion and the second biting protrusion are symmetrically arranged.

In one embodiment, the biting part further includes a first reinforcing body and a second reinforcing body, both of which are connected to the first biting protrusion.

In one embodiment, the first biting protrusion is arranged in a strip shape, the first reinforcing body and the second reinforcing body are arranged at two ends of the first biting protrusion oppositely, and the first reinforcing body and the second reinforcing body are both connected with the same side of the first biting protrusion.

In one embodiment, one end of the extending part is an extending port, the other end of the extending part is a connecting port, the connecting port is communicated with the pressure chamber part, one end of the extending part, which is close to the connecting port, is provided with a notch, and the notch is positioned on one side of the extending part, which is close to the first clamping bulge.

In one embodiment, the protruding part is hollow, the inner width of the protruding part gradually increases along the connection port towards the protruding port, and the protruding port is larger than the connection port.

In one embodiment, the width of the extending port ranges from 40mm to 45mm, the width of the connecting port ranges from 30mm to 35mm, and the height of the connecting port ranges from 10mm to 15 mm.

In one of them embodiment, pressure chamber portion includes the pressure chamber body that the inside cavity of exerciser main part formed, pressure chamber body is the oblate spheroid, stretch into portion, pressure chamber portion and sting the portion body coupling setting of holding, just stretch into portion, pressure chamber portion and sting the portion of holding and all adopt silica gel material.

In one embodiment, a first limiting block and a second limiting block are further arranged on the outer side wall of the exerciser main body, the first limiting block and the second limiting block are both located at one end, close to the biting part, of the pressure chamber part, and the first limiting block and the second limiting block are symmetrically arranged.

The tongue muscle exercise method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

a pressure chamber part which presses the exerciser body, and presses air in the pressure chamber part and keeps the pressure chamber part of the exerciser body;

the tongue part extends into the pressure chamber part from the extending part, the mouth part is closed, and the biting bulge on the outer side wall of the exerciser main body is bitten;

when the pressure chamber part is released, the pressure chamber part forms low pressure relative to the outside of the exerciser main body, and the exerciser main body adsorbs the tongue part and keeps the tongue muscle to be pulled outwards and outwards towards the pressure chamber part.

Through this tongue muscle exercise method, effectively prevent the easy landing of exerciser, and then prevent to interrupt the exercise, effectively prolong single exercise time, improve the recovered exercise effect of tongue muscle.

According to the tongue muscle rehabilitation exerciser and the tongue muscle exercise method, the exerciser is used for exercising the tongue muscles, so that a patient can bite the fixed exerciser conveniently, the exerciser is effectively prevented from slipping off easily, the exercise is prevented from being interrupted, the single exercise time is effectively prolonged, and the tongue muscle rehabilitation exercise effect is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles and effects of the invention.

Unless otherwise specified or defined, the same reference numerals in different figures refer to the same or similar features, and different reference numerals may be used for the same or similar features.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a tongue muscle rehabilitation exerciser according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the tongue muscle rehabilitation exerciser according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view of a tongue muscle rehabilitation exerciser according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a side sectional view of a tongue muscle rehabilitation exerciser according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a front view of a tongue muscle rehabilitation exerciser according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

10. an exerciser body; 20. an insertion portion; 21. a notch; 30. a pressure chamber section; 40. a bite-holding part; 41. a first gripping projection; 42. a second gripping projection; 43. a first reinforcement body; 44. a second reinforcement body; 50. a first stopper; 51. and a second limiting block.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate an understanding of the invention, specific embodiments thereof will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Unless specifically stated or otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. In the case of combining the technical solutions of the present invention in a realistic scenario, all technical and scientific terms used herein may also have meanings corresponding to the purpose of achieving the technical solutions of the present invention.

As used herein, unless otherwise specified or defined, "first" and "second" … are used merely for name differentiation and do not denote any particular quantity or order.

As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, unless specified or otherwise defined.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly secured to the other element or intervening elements may also be present; when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present; when an element is referred to as being "mounted on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

As used herein, unless otherwise specified or defined, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "comprising" are used interchangeably to refer to the term "comprising," and are used interchangeably herein.

It is needless to say that technical contents or technical features which are contrary to the object of the present invention or clearly contradicted by the object of the present invention should be excluded.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the tongue muscle rehabilitation exerciser comprises an exerciser body 10, wherein the exerciser body 10 is provided with an extending portion 20, a pressure chamber portion 30 and a biting portion 40, wherein the exerciser body 10 is internally hollow to form the extending portion 20 and the pressure chamber portion 30, one end of the extending portion 20 is an extending port, the other end of the extending portion 20 is a connecting port, the extending portion 20 is communicated with the pressure chamber portion 30 through the connecting port, the biting portion 40 is located between the extending portion 20 and the pressure chamber portion 30, the biting portion 40 comprises biting protrusions fixed on the outer side wall of the exerciser body 10, in this embodiment, the biting protrusions are provided with two first biting protrusions 41 and two second biting protrusions 42, which are symmetrically provided on two sides of the outer wall of the exerciser body 10, wherein the first biting protrusions 41 are fixed on the lower side of the outer wall of the exerciser body 10, the second catching protrusion 42 is fixed to the upper side of the sidewall of the exerciser body 10.

When the exerciser is used, the pressure chamber part 30 of the exerciser body 10 is pressed first, air in the pressure chamber part 30 is squeezed out, and the pressure chamber part 30 of the exerciser body 10 is kept pressed, so that the pressure chamber part 30 has a tendency to form a low pressure with respect to the outside of the exerciser body 10; then, the tongue part extends to the pressure chamber part 30 from the extending port, the mouth part is closed, and the biting bulge on the outer side wall of the exerciser body 10 is slightly bitten, wherein the lower teeth of the patient are clamped at the first biting bulge 41, and the upper teeth are clamped at the second biting bulge 42; then, the pressure chamber 30 is released, and the pressure chamber 30 forms a low pressure with respect to the outside of the exerciser body 10, so that the exerciser body 10 adsorbs the tongue and keeps the tongue muscle stretched outward in the direction of the pressure chamber 30. Set up through the upper and lower bilateral symmetry at exerciser main part 10 lateral wall and sting and hold the arch, do benefit to the patient and sting and hold fixed exerciser, effectively prevent the easy landing of exerciser, and then prevent to interrupt the exercise, effectively prolong single exercise time, improve the recovered exercise effect of tongue muscle.

As shown in fig. 3, the biting part 40 further includes a first reinforcing body 43 and a second reinforcing body 44, and the first reinforcing body 43 and the second reinforcing body 44 are integrally connected to the first biting protrusion 41; the first biting protrusion 41 is disposed in a strip shape, the first reinforcing body 43 and the second reinforcing body 44 are disposed at two ends of the first biting protrusion 41, and both the first reinforcing body 43 and the second reinforcing body 44 are connected to the same side of the first biting protrusion 41. Because the patient bites the exerciser by utilizing the lower teeth to generate force to match with the upper teeth, the first reinforcing body 43 and the second reinforcing body 44 are additionally arranged at the first biting bulge 41, so that the strength of the first biting bulge 41 is enhanced, the fixed exerciser is more favorably bitten by the patient, the exerciser is further prevented from easily slipping off, the exercise interruption is further prevented, the single exercise time is effectively prolonged, and the tongue muscle rehabilitation exercise effect is improved; meanwhile, the strength of the first biting protrusion 41 is enhanced, so that the first biting protrusion 41 is not easily worn by teeth, and the service life of the exerciser is further prolonged.

One end of the extending part 20 close to the connecting port is provided with a notch 21, and the notch 21 is positioned at one side of the extending part 20 close to the first biting bulge 41, namely the notch 21 is arranged at the lower side of the exerciser main body 10. Because the root bottom of the tongue is shorter than the surface of the tongue, the notch 21 is arranged at the lower side of the exerciser to prevent the tongue from being propped against the tongue to stop the movement of the tongue, and the use comfort of a patient is improved.

The inner width of the extending part 20 is gradually increased along the connecting port towards the extending port, and the extending port is larger than the connecting port; the width range of the extending opening is 40mm-45mm, the width range of the connecting opening is 30mm-35mm, and the height range of the connecting opening is 10mm-15mm, wherein in the embodiment, the width of the extending opening is preferably 44mm, the width of the connecting opening is preferably 33mm, the height of the connecting opening is preferably 12mm, and the maximum width of the pressure chamber part 30 corresponds to the width of the extending opening. Through the arrangement, the connecting port is relatively narrower, the narrow part is matched with the pressure cavity part 30 to form relatively low pressure after the tongue is adsorbed, so that the tongue muscle is favorably kept to be stretched outwards, the tongue muscle can be kept to be adsorbed and stretched for 15-30 minutes, and the rehabilitation exercise effect of the tongue muscle is favorably improved.

Pressure chamber portion 30 includes the pressure chamber body that the inside cavity of exerciser main part 10 formed, pressure chamber body is the oblate spheroid, stretch into portion 20, pressure chamber portion 30 and sting and hold 40 body coupling settings, just stretch into portion 20, pressure chamber portion 30 and sting and hold portion 40 and all adopt food safety level silica gel material. Whole exerciser main part 10 an organic whole sets up, and simple structure adopts food security level silica gel material can guarantee the security of preparation material, and low cost, is fit for bulk production to satisfy the market needs, be favorable to practicing thrift user's economic expenditure, can use widely.

Still be fixed with first stopper 50 and second stopper 51 on the lateral wall of exerciser main part 10, first stopper 50 and second stopper 51 all are located the one end that pressure chamber portion 30 is close to stinging portion 40, just first stopper 50 sets up with second stopper 51 symmetry. When a patient bites the exerciser, the lips touch the limiting blocks to limit the extending part 20 of the exerciser from excessively extending into the oral cavity of the patient, so that discomfort is caused; meanwhile, the utility model is more beneficial to the patient to bite and hold the force application, is beneficial to fixing the exerciser and prevents the exerciser from sliding off.

The tongue muscle exercising method comprises the following steps:

pressing the pressure chamber section 30 of the exerciser body 10, extruding air out of the pressure chamber section 30, and holding the pressure chamber section 30 of the exerciser body 10;

the tongue part is extended into the pressure chamber part 30 from the extension opening, the opening part is slightly closed, and the biting bulges on the outer side wall of the exerciser main body 10 are slightly bitten, wherein the lower teeth contact the first biting bulge 41, and the upper teeth contact the second biting bulge 42;

when the pressure chamber part 30 is released, the narrow part of the extending part 20 and the pressure chamber part 30 form low pressure relative to the outside of the exerciser main body 10, the exerciser main body 10 adsorbs the tongue, and keeps the tongue muscle to be pulled outwards towards the pressure chamber part 30, so that the tongue muscle can be adsorbed and stretched for 15-30 minutes.

By the aid of the glossus muscle exercising method, the exerciser is effectively prevented from slipping off easily, further, exercise interruption is prevented, single exercise time is effectively prolonged, and the glossus muscle rehabilitation exercising effect is improved; meanwhile, the exercise method is simple, and if the patient does not have other discomfort, the patient can wear the device during sleeping under the condition of confirming that the nasopharynx and respiratory tract are unobstructed, so that the stretching of the tongue muscle is kept.

According to the tongue muscle rehabilitation exerciser provided by the invention, the biting bulges are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer side wall of the exerciser main body 10, so that a patient can bite and fix the exerciser, the exerciser is effectively prevented from slipping off easily, the exercise is prevented from being interrupted, the single exercise time is effectively prolonged, and the tongue muscle rehabilitation exercise effect is improved; and this exerciser is integrative to be set up, simple structure, and the degree of safety is high, and low cost is fit for bulk production to satisfy the market needs, be favorable to practicing thrift user's economic expenditure, can extensively just use with ease.

The above embodiments are provided to illustrate, reproduce and deduce the technical solutions of the present invention, and to fully describe the technical solutions, the objects and the effects of the present invention, so as to make the public more thoroughly and comprehensively understand the disclosure of the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

The above examples are not intended to be exhaustive of the invention and there may be many other embodiments not listed. Any alterations and modifications without departing from the spirit of the invention are within the scope of the invention.

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