阅读说明：本技术 一种刨花板成型制作方法 (Shaving board forming and manufacturing method ) 是由 李玲 叶秋晗 于 2020-08-04 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及板材加工领域,特别涉及一种刨花板成型制作方法,其使用了一种刨花板成型装置,该刨花板成型装置包括机床、移动架和固定架,机床上对称开设有一号滑槽,移动架插设在机床上,移动架的底部两端均插设在一号滑槽内并滑动连接,一号滑槽内均对称开设有齿槽,移动架内开设有调节槽,调节槽内插设有连接架,调节槽内规定安装有一号液压缸,一号液压缸的输出端固定安装在连接架上,连接架的两端均固定安装有一号电机,一号电机的输出端均固定安装有传动齿轮,移动架内对称开设有通槽,通槽的一端均贯穿移动架与齿槽对称设置。本发明可以在刨花板压制成型后实现快速脱模,提高刨花板的生产效率,适合推广。(The invention relates to the field of plate processing, in particular to a shaving board forming and manufacturing method, which uses a shaving board forming device, wherein the shaving board forming device comprises a machine tool, a moving frame and a fixing frame, a first sliding groove is symmetrically formed in the machine tool, the moving frame is inserted in the machine tool, two ends of the bottom of the moving frame are inserted in the first sliding groove and are in sliding connection, a tooth socket is symmetrically formed in the first sliding groove, an adjusting groove is formed in the moving frame, a connecting frame is inserted in the adjusting groove, a first hydraulic cylinder is installed in the adjusting groove in a specified mode, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the connecting frame, a first motor is fixedly installed at two ends of the connecting frame, a transmission gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, a through groove is symmetrically formed in the moving frame, and one end of the through groove is symmetrically arranged. The invention can realize quick demoulding after the shaving board is pressed and formed, improves the production efficiency of the shaving board and is suitable for popularization.)

1. The utility model provides a shaving board shaping manufacturing approach, its used a shaving board forming device, this shaving board forming device includes lathe (1), removes frame (2) and mount (3), its characterized in that: the specific method for manufacturing the shaving board by adopting the shaving board forming device is as follows:

s1, equipment checking: before the shaving board forming device is started to manufacture the shaving board, the operation of equipment is checked;

s2, paving raw materials: placing the fixed frame (3) in the shaving board forming device inspected in the step S1 in the movable frame (2), and uniformly paving the shaving board raw materials after stirring in the fixed frame (3);

s3, press forming: the movable frame (2) is operated to move on the machine tool (1) to drive the fixed frame (3) paved with the shaving board raw materials in the S2 to move to a designated position to realize the press forming of the shaving board;

s4, demolding and collecting: after the shaving board is pressed and molded in the step S3, the movable frame (2) is operated to move to the designated position, the machine tool (1) is operated to separate the fixed frame (3) from the movable frame (2) to drive the molded shaving board to be demoulded, and the shaving board is collected and uniformly stacked after the demould;

the automatic cutting machine is characterized in that a first sliding groove (11) is symmetrically formed in the machine tool (1), the moving frame (2) is inserted into the machine tool (1), two ends of the bottom of the moving frame (2) are inserted into the first sliding groove (11) and are connected in a sliding mode, a tooth groove (12) is symmetrically formed in the first sliding groove (11), an adjusting groove (21) is formed in the moving frame (2), a connecting frame (22) is inserted into the adjusting groove (21), a first hydraulic cylinder (23) is installed in the adjusting groove (21) in a regular mode, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (23) is fixedly installed on the connecting frame (22), a first motor (24) is fixedly installed at two ends of the connecting frame (22), a transmission gear (25) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (24), a through groove (26) is symmetrically formed in the moving frame (2), one end of each through groove (26) penetrates through the movable frame (2) and is symmetrically arranged with the corresponding tooth groove (12), and the transmission gears (25) are symmetrically arranged with the through grooves (26), are inserted into the through grooves (26) under the driving of the connecting frame (22) and are meshed with the tooth grooves (12);

the top of the movable frame (2) is provided with a pressing groove (27), the two ends of the movable frame (2) are symmetrically provided with clamping grooves (28), the fixing frame (3) is inserted in the pressing groove (27), the two ends of the fixing frame (3) are symmetrically and fixedly provided with supporting rods (31), one end of the supporting rod (31) far away from the fixed frame (3) penetrates through the clamping groove (28), clamping blocks (32) are fixedly arranged on the supporting rods (31), the clamping blocks (32) are symmetrically arranged and clamped with the clamping grooves (28), the fixed frame (3) is symmetrically provided with fixed bolts (33) by screw thread, the fixed frame (3) is symmetrically provided with transverse frames (34), connecting ports (35) are formed in two ends of the transverse frame (34), and the fixing bolts (33) penetrate through the fixing frame (3) and are in threaded connection with the connecting ports (35).

2. A method of manufacturing a particle board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of organism (1) have mount table (4), fixed mounting has No. two pneumatic cylinders (41) on mount table (4), the output of No. two pneumatic cylinders (41) runs through mount table (4) and fixed mounting have indent (42), indent (42) with removal frame (2) symmetry sets up, fixed mounting has No. three pneumatic cylinder (43) in indent (42), the output fixed mounting of No. three pneumatic cylinder (43) has clamp plate (44).

3. A method of manufacturing a particle board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the one end symmetry of lathe (1) set up No. two spout (5) of L type structure, No. two spout (5) all with bracing piece (31) symmetry sets up, bracing piece (31) are in peg graft under the drive of removal frame (2) in No. two spout (5), equal fixed mounting has No. four pneumatic cylinder (51) in No. two spout (5), the output of No. four pneumatic cylinder (51) all with bracing piece (31) symmetry sets up.

4. A method of manufacturing a particle board according to claim 3, wherein: spring expansion blocks (52) are symmetrically inserted into the second sliding groove (5), and chamfers are arranged at the bottoms of the spring expansion blocks (52).

5. A method of manufacturing a particle board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner walls of the fixing frame (3) and the transverse frame (34) are symmetrically and fixedly provided with a plurality of fixing teeth (6), and the fixing teeth (6) are of circular arc structures.

6. A method of manufacturing a particle board according to claim 1, characterized in that: connector (35) in all the symmetry seted up No. three spout (7), equal slidable mounting has slider (71) of convex structure in No. three spout (7), all insert in connector (35) and be equipped with connecting rod (72), slider (71) all runs through No. three spout (7) and fixed mounting are in the one end of connecting rod (72), connecting rod (72) are kept away from the one end of slider (71) all articulates on fixing bolt (33).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of plate processing, in particular to a shaving board forming and manufacturing method.

Background

The particle board is made up of wood chips, wood particles, wood dust, hardening agent, water-proofing agent, adhesive, etc. through cutting, drying, mixing with adhesive, hardening agent and water-proofing agent, and pressing.

When the preparation shaving board, all need use the mould usually, piece and sizing material that will cut well, the hardener, place in the mould behind the stirring such as waterproofing agent, press forming through the mould, but conventional mould can and shaving board between the production stick after shaving board press forming, be unfavorable for the drawing of patterns of shaving board, the production efficiency of shaving board has been influenced, the shaving board often is not complete shaping after press forming simultaneously, cause the deformation of shaving board easily at the in-process of drawing of patterns and transport, and the edge of shaving board produces loosely easily, shaving board production quality has been influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a shaving board forming manufacturing method which can realize quick demoulding after the shaving board is pressed and formed, improve the production efficiency of the shaving board, simultaneously clamp the edges of the formed shaving board during demoulding and transportation, avoid the deformation of the shaving board, prevent the edges of the shaving board from loosening and improve the quality of the shaving board.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the shaving board forming manufacturing method uses a shaving board forming device, the shaving board forming device comprises a machine tool, a movable frame and a fixed frame, and the specific method for manufacturing the shaving board by adopting the shaving board forming device is as follows:

s1, equipment checking: before the shaving board forming device is started to manufacture the shaving board, the operation of equipment is checked;

s2, paving raw materials: placing the fixed frame in the shaving board forming device inspected in the step S1 in a movable frame, and uniformly laying the shaving board raw materials after stirring in the fixed frame;

s3, press forming: the movable frame is operated to move on the machine tool, and the fixed frame paved with the raw materials of the shaving board in the S2 is driven to move to a specified position to realize the press forming of the shaving board;

s4, demolding and collecting: after the shaving board is pressed and molded in the step S3, the movable frame is operated to move to the designated position, the machine tool is operated to separate the fixed frame from the movable frame, the molded shaving board is driven to be demoulded, and the shaving board is collected and uniformly stacked after the demould;

the machine tool is symmetrically provided with a first sliding groove, the moving frame is inserted on the machine tool, both ends of the bottom of the moving frame are inserted in the first sliding groove and are connected in a sliding manner, tooth sockets are symmetrically arranged in the first sliding groove, an adjusting groove is arranged in the moving frame, a connecting frame is inserted in the adjusting groove, a first hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the adjusting groove in a prescribed way, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the connecting frame, a first motor is fixedly arranged at both ends of the connecting frame, a transmission gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor, through grooves are symmetrically arranged in the moving frame, one ends of the through grooves penetrate through the moving frame and are symmetrically arranged with the tooth grooves, the transmission gears are symmetrically arranged with the through grooves, are inserted into the through grooves under the driving of the connecting frame and are meshed with the tooth grooves;

the clamping device is characterized in that a pressing groove is formed in the top of the moving frame, clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in two ends of the moving frame, the fixing frame is inserted into the pressing groove, supporting rods are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at two ends of the fixing frame, one ends, far away from the fixing frame, of the supporting rods penetrate through the clamping grooves, clamping blocks are fixedly mounted on the supporting rods, the clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged with the clamping grooves and clamped with the clamping grooves, fixing bolts are symmetrically and threadedly mounted on the fixing frame, transverse frames are symmetrically arranged on the fixing frame, connectors are formed in two ends of each transverse frame, and the fixing bolts penetrate through the fixing frame and are in threaded connection with the connectors.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, an installation platform is fixedly installed at the top of the machine body, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the installation platform, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the installation platform and is fixedly provided with a pressure groove, the pressure groove and the movable frame are symmetrically arranged, a third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed in the pressure groove, and the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly provided with a pressure plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one end of the machine tool is symmetrically provided with a second sliding groove with an L-shaped structure, the second sliding groove and the supporting rod are symmetrically arranged, the supporting rod is inserted into the second sliding groove under the driving of the moving frame, a fourth hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged in the second sliding groove, and the output ends of the fourth hydraulic cylinder are symmetrically arranged with the supporting rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, spring telescopic blocks are symmetrically inserted in the second sliding groove, and chamfers are arranged at the bottoms of the spring telescopic blocks.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of fixed teeth are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the fixed frame and the transverse frame, and the fixed teeth are all arc-shaped structures.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, three sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the connecting port, sliding blocks with arc structures are slidably mounted in the three sliding grooves, connecting rods are inserted in the connecting ports, the sliding blocks penetrate through the three sliding grooves and are fixedly mounted at one ends of the connecting rods, and one ends of the connecting rods, far away from the sliding blocks, are hinged on the fixing bolts.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention can realize quick demoulding after the shaving board is pressed and formed, improve the production efficiency of the shaving board, and simultaneously can clamp the edge of the formed shaving board during demoulding and transportation, thereby avoiding the deformation of the shaving board, preventing the edge of the shaving board from loosening and improving the quality of the shaving board.

2. The invention designs the fixing frame, the edges of the shaving board can be clamped and fixed in the process of pressing the shaving board again through the matching of the fixing frame and the cross frame, the fixing frame can be quickly separated from the movable frame through the second sliding groove and the fourth hydraulic cylinder, the formed shaving board is driven to be separated from the movable frame, the demoulding is realized, the periphery of the shaving board is clamped in a wrapping manner in the demoulding process, the integrity of the edge of the shaving board is ensured, and the deformation of the shaving board in the demoulding process is avoided.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mobile frame of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the mobile frame of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional structural schematic of the mounting table of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fastening frame of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a partial sectional structural view of the fixing frame of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a shaving board forming method uses a shaving board forming device, the shaving board forming device includes a machine tool 1, a movable frame 2 and a fixed frame 3, and the shaving board forming device is used for manufacturing the shaving board according to the following specific method:

s1, equipment checking: before the shaving board forming device is started to manufacture the shaving board, the operation of equipment is checked;

s2, paving raw materials: placing the fixed frame 3 in the shaving board forming device inspected in the step S1 in the movable frame 2, and uniformly laying the shaving board raw materials after stirring in the fixed frame 3;

s3, press forming: the movable frame 2 is operated to move on the machine tool 1, and the fixed frame 3 with the shaving board raw materials laid in the S2 is driven to move to a specified position to realize the press forming of the shaving board;

s4, demolding and collecting: after the shaving board is pressed and molded in the step S3, the movable frame 2 is operated to move to a specified position, the machine tool 1 is operated to separate the fixed frame 3 from the movable frame 2, the molded shaving board is driven to be demoulded, and the shaving board is collected and uniformly stacked after the demould;

the machine tool 1 is symmetrically provided with a first sliding groove 11, the moving frame 2 is inserted into the machine tool 1, two ends of the bottom of the moving frame 2 are inserted into the first sliding groove 11 and are connected in a sliding manner, a tooth space 12 is symmetrically formed in the first sliding groove 11, an adjusting groove 21 is formed in the moving frame 2, a connecting frame 22 is inserted into the adjusting groove 21, a first hydraulic cylinder 23 is installed in the adjusting groove 21 in a specified manner, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixedly installed on the connecting frame 22, two ends of the connecting frame 22 are both fixedly provided with a first motor 24, the output end of the first motor 24 is both fixedly provided with a transmission gear 25, a through groove 26 is symmetrically formed in the moving frame 2, one end of the through groove 26 penetrates through the moving frame 2 and is symmetrically arranged with the tooth space 12, the transmission gear 25 is both symmetrically arranged with the through groove 26 and is inserted into the through groove 26 under the driving of the connecting frame 22 and is, the first sliding groove 11 is used for being connected with the moving frame 2 and achieving moving of the moving frame, the adjusting groove 21 is used for inserting the connecting frame 22 and achieving moving of the connecting frame, the first hydraulic cylinder 23 can drive the connecting frame 22 to move in the adjusting groove 21 through stretching, the first motor 24 is used for driving the transmission gear 25 to rotate, the transmission gear 25 can be driven to penetrate through the through groove 26 to be meshed with the tooth groove 12 through reciprocating movement of the connecting frame 22, and reciprocating movement of the moving frame 2 is achieved through rotation of the transmission gear 25.

The top of the movable frame 2 is provided with a pressing groove 27, both ends of the movable frame 2 are symmetrically provided with clamping grooves 28, the fixed frame 3 is inserted in the pressing groove 27, both ends of the fixed frame 3 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with supporting rods 31, one ends of the supporting rods 31 far away from the fixed frame 3 are respectively penetrated through the clamping grooves 28, clamping blocks 32 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the supporting rods 31, the clamping blocks 32 are respectively and symmetrically arranged and clamped with the clamping grooves 28, the fixed frame 3 is symmetrically and spirally provided with fixing bolts 33, the fixed frame 3 is symmetrically provided with transverse frames 34, both ends of the transverse frames 34 are respectively provided with connecting ports 35, the fixing bolts 33 are respectively penetrated through the fixed frame 3 and are in threaded connection with the connecting ports 35, the pressing groove 27 is used for inserting the fixed frame 3 and paving shaving board raw materials, the supporting rods 31 are used for connecting the fixed frame 3 and the clamping blocks 32, the clamping, the cross frame 34 is used for clamping the pressed and molded shaving board by matching with the fixed frame 3, and the fixing bolt 33 is used for fixing the cross frame 34 on the fixed frame 3 by matching with the connecting port 35.

The top fixed mounting of organism 1 has mount table 4, fixed mounting has No. two pneumatic cylinders 41 on mount table 4, No. two pneumatic cylinders 41's output runs through mount table 4 and fixed mounting has indent 42, indent 42 and the symmetrical setting of removal frame 2, fixed mounting has No. three pneumatic cylinders 43 in the indent 42, No. three pneumatic cylinders 43's output fixed mounting has clamp plate 44, mount table 4 is used for fixing No. two pneumatic cylinders 41, No. two pneumatic cylinders 41 are used for flexible indent 42, indent 42 can seal removal frame 2 through flexible, prevent that the shaving board from overflowing in the in-process production of suppression, No. three pneumatic cylinders 43 are used for connecting and flexible clamp plate 44, clamp plate 44 can realize the suppression to the shaving board under No. three pneumatic cylinders 43's drive.

No. two spouts 5 of L type structure are seted up to the one end symmetry of lathe 1, No. two spouts 5 all set up with bracing piece 31 symmetry, bracing piece 31 is pegged graft in No. two spouts 5 under the drive of removal frame 2, equal fixed mounting has No. four pneumatic cylinder 51 in No. two spouts 5, No. four pneumatic cylinder 51's output all sets up with bracing piece 31 symmetry, No. two spouts 5 are used for realizing the slip of bracing piece 31, No. four pneumatic cylinder 51 can promote bracing piece 31 through flexible, make the shaving board after 3 drive moldings of mount break away from removal frame 2, realize the drawing of patterns.

Spring expansion blocks 52 are symmetrically inserted in the second sliding groove 5, chamfers are arranged at the bottoms of the spring expansion blocks 52, and the spring expansion blocks 52 are used for supporting the supporting rod 31.

The inner walls of the fixing frame 3 and the transverse frame 34 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with a plurality of fixing teeth 6, the fixing teeth 6 are of circular arc structures, and the fixing teeth 6 are used for fixing the formed shaving board on the fixing frame 3 and the transverse frame 34.

No. three spout 7 have all been seted up to the symmetry in the connector 35, equal slidable mounting has the slider 71 of arc structure in No. three spout 7, all insert in the connector 35 and be equipped with connecting rod 72, slider 71 all runs through No. three spout 7 and fixed mounting is in the one end of connecting rod 72, the one end that slider 71 was kept away from to connecting rod 72 all articulates on fixing bolt 33, No. three spout 7 are used for sliding and rotatory slider 71, slider 71 can drive connecting rod 72 and slide and rotate in connector 35, connecting rod 72 articulates with fixing bolt 33 mutually and can make crossbearer 34 be connected with mount 3.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.