Direct-connected motor capable of adjusting tension degree of belt wheel

文档序号:1069581 发布日期:2020-10-16 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种可调节带轮张紧度的直连电机 (Direct-connected motor capable of adjusting tension degree of belt wheel ) 是由 欧屹 潘东倩 刘建佐 解广云 黄俊朋 于 2020-07-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种可调节带轮张紧度的直连电机,包括底座,在底座上安装有电机轴系总成、负载轴系总成和电机带轮张紧机构;所述电机轴系总成包括与底座固定相接的电机座平台,在电机座平台上通过电机座安装有电机,在电机一侧的设有与底座固定相接的负载立板;所述负载轴系总成包括负载轴,负载轴通过轴套与负载立板相接;所述电机带轮张紧机构包括调节螺钉、与电机座固定相接的传动带松紧调节块以及设置在电机座平台上的导向滑轨。本发明结构简单,制造成本低,安装、拆卸均非常方便,张紧效率高,可靠性好,刚性足,可满足电机直连式带轮张紧的需求。(A direct connection motor capable of adjusting the tension degree of a belt wheel comprises a base, wherein a motor shaft system assembly, a load shaft system assembly and a motor belt wheel tension mechanism are arranged on the base; the motor shafting assembly comprises a motor base platform fixedly connected with the base, a motor is mounted on the motor base platform through a motor base, and a load vertical plate fixedly connected with the base is arranged on one side of the motor; the load shafting assembly comprises a load shaft, and the load shaft is connected with the load vertical plate through a shaft sleeve; the motor belt wheel tensioning mechanism comprises an adjusting screw, a transmission belt tightness adjusting block fixedly connected with the motor base and a guide sliding rail arranged on the motor base platform. The belt wheel tensioning device is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, convenient to install and disassemble, high in tensioning efficiency, good in reliability and sufficient in rigidity, and can meet the requirement of tensioning of the motor direct-connected belt wheel.)

1. The utility model provides an adjustable band pulley rate of tension directly links motor which characterized in that: the device comprises a base, wherein a motor shaft system assembly, a load shaft system assembly and a motor belt pulley tensioning mechanism are arranged on the base;

the motor shafting assembly comprises a motor base platform fixedly connected with the base, a motor is mounted on the motor base platform through a motor base, and a load vertical plate fixedly connected with the base is arranged on one side of the motor;

the load shafting assembly comprises a load shaft, the load shaft is connected with the load vertical plate through a shaft sleeve, and the input end of the load shaft is connected with the output end of the motor through a synchronous transmission belt mechanism;

motor band pulley straining device includes adjusting screw, the fixed drive belt elasticity regulating block that meets with the motor cabinet and sets up the direction slide rail on the motor cabinet platform, and the axial direction and the synchronous drive belt mechanism drive belt length direction parallel arrangement of direction slide rail, the motor cabinet is installed in above-mentioned direction slide rail, is equipped with the fixed screw hole that meets through fixing bolt and motor cabinet platform in the bottom of motor cabinet, is equipped with the waist type hole that fixed thread passes through on the motor cabinet platform, adjusting screw's one end is passed through the drive belt elasticity regulating block and is met with the motor cabinet, is equipped with on the drive belt elasticity regulating block with adjusting screw complex internal thread.

2. The adjustable pulley tension direct connect motor of claim 1 wherein: the load vertical plate is fixed with a load bearing seat, the shaft sleeve is arranged on the load bearing seat, a bearing is arranged between the load shaft and the load bearing seat in the shaft sleeve, and the bearing is sleeved on the load shaft.

3. The adjustable pulley tension direct connect motor of claim 1 wherein: the motor protective shell is arranged outside the motor.

4. The adjustable pulley tension direct connect motor of claim 1 wherein: the synchronous transmission belt is sleeved with a transmission belt protective cover.

5. The adjustable pulley tension direct connect motor of claim 1 wherein: the synchronous transmission belt mechanism comprises 2 belt wheels sleeved at the input end of the load shaft and the output end of the motor, and a transmission belt arranged between the 2 belt wheels.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of V-belt transmission tensioning devices, in particular to a direct-connection motor capable of adjusting the tension degree of a belt wheel.

Background

The V-belt transmission is a common power transmission device with low cost, and has the characteristics of simple structure, low manufacturing cost, high transmission efficiency, low working noise, stable movement, convenience in installation and maintenance and the like, so that a plurality of machines use belt transmission as the power transmission device. Because the belt used for V-belt transmission has certain elasticity, after the V-belt transmission is used for a period of time, the V-belt can be loosened due to plastic deformation, the friction force between the V-belt and the wheel surface of the belt wheel is reduced, the phenomenon of belt slipping is generated, and the normal transmission work of the V-belt is further influenced. From the above analysis, it can be known that after the V-belt and the pulley are used for a period of time, the V-belt needs to be tensioned so that the V-belt always maintains a proper tension and the belt is prevented from slipping.

In the prior art, V belt tensioning is generally realized by adjusting center distance and adopting a tensioning wheel. Traditional adjustment centre-to-centre spacing is through removing the centre-to-centre spacing from driving wheel and action wheel, make the belt tensioning from between driving wheel and the action wheel, but when adjusting the position from the driving wheel, because the tensioning is difficult to master from the driving wheel regulating variable, if adjust improperly, make from the driving wheel too big apart from the distance of action wheel, will make the belt tension lead to the fracture, if make from the distance of driving wheel and action wheel on the small side, will make the belt too loose and the phenomenon that skids appears, so need carry out many times the debugging repeatedly and just can adjust suitable position from the driving wheel, the process of regulation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, operator working strength is great, and work efficiency is extremely low. The tension wheel is adopted for tensioning a follow-up wheel pressed on a belt for changing the wrap angle of a belt pulley or controlling the tension force of the belt, the tension wheel is usually added between the drive wheel and the follow-up wheel, and the position of the tension wheel can be determined only by repeatedly debugging for many times.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of the prior art and provides a direct connection motor which is convenient to operate, high in efficiency, rigidity and reliability and can adjust the tension of a belt wheel, and the specific scheme is as follows:

the invention relates to a direct-connected motor capable of adjusting the tension degree of a belt wheel, which is characterized in that: the device comprises a base, wherein a motor shaft system assembly, a load shaft system assembly and a motor belt pulley tensioning mechanism are arranged on the base; the motor shafting assembly comprises a motor base platform fixedly connected with the base, a motor is mounted on the motor base platform through a motor base, and a load vertical plate fixedly connected with the base is arranged on one side of the motor; the load shafting assembly comprises a load shaft, the load shaft is connected with the load vertical plate through a shaft sleeve, and the input end of the load shaft is connected with the output end of the motor through a synchronous transmission belt mechanism; motor band pulley straining device includes adjusting screw, the fixed drive belt elasticity regulating block that meets with the motor cabinet and sets up the direction slide rail on the motor cabinet platform, and the axial direction and the synchronous drive belt mechanism drive belt length direction parallel arrangement of direction slide rail, the motor cabinet is installed in above-mentioned direction slide rail, is equipped with the fixed screw hole that meets through fixing bolt and motor cabinet platform in the bottom of motor cabinet, is equipped with the waist type hole that fixed thread passes through on the motor cabinet platform, adjusting screw's one end is passed through the drive belt elasticity regulating block and is met with the motor cabinet, is equipped with on the drive belt elasticity regulating block with adjusting screw complex internal thread.

The technical problem to be solved by the invention can be further realized by the following technical scheme that a load bearing seat is fixed on a load vertical plate, a shaft sleeve is arranged on the load bearing seat, a bearing is arranged between a load shaft and the load bearing seat in the shaft sleeve, and the bearing is sleeved on the load shaft.

The technical problem to be solved by the invention can be further realized by the following technical scheme that a motor protective shell is sleeved outside the motor.

The technical problem to be solved by the invention can be further realized by the following technical scheme that a transmission belt protective cover is sleeved outside the synchronous transmission belt.

The technical problem to be solved by the invention can be further realized by the following technical scheme that the synchronous transmission belt mechanism comprises 2 belt pulleys sleeved at the input end of the load shaft and the output end of the motor and a transmission belt arranged between the 2 belt pulleys.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the structure is simple, the installation and the disassembly are convenient, and the cost is saved;

2. the tensioning and adjusting position is controllable, and the precision is high;

3. the control rigidity is high, and stability is good, can satisfy the demand of motor direct-connected band pulley tensioning.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a motor pulley tensioning mechanism.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, and 3, the direct connection motor capable of adjusting the tension of a pulley provided in this embodiment includes a base 5, and a motor shaft assembly 13, a load shaft assembly 12, and a motor pulley tensioning mechanism 14 are mounted on the base 5; the motor shafting assembly 13 comprises a motor base platform 3 fixedly connected with the base 5, a motor 1 is mounted on the motor base platform 3 through a motor base 15, and a load vertical plate 4 fixedly connected with the base 5 is arranged on one side of the motor 1; the load shafting assembly 12 comprises a load shaft 9, the load shaft 9 is connected with the load vertical plate 4 through a shaft sleeve 7, and the input end of the load shaft 9 is connected with the output end of the motor 1 through a synchronous transmission belt mechanism 10; motor band pulley straining device 14 includes adjusting screw 18, the fixed drive belt elasticity regulating block 17 that meets with the motor cabinet and sets up the direction slide rail on the motor cabinet platform, and the axial direction and the synchronous drive belt mechanism drive belt length direction parallel arrangement of direction slide rail, motor cabinet 15 is installed in above-mentioned direction slide rail, is equipped with the fixed screw hole that meets through fixing bolt and motor cabinet platform in the bottom of motor cabinet, is equipped with the waist type hole that fixed thread passes through on the motor cabinet platform, adjusting screw's one end is passed through the drive belt elasticity regulating block and is met with the motor cabinet, be equipped with on the drive belt elasticity regulating block with adjusting screw complex internal thread. The motor base platform is fixed with the base through a screw; the load vertical plate is fixed on the base through screws, the load bearing seat is fixed with the load vertical plate through screws, and the motor base platform and the load vertical plate form a platform base through screws and the base. The motor spigot is arranged in the stepped hole of the motor base and is fastened by a screw, and the motor base form a whole; the transmission belt elasticity adjusting block is installed in the motor cabinet outside through two screws, and the internal thread has been attacked on the transmission belt elasticity adjusting block to screw up adjusting screw, adjusting screw's one end is pasted all the time in the outside of motor cabinet, moves the direction removal of adjusting screw through twisting motor cabinet and motor along the direction slide rail that leads. The guide sliding rail is formed by milling a key slot hole in the upper surface of the motor base platform, a corresponding key slot hole in the lower surface of the motor base platform, a guide key 16 is fixed in the key slot hole of the motor base platform, the convex part of the guide key 16 is clamped in the key slot hole of the motor base 3, and the motor base can move along the key slot direction.

The four threaded holes are drilled at the bottom of the motor base, the holes connected with the motor base platform are all waist-shaped holes, the screws are installed at the bottom of the motor base platform, when two narrow V belts are not tensioned, the screws are screwed but not tightened, and after the double V belts are tensioned, the screws are tightened from the bottom to fix the motor base and the motor base platform.

According to the invention, a load bearing seat 6 is fixed on a load vertical plate 4, a shaft sleeve 7 is arranged on the load bearing seat 6, a bearing 8 is arranged between a load shaft 9 and the load bearing seat 6 in the shaft sleeve 7, and the bearing 8 is sleeved on the load shaft 9. The motor protective housing 2 is arranged outside the motor, and under the condition that the motor protective housing is not detached, the two-connection narrow V-shaped belt can be tensioned directly by screwing the adjusting screw. A transmission belt protective cover 11 is sleeved outside the synchronous transmission belt and used for protecting the two belt wheels and the two-linked narrow V-shaped belt. When the motor works, the danger caused by the splash of processing waste on the two-linked narrow V-shaped belt can be avoided, and the service life of the two-linked narrow V-shaped belt can be prolonged. The synchronous transmission belt mechanism comprises 2 belt wheels sleeved at the input end of the load shaft and the output end of the motor, and a transmission belt arranged between the 2 belt wheels. The driving belt arranged on the two belt wheels adopts two-linked narrow V belts, so that the belt has the advantages of good integrity, uniform stress, stable operation, high bearing capacity and long service life.

When the two-set narrow V-belt is installed, the adjusting screw is screwed to enable the center distance between the motor shaft and the load shaft to be as small as possible, the two-set narrow V-belt is installed on the two belt wheels by using a special tool, and then the adjusting screw is screwed to enable the two-set narrow V-belt to be tensioned. When the motor drives the belt wheel, the two-connection-group narrow V-shaped belt, the load shaft and other parts to work for a period of time, the two-connection-group narrow V-shaped belt becomes loose, the adjusting screw needs to be screwed at the moment, so that the center distance of the two shafts is increased, and the two-connection-group narrow V-shaped belt is tensioned again; when internal parts need to be maintained and replaced, the two sets of narrow V-belts are detached, the adjusting screws are screwed to enable the two sets of narrow V-belts to be loose enough, the two sets of narrow V-belts are detached by special tools, and then maintenance and replacement of the parts are carried out.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution and the concept of the present invention in the disclosure of the present invention, and fall into the protection scope of the present invention.

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