Adapter and rail socket
阅读说明:本技术 适配器和轨道插座 (Adapter and rail socket ) 是由 于斌 郑立和 王会玖 成瀚 于 2020-08-05 设计创作,主要内容包括:本申请是关于一种适配器和轨道插座,属于插座技术领域。所述适配器包括适配器本体和控制件,所述适配器本体包括插座体、导向体和动导电片;所述导向体位于所述插座体背向插孔的一侧,且与所述插座体固定连接;所述动导电片与所述控制件连接;所述控制件用于控制所述动导电片相对于所述导向体展开和收纳。采用本申请实施例提供的适配器,当需要在轨道上滑动适配器时,可以操作控制件控制动导电片相对于导向体收纳,使得动导电片与轨道导电片分离,然后再滑动适配器,从而,实现了适配器在轨道中的不带电滑动。(The application relates to an adapter and a rail socket, and belongs to the technical field of sockets. The adapter comprises an adapter body and a control piece, wherein the adapter body comprises a socket body, a guide body and a movable conducting strip; the guide body is positioned on one side of the socket body, which is back to the jack, and is fixedly connected with the socket body; the movable conducting strip is connected with the control piece; the control piece is used for controlling the movable and conductive sheet to be unfolded and stored relative to the guide body. Adopt the adapter that this application embodiment provided, when needs slip the adapter on the track, can operate the control piece control and move the conducting strip and accomodate for the guide body for move conducting strip and the separation of track conducting strip, then slip the adapter again, thereby, realized the uncharged slip of adapter in the track.)
1. An adapter, characterized in that it comprises an adapter body (1) and a control member, the adapter body (1) comprising a socket body (11), a guide body (12) and a moving conducting strip (13);
the guide body (12) is positioned on one side of the socket body (11) back to the jack and is fixedly connected with the socket body (11);
the movable conducting strip (13) is connected with the control piece;
the control element is used for controlling the movable and conductive sheet (13) to be unfolded and stored relative to the guide body (12).
2. Adapter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said control means comprise a rotary member (2) and a transmission assembly (3);
the rotating piece (2) is rotationally connected with the adapter body (1);
one end of the transmission component (3) is matched with the inner wall of the rotating part (2), and the other end of the transmission component is fixedly connected with the movable conducting strip (13).
3. The adapter according to claim 2, characterized in that said transmission assembly (3) comprises a tap lever (31) and a transmission lever (32), said tap lever (31) being perpendicular to said transmission lever (32);
the poke rod (31) is matched with the inner wall of the rotating piece (2);
one end of the transmission rod (32) is fixedly connected with the installation part of the poke rod (31), the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the movable conducting plate (13), and the installation part is located between two ends of the poke rod (31).
4. An adapter according to claim 3, characterized in that the inner wall of the swivel (2) has a groove structure (221), the groove structure (221) comprising two grooves;
the positions and the shapes of the two grooves are respectively matched with the two ends of the poke rod (31), so that the grooves can drive the poke rod (31) to rotate by poking the corresponding ends of the poke rod (31).
5. The adapter according to claim 3, characterized in that said transmission assembly (3) further comprises a driving rod (33) and a swinging spring (34);
the driving rod (33) is positioned between the poke rod (31) and the movable conducting strip (13) and is vertical to the driving rod (32), one end of the driving rod (33) is fixedly connected with the driving rod (32), and the other end of the driving rod abuts against the movable end of the swinging spring (34);
the fixed end of the swing spring (34) is propped against the inner wall of the guide body (12), and the swing spring (34) is in a compressed state;
the drive rod (33) is provided with a dead point position and two limit positions, the two limit positions correspond to the containing state and the unfolding state of the movable conducting strip (13), the dead point position is located between the two limit positions, and the axis of the drive rod (33) coincides with the axis of the swing spring (34).
6. Adapter as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that said guide body (12) comprises a guide body (121) and a guide protection body (122);
the guide main body (121) is fixedly connected with one side of the guide protection body (122), and the other side of the guide protection body (122) is fixedly connected with the socket body (11);
an accommodating cavity (120) is formed between the guide main body (121) and the guide protection body (122), and the driving rod (33) and the swing spring (34) are positioned in the accommodating cavity (120).
7. The adapter as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the housing chamber (120) has a housing groove (1201) therein, the housing groove (1201) having a flared opening, the oscillating spring (34) being able to oscillate within the space defined by the housing groove (1201);
a fixed column (1202) is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating groove (1201), and the fixed end of the swing spring (34) is sleeved on the fixed column (1202);
when the driving rod (33) moves to the limit position, the swinging spring (34) is contacted with the groove wall of the accommodating groove (1201).
8. The adapter as claimed in any one of claims 3 to 7, characterized in that said movable conducting strips (13) comprise N-pole conducting strips and L-pole conducting strips;
the number of the transmission assemblies (3) is two, and the two transmission rods (32) are respectively and fixedly connected with the N-pole conducting strip and the L-pole conducting strip;
the E pole conducting strip (14) of the adapter body protrudes out of the guide body (12) along the direction far away from the socket body (11).
9. The adapter as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that the N-pole plug bush and the L-pole plug bush in the adapter body (1) are respectively sleeved on the corresponding transmission rods (32) and are respectively electrically connected with the corresponding transmission rods (32);
an E-grade plug bush in the adapter body (1) is sleeved on the E-pole conducting strip (14).
10. Adapter according to any of claims 2-7, characterized in that the socket body (11) comprises a base (111) and a face cover (112), the base (111) and the face cover (112) being fixedly connected;
the side, close to the face cover (112), of the base (111) is provided with a plurality of mounting buckles (1111) along the circumferential direction;
the rotating piece (2) comprises a circular ring part (21) and a mounting part (22), the mounting part (22) is arranged on the inner wall of the circular ring part (21) in the circumferential direction, and the mounting part (22) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (222);
the mounting buckles (1111) are respectively positioned in the mounting holes (222), and the length of the mounting hole (222) is greater than that of the mounting buckle (1111).
11. Adapter as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that each of the two side walls of said guide body (12) has a receiving slot (1211), said receiving slot (1211) being adapted to the corresponding movable conducting strip (13).
12. A rail socket, characterized in that the rail socket comprises a rail and an adapter according to any of claims 1-11.
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of sockets, in particular to an adapter and a track socket.
Background
With the improvement of the quality of life, more and more electric appliances are needed to be used by people, and therefore, the requirement on the number of wall sockets is increased. The number of common wall sockets is often insufficient, and if too many wall sockets are installed, the aesthetics is affected. Thus, the rail socket is produced.
The rail receptacle includes an adapter and an elongated rail. The track is installed on the wall to the track plug bush in the track and wall power supply line electric connection. The adapter has a conductive tab and a receptacle. When a track socket is used, the conductive strips of the adapter are inserted into the track slots of the track and contact the track sleeves in the track slots. Then, the plug of the electric appliance is inserted into the jack of the adapter, and the electric appliance can get electricity from the adapter. The rail socket has the advantages that: the adapter can be moved randomly within a range by sliding the adapter in the track, so that the adapter can supply power to the electric appliances at multiple positions.
For the rail socket, how to realize the uncharged sliding of the adapter in the rail is a problem worthy of research.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides an adapter and a track socket, which can solve the technical problems existing in the related technology, and the technical scheme of the adapter and the track socket is as follows:
in a first aspect, an adapter is provided, which includes an adapter body and a control member, wherein the adapter body includes a socket body, a guide body and a movable conductive sheet;
the guide body is positioned on one side of the socket body, which is back to the jack, and is fixedly connected with the socket body;
the movable conducting strip is connected with the control piece;
the control piece is used for controlling the movable and conductive sheet to be unfolded and stored relative to the guide body.
In one possible implementation, the control member includes a rotating member and a transmission assembly;
the rotating piece is rotationally connected with the adapter body;
one end of the transmission component is matched with the inner wall of the rotating piece, and the other end of the transmission component is fixedly connected with the movable conducting strip.
In one possible implementation manner, the transmission assembly comprises a poke rod and a transmission rod, and the poke rod is perpendicular to the transmission rod;
the poke rod is matched with the inner wall of the rotating piece;
one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the installation part of the poke rod, the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the movable conducting plate, and the installation part is located between the two ends of the poke rod.
In one possible implementation, the inner wall of the rotating member has a groove structure, and the groove structure comprises two grooves;
the positions and the shapes of the two grooves are respectively matched with the two ends of the poke rod, so that the grooves can drive the poke rod to rotate by poking the corresponding ends of the poke rod.
In one possible implementation, the transmission assembly further comprises a driving rod and a swing spring;
the driving rod is positioned between the poke rod and the movable conducting plate and is vertical to the driving rod, one end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with the driving rod, and the other end of the driving rod props against the movable end of the swinging spring;
the fixed end of the swing spring is propped against the inner wall of the guide body, and the swing spring is in a compressed state;
the driving rod is provided with a dead point position and two limit positions, the two limit positions correspond to the containing state and the unfolding state of the movable conducting strip respectively, the dead point position is located between the two limit positions, and the axis of the driving rod coincides with the axis of the swing spring at the dead point position.
In one possible implementation, the guide body comprises a guide main body and a guide protection body;
the guide main body is fixedly connected with one side of the guide protection body, and the other side of the guide protection body is fixedly connected with the socket body;
an accommodating cavity is formed between the guide main body and the guide protection body, and the driving rod and the swing spring are located in the accommodating cavity.
In a possible implementation manner, the accommodating cavity is provided with an accommodating groove, the accommodating groove is provided with a horn-shaped opening, and the swinging spring can swing in a space defined by the accommodating groove;
a fixed column is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating groove, and the fixed end of the swinging spring is sleeved on the fixed column;
when the driving rod moves to the limit position, the swinging spring is contacted with the groove wall of the accommodating groove.
In one possible implementation, the number of the transmission assemblies is two;
the movable conducting plate comprises an N-pole conducting plate and an L-pole conducting plate;
the two transmission assemblies are respectively and fixedly connected with the N-pole conducting strip and the L-pole conducting strip;
the E pole conducting strip of the adapter body protrudes out of the guide body along the direction far away from the socket body.
In one possible implementation manner, an N-pole plug bush and an L-pole plug bush in the adapter body are respectively sleeved on the corresponding transmission rods and are respectively electrically connected with the corresponding transmission rods;
and an E-grade plug bush in the adapter body is sleeved on the E-pole conductive sheet.
In one possible implementation manner, the socket body comprises a base and a face cover, and the base is fixedly connected with the face cover;
a plurality of mounting buckles are arranged on one side, close to the face cover, of the base along the circumferential direction;
the rotating piece comprises a circular ring part and mounting parts, the mounting parts are circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the circular ring part, and the mounting parts are provided with a plurality of mounting holes;
the installation buckles are respectively positioned in the installation holes, and the length of the installation holes is larger than that of the installation buckles.
In a possible implementation manner, two side walls of the guide body are respectively provided with a receiving groove, and the receiving grooves are matched with the corresponding movable conducting strips.
In a second aspect, there is provided a rail socket comprising a rail and an adapter as claimed in any one of the first aspects.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
the embodiment of the application provides an adapter, and the adapter includes adapter body and control piece, includes in the adapter body and moves the conducting strip, moves the conducting strip and is connected with the control piece. When the adapter needs to slide on the track, the movable conducting strip can be controlled to be stored relative to the guide body through the operation control piece, so that the movable conducting strip is separated from the track conducting strip in the track, and therefore the adapter can slide in the track without electricity.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1a is a schematic view of an adapter with a dynamic conducting strip in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 1b is a schematic view of an adapter with a movable conductive sheet in a storage state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an adapter shown in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an adapter shown in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a groove structure shown in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6a is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present application showing a drive rod in an extreme position;
FIG. 6b is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present application showing a drive rod in an extreme position;
FIG. 7a is a schematic view of a drive rod in a dead center position according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7b is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present application showing a structure of a driving lever in a dead point position;
FIG. 8a is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present application showing a drive rod in another limit position;
FIG. 8b is a schematic view of the drive rod shown in the embodiment of the present application in another extreme position;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a containment chamber shown in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a rotary member mounted in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating an internal structure of an adapter according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 12a is a schematic view of a receiving slot according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 12b is a schematic view of a receiving slot according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 13 is an exploded view of an adapter shown in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a rail receptacle according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 15a is a schematic diagram of a rail receptacle with an adapter in a power-off state according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 15b is a schematic diagram of a rail socket with an adapter in a charged state according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of the figures
01. A track, 011, a track conducting plate, 012 and a track E pole plug bush;
02. an adapter;
1. the adapter comprises an adapter body, 11, a socket body, 111, a base, 1111, a mounting buckle, 112, a surface cover, 12, a guide body, 120, an accommodating cavity, 1201, an accommodating groove, 1202, a fixing column, 121, a guide main body, 1211, an accommodating groove, 1212, a baffle, 122, a guide protection body, 13, a movable conducting strip, 14, an E pole conducting strip, 15, a plug bush, 151, an N pole plug bush, 152, an N pole plug bush, 153 and an E pole plug bush;
2. the
3. transmission assembly, 31, poker rod, 32, transfer line, 33, actuating lever, 34, swing spring.
With the above figures, there are shown specific embodiments of the present application, which will be described in more detail below. These drawings and written description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concepts in any manner, but rather to illustrate the inventive concepts to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the application provides an adapter, as shown in fig. 1a, 1b and 2, the adapter comprises an
The
The control member is used for controlling the movable
According to the scheme shown in the embodiment of the application, as shown in fig. 1a, when the adapter needs to be normally powered, the
When the adapter needs to be slid, the control member is operated to drive the movable
When the adapter slides to the target position, the control piece is operated to enable the conducting strips 13 to move to the unfolding state and to be in contact with the conducting strips in the track, and the adapter is in the charged state and can normally supply power to the electric appliance.
In the following, a possible implementation of the control element is provided:
as shown in fig. 2, the control member includes a
Wherein the
The
In the following, the process of the control member controlling the conducting strips 13 is described by taking the control member comprising the rotating
when the rotating
As shown in fig. 1a, when the adapter is required to normally supply power, the
When the adapter needs to slide, the rotating
After the adapter is slid to the target position, the rotating
In one possible implementation, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the movable
As shown in fig. 3, the adaptor body has an E-pole
The connecting ends of the two movable conducting strips 13 are respectively positioned at the two ends of the
In the following, a possible realization of the
in a possible implementation, as shown in fig. 4, the
The transmission principle of the
the user rotates the rotating
In order to make it possible for the
As shown in fig. 6a and 6b, a schematic view of the driving
As shown in fig. 7a and 7b, a schematic view is shown in which the
As shown in fig. 8a and 8b, a schematic view of the driving
Next, the operation state of the
as shown in fig. 6a and 6b, the driving
The user turns the
The user continues to turn the
Continuing to rotate the
As can be seen from the above description, the
Moreover, due to the feature of automatic return of the driving
In one possible implementation, as shown in fig. 9, the
As shown in fig. 9, the driving
As shown in fig. 6a to 8b, the accommodating chamber 120 has an
As shown in fig. 6a and 6b, when the driving
As shown in fig. 8a and 8b, when the driving
In the following, a possible implementation of the rotational connection of the
in one possible implementation, as shown in fig. 10, the socket body 11 includes a
The number of the mounting
The groove structure 221 may be provided on the mounting
As shown in fig. 10, 4 mounting buckles 1111 may be provided on the
In one possible implementation manner, as shown in fig. 11, the N-pole socket 151 and the L-pole socket 152 in the
The driving
The
In the solution shown in the embodiment of the present application, the N-pole plug bush 151 and the L-pole plug bush 152 are respectively sleeved on the corresponding
In addition, the design that the plug bush is sleeved on the
The E-pole plug bush 153 is sleeved on the
In a possible implementation manner, as shown in fig. 12a and 12b, two side walls of the
The receiving
The scheme shown in the embodiment of the application makes the
As shown in fig. 13, for an exploded view of an adapter provided in an embodiment of the present application, the adapter includes a socket body 11 (including a
The embodiment of the present application further provides a rail socket, as shown in fig. 14, which includes a rail 01 and an adapter 02 described in any one of the above.
According to the scheme shown in the embodiment of the application, the track 01 can be installed on installation surfaces such as a wall surface or a desktop, and the
The following description will be made of the use of the rail socket, taking as an example the control member comprising the
when the power is supplied by using the track socket, the movable
When the adapter 02 is to be slid, the rotating
As shown in fig. 15a, the movable
As shown in fig. 15b, the movable
In addition, in both cases, the E-pole
The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
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