Automatic spraying equipment for furniture manufacturing

文档序号:1080331 发布日期:2020-10-20 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种家具制造用自动喷涂设备 (Automatic spraying equipment for furniture manufacturing ) 是由 苗玲玲 于 2020-07-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明适用于家具制造技术领域,提供了一种家具制造用自动喷涂设备,该自动喷涂设备包括操作台,所述操作台的上表面通过移动机构安装有移动板,所述操作台上横跨安装有喷涂箱和干燥箱,所述喷涂箱的内部设有喷涂机构,所述干燥箱的内部设有干燥机构;所述喷涂箱和干燥箱的两个侧壁上均安装有自动开合机构;所述操作台顶端的一侧安装有材料箱,所述材料箱内部安装有自动出料机构;所述材料箱的外侧上安装有转动缓冲机构,所述转动缓冲机构与所述移动板相连。本发明自动化程度高,可以形成流水线式的家具制造作业,在干燥机构的作用下,大大缩短了干燥的时间,减小了自然干燥需要的空间,从而显著提高了家具制造的效率。(The invention is suitable for the technical field of furniture manufacturing, and provides automatic spraying equipment for furniture manufacturing, which comprises an operating platform, wherein a movable plate is installed on the upper surface of the operating platform through a moving mechanism, a spraying box and a drying box are transversely installed on the operating platform in a spanning manner, a spraying mechanism is arranged in the spraying box, and a drying mechanism is arranged in the drying box; the two side walls of the spraying box and the drying box are respectively provided with an automatic opening and closing mechanism; a material box is mounted on one side of the top end of the operating platform, and an automatic discharging mechanism is mounted inside the material box; and a rotating buffer mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the material box and connected with the moving plate. The invention has high automation degree, can form assembly line type furniture manufacturing operation, greatly shortens the drying time and reduces the space required by natural drying under the action of the drying mechanism, thereby obviously improving the furniture manufacturing efficiency.)

1. The automatic spraying equipment for furniture manufacturing is characterized by comprising an operating board (1), wherein a moving plate (9) is installed on the upper surface of the operating board (1) through a moving mechanism, a spraying box (17) and a drying box (18) are transversely installed on the operating board (1) in a cross mode, a spraying mechanism is arranged inside the spraying box (17), and a drying mechanism is arranged inside the drying box (18);

the two side walls of the spraying box (17) and the drying box (18) are respectively provided with an automatic opening and closing mechanism;

a material box (2) is installed on one side of the top end of the operating platform (1), and an automatic discharging mechanism is installed inside the material box (2);

and a rotating buffer mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the material box (2), and is connected with the moving plate (9).

2. The automatic spraying equipment for manufacturing the furniture according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a motor (4), the motor (4) is installed in a cavity formed in the operating table (1), a first gear (5) is sleeved on an output shaft of the motor (4), second gears (6) are respectively arranged on two sides of the first gear (5), the second gears (6) are continuously meshed with the first gear (5), and rotating shafts (7) are fixed in the two second gears (6);

pivot (7) rotate to be installed in recess (3), recess (3) are seted up the upper surface of operation panel (1), and the both ends of slider (8) are installed with threaded connection mode respectively on pivot (7), the upper surface at slider (8) is fixed in movable plate (9).

3. The automatic spraying equipment for furniture manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that the automatic discharging mechanism comprises a first automatic telescopic rod (10) and a second automatic telescopic rod (12), the first automatic telescopic rod (10) is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom of the material box (2), and a top plate (11) is fixed on the top of the first automatic telescopic rod (10);

the second automatic telescopic rod (12) is fixed on the rear inner wall of the top of the material box (2), and a push plate (13) is fixed on the top of the second automatic telescopic rod (12);

the rotating buffer mechanism corresponds to the push plate (13).

4. The automatic spraying equipment for furniture manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that the buffering material comprises a buffering plate (15), the top end of the buffering plate (15) is rotatably installed on the outer side of the material box (2) through an installation seat (14), a hydraulic telescopic push arm (16) is hinged to the side wall of the buffering plate (15), and the other end of the hydraulic telescopic push arm (16) is hinged to the material box (2).

5. The automatic spraying equipment for furniture manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that cavities are opened in both side walls of the spraying tank (17) and the drying tank (18);

the automatic opening and closing mechanism comprises a box door (19), a third automatic telescopic rod (20) is connected to the top of the box door (19), and the bottom of the third automatic telescopic rod (20) is fixed to the top end of the cavity.

6. The automatic spraying equipment for furniture manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a material collecting tank (25), a spraying head (26) is arranged at the bottom of the material collecting tank (25), the material collecting tank (25) is connected with a discharge port of an electric pump (22) through a discharge pipe (24), and a feeding pipe (23) is arranged at a feed port of the electric pump (22) and is connected with a painting box (21);

the paint coating box (21) and the electric pump (22) are both arranged at the top of the spraying box (17).

7. The automatic spraying equipment for furniture manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that the drying mechanism comprises an exhaust fan (27), an air inlet of the exhaust fan (27) is provided with an exhaust pipe (28) connected with the inside of the drying box (18), an air outlet of the exhaust fan (27) is connected with a drying layer (31), an adsorption layer (32) and a heating layer (33) in sequence through a connecting pipe (29), the other end of the heating layer (33) is provided with a blowing pipe (30), and the blowing pipe (30) is connected with the inside of the drying box (18);

and a temperature sensor (34) and a humidity sensor (35) are arranged on the lower surface of the top of the drying box (18).

8. The automatic spraying equipment for manufacturing the furniture according to claim 7, wherein one side of the heating layer (33) is provided with a humidifying component, the humidifying component comprises a water tank (36), the water tank (36) is connected with the heating layer (33) through a water inlet pipe (37), and the water inlet pipe (37) is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of furniture manufacturing, and particularly relates to automatic spraying equipment for furniture manufacturing.

Background

Furniture refers to a large variety of appliances and facilities essential for human beings to maintain normal life, engage in production practice and develop social activities, and the furniture also reflects the social life style of the country and the region in a certain historical period, so that along with the development of the times and the progress of the society, the furniture is continuously developed and innovated, and the current furniture has various materials, complete varieties and different purposes, and is an important basis for establishing working and living spaces.

Wooden furniture room environmental protection receives people's liking, and in manufacturing, in order to improve the humidity resistance of material, the decay damage of avoiding the moisture invasion to cause is generally can be at the surface spraying one deck lacquer painting of material, can protect timber, can also give the gloss and feel, and the time that consumes to the spraying of material and drying among the prior art is longer, need place in spacious region, utilizes the air of circulation to carry out the drying.

However, such a method extends the manufacturing process and time of the furniture, and reduces the manufacturing efficiency of the furniture.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide automatic spraying equipment for furniture manufacturing, and aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, a large amount of time is consumed for waiting for drying when furniture is sprayed, and the manufacturing efficiency of the furniture is influenced.

The embodiment of the invention is realized in such a way that the automatic spraying equipment for manufacturing the furniture comprises an operating platform, wherein a movable plate is arranged on the upper surface of the operating platform through a moving mechanism, a spraying box and a drying box are transversely arranged on the operating platform in a spanning manner, a spraying mechanism is arranged in the spraying box, and a drying mechanism is arranged in the drying box;

the two side walls of the spraying box and the drying box are respectively provided with an automatic opening and closing mechanism;

a material box is mounted on one side of the top end of the operating platform, and an automatic discharging mechanism is mounted inside the material box;

and a rotating buffer mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the material box and connected with the moving plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the moving mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is arranged in a cavity formed in the operating platform, a first gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, second gears are respectively arranged on two sides of the first gear, the second gears are continuously meshed with the first gear, and rotating shafts are fixed in the two second gears;

the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in a groove, the groove is formed in the upper surface of the operating platform, two ends of the sliding block are installed on the rotating shaft in a threaded connection mode respectively, and the moving plate is fixed on the upper surface of the sliding block.

As a further scheme of the invention: the automatic discharging mechanism comprises a first automatic telescopic rod and a second automatic telescopic rod, the first automatic telescopic rod is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom of the material box, and a top plate is fixed at the top of the first automatic telescopic rod;

the second automatic telescopic rod is fixed on the rear inner wall of the top of the material box, and a push plate is fixed at the top of the second automatic telescopic rod;

the rotating buffer mechanism corresponds to the push plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the buffer material comprises a buffer plate, the top end of the buffer plate is rotatably installed on the outer side of the material box through a mounting seat, a hydraulic telescopic pushing arm is hinged to the side wall of the buffer plate, and the other end of the hydraulic telescopic pushing arm is hinged to the material box.

As a further scheme of the invention: cavities are formed in the two side walls of the spraying box and the drying box;

the automatic opening and closing mechanism comprises a box door, a third automatic telescopic rod is connected to the top of the box door, and the bottom of the third automatic telescopic rod is fixed to the top end of the cavity.

As a further scheme of the invention: the spraying mechanism comprises a material collecting groove, a spray head is arranged at the bottom of the material collecting groove, the material collecting groove is connected with a discharge hole of the electric pump through a discharge pipe, and a feed pipe arranged at a feed hole of the electric pump is connected with the paint coating box;

the paint coating box and the electric pump are both arranged at the top of the spraying box.

As a further scheme of the invention: the drying mechanism comprises an exhaust fan, an air inlet of the exhaust fan is provided with an exhaust pipe connected with the inside of the drying box, an air outlet of the exhaust fan is sequentially connected with the drying layer, the adsorption layer and the heating layer through connecting pipes, and the other end of the heating layer is provided with a blowing pipe connected with the inside of the drying box;

and a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged on the lower surface of the top of the drying box.

As a further scheme of the invention: one side of zone of heating is equipped with the humidification subassembly, the humidification subassembly includes the water tank, the water tank passes through the inlet tube and links to each other with the zone of heating, be equipped with the solenoid valve on the inlet tube.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this automatic spraying equipment is used in furniture manufacturing, degree of automation is high, can form pipelined's furniture manufacturing operation, utilize moving mechanism to drive the movable plate and remove, pass through spraying case and drying cabinet in proper order, utilize spraying mechanism and drying mechanism automatic completion spraying operation, need not artifical near contact coating, under the effect of drying mechanism, the time of having shortened drying greatly simultaneously, the space that the natural drying needs has been reduced, thereby showing the efficiency that improves furniture manufacturing, automatic discharging mechanism has still been add simultaneously, can push out accumulational panel veneer in proper order and carry out spraying and dry operation, machining efficiency has further been improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic spraying device for furniture manufacturing.

Fig. 2 is a plan view of a moving mechanism in the automatic painting apparatus for furniture manufacturing.

Fig. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of a material tank in an automatic spray coating device for furniture manufacture.

Fig. 4 is a front view of an automatic opening and closing mechanism in an automatic painting apparatus for furniture manufacturing.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a spraying mechanism in the automatic spraying equipment for manufacturing furniture.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying mechanism in the automatic spraying equipment for furniture manufacturing.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a humidifying assembly in an automatic spray coating device for furniture manufacturing.

In the figure: 1-console, 2-material box, 3-groove, 4-motor, 5-first gear, 6-second gear, 7-shaft, 8-slide, 9-moving plate, 10-first automatic telescopic rod, 11-top plate, 12-second automatic telescopic rod, 13-push plate, 14-mounting seat, 15-buffer plate, 16-hydraulic telescopic push arm, 17-spraying box, 18-drying box, 19-box door, 20-third automatic telescopic rod, 21-painting box, 22-electric pump, 23-feeding pipe, 24-discharging pipe, 25-collecting tank, 26-spray head, 27-exhaust fan, 28-exhaust pipe, 29-connecting pipe, 30-blowing pipe, 31-drying layer, 32-an adsorption layer, 33-a heating layer, 34-a temperature sensor, 35-a humidity sensor, 36-a water tank and 37-a water inlet pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

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