Well salt deposit well drill bit fishing device that falls suitable for different diameters
阅读说明:本技术 一种适用于不同直径的井盐矿落井钻头打捞装置 (Well salt deposit well drill bit fishing device that falls suitable for different diameters ) 是由 邹吉伟 于 2020-08-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种适用于不同直径的井盐矿落井钻头打捞装置;包括主箱体,主箱体内设有锥齿轮腔,主箱体内设有以所述锥齿轮腔为中心左右对称的旋转块腔,锥齿轮腔下侧设有传动锥齿轮腔,传动锥齿轮腔下侧设有开口向下的震动腔,震动腔后侧设有齿轮滑动腔,齿轮滑动腔位于所述传动锥齿轮腔后侧,旋转块腔内转动配合连接有旋转块,旋转块内设有转轮机构,可伸缩的伸缩箱,使得装置可以适用于不同直径矿洞的钻头打捞作业,装置旋转式下井,确保了在下井过程中装置的平稳性,已经在打捞钻头时稳固性,特别是打捞被卡住的钻头时,装置上部分的行进机构平稳牢固抵住矿洞臂,使得震动机构能顺利通过震动将卡住的钻头脱离矿洞臂,从而将钻头顺利打捞出矿井。(The invention discloses a fishing device for well salt mine falling drill bits with different diameters; the device comprises a main box body, wherein a bevel gear cavity is arranged in the main box body, a rotating block cavity which is bilaterally symmetrical by taking the bevel gear cavity as a center is arranged in the main box body, a transmission bevel gear cavity is arranged at the lower side of the bevel gear cavity, a vibration cavity with a downward opening is arranged at the lower side of the transmission bevel gear cavity, a gear sliding cavity is arranged at the rear side of the vibration cavity and is positioned at the rear side of the transmission bevel gear cavity, a rotating block is connected in the rotating block cavity in a rotating fit manner, a rotating wheel mechanism and a telescopic expansion box are arranged in the rotating block, so that the device can be suitable for the bit fishing operation of mine holes with different diameters, the device is rotated to descend into the well, the stability of the device in the process of descending the well is ensured, the stability of the device is ensured when the bit is fished, particularly when the clamped bit is fished, the traveling mechanism at the upper, thereby smoothly fishing out the drill bit from the mine.)
1. The utility model provides a well salt deposit well drill bit fishing device that falls suitable for different diameters, includes the main tank body, its characterized in that: the bevel gear transmission device comprises a main box body, wherein a bevel gear cavity is arranged in the main box body, rotating block cavities which are bilaterally symmetrical by taking the bevel gear cavity as a center are arranged in the main box body, a transmission bevel gear cavity is arranged at the lower side of the bevel gear cavity, a vibration cavity with a downward opening is arranged at the lower side of the transmission bevel gear cavity, a gear sliding cavity is arranged at the rear side of the vibration cavity and is positioned at the rear side of the transmission bevel gear cavity, a rotating block is connected in the rotating block cavity in a rotating fit manner, a rotating wheel mechanism is arranged in the rotating block, a left bevel gear cavity is arranged in the rotating block at the left side, a right bevel gear cavity is arranged in the rotating block at the right side, the lower end wall of the bevel gear cavity is connected in a rotating fit manner and extends downwards to the transmission bevel gear cavity and extends upwards to the bevel gear cavity, an upper bevel gear shaft is, the bevel gear shaft is also fixedly connected with a lower bevel gear, the lower bevel gear is positioned at the lower side of the bevel gear shaft and is positioned in the bevel gear cavity, the rear side of the gear sliding cavity is provided with a motor fixedly connected with the main box body, the front end wall of the motor is fixedly connected with a motor shaft which penetrates through the gear sliding cavity and extends forwards into the transmission bevel gear cavity, the tail end of the front side of the motor shaft is fixedly connected with a motor shaft bevel gear meshed with the transmission bevel gear, the motor shaft is fixedly connected with a large gear, the large gear is positioned in the gear sliding cavity, the vibration plate is connected in a sliding fit manner in the vibration cavity, a vibration cavity baffle is fixedly connected between the left end wall and the right end wall of the vibration cavity, a vibration rod sliding cavity communicated with the vibration cavity and provided with a downward opening is arranged in the vibration cavity baffle, and a vibration rod fixedly connected, the left end face and the right end face of the vibrating plate are internally and fixedly connected with vibrating plate induction blocks which are bilaterally symmetrical.
2. The fishing device for the well-salt ore well-falling drill bits with different diameters as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left and right end walls of the vibration cavity are internally provided with vibration cavity induction blocks which are symmetrical and correspond to the vibration plate induction blocks, a vibration spring is fixedly connected between the lower end surface of the vibration plate and the upper end surface of the vibration cavity baffle plate, the lower end surface of the vibration rod is fixedly connected with an electromagnet, the rear end wall of the vibration cavity is connected with a cam shaft which extends forwards into the vibration cavity and backwards through the motor shaft bevel gear to the rear end wall of the motor shaft bevel gear in a rotating fit manner, the tail end of the front side of the cam shaft is fixedly connected with a cam of the vibration plate, the rear end wall of the gear sliding cavity is fixedly connected with a fixed electromagnet, the fixed electromagnet is connected with the camshaft in a rotating fit manner, a gear sliding shaft sleeve is connected on the camshaft in a spline fit manner, the gear sliding shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with a sliding gear, and a sliding gear spring is fixedly connected between the gear sliding shaft sleeve and the fixed electromagnet.
3. The fishing device for the well-salt ore well-falling drill bits with different diameters as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rotating wheel mechanism comprises a transmission pulley cavity, an end face gear cavity is arranged on the side of the transmission pulley cavity far away from the bevel gear cavity, a telescopic box sliding cavity extending outwards and penetrating through the end face gear cavity to be opened outwards is arranged on the inner side of the end face gear cavity, a telescopic box is connected in the telescopic box sliding cavity in a sliding fit manner, a traveling pulley cavity is arranged in the telescopic box, a wheel shaft extending upwards to the outside is connected in the upper end wall of the traveling pulley cavity in a rotating fit manner and penetrates downwards through the traveling pulley cavity to the outside, the wheel shaft is positioned on the side of the traveling pulley cavity far away from the bevel gear cavity, the upper end and the lower end of the wheel shaft are fixedly connected with vertically symmetrical traveling wheels, a contact induction block is fixedly connected on the end face of the telescopic box far away from the electromagnet, a sliding bevel gear cavity is communicated with the upper side of the telescopic box sliding cavity, and the sliding bevel gear, the left side the sliding bevel gear cavity upwards with left side bevel gear cavity intercommunication, the last end wall rotary fit in advancing band pulley cavity is connected with upwards extend run through the sliding bevel gear cavity to right side bevel gear cavity downwardly extending to the driving pulley shaft in advancing band pulley cavity, driving pulley shaft is located advancing band pulley cavity is close to bevel gear cavity side, the terminal fixedly connected with of driving pulley shaft downside advances driving pulley, epaxial fixedly connected with advances band pulley, advance the band pulley be located advancing band pulley cavity, advance driving pulley with advance between the band pulley power fit be connected with the big belt, the terminal fixedly connected with of driving pulley shaft upside bevel gear, the terminal surface gear cavity is close to end wall rotary fit in bevel gear cavity side end wall and is connected to extend to near the terminal surface gear cavity side direction extend to far away from the terminal surface gear cavity side direction extend to drive pulley shaft bevel gear The sliding shaft in the cavity, the right sliding shaft penetrates through the right bevel gear cavity, the left sliding shaft penetrates through the left bevel gear cavity, the end part of the sliding shaft, which is close to the bevel gear cavity, is fixedly connected with an upper transmission belt pulley, the right transmission belt pulley is internally provided with a lower transmission belt pulley, the end face gear cavity, which is close to the bevel gear cavity, is fixedly connected with an end face tooth electromagnet, the sliding shaft is in rotating fit connection with the end face tooth electromagnet, the end part of the sliding shaft, which is far away from the bevel gear cavity, is fixedly connected with an end face gear shaft sleeve in a spline fit manner, the end face gear shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with a small end face gear, the end face gear, which is close to the bevel gear cavity, is fixedly connected with an end face gear magnet, an end face gear spring is fixedly connected between the end face gear magnet and the end face tooth electromagnet, the end face gear shaft is close to the tail end of the bevel gear cavity side and is connected with a large end face gear meshed with a small end face gear in a rotating fit mode, the telescopic box is connected with a lead screw nut meshed with the large end face gear in a threaded fit mode, and the lead screw nut is located in the end face gear cavity.
4. The fishing device for the well-salt ore well-falling drill bits with different diameters as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the cavity of the rotary block is internally provided with an annular gear cavity which is annularly arranged by taking the rotary block as a center, the lower side of the annular gear cavity is communicated with a sliding rack cavity, the front end wall of the sliding rack cavity on the left side is fixedly connected with a rack electromagnet, the outer circular surface of the rotary block is fixedly connected with an annular gear, a rack which is meshed with the annular gear is connected in a sliding fit manner in the sliding rack cavity, the front end surface of the rack on the left side is fixedly connected with a rack magnet, front and back symmetrical rack springs are fixedly connected between the front and back end surfaces of the rack and the front and back end walls of the sliding rack cavity, the rear end surface of the rack on the left side is fixedly connected with a rear pull rope of the rack, the other end of the rear pull rope of the rack is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the rack on the right, the bevel gear cavity right end wall is connected with a lower transmission pulley shaft which extends rightwards to the right side in a rotating fit mode, the tail end of the left side of the lower transmission pulley shaft is fixedly connected with a right bevel gear meshed with the lower bevel gear, the tail end of the right side of the lower transmission pulley shaft is fixedly connected with the right side of the lower transmission pulley shaft, the left end of the left end wall of the bevel gear cavity is connected with a left transmission pulley shaft which extends leftwards to the left side in a rotating fit mode, the tail end of the right side of the left transmission pulley shaft is fixedly connected with a left transmission bevel gear meshed with the upper bevel gear, the tail end of the left side of the left transmission pulley shaft is fixedly connected with the left side of the lower transmission pulley shaft, and a small belt is connected between the.
5. The fishing device for the well-salt ore well-falling drill bits with different diameters as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the right side spline fit connection has a slip axle sleeve on the slip axle, fixedly connected with and right side on the slip axle sleeve the slip bevel gear of bevel gear axle bevel gear meshing, the slip axle sleeve is close to the terminal normal running fit of bevel gear chamber side is connected with the right side and rotates the axle sleeve, the right side rotate the axle sleeve with the right side axle sleeve spring is close to fixedly connected with right axle sleeve spring between the bevel gear chamber side end wall, the left side spline fit connection has a left slip axle sleeve on the slip axle, fixedly connected with and right side on the slip axle sleeve of left side the left side bevel gear of bevel gear axle bevel gear meshing, left side slip bevel gear is kept away from the terminal normal running fit of bevel gear chamber side is connected with the left rotation axle sleeve, be equipped with in the left rotation axle sleeve and control the slip axle sliding chamber that link up, slip axle sliding chamber and left side sliding fit connection between the slip axle, left side rotation axle A bushing spring.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to a fishing device for a well falling drill bit of a well salt mine with different diameters.
Background
Well mineral salt is exactly the salt that is mined out with the method of underground mining opening the mine promptly, in the middle of the mining process can make the drill bit fracture and stay the mine owing to misoperation, because the mine entrance to a cave of mining well mineral salt is on the small side, the mine is dark, this just makes to use ordinary instrument can't salvage the drill bit, the drill bit salvage equipment structure that exists at present is fairly simple, can't salvage the drill bit that blocks, salvage in-process device poor stability moreover, the emergence secondary of easy drill bit drops.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a fishing device for a well falling drill bit of a well salt mine with different diameters, which can overcome the defects.
The invention relates to a well salt mine well-falling drill bit fishing device suitable for different diameters, which comprises a main box body, wherein a bevel gear cavity is arranged in the main box body, rotary block cavities which are bilaterally symmetrical by taking the bevel gear cavity as a center are arranged in the main box body, a transmission bevel gear cavity is arranged at the lower side of the bevel gear cavity, a vibration cavity with a downward opening is arranged at the lower side of the transmission bevel gear cavity, a gear sliding cavity is arranged at the rear side of the vibration cavity and is positioned at the rear side of the transmission bevel gear cavity, a rotary block is connected in the rotary block cavity in a rotating and matching manner, a rotary wheel mechanism is arranged in the rotary block, a left bevel gear cavity is arranged in the rotary block at the left side, a right bevel gear cavity is arranged in the rotary block at the right side in a rotating manner, the lower end wall of the bevel gear cavity is connected in a, the tail end of the upper side of the bevel gear shaft is fixedly connected with an upper bevel gear, the tail end of the lower side of the bevel gear shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission bevel gear, the bevel gear shaft is also fixedly connected with a lower bevel gear, the lower bevel gear is positioned at the lower side of the bevel gear shaft and positioned in the bevel gear cavity, the rear side of the gear sliding cavity is provided with a motor fixedly connected with the main box body, the front end wall of the motor is fixedly connected with a motor shaft penetrating through the gear sliding cavity and extending forwards into the transmission bevel gear cavity, the tail end of the front side of the motor shaft is fixedly connected with a motor shaft bevel gear meshed with the transmission bevel gear, the motor shaft is fixedly connected with a large gear, the large gear is positioned in the gear sliding cavity, the vibration cavity is connected with a vibration plate in a sliding fit manner, a vibration cavity baffle is fixedly connected between the left end wall and, the vibrating rod sliding cavity is connected with a vibrating rod fixedly connected with the lower end face of the vibrating plate in a sliding fit mode, and left and right symmetrical vibrating plate sensing blocks are fixedly connected into the left and right end faces of the vibrating plate.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the left end wall and the right end wall of the vibration cavity are internally provided with vibration cavity sensing blocks which are symmetrical and correspond to the vibration plate sensing blocks, a vibration spring is fixedly connected between the lower end surface of the vibration plate and the upper end surface of the vibration cavity baffle, the lower end surface of the vibration rod is fixedly connected with an electromagnet, the rear end wall of the vibration cavity is connected with a cam shaft which extends forwards into the vibration cavity and extends backwards to penetrate through the motor shaft bevel gear to the rear end wall of the motor shaft bevel gear in a rotating fit manner, the front end of the cam shaft is fixedly connected with a cam of the vibration plate, the rear end wall of the gear sliding cavity is fixedly connected with a fixed electromagnet, the fixed electromagnet is connected with the cam shaft in a rotating fit manner, the cam shaft is connected with a gear sliding shaft sleeve in a spline, and a sliding gear spring is fixedly connected between the gear sliding shaft sleeve and the fixed electromagnet.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the rotating wheel mechanism comprises a driving wheel cavity, an end face gear cavity is arranged on the side of the driving wheel cavity far away from the bevel gear cavity, a telescopic box sliding cavity which extends outwards and penetrates through the end face gear cavity to be opened outwards is arranged on the inner side of the end face gear cavity, a telescopic box is connected in a sliding fit manner in the telescopic box sliding cavity, a traveling wheel cavity is arranged in the telescopic box, an axle which extends upwards to the outside is connected in a rotating fit manner in the upper end wall of the traveling wheel cavity, the axle penetrates through the traveling wheel cavity downwards to the outside, the axle is positioned on the side of the traveling wheel cavity far away from the bevel gear cavity, the tail ends of the upper side and the lower side of the axle are fixedly connected with traveling wheels which are symmetrical up and down, a contact induction block is fixedly connected to the end face of the telescopic box far away from the electromagnet, the right side sliding bevel gear cavity is communicated with the right bevel gear cavity upwards, the left side sliding bevel gear cavity is communicated with the left bevel gear cavity upwards, the upper end wall of the traveling belt wheel cavity is connected with a transmission belt wheel shaft which extends upwards to penetrate through the sliding bevel gear cavity and then extends downwards into the traveling belt wheel cavity in a matched mode, the transmission belt wheel shaft is located at the position, close to the bevel gear cavity side, of the traveling belt wheel cavity, the tail end of the lower side of the transmission belt wheel shaft is fixedly connected with a traveling transmission belt wheel, the traveling belt wheel is fixedly connected onto the wheel shaft and located in the traveling belt wheel cavity, a large belt is connected between the traveling transmission belt wheel and the traveling belt wheel in a matched mode, the tail end of the upper side of the transmission belt wheel shaft is fixedly connected with a belt wheel shaft bevel gear, the end face gear cavity is close to the end wall of the bevel gear cavity in a matched mode A sliding shaft extending into the transmission belt wheel cavity in the direction away from the end face gear cavity side, wherein the sliding shaft on the right side penetrates through the right bevel gear cavity, the sliding shaft on the left side penetrates through the left bevel gear cavity, the end of the sliding shaft close to the bevel gear cavity side is fixedly connected with an upper transmission belt wheel, a lower transmission belt wheel is arranged in the transmission belt wheel cavity on the right side, an end face gear electromagnet is fixedly connected with the end face gear cavity close to the bevel gear cavity side end wall, the sliding shaft and the end face gear electromagnet are in rotating fit connection, the end of the sliding shaft far away from the bevel gear cavity side is fixedly connected with an end face gear shaft sleeve in a spline fit connection, a small end face gear is fixedly connected onto the end face gear shaft sleeve, an end face gear magnet is fixedly connected with the end face gear magnet close to the bevel gear cavity side end face, and an end, the end face gear cavity is far away from the side end wall of the bevel gear cavity and is fixedly connected with an end face gear shaft, the end face gear shaft is close to the tail end of the side of the bevel gear cavity and is connected with a large end face gear meshed with a small end face gear in a rotating fit mode, the telescopic box is connected with a lead screw nut meshed with the large end face gear in a threaded fit mode, and the lead screw nut is located in the end face gear cavity.
On the basis of the technical scheme, an annular gear cavity which is annularly arranged by taking the rotating block as a center is arranged in the inner wall of the rotating block cavity, the lower side of the annular gear cavity is communicated with a sliding rack cavity, the front end wall of the sliding rack cavity on the left side is fixedly connected with a rack electromagnet, the outer circular surface of the rotating block is fixedly connected with an annular gear, a rack which is meshed with the annular gear is connected in a sliding fit manner in the sliding rack cavity, the front end surface of the rack on the left side is fixedly connected with a rack magnet, front and back end surfaces of the rack and front and back end walls of the sliding rack cavity are fixedly connected with front and back symmetrical rack springs, the rear end surface of the rack on the left side is fixedly connected with a rear pull rope of the rack, the other end of the rear pull rope of the rack is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the rack on the right side, the, the bevel gear cavity right end wall is connected with a lower transmission pulley shaft which extends rightwards to the right side in a rotating fit mode, the tail end of the left side of the lower transmission pulley shaft is fixedly connected with a right bevel gear meshed with the lower bevel gear, the tail end of the right side of the lower transmission pulley shaft is fixedly connected with the right side of the lower transmission pulley shaft, the left end of the left end wall of the bevel gear cavity is connected with a left transmission pulley shaft which extends leftwards to the left side in a rotating fit mode, the tail end of the right side of the left transmission pulley shaft is fixedly connected with a left transmission bevel gear meshed with the upper bevel gear, the tail end of the left side of the left transmission pulley shaft is fixedly connected with the left side of the lower transmission pulley shaft, and a small belt is connected between the.
On the basis of the technical scheme, a sliding shaft sleeve is connected to the right side of the sliding shaft in a spline fit manner, a sliding bevel gear meshed with the right side of the belt wheel shaft bevel gear is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft sleeve, a right rotating shaft sleeve is connected to the tail end, close to the bevel gear cavity side, of the sliding shaft sleeve in a rotating fit manner, a right shaft sleeve spring is fixedly connected between the right rotating shaft sleeve and the right shaft sleeve spring, close to the bevel gear cavity side, of the right shaft sleeve spring, a left sliding shaft sleeve is connected to the left side of the sliding shaft in a spline fit manner, a left sliding bevel gear meshed with the right side of the belt wheel shaft bevel gear is fixedly connected to the left sliding shaft sleeve, a left rotating shaft sleeve is connected to the tail end, far away from the bevel gear cavity side, of the left sliding bevel gear, a sliding shaft sliding, and a right shaft sleeve spring is fixedly connected between the left rotating shaft sleeve and the end surface of the left bevel gear cavity far away from the bevel gear cavity.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the telescopic case that stretches out and draws back for the device can be applicable to the drill bit fishing operation in different diameter mine holes, and the device rotation type is gone into the well, has ensured the stationarity of in-process device in going into the well to and steadiness when salvaging the drill bit, especially when salvaging the drill bit that is stuck, the mechanism of marcing of device upper portion steadily firmly supports the mine hole arm, makes vibrations mechanism can break away from the mine hole arm through the drill bit that vibrations will block smoothly, thereby salvages the mine smoothly with the drill bit.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fishing device for a well-salt ore falling drill bit with different diameters, which is disclosed by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in FIG. 1
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at E in FIG. 1;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at F in fig. 4.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the fishing device for well salt mine well-falling drill bits suitable for different diameters comprises a
In addition, in one embodiment, the left and right end walls of the
In addition, in one embodiment, the turning wheel mechanism includes a driving pulley cavity 60, the driving pulley cavity 60 is provided with an end face gear cavity 46 far away from the
In addition, in one embodiment, an annular gear cavity 42 annularly arranged by taking the rotary block 45 as a center is arranged in the inner wall of the
In addition, in one embodiment, a sliding shaft sleeve 62 is connected to the right sliding shaft 59 in a spline fit manner, a sliding bevel gear 41 engaged with the right pulley shaft bevel gear 55 is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft sleeve 62, a right rotating shaft sleeve 40 is connected to the end, close to the
The applicant will now specifically describe a fishing device for well brine falling drill bits of the present application adapted for use with different diameters with reference to figures 1 to 7 and the above description:
in the initial state, the rack electromagnet 84 is powered off, the rack spring 83 is in a relaxed state, the ring gear 43 is positioned in the middle of the rack 85, the travelling wheel 66 is in a horizontal position, the
when the device is put into a well salt mine mouth, the motor 37 is started, the
when the bellows 64 moves to the mine hole wall in the direction away from the
when the
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the telescopic case that stretches out and draws back for the device can be applicable to the drill bit fishing operation in different diameter mine holes, and the device rotation type is gone into the well, has ensured the stationarity of in-process device in going into the well to and steadiness when salvaging the drill bit, especially when salvaging the drill bit that is stuck, the mechanism of marcing of device upper portion steadily firmly supports the mine hole arm, makes vibrations mechanism can break away from the mine hole arm through the drill bit that vibrations will block smoothly, thereby salvages the mine smoothly with the drill bit.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
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