High-performance heat storage brick structure of solid energy storage device

文档序号:1085375 发布日期:2020-10-20 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种高性能的固态储能装置蓄热砖结构 (High-performance heat storage brick structure of solid energy storage device ) 是由 刘云亮 赵思聪 沙浩南 王佳典 朱瑞 刘俊良 任天祥 李思 马兴宇 刘长江 杨文 于 2020-03-13 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明为一种高性能的固态储能装置蓄热砖结构,属于蓄热采暖领域,为了解决散热风道形式换热面积较小,影响换热效率,并且加热通道整体布置方式使加热点分布不均匀,对蓄热砖使用寿命造成影响的问题,设计了具有两种型号的蓄热砖:A型砖体和B型砖体,所述A型砖体和B型砖体的上表面中部设有散热风道,散热风道的内表面为波浪形,所述A型砖体和B型砖体的下表面中部设有垂直于散热风道方向的加热通道,同时设置有安装定位结构;砌筑时,所述A型砖体和B型砖体的上表面相对排布。本发明不仅提高了换热效率,增大换热面积,使得整体换热更加均匀,同时定位结构的设计提高了堆砌稳定性和减少了施工时间。(The invention relates to a high-performance heat storage brick structure of a solid energy storage device, which belongs to the field of heat storage and heating and aims to solve the problems that the heat exchange area is small in the form of a heat dissipation air channel, the heat exchange efficiency is influenced, the heating points are unevenly distributed due to the overall arrangement mode of a heating channel, and the service life of a heat storage brick is influenced, and two types of heat storage bricks are designed: the heat dissipation air duct is arranged in the middle of the upper surfaces of the A-shaped brick body and the B-shaped brick body, the inner surfaces of the heat dissipation air duct are wavy, the middle of the lower surfaces of the A-shaped brick body and the B-shaped brick body are provided with heating channels perpendicular to the direction of the heat dissipation air duct, and the A-shaped brick body and the B-shaped brick body are provided with installation positioning structures; when in masonry, the upper surfaces of the A-shaped brick body and the B-shaped brick body are oppositely arranged. The invention not only improves the heat exchange efficiency and increases the heat exchange area, so that the whole heat exchange is more uniform, but also improves the stacking stability and reduces the construction time due to the design of the positioning structure.)

1. The utility model provides a solid-state energy memory heat accumulation brick structure of high performance, includes the brick body, its characterized in that, the brick body has two kinds of models: the brick comprises an A-shaped brick body and a B-shaped brick body; the middle part of the upper surface of the A-shaped brick body is provided with a heat dissipation air duct (1), two ends of the A-shaped brick body are provided with mounting grooves (3), the inner surface of the heat dissipation air duct (1) is wavy, the middle part of the lower surface of the A-shaped brick body is provided with a heating channel (2) vertical to the direction of the heat dissipation air duct (1), and two ends of the A-shaped brick body are provided with the mounting grooves (3); the middle part of the upper surface of the B-shaped brick body is provided with a heat dissipation air duct (1), two ends of the B-shaped brick body are provided with mounting convex grooves (4) corresponding to the mounting grooves (3), the inner surface of the heat dissipation air duct (1) is wavy, the middle part of the lower surface of the B-shaped brick body is provided with a heating channel (2) vertical to the direction of the heat dissipation air duct (1), and two ends of the B-shaped brick body are provided with the mounting convex grooves (4) corresponding to the mounting grooves (3); when in masonry, the upper surfaces of the A-shaped brick body and the B-shaped brick body are oppositely arranged.

2. A high performance solid state energy storage device thermal storage brick construction as claimed in claim 1 wherein the cross-section of the heat dissipation duct (1) is corrugated.

3. A high performance solid state energy storage device thermal storage brick construction as claimed in claim 1 wherein the heating channel (2) has a cross-section which is trapezoidal, arcuate, rectangular, polygonal, rounded rectangular or wavy.

4. A high performance solid state energy storage device brick construction according to claim 1 wherein the mounting groove (3) is an arc shaped recess and the corresponding mounting tongue (4) is an arc shaped projection.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of heat storage and heating, in particular to a solid heat storage brick structure.

Background

In recent years, with the continuous development of the heat storage heating technology field, the structure of the heat storage brick is continuously updated to meet the requirements of higher-level technology and performance in consideration of the problems of operation cost, environmental pollution and the like. At present, most of heat storage brick structures on the market share the same channel for an air channel and a heating channel, or the air channel and the heating channel are arranged in different channels in the same direction.

For example, in the electrical heating type heat storage brick body structure disclosed in the prior patent publication No. CN207962808U, the arrangement positions of the ventilation duct and the heating element are separated to form two cavities which are vertical to each other and are not communicated with each other, and the bosses on the surfaces of the bricks are engaged with each other to limit the relative displacement between the upper and lower bricks in the front-back and left-right directions, and finally, the engagement between the upper and lower layers makes each layer form a stable brick layer structure, but the heat exchange area of the heat dissipation air duct is small, which affects the heat exchange efficiency, and the overall arrangement mode of the heating channel makes the heating points distributed unevenly, which affects the service life of the heat storage brick.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above defects in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a high performance solid state energy storage device heat storage brick structure, which is improved in the heat storage brick structure, so that the inner surface of the heat dissipation air duct is wavy, and the installation and positioning structure is added.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a high-performance solid-state energy storage device heat storage brick structure, which adopts the following technical scheme:

a high performance solid state energy storage device thermal storage brick structure, comprising a brick body having two models: the brick comprises an A-shaped brick body and a B-shaped brick body; the middle part of the upper surface of the A-shaped brick body is provided with a heat dissipation air channel, two ends of the A-shaped brick body are provided with mounting grooves, the inner surface of the heat dissipation air channel is wavy, the middle part of the lower surface of the A-shaped brick body is provided with a heating channel vertical to the direction of the heat dissipation air channel, and two ends of the A-shaped brick body are provided with mounting grooves; the middle part of the upper surface of the B-shaped brick body is provided with a heat dissipation air channel, two ends of the B-shaped brick body are provided with mounting convex grooves corresponding to the mounting grooves, the inner surface of the heat dissipation air channel is wavy, the middle part of the lower surface of the B-shaped brick body is provided with a heating channel vertical to the direction of the heat dissipation air channel, and two ends of the B-shaped brick body are provided with mounting convex grooves corresponding to the mounting grooves; when in masonry, the upper surfaces of the A-shaped brick body and the B-shaped brick body are oppositely arranged.

Preferably, the section of the heat dissipation air duct is wavy.

Preferably, the cross section of the heating channel is trapezoidal, arc-shaped, rectangular, polygonal, rounded rectangular or wavy.

Preferably, the mounting groove is an arc-shaped concave platform, and the corresponding mounting convex groove is an arc-shaped convex platform.

The invention has the following technical effects:

1. the heat dissipation wind channel of the brick body is wavy, and the roughness of the surface is increased, so that the heat exchange area of the heat dissipation wind channel can be greatly increased, the heat exchange efficiency is improved, the overall heat exchange is more uniform due to the overall arrangement mode of the heating channel, and the service life of the heat storage brick is prolonged.

2. Compared with the defects of poor stability and long construction time of the existing brick type stacking, the heat storage brick provided by the invention not only can realize the heat storage and release functions, but also is provided with the positioning structure, so that the stability of the building body is improved, the positioning structure can also replace the action of a stay wire, the construction period is shortened, and the installation efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the A-shaped brick structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heat dissipation duct of an A-shaped brick;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heating channel of the A-shaped brick;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the B-shaped brick structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heat-dissipating air duct of the shaped brick body;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heating channel of a B-shaped brick;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the combination installation of the A-shaped brick body and the B-shaped brick body;

fig. 8 is a sectional view of the heat-dissipating air duct illustrating the assembly of the a-type brick and the B-type brick.

As shown in the figure, 1 is a heat dissipation air duct, 2 is a heating channel, 3 is an installation groove, and 4 is an installation convex groove.

Detailed Description

The invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings: the present embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and a detailed implementation is given, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "radial", "axial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. It should be noted that unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

Some exemplary embodiments of the invention have been described for illustrative purposes, and it is to be understood that the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described.

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