Device and method with efficient iron removal function for livestock feed processing
阅读说明：本技术 一种畜牧饲料加工用具有高效除铁功能的设备及方法 (Device and method with efficient iron removal function for livestock feed processing ) 是由 陈旭城 于 2020-06-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了畜牧饲料加工技术领域的一种畜牧饲料加工用具有高效除铁功能的设备及方法,包括除铁箱,所述除铁箱的顶部右侧设置有进料口,且除铁箱于进料口的上方设置有进料组件,所述除铁箱的右侧内壁铰接有倾斜的电磁铁板,所述电磁铁板的前后两侧均匀铰接有固定连接在除铁箱顶部内壁的复位弹簧,所述除铁箱的左侧内壁设置有倾斜的导料板,且导料板位于电磁铁板的下方,所述导料板和电磁铁板均为槽状结构,所述导料板的底端延伸进搅拌筒内,通过驱动电机工作,使得电磁铁板发生振动,通过振动可以增加电磁铁板与原料的接触,不仅可以提高除铁效率,而且可以提高除铁效果。(The invention discloses a device and a method for processing livestock feed with high-efficiency iron removal function in the technical field of livestock feed processing, which comprises an iron removal box, wherein a feed inlet is arranged at the right side of the top of the iron removal box, a feeding component is arranged above the feeding hole of the iron removing box, an inclined electromagnet plate is hinged on the inner wall of the right side of the iron removing box, the front side and the rear side of the electromagnet plate are evenly hinged with a return spring fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the iron removing box, the inner wall of the left side of the iron removing box is provided with an inclined material guide plate, the material guide plate is positioned below the electromagnet plate, the material guide plate and the electromagnet plate are of groove-shaped structures, the bottom end of the material guide plate extends into the mixing drum, through driving motor work for the electro-magnet board takes place the vibration, can increase the contact of electro-magnet board and raw materials through the vibration, not only can improve deironing efficiency, can improve the deironing effect moreover.)
1. The utility model provides a poultry feed processing is with equipment that has high-efficient deironing function, includes iron removing box (1), its characterized in that: the iron removing box is characterized in that a feeding hole (2) is formed in the right side of the top of the iron removing box (1), a feeding assembly (3) is arranged above the feeding hole (2) of the iron removing box (1), an inclined electromagnet plate (4) is hinged to the inner wall of the right side of the iron removing box (1), reset springs (5) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the iron removing box (1) are hinged to the front side and the rear side of the electromagnet plate (4) uniformly, an inclined guide plate (6) is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the iron removing box (1), the guide plate (6) is located below the electromagnet plate (4), the guide plate (6) and the electromagnet plate (4) are of groove-shaped structures, the bottom end of the guide plate (6) extends into the stirring cylinder (7), an electromagnet cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring cylinder (7), and a fixed shaft (9) rotatably mounted on the iron removing box (1) through a bearing is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the, the bottom both sides of churn (7) all are provided with the bin outlet, and the bottom of deironing case (1) is provided with relief hole (10), driven pulley (11) have been cup jointed on fixed axle (9), driven pulley (11) are connected with driving pulley (12) through the belt, driving pulley (12) are cup jointed and are rotating connecting axle (13) of installing on deironing case (1) through the bearing, driven bevel gear (14) have been cup jointed on the top of connecting axle (13), the top right side of driven bevel gear (14) meshes with driving bevel gear (15) mutually, driving bevel gear (15) are connected with adsorption component (16), be connected with driving gear (17) on adsorption component (16), the top and the vibration subassembly (18) of driving gear (17) are connected, the right side fixedly connected with fixed box (19) of deironing case (1), and a driving motor (20) is embedded and connected to the front side of the fixed box (19).
2. The device with high-efficiency iron removal function for livestock feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding assembly (3) comprises a supporting plate (31) fixedly connected to the iron removing box (1), a servo motor (32) is arranged at the top of the supporting plate (31), an installation shaft (33) is connected to the power end of the servo motor (32), the left end of the installation shaft (33) penetrates through the iron removing box (1), ventilating grooves are formed in the tops of two sides of the iron removing box (1), fan blades (34) are arranged at the left end of the installation shaft (33), a fixed bevel gear (35) is sleeved on the installation shaft (33) and is located on the right side of the iron removing box (1), a supporting bevel gear (36) is meshed with the rear side of the fixed bevel gear (35), the supporting bevel gear (36) is sleeved on a supporting shaft, the supporting shaft is rotatably connected with a bearing seat fixedly connected to the supporting plate (31), and a transmission belt pulley (37) is sleeved at the rear end of the supporting shaft, the transmission belt pulley (37) is in transmission connection with the transmission component (38), the transmission component (38) is connected with the transmission wheels (39), and the two groups of transmission wheels (39) are connected with the material conveying belt (310).
3. The device with high-efficiency iron removal function for livestock feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission assembly (38) includes the connection belt pulley (381) of being connected through belt and drive belt pulley (37), it cup joints on the rotation axis to connect belt pulley (381), the rotation axis is provided with rotor plate (382) in the front side of connecting belt pulley (381), be provided with tooth (383) on rotor plate (382), the right side be provided with disc (384) on the shaft of drive wheel (39), even hoop is provided with lug (385) on disc (384), and forms between adjacent lug (385) with tooth (383) assorted tooth's socket (386), rotor plate (382) pass through tooth (383) and disc (384) and mesh mutually.
4. The device with high-efficiency iron removal function for livestock feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adsorption component (16) comprises a rotating shaft (161) connected with the power end of the driving motor (20), and the driving bevel gear (15) and the driving gear (17) are both sleeved on the rotating shaft (161), a rotary table (162) is arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft (161), a fixed column (163) is welded at the top end of the left side of the rotary table (162), a movable frame (164) is movably sleeved on the fixed column (163), the movable frame (164) is connected on the iron removing box (1) in a sliding way, a vertical rod (165) is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame (164), the bottom end of the vertical rod (165) is connected with a threaded rod (166) through a bearing, the bottom end of the threaded rod (166) penetrates through a welding plate (167) fixedly connected to the iron removing box (1), the bottom end of the threaded rod (166) extends to the interior of the mixing drum (7), and electromagnet blades (168) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod (166).
5. The device with high-efficiency iron removal function for livestock feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vibration component (18) comprises a driven gear (181) meshed with the driving gear (17), the driven gear (181) is sleeved on a rotating shaft (182), the right end of the rotating shaft (182) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the iron removing box (1) through a bearing, the left end of the rotating shaft (182) penetrates through a fixing box (183) to be connected with a U-shaped block (184), the fixing box (183) is fixedly connected to the iron removing box (1), the fixing box (183) is located below the electromagnet plate (4), the left end of the U-shaped block (184) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixing box (183) through a bearing, a supporting block (185) is movably connected to the middle of the U-shaped block (184), a supporting rod (186) is arranged at the top of the supporting block (185), the top end of the supporting rod (186) is hinged to a top block (187), and the top block (187) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing box (183), the top of the fixed box (183) is provided with an opening.
6. The device with high-efficiency iron removal function for livestock feed processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: the top of fixed box (183) all is provided with the rubber pad all around, the top of kicking block (187) evenly is provided with the rubber ball.
7. The device with high-efficiency iron removal function for livestock feed processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: both sides all are provided with trapezoidal slider around movable frame (164), and are provided with on the inner wall of deironing case (1) with slider assorted spout.
8. The device with high-efficiency iron removal function for livestock feed processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of backup pad (31) is provided with the reinforcing plate, and the reinforcing plate is the triangle-shaped structure, the left end of reinforcing plate is connected on removing iron box (1).
9. A method for an apparatus for livestock feed processing with high iron removal function according to any of claims 1-8, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: the raw materials are placed on the conveying belt (310), the servo motor (32) is started, the mounting shaft (33) is made to rotate, the rotating plate (382) is made to rotate, the disc (384) is made to rotate intermittently, and then the conveying belt (310) is made to convey intermittently, so that the raw materials cannot fall on the electromagnet plate (4) through the feeding hole (2) one by one, more scrap iron can be adsorbed on the electromagnet plate (4) as much as possible in the following process, and when the mounting shaft (33) rotates, the fan blades (34) rotate, dust in the raw materials can be discharged through the left ventilation groove, the quality of raw material products is improved, and the feed digestion of animals is facilitated;
s2: when the raw materials fall on the electromagnet plate (4), the driving motor (20) is started, the rotating shaft (161) is made to rotate, further the top block (187) on the vibration component (18) can move vertically in a reciprocating mode, the electromagnet plate (4) can be jacked up in a reciprocating mode, the electromagnet plate (4) is made to vibrate under the action of the reset spring (5), the contact between the electromagnet plate (4) and the raw materials can be increased through vibration, the iron removal efficiency can be improved, the iron removal effect can be improved, the raw materials subjected to iron removal through the electromagnet plate (4) enter the stirring cylinder (7) under the guide of the guide plate (6), when the rotating shaft (161) rotates, the connecting shaft (13) and the fixing shaft (9) rotate, the stirring cylinder (7) can be made to rotate, the rotating shaft (161) rotates, the fixing column (163) drives the movable frame (164) to lift in a reciprocating mode, and further the threaded rod (166) rotates, the electromagnet blades (168) are rotated and lifted, and the iron removing effect can be further improved, the iron removing time is saved, and the iron removing efficiency is further improved by matching the rotated and lifted electromagnet blades (168) with the rotated electromagnet barrel (8);
s3: after the iron removal of the raw materials is finished, the raw materials are discharged through a discharge hole in the mixing drum (7), and finally discharged through a discharge hole (10), and the electromagnet plate (4), the electromagnet drum (8) and the electromagnet blade (168) are powered off respectively, so that the iron chips are discharged after being separated from the electromagnet plate (4), the electromagnet drum (8) and the electromagnet blade (168) respectively.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock feed processing, in particular to equipment and a method with a high-efficiency iron removing function for livestock feed processing.
Background
The mixed iron fillings in the raw materials need be taken out earlier during feed processing, cause the injury after avoiding the animal to eat by mistake, traditional poultry feed processing is with the equipment deironing efficiency that has the deironing function not high, and get into a large amount of raw materials through the feed inlet wholesale ground, make the iron sheet in the raw materials of omitting very easily when equipment deironing, and the dust in the raw materials can't be got rid of, influence the quality of raw materials product, be unfavorable for animal digestion feed, for this reason, we propose a poultry feed processing with have high-efficient deironing function's equipment and method.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide equipment and a method with a high-efficiency iron removing function for livestock feed processing, and aims to solve the problems that the traditional equipment with the iron removing function for the livestock feed processing provided in the background art is low in iron removing efficiency, and a large amount of raw materials enter through a feed inlet one by one, so that iron filings in the raw materials are easily missed when the equipment removes iron, and dust in the raw materials cannot be removed, so that the quality of the raw materials is influenced, and the digestion of the feed by animals is not facilitated.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an equipment with high-efficiency iron removal function for livestock feed processing comprises an iron removal box, wherein a feed inlet is arranged on the right side of the top of the iron removal box, a feed assembly is arranged above the feed inlet of the iron removal box, an inclined electromagnet plate is hinged to the inner wall of the right side of the iron removal box, return springs fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the iron removal box are hinged to the front side and the rear side of the electromagnet plate, an inclined guide plate is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the iron removal box and is positioned below the electromagnet plate, the guide plate and the electromagnet plate are of groove-shaped structures, the bottom end of the guide plate extends into a stirring cylinder, an electromagnet cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring cylinder, a fixed shaft rotatably mounted on the iron removal box through a bearing is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring cylinder, discharge ports are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the stirring cylinder, and a discharge hole is, the iron removing box is characterized in that a driven belt pulley is sleeved on the fixed shaft and connected with a driving belt pulley through a belt, the driving belt pulley is sleeved on a connecting shaft which is rotatably installed on the iron removing box through a bearing, a driven bevel gear is sleeved on the top end of the connecting shaft, the right side of the top of the driven bevel gear is meshed with the driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is connected with an adsorption component, a driving gear is connected onto the adsorption component, the top of the driving gear is connected with a vibration component, a fixed box is fixedly connected to the right side of the iron removing box, and a driving motor is connected to the front side of the fixed box in an.
Preferably, the feeding component comprises a supporting plate fixedly connected to the iron removing box, a servo motor is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, an installation shaft is connected to a power end of the servo motor, the left end of the installation shaft penetrates through the iron removing box, ventilation grooves are formed in the tops of the two sides of the iron removing box, a fan blade is arranged at the left end of the installation shaft, a fixed bevel gear is sleeved on the installation shaft and located on the right side of the iron removing box, a supporting bevel gear is meshed with the rear side of the fixed bevel gear, the supporting bevel gear is sleeved on a supporting shaft, the supporting shaft is rotatably connected with a bearing seat fixedly connected to the supporting plate, a transmission belt pulley is sleeved at the rear end of the supporting shaft and is in transmission connection with the transmission component, the transmission component is connected with a transmission wheel, and the transmission wheel is connected with a material conveying.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a connecting belt pulley connected with the transmission belt pulley through a belt, the connecting belt pulley is sleeved on a rotating shaft, a rotating plate is arranged on the front side of the rotating shaft, which is connected with the connecting belt pulley, teeth are arranged on the rotating plate, a disc is arranged on the right side of the rotating shaft, a lug is uniformly and annularly arranged on the disc, a tooth socket matched with the teeth is formed between every two adjacent lugs, and the rotating plate is meshed with the disc through the teeth.
Preferably, the adsorption component includes the axis of rotation of being connected with driving motor power end, and initiative bevel gear and driving gear all cup joint in the axis of rotation, the left end of axis of rotation is provided with the carousel, the left side top welding of carousel has the fixed column, and the activity has cup jointed the adjustable frame on the fixed column, adjustable frame sliding connection is on removing the iron box, the bottom of adjustable frame is provided with the montant, and the bottom of montant passes through the bearing and is connected with the threaded rod, fixed connection is run through to the bottom of threaded rod and is removed the welded plate on the iron box, the bottom of threaded rod extends to the inside of churn, and the bottom of threaded rod evenly is provided with the electro-magnet blade.
Preferably, the vibration subassembly includes the driven gear who meshes with the driving gear mutually, driven gear cup joints in the pivot, the right-hand member of pivot passes through the bearing and is connected with the inner wall rotation of deironing case, the left end of pivot runs through fixed box and is connected with the U-shaped piece, fixed box fixed connection is on the deironing case, and fixed box is located the below of electromagnetism iron plate, the left end of U-shaped piece passes through the bearing and is connected with the inner wall rotation of fixed box, the middle part swing joint of U-shaped piece has the supporting shoe, the top of supporting shoe is provided with the bracing piece, the top of bracing piece articulates on the kicking block, and kicking block sliding connection is on the inner wall of fixed box, the top of fixed box is provided with the opening.
Preferably, rubber pads are arranged on the periphery of the top of the fixing box, and rubber balls are uniformly arranged on the top of the jacking block.
Preferably, both sides all are provided with trapezoidal slider around the movable frame, and are provided with on the inner wall of deironing case with slider assorted spout.
Preferably, the bottom of backup pad is provided with the reinforcing plate, and the reinforcing plate is the triangle-shaped structure, the left end of reinforcing plate is connected on the deironing case.
Preferably, the method for processing the livestock feed by using the equipment with the efficient iron removal function specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: the raw materials are placed on the conveying belt, the servo motor is started, the mounting shaft is rotated, the rotating plate is rotated through the rotation of the mounting shaft, the disc is rotated intermittently through the rotation of the rotating plate, and then the conveying belt is conveyed intermittently, so that the raw materials cannot fall on the electromagnetic plate through the feeding hole at a glance, more scrap iron can be adsorbed as much as possible through the electromagnetic plate subsequently, and when the mounting shaft is rotated, the fan blades are rotated, so that dust in the raw materials can be discharged through the left ventilation groove, the quality of raw material products is improved, and the feed is more beneficial to digestion of animals;
s2: when the raw material falls on the electromagnet plate, the driving motor is started to rotate the rotating shaft, so that the top block on the vibration assembly can move vertically in a reciprocating manner and can jack up the electromagnet plate in a reciprocating manner, the electromagnet plate is vibrated under the action of the reset spring, the contact between the electromagnet plate and the raw material can be increased through vibration, the iron removal efficiency can be improved, the iron removal effect can be improved, the raw material subjected to iron removal by the electromagnet plate enters the stirring cylinder under the guidance of the guide plate, when the rotating shaft rotates, the connecting shaft and the fixed shaft rotate, the stirring cylinder can rotate, the rotating shaft rotates, the fixed column drives the movable frame to lift in a reciprocating manner, the electromagnet blades rotate and lift through the rotation of the threaded rod, the electromagnet blades which rotate and lift are matched with the electromagnetic cylinder to use, and the iron removal effect can be further improved, the iron removal time is saved, and the iron removal efficiency is further improved;
s3: after the iron removal of the raw materials is finished, the raw materials are discharged through a discharge hole in the mixing drum, and finally the raw materials are discharged through a discharge hole, so that the electromagnet plate, the electromagnet drum and the electromagnet blade are powered off respectively, and the iron chips are discharged after being separated from the electromagnet plate, the electromagnet drum and the electromagnet blade respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the disc rotates intermittently through the operation of the servo motor, so that the material conveying belt is conveyed intermittently, the raw materials can not fall on the electromagnet plate through the feed inlet one by one, more scrap iron can be adsorbed on the electromagnet plate as much as possible in the follow-up process, the fan blades can rotate through the operation of the servo motor, dust in the raw materials can be discharged through the left ventilation groove, the quality of raw material products is improved, the feed can be digested by animals, the electromagnet plate vibrates through the operation of the driving motor, the contact between the electromagnet plate and the raw materials can be enhanced through the vibration, the iron removal efficiency can be improved, the iron removal effect can be improved, the stirring cylinder can rotate while the driving motor works, and meanwhile, the electromagnet blades can also rotate and lift, so that the iron removal effect can be further improved through the cooperation of the electromagnet blades which rotate and lift and the electromagnetic cylinder which rotates, and the iron removal time is saved, and the iron removal efficiency is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a feed assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention at B;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view at A of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the vibration assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a de-ironing box; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a feed assembly; 31. a support plate; 32. a servo motor; 33. installing a shaft; 34. a fan blade; 35. fixing the bevel gear; 36. supporting the bevel gear; 37. a drive pulley; 38. a transmission assembly; 381. connecting a belt pulley; 382. a rotating plate; 383. teeth; 384. a disc; 385. a bump; 386. a tooth socket; 39. a driving wheel; 310. a material conveying belt; 4. an electromagnet plate; 5. a return spring; 6. a material guide plate; 7. a mixing drum; 8. an electromagnet cylinder; 9. a fixed shaft; 10. a discharge hole; 11. a driven pulley; 12. a drive pulley; 13. a connecting shaft; 14. a driven bevel gear; 15. a drive bevel gear; 16. an adsorption component; 161. a rotating shaft; 162. a turntable; 163. fixing a column; 164. a movable frame; 165. a vertical rod; 166. a threaded rod; 167. welding the plate; 168. an electromagnet blade; 17. a driving gear; 18. a vibrating assembly; 181. a driven gear; 182. a rotating shaft; 183. a fixing box; 184. a U-shaped block; 185. a support block; 186. a support bar; 187. a top block; 19. a fixed box; 20. the motor is driven.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: an apparatus for processing livestock feed with high-efficiency iron removal function, please refer to fig. 1, comprising an iron removing box 1, a feed inlet 2 is arranged at the right side of the top of the iron removing box 1, a feed assembly 3 is arranged above the feed inlet 2 of the iron removing box 1, an inclined electromagnet plate 4 is hinged on the inner wall of the right side of the iron removing box 1, return springs 5 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the iron removing box 1 are uniformly hinged on the front and back sides of the electromagnet plate 4, an inclined guide plate 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the iron removing box 1, the guide plate 6 is arranged below the electromagnet plate 4, both the guide plate 6 and the electromagnet plate 4 are of a groove-shaped structure, the groove-shaped structure can prevent raw materials from running towards the front and back sides, the bottom end of the guide plate 6 extends into a stirring cylinder 7, the guide plate 6 plays a role of guiding, an electromagnet cylinder 8 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the stirring cylinder 7, grooves, the contact area between the iron chips and the raw materials can be increased, and more iron chips can be adsorbed;
referring to fig. 1, a fixed shaft 9 rotatably mounted on a deferrization box 1 through a bearing is fixedly connected to a bottom end of a mixing drum 7, discharge ports are respectively formed at two sides of a bottom of the mixing drum 7, a solenoid valve is arranged on the discharge ports, a discharge hole 10 is formed at the bottom of the deferrization box 1, a driven pulley 11 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 9, the driven pulley 11 is connected with a driving pulley 12 through a belt, the driving pulley 12 is sleeved on a connecting shaft 13 rotatably mounted on the deferrization box 1 through a bearing, a driven bevel gear 14 is sleeved at a top end of the connecting shaft 13, a top right side of the driven bevel gear 14 is engaged with a driving bevel gear 15, the driving pulley 12 is rotated through the rotation of the connecting shaft 13, the driven pulley 11 is rotated through the belt, the fixed shaft 9 is rotated, the driving bevel gear 15 is connected with an adsorption component 16, the top of the driving gear 17 is connected with a vibration assembly 18, the right side of the iron removing box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed box 19, the front side of the fixed box 19 is embedded and connected with a driving motor 20, and all electric elements in the text are controlled by an external power switch and are connected with an external power supply through an external power lead.
Referring to fig. 2, the feeding assembly 3 includes a supporting plate 31 fixedly connected to the iron removing box 1, a servo motor 32 is disposed on the top of the supporting plate 31, a mounting shaft 33 is connected to a power end of the servo motor 32, a left end of the mounting shaft 33 penetrates through the iron removing box 1, ventilation slots are disposed on top portions of two sides of the iron removing box 1 for facilitating ventilation, a fan blade 34 is disposed on a left end of the mounting shaft 33, the mounting shaft 33 is rotated by operation of the servo motor 32, and the fan blade 34 is rotated to blow off dust falling on the electromagnet plate 4 through the ventilation slots on the left side, a fixed bevel gear 35 is sleeved on the mounting shaft 33, the fixed bevel gear 35 is located on the right side of the iron removing box 1, a supporting bevel gear 36 is engaged on a rear side of the fixed bevel gear 35, the supporting bevel gear 36 is sleeved on a supporting shaft, the supporting shaft is rotatably connected to a bearing seat fixedly connected to the supporting plate, the transmission belt pulley 37 is in transmission connection with the transmission assembly 38, when the installation shaft 33 rotates, the fixed bevel gear 35 rotates, the support bevel gear 36 rotates, the transmission belt pulley 37 on the support shaft rotates, the transmission assembly 38 is connected with the transmission wheels 39, the two sets of transmission wheels 39 are connected with the conveying belt 310, bearing seats are arranged on the wheel shafts of the two sets of transmission wheels 39, the two sets of bearing seats are fixed on the iron removing box 1 and the fixed box 19 respectively, the transmission wheels 39 can normally rotate, and the conveying belt 310 can convey raw materials.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the transmission assembly 38 includes a connecting pulley 381 connected to the transmission pulley 37 through a belt, the connecting pulley 381 is sleeved on a rotation shaft, the rotation shaft is also mounted on a bearing seat on the fixed box 19, the rotation shaft is provided with a rotation plate 382 at the front side of the connecting pulley 381, the rotation plate 382 is provided with teeth 383, the rotation plate 382 rotates through the transmission pulley 37, the connecting pulley 381 rotates, the rotation shaft further drives the rotation plate 382 to rotate, one side of the rotation plate 382 is in a flush structure and is provided with teeth 383, a disc 384 is provided on a wheel shaft of the right-side transmission wheel 39, lugs 385 are uniformly and annularly provided on the disc 384, a tooth groove 386 matched with the teeth 383 is formed between adjacent lugs 385, the rotation plate 382 is engaged with the disc 384 through the teeth 383, the teeth 383 rotate through the rotation plate 382, the teeth 383 rotate, and further the disc 384 is driven to intermittently rotate through the tooth groove 386 on the disc 384, and the outer side of the lug 385 is of an arc structure which is sunken inwards, so that the rotating plate 382 can rotate on the disc 384, and the two groups of driving wheels 39 rotate intermittently through the intermittent rotation of the disc 384, so that the conveying belt 310 can convey intermittently.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the adsorption assembly 16 includes a rotation shaft 161 connected to a power end of the driving motor 20, the driving bevel gear 15 and the driving gear 17 are both sleeved on the rotation shaft 161, a rotation plate 162 is disposed at a left end of the rotation shaft 161, a fixed column 163 is welded to a left top end of the rotation plate 162, a movable frame 164 is movably sleeved on the fixed column 163, the movable frame 164 is slidably connected to the iron removing box 1, when the driving motor 20 works, the rotation shaft 161 rotates to drive the rotation plate 162 to rotate the fixed column 163 on the rotation plate 162, so as to drive the movable frame 164 to move downward, a vertical rod 165 is disposed at a bottom of the movable frame 164, a bottom end of the vertical rod 165 is connected to a threaded rod 166 through a bearing, a bottom end of the threaded rod 166 penetrates through a welding plate 167 fixedly connected to the iron removing box 1, a bottom end of the threaded rod 166 extends into the stirring barrel 7, through activity frame 164 lapse for montant 165 lapse, and then make the rotatory decline of threaded rod 166, thereby make the rotatory decline of electro-magnet blade 168, continue to drive fixed column 163 through carousel 162 and rotate, make the reciprocal vertical migration of activity frame 164, thereby make electro-magnet blade 168 do reciprocal rotatory elevating movement, be convenient for adsorb iron fillings in the raw materials in the churn 7.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the vibration assembly 18 includes a driven gear 181 engaged with the driving gear 17, the driven gear 181 is sleeved on a rotating shaft 182, and rotates through the rotating shaft 161, so that the driving gear 17 drives the driven gear 181 to rotate, the right end of the rotating shaft 182 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the iron removing box 1 through a bearing, the left end of the rotating shaft 182 penetrates through a fixing box 183 and is connected with a U-shaped block 184, the fixing box 183 is fixedly connected to the iron removing box 1, the fixing box 183 is located below the electromagnet plate 4, the left end of the U-shaped block 184 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixing box 183 through a bearing, the middle of the U-shaped block 184 is movably connected with a supporting block 185, a supporting rod 186 is disposed at the top of the supporting block 185, the top end of the supporting rod 186 is hinged to a top block 187, the top block 187 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing box 183, make supporting shoe 185 drive the top piece 187 reciprocating motion on the top piece 187, shift out fixed box 183 and jack-up electro-magnet plate 4 through top piece 187 for reset spring 5 compresses, and when top piece 187 moved down, reset spring 5 extension for electro-magnet plate 4 takes place the vibration, can increase the contact of electro-magnet plate 4 with the raw materials through the vibration, not only can improve deironing efficiency, can improve the deironing effect moreover.
Referring to fig. 5, rubber pads are disposed around the top of the fixing box 183 to protect the fixing box 183, and rubber balls are uniformly disposed on the top of the top block 187 to protect the top block 187.
Referring to fig. 4, trapezoidal sliding blocks are disposed on the front and rear sides of the movable frame 164, and a sliding groove matched with the sliding blocks is disposed on the inner wall of the
Referring to fig. 2, a reinforcing plate is disposed at the bottom of the supporting
A method for processing livestock feed by using equipment with a high-efficiency iron removing function comprises the following steps:
s1: the raw material is put on the conveying belt 310, the servo motor 32 is started, the mounting shaft 33 is rotated, the fixed bevel gear 35 is rotated, the supporting bevel gear 36 is further rotated, the transmission belt pulley 37 on the supporting shaft is further rotated, the connecting belt pulley 381 is rotated through the rotation of the transmission belt pulley 37, the rotating shaft drives the rotating plate 382 to rotate, the teeth 383 is rotated through the rotation of the rotating plate 382, the disc 384 is further driven to rotate intermittently through the tooth grooves 386 on the disc 384, the outer side of the lug 385 is of an inward concave arc-shaped structure, the rotating plate 382 can rotate on the disc 384, the two groups of transmission wheels 39 rotate intermittently through the intermittent rotation of the disc 384, and the conveying belt 310 is conveyed intermittently, so that the raw material can not fall on the electromagnet plate 4 through the feeding hole 2 at a stroke, and more iron chips can be adsorbed on the electromagnet plate 4 as much as possible subsequently, when the mounting shaft 33 rotates, the fan blades 34 rotate, so that dust in the raw materials can be discharged through the left ventilation groove, the quality of raw material products is improved, and the digestion of the feed by animals is facilitated;
s2: when the raw material falls on the electromagnet plate 4, the driving motor 20 is started to rotate the rotating shaft 161, the driving gear 17 drives the driven gear 181 to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 161, the rotating shaft 182 rotates, the U-shaped block 184 rotates through the rotating shaft 182, the supporting block 185 drives the top block 187 on the top block 187 to move back and forth, the top block 187 moves out of the fixed box 183 and jacks up the electromagnet plate 4, the return spring 5 is compressed, when the top block 187 moves downwards, the return spring 5 extends to make the electromagnet plate 4 vibrate, the contact between the electromagnet plate 4 and the raw material can be increased through vibration, the iron removal efficiency can be improved, the iron removal effect can be improved, the raw material which is deironized by the electromagnet plate 4 enters the stirring cylinder 7 under the guidance of the material guide plate 6, when the rotating shaft 161 rotates, the connecting shaft 13 rotates through the connecting shaft 13, the driving belt pulley 12 is rotated, the driven belt pulley 11 is rotated through a belt, the fixed shaft 9 is rotated, the mixing drum 7 can be rotated through the rotation of the fixed shaft 9, the rotating shaft 161 is rotated, the fixed column 163 drives the movable frame 164 to reciprocate, the threaded rod 166 is rotated, the electromagnet blade 168 rotates and goes up and down, and the electromagnet blade 168 rotating and going up and down and the rotating electromagnet drum 8 are matched for use, so that the iron removal effect can be further improved, the iron removal time is saved, and the iron removal efficiency is further improved;
s3: after the iron removal of the raw materials is finished, the raw materials are discharged through a discharge hole in the mixing
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
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