Boss anchor clamps of processing of camshaft gear signal groove

文档序号:1092046 发布日期:2020-09-25 浏览:12次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种凸轮轴齿轮信号槽加工的凸台夹具 (Boss anchor clamps of processing of camshaft gear signal groove ) 是由 吴亮伟 张世兵 王龙 明伟 董高升 于 2020-06-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种凸轮轴齿轮信号槽加工的凸台夹具,涉及凸台夹具技术领域,解决了现有的齿轮夹具对齿轮固定时,容易损伤齿轮外圈已经加工好的轮齿的问题。一种凸轮轴齿轮信号槽加工的凸台夹具,包括顶块;所述顶块插接在轨道台的内部。该装置在对齿轮固定加工信号槽时,是撑开顶块通过对齿轮的内圈进行撑紧进行固定,不会触碰到齿轮外圈已经加工好的轮齿,避免夹固过程中对齿轮外圈加工好的轮齿造成破坏的现象发生,且齿轮平放增大了加工齿轮的工作面,方便灵活,提高了该装置的实用性和灵活性。(The invention discloses a boss clamp for machining a camshaft gear signal groove, relates to the technical field of boss clamps, and solves the problem that machined gear teeth on the outer ring of a gear are easily damaged when the gear is fixed by the conventional gear clamp. A cam shaft gear signal groove processing boss clamp comprises a top block; the top block is inserted in the track table. The device is when fixed processing signal groove to the gear, struts the kicking block and props tightly through the inner circle to the gear and fixes, can not touch the teeth of a cogwheel that the gear outer lane has been processed, avoids the clamping in-process to cause the phenomenon emergence of destruction to the teeth of a cogwheel that the gear outer lane was processed, and the gear is kept flat and has increased the working face of processing gear, and convenient flexibility has improved the device's practicality and flexibility.)

1. The utility model provides a boss anchor clamps of processing of camshaft gear signal groove which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a track table (2), a top cover (3), a top block (4) and an adjusting mechanism (5); the base (1) is screwed and fixed on the working table top through screws; the track table (2) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (1); the top cover (3) is screwed and fixed on the top surface of the track table (2) through screws; the top block (4) is inserted in the track table (2); the adjusting mechanism (5) consists of a main adjusting rod (501), an auxiliary adjusting rod a (502) and an auxiliary adjusting rod b (503); two ends of the main adjusting rod (501) are fixedly connected to bearing inner rings inside two transverse sides of the track table (2), and one end of the main adjusting rod (501) is fixedly connected with an adjusting turntable; the tail ends of the auxiliary adjusting rod a (502) and the auxiliary adjusting rod b (503) are fixedly connected to bearing inner rings inside two longitudinal sides of the track platform (2), and the other ends of the auxiliary adjusting rod a (502) and the auxiliary adjusting rod b (503) are rotatably connected into a connecting block in the middle of the top surface of the base (1).

2. The cam shaft gear signal groove processing boss clamp of claim 1, wherein: the track structure is characterized in that the number of the ejector blocks (4) is four, the outer portion of each ejector block (4) is designed to be in a circular arc shape, track blocks (401) are arranged at the bottom of each ejector block (4), included angles between every two adjacent track blocks (401) are ninety degrees, track grooves (201) are formed in the track platforms (2) and the top cover (3), and the track blocks (401) are inserted into the track grooves (201).

3. The cam shaft gear signal groove processing boss clamp of claim 1, wherein: the inner ends of the auxiliary adjusting rod a (502) and the auxiliary adjusting rod b (503) are provided with driven bevel gears (5021), the middle rod body of the main adjusting rod (501) is provided with driving bevel gears (5011), and the driving bevel gears (5011) are in meshing transmission with the driven bevel gears (5021).

4. The cam shaft gear signal groove processing boss clamp of claim 1, wherein: the body of rod that main regulation pole (501) are located track groove (201) inside is equipped with the screw thread, and the screw thread trend of main regulation pole (501) both sides is opposite, the body of rod that vice regulation pole a (502) and vice regulation pole b (503) are equipped with the screw thread, the screw thread trend that vice regulation pole a (502) the body of rod moves towards opposite with the screw thread that main regulation pole (501) are located the body of rod of regulation carousel one side, and vice regulation pole b (503) body of rod screw thread trend is the same with the trend of vice regulation pole a (502) body of rod screw thread.

5. The cam shaft gear signal groove processing boss clamp of claim 2, wherein: the track block (401) is internally provided with a threaded hole, and the main adjusting rod (501), the auxiliary adjusting rod a (502) and the auxiliary adjusting rod b (503) are respectively screwed in the corresponding track block (401) through threads.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of boss clamps, and particularly relates to a boss clamp for machining a camshaft gear signal groove.

Background

With the development of engine technology, the fuel control system of the engine is developed into an electronic control system from a traditional mechanical control. After the electric control technology is adopted, the inherent characteristics of the engine and the control rule of the engine are not changed, but the information processing amount and the processing function are increased, and the control precision, the frequency response of a control system and the flexibility of control strategies are improved. An electronic control system is adopted, a sensor is needed to collect signals when a timing gear of an engine runs, and a timing signal of a cam shaft gear is one of the signals. The timing gear is used for ensuring the valve timing when the engine runs, so that the opening and closing of the intake valve and the exhaust valve are consistent with the movement of the piston.

If the application number is: in patent cn201521020225.x, a multi-chuck linkage gear clamp is disclosed, comprising a support ring connected to a lathe spindle, wherein the support ring and the lathe spindle are coaxially arranged, a plurality of hinge seats are fixed on the outer surface of the support ring, and the outer ends of the hinge seats are hinged to the middle of a pressure plate. The inner end of the pressure plate is a clamping end of the pressing gear, the outer end of the pressure plate is connected with a rocker, the rocker is connected with the same linkage component, the linkage component is connected with the power end of the rotary oil cylinder, and the support ring and the lathe spindle are provided with a space for the linkage component to reciprocate under the drive of the power end of the rotary oil cylinder. The hinge seat, the pressure plate and the rocker are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the bracket ring. The pressing plates of the clamp not only simultaneously and simultaneously compress or loosen the gear with the same motion trail, but also apply uniform pressure, well realize the synchronization of each pressing plate and improve the positioning precision.

The existing gear clamp is used for fixing the gear, so that the gear is conveniently processed in a signal groove, the outer ring of the gear is easily damaged in the fixing mode, the processed gear teeth are influenced, the use of a follow-up gear is influenced, the yield is reduced, and the practicability is low.

In view of the above, the present invention provides a cam clamp for machining a signal groove of a cam shaft gear, which is improved in view of the conventional structure and defects, so as to achieve a more practical purpose.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a boss fixture for machining a signal groove of a camshaft gear, which aims to solve the problems that the conventional gear fixture is used for fixing the outer ring of a fixed gear when a gear is fixed, the signal groove of the gear is convenient to machine, the machined gear teeth on the outer ring of the gear are easily damaged by the fixing mode, the use of subsequent gears is influenced, the yield is reduced, and the practicability is low.

The invention relates to a boss clamp for processing a camshaft gear signal groove, which is realized by the following specific technical means:

a boss clamp for processing a camshaft gear signal groove comprises a base, a track table, a top cover, a top block and an adjusting mechanism; the base is screwed and fixed on the working table top through screws; the track table is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base; the top cover is screwed and fixed on the top surface of the track table through screws; the top block is inserted in the track table; the adjusting mechanism consists of a main adjusting rod, an auxiliary adjusting rod a and an auxiliary adjusting rod b; two ends of the main adjusting rod are fixedly connected to bearing inner rings inside two transverse sides of the track table, and one end of the main adjusting rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting turntable; the tail ends of the auxiliary adjusting rod a and the auxiliary adjusting rod b are fixedly connected to the inner rings of the bearings inside the two longitudinal sides of the track table, and the other ends of the auxiliary adjusting rod a and the auxiliary adjusting rod b are rotatably connected into the connecting block in the middle of the top surface of the base.

Furthermore, the ejector blocks are four, the outer portions of the ejector blocks are in arc-shaped design, the bottom of each ejector block is provided with a track block, the included angle between every two adjacent track blocks is ninety degrees, track grooves are formed in the track platforms and the top cover, and the track blocks are inserted into the track grooves.

Furthermore, the inner ends of the auxiliary adjusting rod a and the auxiliary adjusting rod b are provided with driven bevel gears, the middle rod body of the main adjusting rod is provided with a driving bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gears for transmission.

Further, the body of rod that main regulation pole is located track inslot portion is equipped with the screw thread, and the screw thread trend of main regulation pole both sides is opposite, the body of rod of vice regulation pole an and vice regulation pole b is equipped with the screw thread, the screw thread trend of vice regulation pole a body of rod is opposite with the screw thread trend that main regulation pole is located the body of rod of regulation carousel one side, and vice regulation pole b body of rod screw thread trend is the same with the trend of vice regulation pole a body of rod screw thread.

Furthermore, threaded holes are formed in the track blocks, and the main adjusting rod, the auxiliary adjusting rod a and the auxiliary adjusting rod b are screwed in the corresponding track blocks through threads respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

firstly, the device is when fixing the processing signal groove to the gear, and it is fixed to prop open the kicking block and prop tightly through the inner circle to the gear, can not touch the teeth of a cogwheel that the gear outer lane has been processed, avoids the clamping in-process to cause the phenomenon emergence of destroying to the teeth of a cogwheel that the gear outer lane was processed, and the gear is kept flat and has increased the working face of processing gear, and convenient flexibility has improved the device's practicality and flexibility.

Secondly, when rotating main adjusting rod, main adjusting rod can drive vice adjusting lever an and vice adjusting lever b through initiative bevel gear and rotate simultaneously, and under the effect of main adjusting rod, vice adjusting lever a and vice adjusting lever b body of rod screw thread, can drive the synchronous opposite-direction motion of track piece to make the kicking block at top can be stable fix the gear, improved the device's stability.

Moreover, the track grooves are formed in the track table and the top cover, so that the moving path of the track blocks can be limited, the phenomenon that the device fails due to the fact that the track blocks are skewed, twisted and cannot move is avoided, and the stability of the device is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic disassembled structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention after the gear is fixed.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the portion a of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a base; 2. a track table; 3. a top cover; 4. a top block; 5. an adjustment mechanism; 201. a track groove; 401. a track block; 501. a main adjustment lever; 502. an auxiliary adjusting rod a; 503. an auxiliary adjusting rod b; 5011. a drive bevel gear; 5021. a driven bevel gear.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

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