Log peeling and rounding machine for wood processing
阅读说明:本技术 一种木材加工用原木剥皮找圆机 (Log peeling and rounding machine for wood processing ) 是由 郭钦池 于 2020-06-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种木材加工用原木剥皮找圆机,其结构包括机座、找圆剥皮装置、驱动装置、上料装置、出料装置以及输送装置组成,所述机座顶端两侧均安装固定板,所述找圆剥皮装置设于所述机座顶端后部,所述驱动装置设于所述机座顶端前部,所述上料装置安装于所述机座前端,所述出料装置设于所述机座内部,所述输送装置位于所述机座下方前侧,本发明具有结构设计合理、移动方便等优点,能够实现木材的圆整、找圆,自动上下料,操作方便,减轻了人们的劳动强度,可有效提高生产效率。(The invention discloses a log peeling and rounding machine for wood processing, which structurally comprises a machine base, rounding and peeling devices, a driving device, a feeding device, a discharging device and a conveying device, wherein fixing plates are respectively installed on two sides of the top end of the machine base, the rounding and peeling devices are arranged on the rear portion of the top end of the machine base, the driving device is arranged on the front portion of the top end of the machine base, the feeding device is installed at the front end of the machine base, the discharging device is arranged in the machine base, and the conveying device is positioned on the front side below the machine base.)
1. The utility model provides a log machine of finding a circle of skinning for wood working which characterized in that: its structure includes frame (1), looks for the circle and skins device (2), drive arrangement (3), loading attachment (4), discharging device (5) and conveyor (6) and constitute, frame (1) top both sides all install fixed plate (7), look for the circle and skin device (2) and locate frame (1) top rear portion, drive arrangement (3) are located frame (1) top front portion, loading attachment (4) install in frame (1) front end, discharging device (5) are located inside frame (1), conveyor (6) are located frame (1) below front side.
2. The log debarking and rounding machine for wood working as claimed in claim 1, wherein: look for round device of skinning (2) and constitute by support (201), first roll and cut roller (202), second roll and cut roller (203), speed reducer (204), first motor (205) and two first pneumatic cylinders (206), both ends respectively with both sides fixed plate (7) sliding connection about support (201), each first pneumatic cylinder (206) install respectively in fixed plate (7) top front side, first pneumatic cylinder (206) piston rod end with support (201) side is articulated to be connected, first roll and cut roller (202) and second roll and cut roller (203) rotate respectively install in support (201) is inside, first motor (205) install in support (201) top left side, speed reducer (204) install in support (201) left end, first motor (205) output shaft with speed reducer (204) input end transmission is connected, the output shaft of the speed reducer (204) is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating shaft of the first rolling cutting roller (202), and a first transmission belt (207) is sleeved between the left end of the rotating shaft of the first rolling cutting roller (202) and the left end of the rotating shaft of the second rolling cutting roller (203).
3. The log debarking and rounding machine for wood working as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drive arrangement (3) comprise drive roller (301), second speed reducer (302), second motor (303), drive roller (301) both ends pivot respectively with frame (1) top front portion both sides are rotated and are connected, drive roller (301) surface both sides are equipped with relative screw thread respectively, second speed reducer (302) are installed on the right side fixed plate (7) top front side, second speed reducer (302) output shaft with drive roller (301) pivot right-hand member fixed connection, second motor (303) nested install in frame (1) right-hand member lateral wall, second motor (303) output shaft with the cover is equipped with second drive belt (304) between second speed reducer (302) the input shaft.
4. The log debarking and rounding machine for wood working as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding device (4) is composed of a feeding frame (401) and a second hydraulic cylinder (402), the rear end of the feeding frame (401) is hinged to the top of the front end of the base (1), the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front end of the base (1), and the tail end of a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (402) is hinged to the middle of the bottom end of the feeding frame (401).
5. The log debarking and rounding machine for wood working as claimed in claim 1, wherein: discharging device (5) comprise place frame (501), third pneumatic cylinder (502), place frame (501) and be "H" column structure, place frame (501) front end both sides all with frame (1) inner wall rotates and is connected, third pneumatic cylinder (502) bottom with frame (1) inside bottom fixed connection, third pneumatic cylinder (502) piston rod with place frame (501) rear end both sides fixed connection, place frame (501) both ends and all rotate and be connected with a plurality of gyro wheels (503).
6. The log debarking and rounding machine for wood working as claimed in claim 1, wherein: conveyor (6) comprise conveyer belt (601), third motor (602), conveyer belt (601) are located frame (1) bottom front side, frame (1) inside bottom is for sloping forward structure and opening and being located conveyer belt (601) top, third motor (602) output shaft with conveyer belt (601) right-hand member drive roll fixed connection.
Technical Field
The invention relates to a log peeling and rounding machine for wood processing, belonging to the technical field of wood processing.
Background
At present, in the processing industry of wood, because the bark of trees has keloids, knots or branches and the like to influence the deep processing of the wood, in order to improve the economic benefit of the wood, the trees need to be firstly peeled and rounded, and the surface keloids, knots or branches are removed. The barks stripped are discharged from a blanking port on the roller, the stripped logs are discharged from a discharge port at one end of the roller, dead corners are easily generated in the barking box due to the rotation of the single roller, and when a plurality of logs or logs with small diameters are placed, the woods cannot be completely circulated, the stress is uneven, and the barking effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a log peeling and rounding machine for wood processing so as to solve the existing problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a log machine of making perfect circles of skinning for wood working, its structure includes the frame, makes perfect circles device of skinning, drive arrangement, loading attachment, discharging device and conveyor and constitutes, the fixed plate is all installed to frame top both sides, make perfect circles the device of skinning and locate frame top rear portion, drive arrangement locates frame top is anterior, loading attachment install in the frame front end, discharging device locates inside the frame, conveyor is located frame below front side.
Furthermore, the rounding peeling device consists of a bracket, a first rolling cutting roller, a second rolling cutting roller, a speed reducer, a first motor and two first hydraulic cylinders, the left end and the right end of the bracket are respectively connected with the fixed plates at the two sides in a sliding way, each first hydraulic cylinder is respectively arranged at the front side of the top end of the fixed plate, the tail end of the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the side end of the bracket, the first rolling cutting roller and the second rolling cutting roller are respectively and rotatably arranged in the bracket, the first motor is arranged on the left side of the top end of the bracket, the speed reducer is arranged on the left end of the bracket, the output shaft of the first motor is in transmission connection with the input end of the speed reducer, the output shaft of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating shaft of the first rolling and cutting roller, a first transmission belt is sleeved between the left end of the rotating shaft of the first rolling-cutting roller and the left end of the rotating shaft of the second rolling-cutting roller.
Further, drive arrangement comprises drive roller, second speed reducer, second motor, drive roller both ends pivot respectively with the anterior both sides in frame top are rotated and are connected, drive roller surface both sides are equipped with relative screw thread respectively, the second speed reducer is installed on the right side fixed plate top front side, second speed reducer output shaft with drive roller pivot right-hand member fixed connection, the second motor nested install in frame right-hand member lateral wall, second motor output shaft with the cover is equipped with the second drive belt between the second speed reducer input shaft.
Furthermore, the feeding device is composed of a feeding frame and a second hydraulic cylinder, the rear end of the feeding frame is hinged to the top of the front end of the machine base, the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the front end of the machine base, and the tail end of a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the middle of the bottom end of the feeding frame.
Furthermore, the discharging device is composed of a placing frame and a third hydraulic cylinder, the placing frame is of an H-shaped structure, two sides of the front end of the placing frame are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the machine base, the bottom end of the third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom inside the machine base, a piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with two sides of the rear end of the placing frame, and two ends of the placing frame are rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers.
Further, conveyor comprises conveyer belt, third motor, the conveyer belt is located frame bottom front side, the inside bottom of frame is for leaning forward the structure and the opening is located the conveyer belt top, third motor output shaft with conveyer belt right-hand member drive roll fixed connection.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device realizes timber material loading and unloading through hydraulic means, drives through the pneumatic cylinder and looks for the circle device of skinning and remove for the device can adapt to different timber diameter adjustment, and it is rotatory to drive timber through the drive roller of two-way screw thread simultaneously, effectively guarantees that timber can not drop, and carries the crushed aggregates through the conveyer belt, effectively avoids piling up, the invention has advantages such as structural design is reasonable, the removal is convenient, can realize ligneous rounding, look for the circle, unloading in the automation, convenient operation has alleviateed people's intensity of labour, can effectively improve production efficiency.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a log debarking and rounding machine for wood processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the log debarking and rounding machine for wood processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the log debarking and rounding machine for wood processing according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a discharging device of the log debarking and rounding machine for wood processing according to the present invention.
In the figure: the automatic round-cutting machine comprises a machine base-1, a round-finding peeling device-2, a driving device-3, a feeding device-4, a discharging device-5, a conveying device-6, a fixing plate-7, a support-201, a first rolling cutting roller-202, a second rolling cutting roller-203, a speed reducer-204, a first motor-205, a first hydraulic cylinder-206, a first transmission belt-207, a driving roller-301, a second speed reducer-302, a second motor-303, a second transmission belt-304, a feeding frame-401, a second hydraulic cylinder-402, a placing frame-501, a third hydraulic cylinder-502, a roller-503, a conveying belt-601 and a third motor-602.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution of log debarking and rounding machine for wood processing: the structure of the machine comprises a machine base 1, a circle-
For example, when in use, the timber to be processed is put on the
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
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