阅读说明：本技术 一种利用渐变可控式气囊调节安装铝合金窗的施工方法 (Construction method for adjusting and installing aluminum alloy window by utilizing gradient controllable air bag ) 是由 韦雄文 谢茂兵 韦克雪 黄华高 陈国云 陈冬临 邓迪 李淑玲 于 2020-06-05 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开一种利用渐变可控式气囊调节安装铝合金窗的施工方法,涉及建筑领域；包括测量放线、铝合金窗框拼装就位、放置渐变可控式气囊并安装调节、窗框固定、释压并取出渐变可控式气囊、清理及窗缝填堵、窗扇安装步骤,经以上步骤施工完成的铝合金窗,定位精准,横平竖直,观感美观。本发明的优点是具有轻便快捷,节省人力,施工速度快,缩短工期,节能降耗,投入成本少,获得效果却相当好；且操作简单,易于掌握,不需要大型设备。(The invention discloses a construction method for adjusting and installing an aluminum alloy window by utilizing a gradual change controllable air bag, and relates to the field of buildings; the method comprises the steps of measuring and paying off, assembling an aluminum alloy window frame in place, placing a gradual change controllable air bag, installing and adjusting the gradual change controllable air bag, fixing the window frame, releasing pressure, taking out the gradual change controllable air bag, cleaning and plugging a window seam, and installing a window sash. The invention has the advantages of portability, quickness, labor saving, high construction speed, shortened construction period, energy saving, consumption reduction, low investment cost and quite good obtaining effect; and the operation is simple, the operation is easy to master, and large-scale equipment is not needed.)

1. A construction method for adjusting and installing an aluminum alloy window by utilizing a gradual change controllable air bag is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method comprises the following steps:

firstly, measuring and paying off; before construction, performing on-site paying-off in advance according to a design drawing and the size of an engineering entity, and popping up and installing a control line according to a frame line or an axis;

assembling the aluminum alloy window frame in place; assembling and reinforcing an aluminum alloy window frame on site according to the traditional process, placing the aluminum alloy window frame on a reserved hole of a window, and roughly correcting and leveling;

placing the gradual change controllable air bag, and installing and adjusting the gradual change controllable air bag; respectively placing gradient controllable airbags at two ends of the transverse bottom of the aluminum alloy window frame, the transverse middle of the aluminum alloy window frame and the upper and lower ends of the longitudinal left frame and the longitudinal right frame of the aluminum alloy window frame at a gap between the aluminum alloy window frame and a wall, and measuring and adjusting the pressure of the gradient controllable airbags by using a laser demarcation device, a horizontal ruler and a steel tape;

step four, fixing the window frame; after each verification parameter is measured accurately, reinforcing the aluminum alloy window frame by using a reinforcing piece;

releasing the pressure and taking out the gradual change controllable air bag; after the window frame is fixed, releasing the air pressure of the gradually-changed controllable air bag, rechecking the stability of the frame body again, and taking out the gradually-changed controllable air bag;

step six, cleaning and plugging window seams; sealing and plugging the frame side seam according to the design and the specification requirements of a drawing;

seventhly, installing a window sash; after the whole window sash is installed, the appearance quality and the installation size of the window are rechecked, and the use function is checked without errors, so that the window sash is attractive and practical.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a construction method for adjusting and installing an aluminum alloy window by utilizing a gradual change controllable air bag.

Background

The aluminum alloy window is one of the existing window sash installation styles with more daylighting and household use, the triangular wedge wood is often used for installing the aluminum alloy window frame with vertical and horizontal vertical adjustment, elevation and other auxiliary adjustments in window engineering construction, the problems of deformation, knocking damage and the like of the triangular wedge wood are often caused, the phenomena of contact point extrusion deformation and the like occur in the approximate rate range of mutual contact of two relatively rigid materials of the triangular wedge wood and the aluminum alloy window frame, the working procedures are multiple, the installation time is long, more labor is needed, and the installation cost is high.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a construction method for adjusting and installing an aluminum alloy window by using a gradual change controllable air bag, which solves the problems in the prior art, and has the advantages of light weight, high speed, labor saving, high construction speed and low installation cost.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:

the invention provides a construction method for adjusting and installing an aluminum alloy window by using a gradual change controllable air bag, which comprises the following steps:

firstly, measuring and paying off; before construction, performing on-site paying-off in advance according to a design drawing and the size of an engineering entity, and popping up and installing a control line according to a frame line or an axis;

assembling the aluminum alloy window frame in place; assembling and reinforcing an aluminum alloy window frame on site according to the traditional process, placing the aluminum alloy window frame on a reserved hole of a window, and roughly correcting and leveling;

placing the gradual change controllable air bag, and installing and adjusting the gradual change controllable air bag; respectively placing gradient controllable airbags at two ends of the transverse bottom of the aluminum alloy window frame, the transverse middle of the aluminum alloy window frame and the upper and lower ends of the longitudinal left frame and the longitudinal right frame of the aluminum alloy window frame at a gap between the aluminum alloy window frame and a wall, and measuring and adjusting the pressure of the gradient controllable airbags by using a laser demarcation device, a horizontal ruler and a steel tape;

step four, fixing the window frame; after each verification parameter is measured accurately, reinforcing the aluminum alloy window frame by using a reinforcing piece;

releasing the pressure and taking out the gradual change controllable air bag; after the window frame is fixed, releasing the air pressure of the gradually-changed controllable air bag, rechecking the stability of the frame body again, and taking out the gradually-changed controllable air bag;

step six, cleaning and plugging window seams; sealing and plugging the frame side seam according to the design and the specification requirements of a drawing;

seventhly, installing a window sash; after the whole window sash is installed, the appearance quality and the installation size of the window are rechecked, and the use function is checked without errors, so that the window sash is attractive and practical.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:

the invention is economical, beautiful and practical; the method has the advantages of light weight, quickness, labor saving, high construction speed, short construction period, energy saving, consumption reduction, low investment cost, recycling and good obtaining effect; the aluminum alloy window constructed by the method is accurate in positioning, flat and vertical in transverse direction and attractive in appearance; the construction technology is simple in process, easy to master and free of large-scale equipment.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a construction method for adjusting and installing an aluminum alloy window by using a gradual change controllable air bag according to the invention;

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention aims to provide a construction method for adjusting and installing an aluminum alloy window by using a gradual change controllable air bag, which solves the problems in the prior art, and has the advantages of light weight, high speed, labor saving, high construction speed and low installation cost.

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.

The invention provides a construction method for adjusting and installing an aluminum alloy window by utilizing a gradual change controllable air bag, which comprises the steps of measuring and paying off, assembling an aluminum alloy window frame in place, placing the gradual change controllable air bag and installing and adjusting, fixing the window frame, releasing pressure and taking out the air bag, cleaning and plugging a window seam, and installing a window sash as shown in figure 1, wherein the specific operation conditions are as follows:

the measurement paying-off is to carry out site paying-off and preparation work in advance according to design drawings and the size of an engineering entity before construction, and the site is required to be arranged to meet construction activity areas except for popping up an installation control line according to a frame line or an axis;

assembling and fixing the aluminum alloy window frame in place, namely assembling and reinforcing the aluminum alloy window frame on site according to the traditional process, placing the aluminum alloy window frame on a reserved hole of the window, and roughly correcting and leveling the aluminum alloy window frame;

the gradual change controllable air bags are respectively placed at two ends of the transverse bottom and the transverse middle part of the aluminum alloy window frame at the gap between the aluminum alloy window frame and the wall, the gradual change controllable air bags are respectively placed at the upper and lower ends of the longitudinal left frame and the longitudinal right frame of the aluminum alloy window frame, and the pressure of the gradual change controllable air bags is measured and adjusted by utilizing a professional level laser demarcation device, a level ruler and a steel tape;

the window frame is fixed by reinforcing the aluminum alloy window frame by using the reinforcing piece after each verification parameter is measured accurately. The reinforcement process is carried out in sequence, and the relative position of the three directions is checked until the reinforcement is finished;

releasing the pressure and taking out the air bag, namely releasing the air pressure of the air bag after the window frame is fixed, rechecking the stability of the frame body, taking out the air bag, and checking the stability of the frame body again;

the cleaning and window seam plugging is to seal and plug the frame edge seam according to the design and the standard requirement of a drawing;

the window sash installation is that after the whole window sash is installed, the appearance quality and the installation size of the window are rechecked and checked, and after the window sash is installed, the use function is checked, so that the window sash is attractive and practical.

The aluminum alloy window constructed by the steps is accurate in positioning, flat and vertical in transverse direction and attractive in appearance. The invention has the advantages of portability, quickness, labor saving, high construction speed, shortened construction period, energy saving, consumption reduction, low investment cost and quite good obtaining effect; and the operation is simple, the operation is easy to master, and large-scale equipment is not needed.

The technical principle adopted by the steps of the invention is as follows: when workers use the triangular wedge wood to adjust vertically, horizontally and vertically in the traditional window construction method, the problems of deformation, beating damage, repeated adjustment and control in the installation and use process and the like of the triangular wedge wood are often caused, and the problems of serious influence on the working speed, attractiveness and the like are caused by the phenomena of extrusion deformation of a window frame of a contact point and the like caused by the mutual contact of two relatively rigid materials in a large probability range. The pressurizing handle of the gradually-changed controllable air bag is used for accurately delivering and pressurizing the gradually-changed controllable air bag, so that various control parameters for installing the aluminum alloy window sash are quickly reflected and accurately adjusted, and the contact part for installing and adjusting is flexibly adjusted, so that rigid extrusion deformation is avoided, and the effect of attractiveness is achieved.