Turnover device for manufacturing guide rail

文档序号:110674 发布日期:2021-10-19 浏览:21次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种制作导轨的翻转装置 (Turnover device for manufacturing guide rail ) 是由 董波 虞继明 王灼建 于 2021-03-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种制作导轨的翻转装置,属于轨道制作设备技术领域。它解决了现有的导轨制作设备在制作导轨效率低的问题。本发明一种制作导轨的翻转装置包括底座、翻壳、面板以及推板机构。其中,两个面板通过推板机构活动安装于翻壳内,当人们加工完位于其中一个面板上的导轨后,可将该翻壳进行翻转,以使得加工完的导轨朝下,并进行冷却,与此同时,在另一个面板安装新的导轨,并对新导轨进行加工,如此,通过该翻转装置的设置,有效提高人们对导轨的制作效率。(The invention provides a turnover device for manufacturing a guide rail, and belongs to the technical field of rail manufacturing equipment. The guide rail manufacturing device solves the problem that the existing guide rail manufacturing equipment is low in guide rail manufacturing efficiency. The invention relates to a turnover device for manufacturing a guide rail, which comprises a base, a turnover shell, a panel and a push plate mechanism. Wherein, two panels pass through push pedal mechanism movable mounting in turning over the shell, after people processed the guide rail that is located on one of them panel, can overturn this shell that turns over to make the guide rail that has processed down, and cool off, meanwhile, at the new guide rail of another panel installation, and process new guide rail, so, through this turning device's setting, effectively improve people to the preparation efficiency of guide rail.)

1. A turnover device for manufacturing a guide rail is characterized by comprising:

a base;

the shell turning device comprises a shell turning device, a base and a shell turning device, wherein the shell turning device is movably arranged above the base, and stops turning when the shell is turned for 180 degrees;

and the two panels are movably arranged in the turnover shell, and a push plate mechanism for pushing the two panels to move is further arranged in the turnover shell.

2. The turnover device for manufacturing guide rails according to claim 1, wherein the push plate mechanism comprises a plurality of push plate assemblies arranged in a rectangular array, a transmission assembly for connecting each push plate assembly, and an internal motor for driving the transmission assembly to operate.

3. The turnover device for manufacturing guide rails according to claim 2, wherein each of the push plate assemblies comprises a transmission member, two ends of each of the transmission members are provided with push plates for connecting corresponding panels, an outer supporting plate for supporting the transmission member is arranged in the turnover shell, and the outer supporting plate is provided with a transmission seat for mounting the transmission member.

4. The turnover device for manufacturing the guide rail as claimed in claim 3, wherein the transmission assembly comprises commutators arranged on the corresponding outer supporting plates, each commutator is arranged between two adjacent push plate assemblies, the commutators are connected with the transmission parts through second transmission rods, and each commutator is connected with the inner motor through first transmission rods.

5. The turnover device for manufacturing guide rails according to claim 2, wherein a driving plate for installing an internal motor is arranged in the turnover shell, at least two internal supporting plates are arranged in the turnover shell, at least two movable rods are movably arranged on the internal supporting plates in a penetrating manner, and connecting discs for connecting the panels are arranged at two ends of each movable rod.

6. The turnover device for manufacturing guide rails according to claim 1, wherein the base is provided with a left pillar for movably connecting one end of the turnover shell, the base is further provided with a right pillar for movably connecting the other end of the turnover shell, and the left pillar is provided with a limiting component for limiting the rotation of the turnover shell.

7. The turnover device for manufacturing the guide rail according to claim 6, wherein the limiting component comprises a cylinder body with a limiting rod, two limiting plates are arranged on one end face of the turnover shell close to the limiting component, the two limiting plates are symmetrical with the center of the end face, and each limiting plate is provided with a limiting hole for inserting the limiting rod.

8. The turnover device for manufacturing guide rails according to claim 6, wherein the left support is provided with a detector, and one end surface of the turnover shell close to the left support is provided with a detection seat.

9. The turning device for manufacturing the guide rail as claimed in claim 6, wherein a left rotating shaft is arranged on one end surface of the turning shell close to the left pillar, and at least two rotating sleeves for movably inserting the left rotating shaft are arranged on the left pillar.

10. The turnover device for manufacturing the guide rail according to claim 6, wherein the base is provided with an outer motor for driving the turnover shell to rotate, a right rotating shaft is arranged on one end face, close to the right support, of the turnover shell, a rotating rod is arranged on the outer motor, and a coupler for connecting the right rotating shaft and the rotating rod is arranged on the right support.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of guide rail manufacturing equipment, and relates to a turnover device for manufacturing a guide rail.

Background

In the field of escalators, it is a vehicle for transporting pedestrians in the form of a conveyor belt. Escalators are typically inclined. The steps automatically walking by the pedestrian on one end station of the escalator can be automatically taken to the other end of the escalator, and the steps can be kept horizontal all the way. Handrails which move synchronously with the steps are arranged at two sides of the escalator and are held by users. The escalator can always walk in one direction, but most of the escalators can control the walking direction according to the needs of time, people flow and the like. Another type of pedestrian transportation, which is very similar to escalators, is an automated Sidewalk (automated Sidewalk). The automatic pedestrian path and the automatic pedestrian path are respectively provided with no steps; most will only travel on flat ground or be slightly inclined. And the guide rail is as an important component device of staircase, only it is in stable state all the time in the use, just can guarantee this staircase can normal operating, consequently, the structural strength of guide rail is concerned with the quality of staircase, and the scheme of current preparation guide rail is directly adopted and is laid the guide rail on a board, process the guide rail again, through above-mentioned scheme, though can realize the preparation to the guide rail, this type of guide rail is after the preparation is accomplished, need demolish on this board on this guide rail, just can make another guide rail on this board again, so, the efficiency of people's preparation guide rail has greatly been reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a turnover device with high efficiency in manufacturing a guide rail.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a turnover device for manufacturing a guide rail, comprising:

a base seat is arranged on the base seat,

the shell turning device comprises a shell turning device, a base and a shell turning device, wherein the shell turning device is movably arranged above the base, and stops turning when the shell is turned for 180 degrees;

and the two panels are movably arranged in the turnover shell, and a push plate mechanism for pushing the two panels to move is further arranged in the turnover shell.

In the above turning device for manufacturing the guide rail, the push plate mechanism includes a plurality of push plate assemblies arranged in a rectangular array, a transmission assembly for connecting each push plate assembly, and an internal motor for driving the transmission assembly to operate.

In foretell turning device of preparation guide rail, every the push pedal subassembly all includes the driving medium, the both ends of driving medium all are equipped with the push disk that is used for connecting corresponding panel, be equipped with the outer backup pad that is used for supporting the driving medium in the turnover shell, be equipped with the transmission seat that is used for installing the driving medium in the outer backup pad.

In an above-mentioned turning device for making guide rail, the transmission assembly is including locating the commutator on corresponding outer brace plate, every the commutator all is located between two adjacent push pedal assemblies, be connected through the second dowel bar between commutator and the driving medium, all be connected through first dowel bar between each commutator and the interior motor.

In the above-mentioned turning device for manufacturing guide rails, be equipped with the drive plate that is used for installing interior motor in turning over the shell, be equipped with two at least interior faggings in turning over the shell, two at least movable rods are worn to be equipped with in the activity of interior fagging, every the both ends of movable rod all are equipped with the connection pad that is used for connecting each panel.

In the above-mentioned turning device for manufacturing the guide rail, the base is provided with a left pillar for movably connecting one end of the turning shell, the base is further provided with a right pillar for movably connecting the other end of the turning shell, and the left pillar is provided with a limiting component for limiting the turning shell to rotate.

In the above-mentioned turning device for manufacturing guide rails, the limiting assembly includes a cylinder body having a limiting rod, two limiting plates are arranged on one end face of the turning shell close to the limiting assembly, the two limiting plates are symmetrical with the center of the end face, and each limiting plate is provided with a limiting hole for inserting the limiting rod.

In the above turning device for manufacturing the guide rail, the detector is arranged on the left pillar, and the detection seat is arranged on one end surface of the turning shell close to the left pillar.

In the above turning device for manufacturing the guide rail, a left rotating shaft is arranged on one end face of the turning shell close to the left pillar, and at least two rotating sleeves for movably inserting the left rotating shaft are arranged on the left pillar.

In foretell turning device of preparation guide rail, be equipped with on the base and be used for the drive to turn over shell pivoted outer motor, turn over and be equipped with the right pivot on the shell is close to the terminal surface of right branch post, be equipped with the bull stick on the outer motor, be equipped with the shaft coupling that is used for connecting right pivot and bull stick on the right branch post.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. in the invention, the two panels are movably arranged in the turnover shell through the push plate mechanism, after people process the guide rail on one panel, the turnover shell can be turned over so that the processed guide rail faces downwards and is cooled, meanwhile, a new guide rail is arranged on the other panel and is processed, and thus, the manufacturing efficiency of the guide rail by people is effectively improved through the arrangement of the turning device.

2. Before processing the guide rail or when will processing the guide rail after accomplishing to take off from the panel, people need control push pedal mechanism and upwards release vertical up panel, so, make things convenient for people to take off the guide rail that has cooled off the completion or make things convenient for people to install the guide rail of treating the processing on the panel.

3. When the driving medium drives the panel to move, the corresponding panel is connected with the connecting plate, and the movable rod movably penetrates through the corresponding inner supporting plate, so that the movable rod can move relative to the inner supporting plate in the process of relative shell turning movement of the panel, and thus directional movement of the two panels relative to the inner supporting plate can be ensured, namely, the stability of the movement of the two panels can be ensured.

4. When turning over the shell and rotating to 180, spacing subassembly will restrict to turn over the shell and continue to rotate to make people at the in-process of processing to the guide rail, should turn over the shell and can not rotate, promptly, make people can stabilize processing to the guide rail.

5. Through the cooperation of spacing subassembly, outer motor and detector for turn over the shell 180 backs in the upset, should turn over the shell and can stop the upset immediately, ensure that this turning device can be used by people's normal use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 from another view angle.

FIG. 3 is an assembly view of the pusher plate assembly and flip shell.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 from another view angle.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the turnover device for manufacturing a guide rail according to the present invention includes a base 100, a turnover cover 200, a panel 310, and a pusher mechanism 300.

The turnover shell 200 is movably arranged above the base 100, the two panels 310 are movably arranged in the turnover shell 200, the turnover shell 200 is also internally provided with a push plate mechanism 300 for pushing the two panels 310 to move, before the guide rails are processed, people need to turn the turnover shell 200 to enable one panel 310 to face upwards vertically, then the guide rails to be processed are placed on, then people need to process the guide rails, after people process the guide rails on the panel 310, the turnover shell 200 can be turned to 180 degrees, the panel 310 with the guide rails processed faces downwards vertically, the other panel 310 without the guide rails faces upwards, the operation is repeated, therefore, people can mount a new guide rail on the panel 310 facing upwards, meanwhile, the panel 310 facing downwards vertically can be cooled, through the use of the turnover device, the purpose of cooling the guide rails which are processed can be achieved, the new guide rail is processed and assembled, so that the processing efficiency of people on the guide rail is effectively improved; after the guide rail cooling that is located down on the aspect board 310 is accomplished, people need to turn over shell 200 once more and rotate 180 for accomplish the vertical upwards of refrigerated guide rail, later, people alright control push pedal mechanism 300, upwards release vertical up panel 310 this moment, so, make things convenient for people to take off the guide rail that has cooled down and accomplished, the circulation operation more than the repetition effectively improves the machining efficiency of people to the guide rail.

Further, the mounting of the guide rail to the panel 310 may be a threaded connection.

The push plate mechanism 300 comprises a plurality of push plate assemblies 320 arranged in a rectangular array, a transmission assembly 330 for connecting each push plate assembly 320, and an inner motor 340 for driving the transmission assembly 330 to operate, wherein the inner motor 340 drives the transmission assembly 330 to operate during operation, and each push plate assembly 320 is connected with the transmission assembly 330, so that the transmission assembly 330 can drive each push plate assembly 320 to move, that is, the push plate assemblies 320 can push two panels 310 to move.

Each push plate component 320 comprises a transmission component 321, two ends of the transmission component 321 are respectively provided with a push disc 322 for connecting with the corresponding panel 310, the turn-over shell 200 is internally provided with an outer supporting plate 210 for supporting the transmission component 321, the outer supporting plate 210 is provided with a transmission seat 323 for installing the transmission component 321, specifically, the transmission component 321 is formed by combining a worm wheel (not marked in the figure) and a worm 321a, two ends of the worm 321a are respectively connected with the push discs 322, when in installation, people need to mesh the worm wheel and the worm 321a, install the transmission component 321 formed by the worm wheel and the worm 321a into the transmission seat 323, and then connect the worm wheel and the transmission component 330, and respectively install the two push discs 322 at two ends of the worm 321a, and then connect the panel 310 with the push discs 322, so that when the transmission component 330 is driven by the inner motor 340 to rotate, the transmission component 330 drives the worm wheel to rotate, because the worm 321a passes through the transmission seat 323, the worm 321a can move directionally relative to the transmission seat 323, that is, the worm 321a can move directionally relative to the outer supporting plate 210, that is, the worm 321a drives the two panels 310 to move directionally.

The transmission assembly 330 includes commutators 331 disposed on the corresponding outer supporting plate 210, each commutator 331 is located between two adjacent push plate assemblies 320, the commutators 331 are connected with the transmission member 321 through second transmission rods 332, each commutator 331 is connected with the inner motor 340 through first transmission rods 341, a drive plate 220 for mounting the inner motor 340 is disposed in the flip shell 200, during operation, the inner motor 340 drives the two first transmission rods 341 to synchronously operate, because one end of the first transmission rod 341 is connected with the corresponding commutators 331, two ends of the second transmission rod 332 are respectively connected with corresponding worm gears, the second transmission rod 332 passes through the corresponding commutators 331, so that when the first transmission rod 341 rotates, the commutators 331 drive the second transmission rods 332 to rotate with the worm gears, thereby realizing that the worm 321a drives the two panels 310 to directionally move; specifically, a main helical gear (not labeled in the figure) is installed at one end of the first transmission rod 341 inserted into the commutator 331, a secondary helical gear (not labeled in the figure) is installed inside the second transmission rod 332 located in the commutator 331, and the main helical gear is engaged with the secondary helical gear, so that when the first transmission rod 341 rotates, the second transmission rod 332 is driven to rotate through the action of the main helical gear and the secondary helical gear, and the worm gears at two ends of the second transmission rod 332 are driven to rotate.

At least two inner supporting plates 230 are arranged in the turnover shell 200, at least two movable rods 231 penetrate through the inner supporting plates 230 in a movable mode, two ends of each movable rod 231 are respectively provided with a connecting disc 232 used for being connected with each panel 310, when the driving piece 321 drives the panels 310 to move, the corresponding panels 310 are connected through the connecting plates, and the movable rods 231 penetrate through the corresponding inner supporting plates 230 in a movable mode, so that in the process that the panels 310 move relative to the turnover shell 200, the movable rods 231 move relative to the inner supporting plates 230, therefore, directional movement of the two panels 310 relative to the inner supporting plates 230 can be guaranteed, and movement stability of the two panels 310 can be guaranteed.

Be equipped with the left pillar 110 that is used for swing joint to turn over shell 200 one end on the base 100, still be equipped with the right branch post 120 that is used for swing joint to turn over the shell 200 other end on the base 100, turn over and be equipped with left pivot 260 on the terminal surface that shell 200 is close to left branch post 110, turn over and be equipped with right pivot 270 on the terminal surface that shell 200 is close to right branch post 120, be equipped with two at least commentaries on classics cover 112 that are used for the activity to insert left pivot 260 on left branch post 110, during the installation, people need with left pivot 260 movable mounting on left branch post 110 to install two commentaries on classics cover 112 on left branch post 110, so as to realize that left pivot 260 activity passes between left branch post 110 and two commentaries on classics covers 112, afterwards, with right pivot 270 movable mounting on classics on right branch post 120, so that turn over shell 200 is in the in-process of upset, turn over shell 200 can carry out the rotation of circumference with the central axis of left pivot 260 and right pivot 270 as the center.

The left pillar 110 is provided with a limiting component 130 for limiting the rotation of the turnover shell 200, and when the turnover shell 200 rotates to 180 degrees, the limiting component 130 limits the turnover shell 200 to continue rotating, so that the turnover shell 200 cannot rotate in the process of processing the guide rail by people, namely, the guide rail can be stably processed by people.

The limiting assembly 130 comprises a cylinder body 131 with a limiting rod 132, two limiting plates 240 are arranged on one end face of the turnover shell 200 close to the limiting assembly 130, the two limiting plates 240 are symmetrical about the center of the end face, a limiting hole 241 for inserting the limiting rod 132 is formed in each limiting plate 240, a detector 111 is arranged on the left support column 110, a detection seat 250 is arranged on one end face of the turnover shell 200 close to the left support column 110, the detector 111 is electrically connected with the cylinder body 131, the turnover shell 200 stops rotating when the detector 111 abuts against the detection seat 250 in the rotating process, at the moment, the limiting hole 241 of one limiting plate 240 and the limiting rod 132 are positioned on the same straight line, and then the cylinder body 131 pushes out the limiting rod 132 until the limiting rod 132 is inserted into the limiting hole 241 of the limiting plate 240, so that the turnover shell 200 does not rotate at the moment, thereby ensuring that people can process the guide rail, the flip case 200 does not rotate; after the processing of the guide rail is completed, people can control the cylinder body 131 to retract the limiting rod 132 into the cylinder body 131, then the turnover shell 200 is reversely turned over by 180 degrees, when the turnover shell 200 is reset to the initial position, the limiting hole 241 of the other limiting plate 240 and the limiting rod 132 are positioned on the same straight line, and then the cylinder body 131 pushes out the limiting rod 132 again until the limiting rod 132 is inserted into the limiting hole 241, so that people can conveniently process the guide rail on the panel 310.

The base 100 is provided with an outer motor 140 for driving the turnover shell 200 to rotate, the outer motor 140 is electrically connected with the detector 111, the outer motor 140 is provided with a rotating rod 141, the right support post 120 is provided with a coupler 121 for connecting a right rotating shaft 270 and the rotating rod 141, when the turnover shell is in work, the outer motor 140 drives the rotating rod 141 to rotate, and the right rotating shaft 270 is connected with the rotating rod 141 through the coupler 121, so that the right rotating shaft 270 rotates along with the rotating rod 141, and therefore, the turnover shell 200 can rotate in the circumferential direction by taking the central axes of the left rotating shaft 260 and the right rotating shaft 270 as the center.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

Moreover, descriptions of the present invention as relating to "first," "second," "a," etc. are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit ly indicating a number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "secured" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination of technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

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