Building door and window sealing waterproof structure
阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑门窗密封防水结构 (Building door and window sealing waterproof structure ) 是由 杜国念 于 2020-06-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种建筑门窗密封防水结构,包括门窗框、密封件和密封胶,所述门窗框通过螺栓与定位框固定在一起,门窗框与定位框之间设置有密封圈,门窗框和定位框上分别开设有第二安装槽和第一安装槽,所述定位框嵌装在墙体上,墙体上设置有台阶,所述防水膜一端通过密封件固定在第二安装槽内,防水膜上覆盖有砂浆层,所述第一安装槽内安装有弹簧,弹簧前端连接有垫块,所述砂浆层上方可设置窗台,所述密封胶设置在定位框与门窗框和墙体连接处。该建筑门窗密封防水结构,结构设置合理,通过设置密封胶、砂浆层和防水膜,防水膜可以保护密封胶不外露使用,延长密封胶的使用寿命,防水膜还可以消除砂浆层形成的裂缝,避免发生渗漏现象。(The invention discloses a building door and window sealing waterproof structure which comprises a door and window frame, a sealing element and a sealing adhesive, wherein the door and window frame is fixed with a positioning frame through bolts, a sealing ring is arranged between the door and window frame and the positioning frame, a second mounting groove and a first mounting groove are respectively formed in the door and window frame and the positioning frame, the positioning frame is embedded in a wall body, a step is arranged on the wall body, one end of a waterproof film is fixed in the second mounting groove through the sealing element, a mortar layer covers the waterproof film, a spring is arranged in the first mounting groove, the front end of the spring is connected with a cushion block, a window sill can be arranged above the mortar layer, and the sealing adhesive is arranged at the joint of the positioning frame, the door and window. This building door and window seals waterproof construction, the structure sets up rationally, and through setting up sealed glue, mortar layer and water proof membrane, the water proof membrane can protect sealed glue not to expose the use, prolongs the life who seals the glue, and the crack that the mortar layer formed can also be eliminated to the water proof membrane, avoids taking place the seepage phenomenon.)
1. The utility model provides a building door and window seals waterproof construction, includes door and window frame (1), sealing member (13) and sealed glue (18), its characterized in that: the door and window frame (1) is fixed together with a positioning frame (8) through a bolt (7), a sealing ring (9) is arranged between the door and window frame (1) and the positioning frame (8), a second mounting groove (14) and a first mounting groove (5) are respectively formed in the door and window frame (1) and the positioning frame (8), an anti-falling block (16) is arranged at the port of the second mounting groove (14), the positioning frame (8) is embedded on a wall body (4), a step (2) is arranged on the wall body (4), one end of a waterproof film (15) is fixed in the second mounting groove (14) through a sealing element (13), a mortar layer (3) is covered on the waterproof film (15), three through holes (17) are formed in the sealing element (13), a spring (10) is installed in the first mounting groove (5), the front end of the spring (10) is connected with a cushion block, a window sill (11) can be arranged above the mortar layer (3), windowsill (11) and wall body (4) junction can form slope (12), bolt (7) pass locating frame (8) and fix in wall body (4), and the cover is equipped with sealed pad (6) on bolt (7), sealed glue (18) set up in locating frame (8) and door and window frame (1) and wall body (4) junction.
2. The sealing and waterproof structure for doors and windows of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom section of the door and window frame (1) is in an inverted U shape, the section of the positioning frame (8) is in a Chinese character 'shan' shape, the door and window frame (1) and the positioning frame (8) are mutually matched, sealing rings (9) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the door and window frame (1), and bolts (7) are arranged in the middle of the door and window frame (1).
3. The sealing and waterproof structure for doors and windows of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the bolt (7) penetrates through the positioning frame (8) from the door and window frame (1) downwards to enter the wall body (4), and sealing gaskets (6) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the joint of the positioning frame (8) and the bolt (7).
4. The sealing and waterproof structure for doors and windows of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning frame is characterized in that a joint of the top surface of the positioning frame (8) and the side surface of the door and window frame (1) is provided with a sealant (18), the joint of the side surface of the positioning frame (8) and the top surface of the wall body (4) is provided with the sealant (18), the left side surface and the right side surface of the positioning frame (8) are respectively provided with a first mounting groove (5), and a spring (10) horizontally placed is arranged in each first mounting groove (5).
5. The sealing and waterproof structure for doors and windows of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: sealing member (13) are bilateral symmetry structure, and end section is semicircular about sealing member (13), and the arc surface is outside, and sealing member (13) middle part cross-section is the rectangle, and anticreep piece (16) are located sealing member (13) middle part both sides from top to bottom, and sealing member (13) one end is pegged graft in second mounting groove (14), is provided with between sealing member (13) and second mounting groove (14) water proof membrane (15).
6. The sealing and waterproof structure for doors and windows of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the waterproof membrane (15) is in a step shape, a mortar layer (3) is arranged above the waterproof membrane (15), the top surface of the mortar layer (3) on the left side is as high as the top surface of the positioning frame (8), a window sill (11) is arranged above the mortar layer (3) on the right side, and the top surface of the window sill (11) is as high as the top surface of the positioning frame (8).
7. The sealing and waterproof structure for doors and windows of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the three through holes (17) is in an inverted T shape, and the three through holes (17) are communicated with the left end, the right end and the upper end of the sealing element (13).
8. The sealing and waterproof structure for doors and windows of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: further comprising: a laser scanner (19), a microprocessor (20), a thickness sensor (21), an alarm (22) and a display (23);
laser scanner (19), set up in inside door and window frame (1), with microprocessor (20) one end is connected, is used for when door and window frame (1) is fixed together through bolt (7) and locating frame (8), scans each subassembly, draws the structure picture of every subassembly in predetermineeing the three-dimensional coordinate system in order to generate current first detection information, still is used for scanning the connection area of each subassembly draw the connection structure picture in predetermineeing the three-dimensional coordinate system in order to generate current second detection information and will current first detection information and current second detection information transmit extremely microprocessor (20), wherein, the subassembly includes: the bolt (7), the positioning frame (8), the sealing element (13) and the sealing ring (9);
the other end of the microprocessor (20) is connected with the display (23) and the alarm (22) at the same time, and is used for receiving first detection information and second detection information transmitted by the laser scanner (19), comparing the current first detection information with preset structure information to determine whether the structure of each component is abnormal or not, comparing the current second detection information with preset connection structure information to determine whether the connection of each component is normal or not, when the structure of one component is determined to be abnormal and/or the connection structure of two components is determined to be abnormal, acquiring an abnormal component structure diagram and/or an abnormal connection structure diagram, transmitting the abnormal component structure diagram and/or the abnormal connection structure diagram to the display (23), and activating the alarm (22) at the same time;
the display (23) is used for displaying the abnormal component structure diagram and/or the abnormal connection structure diagram;
the alarm (22) is used for sending an alarm prompt to a user when the fact that a certain component structure is abnormal and/or the connection structure of the two components is abnormal is confirmed;
the thickness sensor (21) is arranged on one side of the laser scanner (19), is connected with the microprocessor (20), and is used for detecting the thickness information of a target wall and transmitting the detected thickness information to the microprocessor (20);
the microprocessor (20) is also used for evaluating the safety factor of the target wall body through the thickness information after receiving the thickness information, and transmitting the safety factor to the display (23) for displaying.
9. The sealing and waterproof structure for doors and windows of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: further comprising: a temperature sensor (24), a processor (25), a control device (26) and a heating device (27);
the temperature sensor (24) is arranged on the door and window frame (1), is connected with one end of the processor (25), and is used for detecting the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature of the two opposite ends of the door and window frame (1) and transmitting the detected indoor temperature and outdoor temperature to the processor (25);
the other end of the processor (25) is connected with one end of the control device (26) and is used for receiving the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature transmitted by the temperature sensor (24), analyzing the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature to generate an analysis result and sending a control instruction to the control device (26) according to the analysis result;
the other end of the control device (26) is connected with the heat supply device (27) and is used for controlling the heat supply device (27) according to the control instruction;
the heat supply device (27) is used for supplying heat to the door and window frame (1);
the processor (25) analyzes the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature to generate an analysis result, and the step of sending a control instruction to the control device (26) according to the analysis result comprises the following steps:
step A1, calculating the heat consumption Q of cold air permeating into the room from the door and window gaps:
wherein c represents the specific heat capacity of air, T1Expressed as the outdoor temperature, T2Expressed as the indoor temperature, S is expressed as the area of the door and window, and m is expressed as the amount of air permeation per unit area;
step A2, calculating the heat loss heat transfer coefficient K of cold air infiltrated from the gaps of the doors and windows according to the heat consumption Q:
wherein, T4Expressed as a preset indoor temperature reference value, T3 as a preset outdoor temperature reference value, Q1Expressing the heat consumption reference value of cold air permeating into the room from the door and window gaps, and expressing lambda as an error factor;
step A3, obtaining the target heating temperature t of the heating device (27) according to the K:
t＝K*t'+t'；
wherein t' represents a preset heating temperature of the heating device (27);
and A4, generating a control instruction by the processor (25) according to the target heating temperature t of the heating device (27) and sending the control instruction to the controller so that the control device (26) adjusts the heating temperature of the heating device (27) to the target heating temperature t.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building doors and windows, in particular to a sealing and waterproof structure for a building door and window.
Background
The door and window is an important component of a building and can bring a good lighting effect, but a gap is often formed between the door and window and a building structure, water seepage and water leakage are easily caused, a wall body is affected with damp, damage can be caused to indoor furniture, floors and the like in serious cases, and the normal life of people is influenced.
In order to solve the defects existing in the current market, the technology for improving the sealing and waterproof structure of the building door and window is urgently needed, and the safe operation of the sealing and waterproof structure of the building door and window can be better ensured.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building door and window sealing waterproof structure to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sealing and waterproof structure for building doors and windows comprises a door and window frame, a sealing element and a sealant, wherein the door and window frame is fixed with a positioning frame through bolts, a sealing ring is arranged between the door and window frame and the positioning frame, a second mounting groove and a first mounting groove are respectively arranged on the door and window frame and the positioning frame, an anti-falling block is arranged at the port of the second mounting groove, the positioning frame is embedded on the wall body, the wall body is provided with steps, one end of the waterproof membrane is fixed in the second mounting groove through a sealing element, the waterproof membrane is covered with a mortar layer, and the interior of the sealing element is provided with three through holes, a spring is arranged in the first mounting groove, the front end of the spring is connected with a cushion block, the mortar layer can be provided with a windowsill, the joint of the windowsill and the wall body can form a slope, the bolt penetrates through the positioning frame and is fixed in the wall body, the bolt is sleeved with a sealing gasket, and the sealing adhesive is arranged at the joint of the positioning frame, the doorframe frame and the wall body.
Preferably, the bottom section of the door and window frame is in an inverted U shape, the section of the positioning frame is in a mountain shape, the door and window frame and the positioning frame are matched with each other, the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the door and window frame are symmetrically provided with sealing rings, and the middle part of the door and window frame is provided with bolts.
Preferably, the bottom end of the bolt penetrates through the positioning frame downwards from the door and window frame to enter the wall body, and sealing gaskets are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the joint of the positioning frame and the bolt.
Preferably, the joint of the top surface of the positioning frame and the side surface of the door and window frame is provided with a sealant, the joint of the side surface of the positioning frame and the top surface of the wall body is provided with a sealant, the left side surface and the right side surface of the positioning frame are both provided with first mounting grooves, and springs horizontally placed are arranged in the first mounting grooves.
Preferably, the sealing member is a bilateral symmetry structure, the cross section of the left end and the right end of the sealing member is semicircular, the arc surface of the sealing member is outward, the cross section of the middle part of the sealing member is rectangular, the anti-falling blocks are positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the middle part of the sealing member, one end of the sealing member is inserted into the second mounting groove, and a waterproof film is arranged between the sealing member and the second mounting groove.
Preferably, the cross section of the waterproof membrane is in a step shape, a mortar layer is arranged above the waterproof membrane, the top surface of the left mortar layer is as high as the top surface of the positioning frame, a window sill is arranged above the right mortar layer, and the top surface of the window sill is as high as the top surface of the positioning frame.
Preferably, the cross section of the three-way hole is in an inverted T shape, and the three-way hole is communicated with the left end, the right end and the upper end of the sealing element.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the device comprises a laser scanner, a microprocessor, a thickness sensor, an alarm and a display;
laser scanner, set up in door and window frame (1) is inside, with microprocessor one end is connected, is used for working as door and window frame (1) is fixed together through bolt (7) and locating frame (8), scans each subassembly, draws the structure chart of every subassembly in predetermineeing three-dimensional coordinate system in order to generate current first detection information, still is used for scanning the connection area of each subassembly draw in predetermineeing three-dimensional coordinate system and connect the structure chart in order to generate current second detection information and will current first detection information and current second detection information transmit extremely microprocessor, wherein, the subassembly includes: the bolt, the positioning frame, the sealing element and the sealing ring;
the other end of the microprocessor is simultaneously connected with the display and the alarm, and is used for receiving first detection information and second detection information transmitted by the laser scanner, comparing the current first detection information with preset structure information to determine whether the structure of each component is abnormal or not, comparing the current second detection information with preset connection structure information to determine whether the connection of each component is normal or not, acquiring an abnormal component structure diagram and/or an abnormal connection structure diagram when the structure of one component is determined to be abnormal and/or the connection structure of two components is determined to be abnormal, transmitting the abnormal component structure diagram and/or the abnormal connection structure diagram to the display, and activating the alarm;
the display is used for displaying the abnormal component structure diagram and/or the abnormal connection structure diagram;
the alarm is used for sending an alarm prompt to a user when the fact that a certain component structure is abnormal and/or the connection structure of the two components is abnormal is confirmed;
the thickness sensor is arranged on one side of the laser scanner, is connected with the microprocessor and is used for detecting the thickness information of a target wall and transmitting the detected thickness information to the microprocessor;
and the microprocessor is also used for evaluating the safety factor of the target wall body through the thickness information after receiving the thickness information, and transmitting the safety factor to the display for displaying.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the system comprises a temperature sensor, a processor, a control device and a heating device;
the temperature sensor is arranged on the door and window frame, is connected with one end of the processor, and is used for detecting the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature at the two opposite ends of the door and window frame and transmitting the detected indoor temperature and the detected outdoor temperature to the processor;
the other end of the processor is connected with one end of the control device and used for receiving the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature transmitted by the temperature sensor, analyzing the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature, generating an analysis result and sending a control instruction to the control device according to the analysis result;
the other end of the control device is connected with the heat supply device and used for controlling the heat supply device according to the control instruction;
the heat supply device is used for supplying heat to the door and window frame;
the processor analyzes the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature to generate an analysis result, and the step of sending a control instruction to the control device according to the analysis result comprises the following steps:
step A1, calculating the heat consumption Q of cold air permeating into the room from the door and window gaps:
wherein c represents the specific heat capacity of air, T1Expressed as the outdoor temperature, T2Expressed as the indoor temperature, S is expressed as the area of the door and window, and m is expressed as the amount of air permeation per unit area;
step A2, calculating the heat loss heat transfer coefficient K of cold air infiltrated from the gaps of the doors and windows according to the heat consumption Q:
wherein, T4Expressed as a preset indoor temperature reference value, T3 as a preset outdoor temperature reference value, Q1Expressing the heat consumption reference value of cold air permeating into the room from the door and window gaps, and expressing lambda as an error factor;
step A3, obtaining the target heat supply temperature t of the heat supply device according to the K:
t＝K*t'+t'；
wherein t' represents a preset heating temperature of the heating device;
and A4, generating a control instruction by the processor according to the target heat supply temperature t of the heat supply device, and sending the control instruction to the controller so that the control device adjusts the heat supply temperature of the heat supply device to the target heat supply temperature t.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this building door and window seals waterproof construction, the structure sets up rationally, seal glue through setting up, mortar layer and water proof membrane, it sets up at the lower floor to seal glue, the water proof membrane can protect sealed glue not to expose the use, the sealed life who glues of extension, the crack that the mortar layer formed can also be eliminated to the water proof membrane, avoid taking place the seepage phenomenon, through setting up the sealing member, second mounting groove and slope, set up seal structure between water proof membrane and window frame, avoid the rivers infiltration, the effectual wall body lateral surface that leads the rivers in slope, the waterproof layer on the make full use of wall body, through setting up the step, the tee bend, be favorable to the rainwater discharge, avoid piling up, the safe operation of assurance building door and window seals waterproof construction that can be better.
(2) The structure of each component and the connecting structure between the components are ensured to be normal by utilizing the laser scanner to scan the structure of each component and the connecting structure between the components, the occurrence of accident caused by loose integral structure due to abnormal structure of a single component and/or abnormal connecting structure between the components is avoided, and the safety is effectively improved.
(3) Comparing the component structure diagram with the component connection structure diagram with the preset component structure diagram and the preset component connection structure diagram through the microprocessor to determine the abnormal component structure diagram and/or the abnormal connection structure diagram to be displayed on the display, so that a user can know which component is abnormal in real time and replace the abnormal component structure diagram and/or the abnormal connection structure diagram, and when the microprocessor confirms that a certain component structure is abnormal and/or the connection structures of two components are abnormal, an alarm prompt is sent to the user, so that the safety is further improved,
(4) the thickness information of the target wall body provided with the building door and window sealing waterproof structure is detected by the thickness sensor and transmitted to the microprocessor, so that the microprocessor carries out safety coefficient evaluation on the thickness information of the target wall body to determine the safety of the building door and window sealing waterproof structure installed on the target wall body, whether the target wall body is replaced or not can be selected by a user according to the safety coefficient of the target wall body by displaying the safety coefficient on the display, the safety is further improved, and the experience of the user is improved.
(5) Indoor temperature and outdoor temperature through using temperature sensor to detect the relative both ends of door and window frame transmit to the treater, and the treater makes controlling means control heating device's heat supply temperature guarantee through analysis indoor temperature and outdoor temperature outdoor cold flow get into indoor time direct conversion into the thermal current from the door and window gap when winter, and then keeps indoor temperature can not reduce when having reduced indoor heat consumption, further improvement user's experience sense.
(6) The target heat supply temperature of the heat supply device is calculated by calculating the heat loss and heat transfer coefficient of cold air permeating into the gaps of the doors and the windows, so that the cold air is further ensured to be converted into hot air when entering the room. The loss of heat energy is reduced to the minimum, and the utilization rate of energy is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front expanded view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure B of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a sealing and waterproof structure for doors and windows of a building according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is another structural diagram of a sealing and waterproofing structure for doors and windows of a building according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a door and window frame; 2. a step; 3. a mortar layer; 4. a wall body; 5. a first mounting groove; 6. a gasket; 7. a bolt; 8. a positioning frame; 9. a seal ring; 10. a spring; 11. a windowsill; 12. a slope; 13. a seal member; 14. a second mounting groove; 15. a water-resistant film; 16. an anti-drop block; 17. three through holes; 18. sealant 19, laser scanner; 20. a microprocessor; 21. a thickness sensor; 22. an alarm; 23. a display; 24. a temperature sensor; 25. a processor; 26. a control device; 27. a heat supply device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a building door and window sealing waterproof structure comprises a door and window frame 1, a sealing piece 13 and a sealant 18, wherein the door and window frame 1 is fixed with a positioning frame 8 through a bolt 7, a sealing ring 9 is arranged between the door and window frame 1 and the positioning frame 8, a second mounting groove 14 and a first mounting groove 5 are respectively arranged on the door and window frame 1 and the positioning frame 8, an anti-falling block 16 is arranged at the port of the second mounting groove 14, the bottom section of the door and window frame 1 is in an inverted U shape, the section of the positioning frame 8 is in a Chinese character 'shan' shape, the door and window frame 1 and the positioning frame 8 are mutually matched, the sealing rings 9 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the door and window frame 1, the bolt 7 is arranged at the middle part of the door and window frame 1, the positioning frame 8 is embedded on a wall body 4, a step 2 is arranged on the wall body, the left side surface and the right side surface of the positioning frame 8 are respectively provided with a first mounting groove 5, a horizontally placed spring 10 is arranged in the first mounting groove 5, the section of a waterproof membrane 15 is in a ladder shape, a mortar layer 3 is arranged above the waterproof membrane 15, the top surface of the left mortar layer 3 is as high as the top surface of the positioning frame 8, a windowsill 11 is arranged above the right mortar layer 3, the top surface of the windowsill 11 is as high as the top surface of the positioning frame 8, one end of the waterproof membrane 15 is fixed in a second mounting groove 14 through a sealing element 13, the waterproof membrane 15 is covered with the mortar layer 3, three through holes 17 are formed in the sealing element 13, the structure is reasonable, the sealant 18 is arranged at the lowest layer through the sealant 18, the waterproof membrane 15 can protect the sealant 18 from being exposed to use, the service life of the sealant 18 is prolonged, the waterproof membrane 15 can also eliminate cracks formed on the mortar layer 3 and avoid leakage, the sealing element 13 is of a bilateral symmetry structure, the section of the left end and the right end of the sealing element 13 is semicircular, the arc surface is outward, the section of the middle part of the sealing element 13 is rectangular, the anti-falling blocks 16 are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the middle part of the sealing element 13, one end of the sealing element 13 is inserted into the second mounting groove 14, the waterproof film 15 is arranged between the sealing element 13 and the second mounting groove 14, the section of the three-way hole 17 is of an inverted T shape, the three-way hole 17 is communicated with the left end, the right end and the upper end of the sealing element 13, the spring 10 is mounted in the first mounting groove 5, the front end of the spring 10 is connected with a cushion block, the windowsill 11 can be arranged above the mortar layer 3, the connecting part of the windowsill 11 and the wall 4 can form a slope 12, through the arrangement of the sealing element 13, the second mounting, bolt 7 passes locating frame 8 and fixes in wall body 4, the cover is equipped with sealed pad 6 on bolt 7, 7 bottoms of bolt run through locating frame 8 from door and window frame 1 downwards and get into in wall body 4, both sides all are provided with sealed pad 6 about locating frame 8 and the bolt 7 junction, sealed glue 18 sets up at locating frame 8 and door and window frame 1 and wall body 4 junction, through setting up step 2, tee bend 17, be favorable to the rainwater to discharge, avoid piling up, the safe operation of the sealed waterproof construction of assurance building door and window that can be better, promote the development of building trade.
The working principle is as follows: when the sealing waterproof structure for the building door and window is used, a sealing ring 9 is arranged at the splicing position of the door and window frame 1 and the positioning frame 8, a sealing gasket 6 is arranged at the screwing position of the door and window frame 1 and the positioning frame 8, the connection tightness between the door and window frame 1 and the positioning frame 8 is enhanced, a spring 10 is arranged between the positioning frame 8 and the
In one embodiment, further comprising: a laser scanner 19, a microprocessor 20, a thickness sensor 21, an alarm 22, and a display 23;
laser scanner 19 set up in inside the door and window frame 1, with microprocessor 20 one end is connected, is used for when door and window frame 1 is fixed together through bolt 7 and locating frame 8, scans each subassembly, draws the structure chart of every subassembly in predetermineeing the three-dimensional coordinate system with the current first detection information of generation, still is used for scanning the connection region of each subassembly draw in predetermineeing the three-dimensional coordinate system and connect the structure chart with the current second of generation and will current first detection information and current second detection information transmission extremely microprocessor 20, wherein, the subassembly includes: the bolt 7, the positioning frame 8, the sealing
the other end of the microprocessor 20 is connected to the display 23 and the alarm 22 at the same time, and is configured to receive first detection information and second detection information transmitted by the laser scanner 19, compare the current first detection information with preset structure information to determine whether the structure of each component is abnormal, compare the current second detection information with preset connection structure information to determine whether the connection of each component is normal, when it is determined that the structure of one component is abnormal and/or the connection structure of two components is abnormal, obtain an abnormal component structure diagram and/or an abnormal connection structure diagram, transmit the abnormal component structure diagram and/or the abnormal connection structure diagram to the display 23, and activate the alarm 22 at the same time;
the display 23 is used for displaying the abnormal component structure diagram and/or the abnormal connection structure diagram;
the alarm 22 is used for sending an alarm prompt to a user when the fact that a certain component structure is abnormal and/or the connection structure of the two components is abnormal is confirmed;
the thickness sensor 21 is disposed at one side of the laser scanner 19, connected to the microprocessor 20, and configured to detect thickness information of a target wall and transmit the detected thickness information to the microprocessor 20;
the microprocessor 20 is further configured to evaluate a safety factor of the target wall according to the thickness information after receiving the thickness information, and transmit the safety factor to the display 23 for displaying;
in this embodiment, the safety factors may be pre-divided into 10 safety factors according to the thickness of the wall body, each safety factor corresponds to the thickness of one wall body, five safety levels are pre-set, each safety level corresponds to two safety factors, the set five safety levels are "very safe, relatively safe, generally safe and unsafe", the 10 safety factors are distributed into the five safety levels from large to small, the microprocessor compares the thickness information of the target wall body with the preset thickness to determine the safety factor of the target wall body, the safety level of the target wall body can be obtained according to the safety factor of the target wall body, and the safety factor and the safety level of the target wall body can be displayed on the display together.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: scanning each component by using a laser scanner to generate a structure diagram of the component, scanning the connection relationship of each component to generate a connection relationship structure diagram of each component to transmit to a microprocessor, comparing the structure diagram of the component and the connection structure diagram of each component with a preset component structure diagram and a preset component connection structure diagram to determine an abnormal component structure diagram and/or an abnormal connection structure diagram, displaying the abnormal component structure diagram and/or the abnormal connection structure diagram on a display, sending an alarm prompt to a user by using the alarm to enable the user to know the abnormal component structure diagram and/or the abnormal connection structure diagram and select to replace the component or fix the connection structure of each component again, detecting the thickness information of a target wall by using a thickness sensor and transmitting the detected thickness information to the microprocessor, and the microprocessor evaluates the safety coefficient of the target wall according to the received thickness information, and displays the safety coefficient on the display after the evaluation is finished so that a user can know the safety coefficient of the target wall.
In one embodiment, further comprising: a temperature sensor 24, a processor 25, a control device 26 and a heating device 27;
the temperature sensor 24 is arranged on the door and window frame 1, connected with one end of the processor 25, and used for detecting the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature at the two opposite ends of the door and window frame 1 and transmitting the detected indoor temperature and the detected outdoor temperature to the processor 25;
the other end of the processor 25 is connected to one end of the control device 26, and is configured to receive the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature transmitted by the temperature sensor 24, analyze the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature, generate an analysis result, and send a control instruction to the control device 26 according to the analysis result;
the other end of the control device 26 is connected with the heating device 27 and is used for controlling the heating device 27 according to the control instruction;
the heat supply device 27 is used for supplying heat to the door and window frame 1;
the steps of the processor 25 analyzing the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature to generate an analysis result, and issuing a control instruction to the control device 26 according to the analysis result are:
step A1, calculating the heat consumption Q of cold air permeating into the room from the door and window gaps:
wherein c represents the specific heat capacity of air, T1Expressed as the outdoor temperature, T2Expressed as the indoor temperature, S is expressed as the area of the door and window, and m is expressed as the amount of air permeation per unit area;
step A2, calculating the heat loss heat transfer coefficient K of cold air infiltrated from the gaps of the doors and windows according to the heat consumption Q:
wherein, T4Expressed as a preset indoor temperature reference value, T3 as a preset outdoor temperature reference value, Q1Expressing the heat consumption reference value of cold air permeating into the room from the door and window gaps, and expressing lambda as an error factor;
step A3, obtaining the target heating temperature t of the heating device 27 according to the K:
t＝K*t'+t'；
wherein t' represents a preset heating temperature of the heating device 27;
step a4, the processor 25 generates a control command according to the target heating temperature t of the heating device 27 and sends the control command to the controller, so that the control device 26 adjusts the heating temperature of the heating device 27 to the target heating temperature t.
Has the advantages that:
(1) this building door and window seals waterproof construction, the structure sets up rationally, seal glue through setting up, mortar layer and water proof membrane, it sets up at the lower floor to seal glue, the water proof membrane can protect sealed glue not to expose the use, the sealed life who glues of extension, the crack that the mortar layer formed can also be eliminated to the water proof membrane, avoid taking place the seepage phenomenon, through setting up the sealing member, second mounting groove and slope, set up seal structure between water proof membrane and window frame, avoid the rivers infiltration, the effectual wall body lateral surface that leads the rivers in slope, the waterproof layer on the make full use of wall body, through setting up the step, the tee bend, be favorable to the rainwater discharge, avoid piling up, the safe operation of assurance building door and window seals waterproof construction that can be better.
(2) The structure of each component and the connecting structure between the components are ensured to be normal by utilizing the laser scanner to scan the structure of each component and the connecting structure between the components, the occurrence of accident caused by loose integral structure due to abnormal structure of a single component and/or abnormal connecting structure between the components is avoided, and the safety is effectively improved.
(3) Comparing the component structure diagram with the component connection structure diagram with the preset component structure diagram and the preset component connection structure diagram through the microprocessor to determine the abnormal component structure diagram and/or the abnormal connection structure diagram to be displayed on the display, so that a user can know which component is abnormal in real time and replace the abnormal component structure diagram and/or the abnormal connection structure diagram, and when the microprocessor confirms that a certain component structure is abnormal and/or the connection structures of two components are abnormal, an alarm prompt is sent to the user, so that the safety is further improved,
(4) the thickness information of the target wall body provided with the building door and window sealing waterproof structure is detected by the thickness sensor and transmitted to the microprocessor, so that the microprocessor carries out safety coefficient evaluation on the thickness information of the target wall body to determine the safety of the building door and window sealing waterproof structure installed on the target wall body, whether the target wall body is replaced or not can be selected by a user according to the safety coefficient of the target wall body by displaying the safety coefficient on the display, the safety is further improved, and the experience of the user is improved.
(5) Indoor temperature and outdoor temperature through using temperature sensor to detect the relative both ends of door and window frame transmit to the treater, and the treater makes controlling means control heating device's heat supply temperature guarantee through analysis indoor temperature and outdoor temperature outdoor cold flow get into indoor time direct conversion into the thermal current from the door and window gap when winter, and then keeps indoor temperature can not reduce when having reduced indoor heat consumption, further improvement user's experience sense.
(6) The target heat supply temperature of the heat supply device is calculated by calculating the heat loss and heat transfer coefficient of cold air permeating into the gaps of the doors and the windows, so that the cold air is further ensured to be converted into hot air when entering the room. The loss of heat energy is reduced to the minimum, and the utilization rate of energy is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
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