Base station antenna based on 5G signal transmission
阅读说明:本技术 一种基于5g信号传输的基站天线 (Base station antenna based on 5G signal transmission ) 是由 余苏祥 于 2020-07-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种基于5G信号传输的基站天线,包括支撑柱以及固定于所述支撑柱顶部的设备本体,所述设备本体内设有第一内腔和设置于所述第一内腔上侧的第二内腔,所述设备本体的四周设有第一收纳槽以及设置于所述第一收纳槽上侧的第二收纳槽,所述第一收纳槽内设有天线本体,所述设备本体的顶部端面内设有安装槽,所述安装槽内转动配合连接有左右延伸设置的第一转轴,所述支撑架的顶部末端固设有光伏板件,所述第一内腔内设有用以控制所述天线本体伸入伸出的联控机构,所述第二内腔内设有用以控制所述联控机构以及所述光伏板件工作的驱控机构,本装置便于安装,能自动化控制,降低工人劳动量,延长了寿命长。(A base station antenna based on 5G signal transmission comprises a supporting column and an equipment body fixed at the top of the supporting column, wherein a first inner cavity and a second inner cavity arranged on the upper side of the first inner cavity are arranged in the equipment body, a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove are formed in the periphery of the equipment body and arranged on the upper side of the first accommodating groove, an antenna body is arranged in the first accommodating groove, a mounting groove is formed in the end surface of the top of the equipment body, a first rotating shaft which extends leftwards and rightwards is connected in a rotating fit mode in the mounting groove, a photovoltaic plate is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the top of the supporting frame, a joint control mechanism used for controlling the antenna body to stretch into and stretch out is arranged in the first inner cavity, a driving control mechanism used for controlling the joint control mechanism and the photovoltaic plate to work is arranged in the second inner cavity, the device is convenient to mount and can be, the labor capacity of workers is reduced, and the service life is prolonged.)
1. The utility model provides a base station antenna based on 5G signal transmission, includes the support column and is fixed in the equipment body at support column top, its characterized in that: the equipment comprises an equipment body, a first inner cavity and a second inner cavity, wherein the first inner cavity and the second inner cavity are arranged on the upper side of the first inner cavity, a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove are formed in the periphery of the equipment body, the second accommodating groove is formed in the upper side of the first accommodating groove, an antenna body is arranged in the first accommodating groove, a rain baffle is connected in the second accommodating groove in a rotating and matching manner, a concave embedded groove is formed in the top wall of the second accommodating groove in a communicating manner, an inclined surface sliding block is connected in the concave embedded groove in a sliding and matching manner, a first spring is fixedly arranged between the top end surface of the inclined surface sliding block and the top wall of the concave embedded groove, an installation groove is formed in the top end surface of the equipment body, a first rotating shaft which extends leftwards and rightwards is connected in a rotating and matching manner, a plurality of first worm wheels are connected in a rotating and matching manner on the upper side of the, the front side end of first worm wheel sets firmly the support frame that upwards extends the setting, the top end of support frame has set firmly the photovoltaic plate, first intracavity is equipped with and is used for control the antenna body stretches into the antithetical couplet accuse mechanism that stretches out, the intracavity is equipped with in the second and is used for control antithetical couplet accuse mechanism and the drive accuse mechanism of photovoltaic plate work.
2. The base station antenna based on 5G signal transmission according to claim 1, wherein: and a reinforcing support column is fixedly arranged between the support column and the equipment body.
3. The base station antenna based on 5G signal transmission according to claim 1, wherein: the improved rain-proof structure is characterized in that a locking groove is formed in the end face of the top of the rain shield, a regulating and controlling cavity is formed in one side of the second accommodating groove, a second worm wheel connected with the rain shield in a power-fit mode and a second worm connected with the second worm wheel in a meshed mode are arranged in the regulating and controlling cavity, and the second worm is connected with a first motor embedded in the side wall of the regulating and controlling cavity in a power-fit mode.
4. The base station antenna based on 5G signal transmission according to claim 1, wherein: the joint control mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft which is connected and arranged between the first inner cavity and the second inner cavity in a rotating fit manner, a first gear positioned in the second inner cavity is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the top of the second rotating shaft, the tail end of the bottom of the second rotating shaft is connected with the bottom wall of the first inner cavity in a rotating fit manner, a disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom section of the second rotating shaft, an arc-shaped guide groove is formed in the periphery of the disc, a sliding column is connected in the arc-shaped guide groove in a sliding fit manner, a control arm transversely extending manner is connected between the first inner cavity and the first accommodating groove in a sliding fit manner, one end of the control arm is fixedly connected with the antenna body, the other end of the control arm extends into the first inner cavity, the tail end of the top of the sliding column is fixedly connected with the control arm, and a first pin hole and a second pin hole are further formed in the bottom end face, and a self-locking mechanism is arranged in the bottom wall of the first inner cavity.
5. The base station antenna based on 5G signal transmission according to claim 4, wherein: self-locking mechanism include the top with the recovery hole that first inner chamber is linked together and sets up, sliding fit is connected with the pin rod in the recovery hole, the bottom of pin rod is equipped with the second spring, be linked together in the right side wall of recovery hole and be equipped with the spout, sliding fit is connected with in the spout with pin rod fixed connection's magnetic path, the top end of magnetic path is equipped with first stay cord admittedly, the other end of first stay cord stretch into in the concave caulking groove and with inclined plane slider top fixed connection, the diapire of spout sets firmly solenoid controller.
6. The base station antenna based on 5G signal transmission according to claim 1, wherein: the driving and controlling mechanism comprises a second motor fixed in the top wall of the second inner cavity, the bottom end of the second motor is in power connection with a third rotating shaft which extends downwards, the bottom end of the third rotating shaft is in running fit with the bottom wall of the second inner cavity, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft, a second gear in spline fit connection with the third rotating shaft is arranged on the lower side of the fixed plate, clamping teeth are fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the second gear, a third gear in running fit connection with the third rotating shaft is arranged on the lower side of the second gear, a clamping groove disc which is opposite to the clamping teeth is fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the third gear, the third gear is in meshing connection with the first gear, a third spring is fixedly arranged between the fixed plate and the second gear, and an annular groove with a T-shaped section is arranged in the second gear, a sliding connection block is connected in the annular groove in a sliding fit manner, a second pull rope is fixedly arranged on the sliding connection block, one side, away from the sliding connection block, of the second pull rope extends into the recovery hole and is fixedly connected with the tail end of the bottom of the pin rod, an energy storage battery is further fixedly arranged in the second inner cavity and is electrically connected with the photovoltaic plate, a first transmission cavity is arranged at the top of the second inner cavity, a fourth rotating shaft is connected between the first transmission cavity and the second inner cavity in a rotating fit manner, a fourth gear meshed and connected with the second gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the bottom of the fourth rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the top of the fourth rotating shaft, a second transmission cavity extending upwards is arranged on the right side of the first transmission cavity, an extending section of the top of the second transmission cavity extends to the position of the mounting groove on the right side, and a fifth rotating shaft is connected between the first transmission cavity and the second transmission cavity in a rotating fit manner, and a second bevel gear in meshed connection with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the left side of the fifth rotating shaft, a fifth gear located in the second transmission cavity is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the right side of the fifth rotating shaft, the top of the fifth gear is in meshed connection with a sixth gear, and the sixth gear is in power fit connection with the tail end of the right side of the first rotating shaft.
7. The base station antenna based on 5G signal transmission according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic force of the second spring is greater than the elastic force of the third spring.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular to a base station antenna based on 5G signal transmission.
Background
The 5G base station is a core device of the 5G network, and the architecture and the form of the base station directly affect the deployment strategy of the 5G network. In the current technical standard, the frequency band of 5G is much higher than the current frequency bands of 2G and 3G, and the characteristic of 5G also determines that the density of 5G base stations is higher when the 3G coverage quality is achieved. The 5G antenna that uses all is fixed on the shelf at present, leads to 5G antenna's area very big like this, is difficult for transporting and install at the eminence, and current 5G antenna is when fixed and receive the influence of high aerial wind-force easily and lead to the damage for signal weakening or signal interruption, and then cause economic loss, and current antenna device does not utilize its make full use of solar energy power supply of its higher advantage itself in addition, once appearing cutting off the power supply will appear inestimable loss.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a base station antenna based on 5G signal transmission, which overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
The base station antenna based on 5G signal transmission comprises a support column and an equipment body fixed at the top of the support column, wherein a first inner cavity and a second inner cavity arranged on the upper side of the first inner cavity are arranged in the equipment body, a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove arranged on the upper side of the first accommodating groove are formed in the periphery of the equipment body, an antenna body is arranged in the first accommodating groove, a rain baffle is connected in the second accommodating groove in a rotating and matching manner, a concave embedded groove is communicated and arranged in the top wall of the second accommodating groove, an inclined plane slide block is connected in the concave embedded groove in a sliding and matching manner, a first spring is fixedly arranged between the top end surface of the inclined plane slide block and the top wall of the concave embedded groove, an installation groove is formed in the top end surface of the equipment body, and a first rotating shaft which extends leftwards and rightwards is connected in a rotating and matching manner, first pivot upside normal running fit is connected with a plurality of first worm wheels, circumference has set firmly a plurality ofly and corresponding in the first pivot the second worm that first worm wheel meshing is connected, the preceding side of first worm wheel has set firmly the support frame that upwards extends the setting, the top end of support frame has set firmly the photovoltaic plate, first intracavity is equipped with and is used for control the antenna body stretches into the antithetical couplet accuse mechanism that stretches out, the intracavity is equipped with in the second is used for control antithetical couplet accuse mechanism and the accuse mechanism that drives of photovoltaic plate work.
In a further technical scheme, a reinforcing strut is fixedly arranged between the supporting column and the equipment body.
According to the technical scheme, a locking groove is formed in the end face of the top of the rain shield, a regulating cavity is formed in one side of the second accommodating groove, a second worm wheel connected with the rain shield in a power fit mode and a second worm meshed with the second worm wheel are arranged in the regulating cavity, and the second worm is connected with a first motor embedded in the side wall of the regulating cavity in a power fit mode.
The technical scheme is further that the joint control mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft which is connected and arranged between the first inner cavity and the second inner cavity in a rotating fit manner, a first gear which is positioned in the second inner cavity is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the top of the second rotating shaft, the tail end of the bottom of the second rotating shaft is connected and matched with the bottom wall of the first inner cavity in a rotating manner, a disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom section of the second rotating shaft, an arc-shaped guide groove is formed in the periphery of the disc, a sliding column is connected in the arc-shaped guide groove in a sliding fit manner, a control arm which is transversely extended is connected between the first inner cavity and the first accommodating groove in a sliding fit manner, one end of the control arm is fixedly connected with the antenna body, the other end of the control arm extends into the first inner cavity, the tail end of the top of the sliding column is fixedly connected with the control arm, and a first pin hole and a second pin hole are further formed in, and a self-locking mechanism is arranged in the bottom wall of the first inner cavity.
Further technical scheme, self-locking mechanism include the top with the recovery hole that first inner chamber is linked together and sets up, sliding fit is connected with the pin rod in the recovery hole, the bottom of pin rod is equipped with the second spring, be linked together in the right side wall of recovery hole and be equipped with the spout, sliding fit is connected with in the spout with pin rod fixed connection's magnetic path, the top end of magnetic path is equipped with first stay cord admittedly, the other end of first stay cord stretch into in the concave caulking groove and with inclined plane slider top fixed connection, the diapire of spout has set firmly solenoid controller.
The driving and controlling mechanism comprises a second motor fixed in the top wall of the second inner cavity, the bottom end of the second motor is in power connection with a third rotating shaft which extends downwards, the bottom end of the third rotating shaft is in running fit connection with the bottom wall of the second inner cavity, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft, a second gear in spline fit connection with the third rotating shaft is arranged on the lower side of the fixed plate, clamping teeth are fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the second gear, a third gear in running fit connection with the third rotating shaft is arranged on the lower side of the second gear, a clamping groove disc which is opposite to the clamping teeth is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the third gear, the third gear is in meshing connection with the first gear, a third spring is fixedly arranged between the fixed plate and the second gear, and an annular groove with a T-shaped section is arranged in the second gear, a sliding connection block is connected in the annular groove in a sliding fit manner, a second pull rope is fixedly arranged on the sliding connection block, one side, away from the sliding connection block, of the second pull rope extends into the recovery hole and is fixedly connected with the tail end of the bottom of the pin rod, an energy storage battery is further fixedly arranged in the second inner cavity and is electrically connected with the photovoltaic plate, a first transmission cavity is arranged at the top of the second inner cavity, a fourth rotating shaft is connected between the first transmission cavity and the second inner cavity in a rotating fit manner, a fourth gear meshed and connected with the second gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the bottom of the fourth rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the top of the fourth rotating shaft, a second transmission cavity extending upwards is arranged on the right side of the first transmission cavity, an extending section of the top of the second transmission cavity extends to the position of the mounting groove on the right side, and a fifth rotating shaft is connected between the first transmission cavity and the second transmission cavity in a rotating fit manner, and a second bevel gear in meshed connection with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the left side of the fifth rotating shaft, a fifth gear located in the second transmission cavity is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the right side of the fifth rotating shaft, the top of the fifth gear is in meshed connection with a sixth gear, and the sixth gear is in power fit connection with the tail end of the right side of the first rotating shaft.
In a further technical scheme, the elastic force of the second spring is greater than that of the third spring.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a base station antenna based on 5G signal transmission in the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of C of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of D of fig. 1 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a base station antenna based on 5G signal transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a supporting
Advantageously or exemplarily, a reinforcing
Beneficially or exemplarily, a
Beneficially or exemplarily, the joint control mechanism includes a second rotating
Beneficially or exemplarily, the self-locking mechanism includes a
Beneficially or exemplarily, the control mechanism includes a
Advantageously or exemplarily, the elastic force of the
At the initial state, the
Principle of operation
When the
after the
when the
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention reduces the wind resistance by arranging the plurality of photovoltaic plates, can automatically control the plurality of photovoltaic plates to synchronously adjust the angle by the second motor under the state that the second gear is meshed with the fourth gear, improves the light collecting efficiency, and can improve the light collecting efficiency by the matching work of the inclined slide block and the lock groove and the matching work of the pin rod and the first pin hole, thereby improving the stability during moving, transporting and installing, preventing the components from shaking, and through the matching work of the pin rod and the second pin hole, thereby realizing the stability of the antenna body after installation, and through the matching connection of the clamping teeth and the clamping groove disc, thereby realizing the driving work of the second motor for controlling the antenna body to extend out, realizing automatic control, reducing the workload of workers, the rain baffle is controlled to rotate out after the antenna body extends out, so that the antenna body is prevented from being exposed for a long time to cause equipment damage, and the service life is prolonged.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.
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