阅读说明：本技术 一种骨科固定装置 (Orthopedics fixing device ) 是由 黄星明 于 2019-10-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种骨科固定装置,包括第一固定杆和第一固定板,所述第一固定杆的中间偏左位置处套接有第一固定板,本发明在现有的设备的基础上加装了新型的第一固定杆、第一连接头、第二连接头、第二固定板、第二固定杆和第一固定板,可以有效的便于使用者根据实际工作需求安装固定新的构件,有效的提高了本发明的适用范围和适用性,本发明在现有的设备的基础上加装了新型的第一连接头、连接杆和第二连接头,第一连接头和第二连接头通过万向球和连接杆连接固定在一起,在本发明的实际工作过程中,可以进行轻微的活动和调节,有效的辅助使用者对患者进行治疗工作,同时也可以有效的提高患者的使用舒适度。(The invention discloses an orthopedic fixing device, which comprises a first fixing rod and a first fixing plate, wherein the first fixing plate is sleeved at the position of the middle part of the first fixing rod, a novel first fixing rod, a first connecting head, a second fixing plate, a second fixing rod and the first fixing plate are additionally arranged on the basis of the existing equipment, a user can effectively and conveniently install and fix a new component according to the actual working requirement, the application range and the applicability of the orthopedic fixing device are effectively improved, the orthopedic fixing device is additionally provided with the novel first connecting head, a connecting rod and a second connecting head on the basis of the existing equipment, the first connecting head and the second connecting head are connected and fixed together through a universal ball and the connecting rod, slight movement and adjustment can be carried out in the actual working process of the orthopedic fixing device, and the orthopedic fixing device effectively assists the user in carrying out treatment work on the patient, meanwhile, the use comfort of the patient can be effectively improved.)

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics fixing device, includes first dead lever (1) and first fixed plate (7), its characterized in that: the middle position of the first fixed rod (1) at the left side is sleeved with a first fixed plate (7), the right end position of the first fixed rod (1) is bolted with a first connector (2), the right end position of the first connector (2) is bolted with a connecting rod (6), the right end position of the connecting rod (6) is bolted with a second connector (3), the right end position of the second connector (3) is bolted with a second fixed rod (5), the middle position of the second fixed rod (5) at the right side is sleeved with a second fixed plate (4), the first fixed rod (1) comprises a left end mounting thread (11), a left end connector (12), a left end adjusting rod (13), a middle rod (14), a right end adjusting rod (15), a right end connector (16) and a right end mounting thread (17), the left end adjusting rod (13) is sleeved at the left end position of the middle rod (14), the left end position department of left end regulation pole (13) has cup jointed left end connector (12), the inboard intermediate position department of the left end of left end connector (12) is provided with left end installation screw thread (11), the right-hand member position department of middling bar (14) has cup jointed right-hand member regulation pole (15), the right-hand member position department of right-hand member regulation pole (15) has cup jointed right-hand member connector (16), the inboard position department of the right-hand member of right-hand member connector (16) is provided with right-hand member installation screw thread (17).

2. An orthopedic fixation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first connecting head (2) comprises connecting threads (21), universal balls (22), a fixing block (23) and mounting bolts (24), the universal balls (22) are sleeved at the middle positions of the tops of the fixing block (23), the connecting threads (21) are arranged at the positions of the tops of the universal balls (22), and the mounting bolts (24) are arranged at the middle positions of the bottoms of the fixing block (23).

3. An orthopedic fixation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: second fixed plate (4) are including fixing bolt (41), apron (42), pin rod (43), backing plate (44), adjusting bolt (45) and sleeve shaft (46), adjusting bolt (45) have been cup jointed to the right-hand member intermediate position department of sleeve shaft (46), the top position department of sleeve shaft (46) is provided with backing plate (44), the top position department of backing plate (44) is provided with pin rod (43), the top position department of pin rod (43) is provided with apron (42), the top intermediate position department of apron (42) is provided with fixing bolt (41).

4. An orthopedic fixation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the size and the structure of the first fixing rod (1) and the second fixing rod (5) are the same, the size and the structure of the first connector (2) and the second connector (3) are the same, and the size and the structure of the second fixing plate (4) and the first fixing plate (7) are the same.

5. An orthopedic fixation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (6) is in a cylindrical structure with bolt structures arranged at two ends.

6. An orthopedic fixation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left end mounting thread (11), the left end connector (12), the left end adjusting rod (13), the right end adjusting rod (15), the right end connector (16) and the right end mounting thread (17) are identical in size and mounting mode.

7. An orthopedic fixation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the left end adjusting rod (13) and the right end adjusting rod (15) are both provided with circular plate structures, and the two ends of the middle rod (14) are provided with groove structures which can be embedded into the circular plate structures on the left end adjusting rod (13) and the middle rod (14).

8. An orthopedic fixation device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: groove structures are arranged at the contact positions of the cover plate (42) and the backing plate (44) and the pin rod (43).

9. An orthopedic fixation device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the number of the pin rods (43) is two, the size and the shape of the two pin rods (43) are the same, and the two pin rods (43) are fixedly mounted on the base plate (44) through the fixing bolts (41) and the cover plate (42).

10. An orthopedic fixation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bolt structures at the two ends of the connecting rod (6) can be effectively bolted in the connecting threads (21), and the mounting bolts (24) can be effectively bolted and fixed in the left mounting threads (11) and the right mounting threads (17).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field related to medical instruments, and particularly relates to an orthopedic fixing device.

Background

When a patient has a disease state such as fracture, orthopedic fixation equipment and the like are needed to assist in the healing process.

The prior orthopedic fixing device technology has the following problems: present orthopedics fixing device is mostly the component equipment of fixed shape etc. at the in-process of work, and the expansibility can be poor, probably needs the user to use a plurality of equipment to carry out auxiliary work in the actual work process, has increased user's working cost, has also reduced user's work efficiency simultaneously, and it is comparatively complicated that current orthopedics fixing device adjusts at the in-process that uses simultaneously, and the user of being inconvenient for cures the work to the patient, has also reduced patient's use comfort simultaneously.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to an orthopedic fixation device to solve the problems of poor expansion and inconvenient adjustment as suggested by the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an orthopedic fixing device comprises a first fixing rod and a first fixing plate, wherein the first fixing plate is sleeved at the middle left position of the first fixing rod, a first connector is bolted at the right end position of the first fixing rod, a connecting rod is bolted at the right end position of the first connector, a second connector is bolted at the right end position of the connecting rod, a second fixing rod is bolted at the right end position of the second connector, a second fixing plate is sleeved at the middle right position of the second fixing rod, the first fixing rod comprises a left end mounting thread, a left end connector, a left end adjusting rod, a middle rod, a right end adjusting rod, a right end connector and a right end mounting thread, the left end adjusting rod is sleeved at the left end position of the middle rod, the left end connector is sleeved at the left end position of the left end adjusting rod, the left end mounting thread is arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the left end connector, the right-hand member position department of middling bar has cup jointed the right-hand member and has adjusted the pole, the right-hand member position department of right-hand member regulation pole has cup jointed the right-hand member connector, the inboard position department of right-hand member connector is provided with right-hand member installation screw thread.

Preferably, the first connecting head comprises connecting threads, universal balls, a fixing block and mounting bolts, the universal balls are sleeved at the middle positions of the tops of the fixing blocks, the connecting threads are arranged at the positions of the tops of the universal balls, and the mounting bolts are arranged at the middle positions of the bottoms of the fixing blocks.

Preferably, the second fixed plate includes fixing bolt, apron, pin rod, backing plate, adjusting bolt and sleeve axle, adjusting bolt has been cup jointed to the right-hand member intermediate position department of sleeve axle, the top position department of sleeve axle is provided with the backing plate, the top position department of backing plate is provided with the pin rod, the top position department of pin rod is provided with the apron, the top intermediate position department of apron is provided with fixing bolt.

Preferably, the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are identical in size and structure, the first connector and the second connector are identical in size and structure, and the second fixing plate and the first fixing plate are identical in size and structure.

Preferably, the shape of the connecting rod is a cylindrical structure with bolt structures arranged at two ends.

Preferably, the left end mounting thread, the left end connector, the left end adjusting rod, the right end connector and the right end mounting thread are the same in size and mounting mode.

Preferably, the two ends of the left end adjusting rod and the right end adjusting rod are both provided with circular plate structures, and the two ends of the middle rod are provided with groove structures capable of nesting the circular plate structures on the left end adjusting rod and the middle rod.

Preferably, the contact positions of the cover plate and the backing plate with the pin rod are provided with groove structures.

Preferably, the pin rods are arranged in two, the size and the shape of the two pin rods are the same, and the two pin rods are fixedly installed on the base plate through fixing bolts and cover plates.

Preferably, the bolt structures at the two ends of the connecting rod can be effectively bolted in the connecting threads, and the mounting bolts can be effectively bolted and fixed in the left end mounting threads and the right end mounting threads.

Preferably, the size of the inner ring of the sleeve shaft is slightly larger than that of the middle rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an orthopedic fixation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the novel first fixing rod, the first connector, the second fixing plate, the second fixing rod and the first fixing plate are additionally arranged on the basis of the existing equipment, the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are identical in structure and shape, the first connector and the second connector are identical in structure and shape, and the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are identical in structure and shape, so that a user can effectively and conveniently install and fix a new component according to actual working requirements, and the application range and the applicability of the invention are effectively improved.

2. The novel first connector, the connecting rod and the second connector are additionally arranged on the basis of the existing equipment, and the first connector and the second connector are fixedly connected together through the universal ball and the connecting rod.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention without limiting the invention in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an orthopedic fixation device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first fixing rod according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first connector structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second fixing plate structure according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a first fixing lever; 2. a first connector; 3. a second connector; 4. a second fixing plate; 5. a second fixing bar; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a first fixing plate; 11. the left end is provided with a thread; 12. a left end connector; 13. a left end adjusting rod; 14. a middle rod; 15. a right end adjusting rod; 16. a right end connector; 17. the right end is provided with a thread; 21. connecting threads; 22. a universal ball; 23. a fixed block; 24. installing a bolt; 41. fixing the bolt; 42. a cover plate; 43. a pin rod; 44. a base plate; 45. adjusting the bolt; 46. and (4) sleeving a shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an orthopedic fixing device comprises a first fixing rod 1 and a first fixing plate 7, the first fixing plate 7 is sleeved at the position of a left middle part of the first fixing rod 1, a first connecting head 2 is bolted at the position of a right end of the first fixing rod 1, the first connecting head 2 comprises a connecting thread 21, a universal ball 22, a fixing block 23 and a mounting bolt 24, the fixing block 23 is a component for fixedly mounting the universal ball 22 and the mounting bolt 24, the universal ball 22 is sleeved at the position of a middle top part of the fixing block 23, the universal ball 22 can be convenient for a user to adjust the working angles of the first connecting head 2 and the first fixing rod 1 or a second fixing rod 5, the connecting thread 21 is arranged at the position of the top part of the universal ball 22, the connecting thread 21 can mount and fix the first connecting head 2 at any end of a connecting rod 6, the mounting bolt 24 is arranged at the middle bottom part of the fixing block 23, and the mounting bolt 24 can effectively mount and fix the first connecting head 2 at any end of At any end, the right end position of the first connector 2 is bolted with a connecting rod 6, the connecting rod 6 is in a cylindrical structure with bolt structures arranged at two ends, the first fixing rod 1 and the second fixing rod 5 can be effectively connected and fixed together by adopting the arrangement, the bolt structures at two ends of the connecting rod 6 can be effectively bolted in the connecting thread 21, the mounting bolt 24 can be effectively bolted and fixed in the left mounting thread 11 and the right mounting thread 17, the first connector 2 and the second connector 3 can be effectively connected and fixed together by adopting the arrangement, the first connector 2 and the second connector 3 can also be effectively mounted and fixed at any end position of the first fixing rod 1 and the second fixing rod 5, the second connector 3 is bolted at the right end position of the connecting rod 6, and the second fixing rod 5 is bolted at the right end position of the second connector 3, the second fixing rod 4 is sleeved at the position, to the right, of the middle of the second fixing rod 5, the first fixing rod 1 and the second fixing rod 5 are the same in size and structure, the first connector 2 and the second connector 3 are the same in size and structure, and the second fixing rod 4 and the first fixing plate 7 are the same in size and structure, by adopting the arrangement, the expansibility of the invention can be effectively improved, a user can mount and fix new components such as the first fixing rod 1, the first connector 2, the second connector 3, the second fixing plate 4, the second fixing rod 5, the first fixing plate 7 and the like on the invention according to actual working requirements, the second fixing plate 4 comprises a fixing bolt 41, a cover plate 42, a pin 43, a cushion plate 44, an adjusting bolt 45 and a sleeve shaft 46, the size of the inner ring of the sleeve shaft 46 is slightly larger than that of the middle rod 14, by adopting the arrangement, the second connector 3 can be effectively sleeved and fixed on the first fixing rod 1, meanwhile, the second connector 3 can effectively and conveniently work on the first fixing rod 1 in a movable manner, the adjusting bolt 45 is sleeved at the middle position of the right end of the sleeve shaft 46, the adjusting bolt 45 can assist in fastening the second fixing plate 4 on the second connector 3, the backing plate 44 is arranged at the top position of the sleeve shaft 46, the pin rod 43 is arranged at the top position of the backing plate 44, the pin rods 43 are totally provided with two pin rods, the size and the shape of the two pin rods 43 are the same, the two pin rods 43 are fixedly arranged on the backing plate 44 through the fixing bolt 41 and the cover plate 42, the pin rods 43 can be effectively and conveniently taken down by a user to be fixed at the treatment position of the patient for treatment work by adopting the arrangement, the cover plate 42 is arranged at the position above the pin rods 43, the groove structures are arranged at the contact positions of the cover plate 42, the backing plate 44 and the pin rods 43, and the fixing pin rods 43 can be effectively and auxiliarily installed, the middle position of the top of the cover plate 42 is provided with a fixing bolt 41, the fixing bolt 41 can effectively install and fix the cover plate 42 on the backing plate 44, thereby effectively assisting the fixing pin rod 43, the first fixing rod 1 comprises a left end mounting thread 11, a left end connector 12, a left end adjusting rod 13, a middle rod 14, a right end adjusting rod 15, a right end connector 16 and a right end mounting thread 17, the left end adjusting rod 13 is sleeved at the left end position of the middle rod 14, the left end connector 12 is sleeved at the left end position of the left end adjusting rod 13, the left end mounting thread 11 is arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the left end connector 12, the right end adjusting rod 15 is sleeved at the right end position of the middle rod 14, both ends of the left end adjusting rod 13 and the right end adjusting rod 15 are provided with circular plate structures, and both ends of the middle rod 14 are provided with groove structures capable of nesting the circular plate structures, by adopting the arrangement, the left end connector 12 and the right end connector 16 can be effectively installed and fixed on the middle rod 14, meanwhile, the free rotation and movable work of the left end connector 12 and the right end connector 16 on the middle rod 14 can be effectively realized, the right end connector 16 is sleeved at the right end position of the right end adjusting rod 15, the right end installation thread 17 is arranged at the right end inner side position of the right end connector 16, the left end installation thread 11, the left end connector 12, the left end adjusting rod 13, the right end adjusting rod 15, the right end connector 16 and the right end installation thread 17 are the same in size and installation mode, the expansibility of the fixing device can be effectively improved, a user can conveniently install and fix new components such as the first fixing rod 1, and the user can conveniently expand the fixing device according to the actual work requirement.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: after the invention is installed, a user firstly checks whether the external appearance of the invention is intact, confirms that the invention is in a state of normal operation, then the user moves the invention to a position to be used, then the user firstly adjusts the invention according to the actual condition of the patient, the user firstly unscrews the adjusting bolts 45 on the first fixing plate 7 and the second fixing plate 4, then the user adjusts the positions of the first fixing plate 7 and the second fixing plate 4 on the first fixing rod 1 and the second fixing rod 5, the user screws the adjusting bolts 45 after the adjustment is finished, when the invention can not effectively meet the actual working requirement of the user, the user can connect a new first connecting head 2 or a new second connecting head 3 through a vacant end on the first fixing rod 1 or the second fixing rod 5 to install the new first fixing rod 1 and the new second fixing rod 5, and then the user installs and fixes the new first fixing plate 7 and the new second fixing rod 5 on the new first fixing rod 1 and the new fixing rod 5 The plate 4 is enough, the user can effectively adjust the working parts of the invention according to the actual working requirement, the working applicability of the invention can be effectively improved, then the user firstly unscrews the fixing bolt 41 on the first fixing plate 7 or the second fixing plate 4, then the user takes the pin 43 off, then the user fixes the pin 43 at the treatment position of the patient, then the user fixes the pin 43 on the backing plate 44 through the fixing bolt 41 and the cover plate 42, then the user fixes the rest pin 43 on the invention through the working steps, during the working process of the invention, the first fixing rod 1 and the second fixing rod 5 are connected and fixed together through the first connector 2, the second connector 3 and the connecting rod 6, the universal ball 22 is arranged on the first connector 2 and the second connector 3, during the working process of the invention, the universal ball 22 can effectively assist the first fixing rod 1, the first connecting head 2, the second connecting head 3 and the second fixing rod 5 to change the working angle, so that the patient can be effectively and conveniently slightly movably adjusted in the actual treatment process, the patient can be effectively assisted to carry out treatment work, and the use comfort of the patient can be effectively improved, along with the development of the treatment progress in the treatment process of the patient by the user, when the user needs to adjust the working angle of the invention, the user only needs to loosen the adjusting bolts 45 on the first fixing plate 7 and the second fixing plate 4, then the user adjusts the positions of the first fixing plate 7 and the second fixing plate 4 on the first fixing rod 1 and the second fixing rod 5, and after the adjustment is finished, the user can screw the adjusting bolts 45 on the first fixing plate 7 and the second fixing plate 4, so that the convenience of the user in using the invention is effectively improved, after the treatment work is finished, the user firstly unscrews the fixing bolt 41 on the cover plate 42, then the user takes off the cover plate 42, then the user can take off the other structures except the pin rod 43, and then the user takes off the pin rod 43, so that the working efficiency of the user is effectively improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.