阅读说明：本技术 一种化工机械用废液中残渣分离设备 (Residue splitter in waste liquid for chemical machinery ) 是由 曹英 闾立新 周燕萍 冯贞贞 于 2020-08-05 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种化工机械用废液中残渣分离设备,其过滤孔不易堵塞,油污水分离效率和分离效果较高。其包括处理箱、收集箱,所述处理箱内设置有第一过滤板,所述的第一过滤板的上方设置有刮板,所述刮板通过伸缩结构安装于第一传动机构；其特征在于：所述第一过滤板的板面处于同一直径两端的外缘分别伸入所述处理箱体的侧壁中空腔内,所述空腔内分别设置有第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧的上端分别吊装于所述空腔的顶壁,所述第一弹簧的另一端分别压装于所述的外缘的上表面,对应所述空腔的出口处,分别设置有所述收集箱；所述第一过滤板下方设置有第一凸轮,所述第一凸轮安装于第二传动机构,所述第一凸轮顶压所述第一过滤板。(The invention provides a device for separating residues from waste liquid for chemical machinery, which is not easy to block a filter hole and has higher oil-sewage separation efficiency and separation effect. The device comprises a treatment box and a collection box, wherein a first filter plate is arranged in the treatment box, a scraper is arranged above the first filter plate, and the scraper is arranged on a first transmission mechanism through a telescopic structure; the method is characterized in that: the outer edges of the two ends of the plate surface of the first filter plate, which are positioned at the same diameter, extend into a hollow cavity of the side wall of the treatment box body respectively, first springs are arranged in the cavity respectively, the upper ends of the first springs are hung on the top wall of the cavity respectively, the other ends of the first springs are pressed on the upper surface of the outer edges respectively, and collecting boxes are arranged at the outlets corresponding to the cavities respectively; a first cam is arranged below the first filter plate and is mounted on the second transmission mechanism, and the first cam is pressed against the first filter plate.)

1. The equipment for separating the residues from the waste liquid for the chemical machinery comprises a treatment box and a collection box, wherein a first filter plate is arranged in the treatment box and is arranged on the wall of the treatment box, a scraper is arranged above the first filter plate and is arranged on a first transmission mechanism through a telescopic structure; the method is characterized in that: the outer edges of the two ends of the plate surface of the first filter plate, which are positioned at the same diameter, extend into a hollow cavity of the side wall of the treatment box body respectively, first springs are arranged in the cavity respectively, the upper ends of the first springs are hung on the top wall of the cavity respectively, the other ends of the first springs are pressed on the upper surface of the outer edges respectively, and collecting boxes are arranged at the outlets corresponding to the cavities respectively;

a first cam is arranged below the first filter plate and is mounted on the second transmission mechanism, and the first cam is pressed against the first filter plate.

2. The apparatus for separating residue from waste liquid in chemical machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic structure comprises a telescopic pipe sleeve which is sleeved, the telescopic pipe sleeve comprises an outer pipe and an inner pipe, the upper end part of the outer pipe is installed on the U-shaped plate, the lower end of the inner pipe is provided with the scraper, a second spring is sleeved outside the pipe sleeve, and two ends of the second spring are pressed between the U-shaped plate and the scraper.

3. The apparatus for separating residue from waste liquid of chemical machinery according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a second filter plate is arranged in the collection box, a guide post is vertically arranged at the bottom of the second filter plate, a third spring is sleeved outside the guide post, two ends of the third spring respectively press against the bottoms of the second filter plate and the collection box, and the height of the guide post is less than that of the third spring in a compressed state; the bottom of the collecting box is communicated with the processing box through a pipeline.

4. The apparatus for separating residue from waste liquid for chemical machinery according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the second filter plate is hung on the gantry support, a crosspiece, located in the middle of the gantry support, is pressed on a second cam, a third transmission shaft is installed on the second cam and installed on the supporting rod, the third transmission shaft is connected with the driving shaft through a meshed bevel gear pair, and the driving shaft is connected with a transmission motor through a belt wheel and a belt.

5. The apparatus for separating residue from waste liquid in chemical machinery according to claim 3, wherein: the second filter plate is hung on the gantry support, a crosspiece, located in the middle of the gantry support, is pressed on a second cam, a third transmission shaft is installed on the second cam and installed on the supporting rod, the third transmission shaft is connected with the driving shaft through a meshed bevel gear pair, and the driving shaft is connected with a transmission motor through a belt wheel and a belt.

6. The apparatus for separating residue from waste liquid in chemical machinery according to claim 5, wherein: the first transmission mechanism comprises a U-shaped plate, a rack is arranged in the U-shaped plate, the rack is meshed with an incomplete gear, the incomplete gear is sleeved on a driving shaft, and the driving shaft is connected with a transmission motor through a belt wheel and a belt.

7. The apparatus for separating residue from waste liquid in chemical machinery according to claim 6, wherein: the second transmission mechanism comprises the first cam, the first cam is arranged on a second transmission shaft, and the second transmission shaft is connected with a driving shaft through a bevel gear in a meshing pair mode; the driving shaft is connected with a transmission motor through a belt wheel and a belt.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of chemical machinery, in particular to a device for separating residues from waste liquid for chemical machinery.

Background

Petroleum and petrochemical enterprises can produce a large amount of oily water in the production, storage and processing processes, and the oily water contains residues and needs special equipment for separation and storage.

At present, when the oily water is filtered in the existing equipment, the residue in the oily water is easy to accumulate, and a filter hole is easy to block, so that the separation efficiency and the separation effect of the oily water are influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical problem that the filtering holes of the existing waste liquid residue separation equipment are blocked to influence the separation efficiency and separation effect of the oil-sewage, the invention provides the waste liquid residue separation equipment for the chemical machinery, the filtering holes of the waste liquid residue separation equipment are not easy to block, and the oil-sewage separation efficiency and separation effect are higher.

The technical scheme is as follows: the equipment for separating the residues from the waste liquid for the chemical machinery comprises a treatment box and a collection box, wherein a first filter plate is arranged in the treatment box and is arranged on the wall of the treatment box, a scraper is arranged above the first filter plate and is arranged on a first transmission mechanism through a telescopic structure; the method is characterized in that: the outer edges of the two ends of the plate surface of the first filter plate, which are positioned at the same diameter, extend into a hollow cavity of the side wall of the treatment box body respectively, first springs are arranged in the cavity respectively, the upper ends of the first springs are hung on the top wall of the cavity respectively, the other ends of the first springs are pressed on the upper surface of the outer edges respectively, and collecting boxes are arranged at the outlets corresponding to the cavities respectively; a first cam is arranged below the first filter plate and is mounted on the second transmission mechanism, and the first cam is pressed against the first filter plate.

It is further characterized in that: the telescopic structure comprises a telescopic pipe sleeve which is sleeved, the telescopic pipe sleeve comprises an outer pipe and an inner pipe, the upper end part of the outer pipe is arranged on a U-shaped plate, the lower end of the inner pipe is provided with the scraper, a second spring is sleeved outside the pipe sleeve, and two ends of the second spring are pressed between the U-shaped plate and the scraper;

a second filter plate is arranged in the collecting box, a guide post is vertically arranged at the bottom of the second filter plate, a third spring is sleeved outside the guide post, two ends of the third spring respectively press the bottom of the second filter plate and the bottom of the collecting box, and the height of the guide post is smaller than that of the third spring in a compressed state; the bottom of the collecting box is communicated with the processing box through a pipeline;

the second filter plate is hung on the gantry support, a crosspiece positioned at the middle part of the gantry support is pressed on a second cam, the second cam is arranged on a third transmission shaft, the third transmission shaft is arranged on a support rod, the third transmission shaft is connected with a driving shaft through a meshed conical gear pair, and the driving shaft is connected with a transmission motor through a belt wheel and a belt;

the first transmission mechanism comprises the U-shaped plate, a rack is arranged in the U-shaped plate, the rack is meshed with an incomplete gear, the incomplete gear is sleeved on the driving shaft, and the driving shaft is connected with a transmission motor through a belt wheel and a belt;

the second transmission mechanism comprises the first cam, the first cam is arranged on a second transmission shaft, and the second transmission shaft is connected with a driving shaft through a bevel gear in a meshing pair mode; the driving shaft is connected with a transmission motor through a belt wheel and a belt.

In the separation equipment provided by the invention, the arrangement of the first cam ensures that the filter plate keeps shaking in the filtering operation, the filter holes are not easy to block, and the oil-sewage separation efficiency and the separation effect are greatly improved. And the setting of second cam and second filter ensures the secondary filtration to the residue, collects the profit of being stained with at the residue and sends back to the processing box, has further guaranteed oily water separation effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the incomplete gear and rack engagement structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the screed of the present invention;

reference numerals:

110-a treatment tank; 120-a first filter plate; 121-a first spring; 130-a scraper; 131-a telescopic pipe sleeve; 132-a second spring; 140-a first cam; 150-U-shaped plates; 151-rack; 152-incomplete gear; 210-a collection bin; 220-a second filter plate; 221-guide post; 222-a third spring; 230-gantry support; 240-a second cam; 250-support rods; 260-a third drive shaft; 261-bevel gear pair; 270-a pipeline; 310-drive shaft.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

See fig. 1-3. A residue splitter in waste liquid for chemical machinery, it includes: the device comprises a processing box 110, wherein a first filter plate 120 is arranged in the processing box 110, the first filter plate 120 is arranged on the wall of the processing box 110, the outer edges of two ends of the plate surface of the first filter plate 120 with the same diameter respectively extend into a hollow cavity of the side wall of the processing box 110, first springs 121 are respectively arranged in the hollow cavity, the upper ends of the first springs 121 are respectively hung on the top wall of the hollow cavity, and the other ends of the first springs 121 are respectively pressed on the upper surface of the outer edge of the first filter plate 120; the outlets corresponding to the cavities are respectively provided with a collecting box 210; a scraper 130 is arranged above the first filter plate 120, the scraper 130 is mounted on a first transmission mechanism through a telescopic structure, and the first transmission mechanism comprises a U-shaped plate 150; the telescopic structure comprises a telescopic pipe sleeve 131 which is sleeved, the telescopic pipe sleeve 131 comprises an outer pipe and an inner pipe, the upper end part of the outer pipe is arranged on a U-shaped plate 150, a rack 151 is arranged in the U-shaped plate 150, the rack 151 is meshed with an incomplete gear 152, the incomplete gear 152 is sleeved on a driving shaft 310, and the driving shaft 310 is connected with a transmission motor through a belt wheel and a belt; the lower end of the inner pipe is provided with a scraper 130, the outside of the pipe sleeve is sleeved with a second spring 132, and two ends of the second spring 132 are pressed between the U-shaped plate 150 and the scraper 130; a first cam 140 is arranged below the first filter plate 120, the first cam 140 is mounted on the second transmission mechanism, and the first cam 140 presses the first filter plate 120; the second transmission mechanism comprises a second transmission shaft, the first cam 140 is arranged on the second transmission shaft, and the second transmission shaft is connected with the driving shaft 310 through a bevel gear meshing pair; the driving shaft 310 is connected with a transmission motor through a belt wheel and a belt; the collecting box 210 is internally provided with a second filter plate 220, the bottom of the second filter plate 220 is vertically provided with a guide post 221, the outside of the guide post 221 is sleeved with a third spring 222, two ends of the third spring 222 respectively press against the bottom of the second filter plate 220 and the box of the collecting box 210, and the height of the guide post 221 is less than that of the third spring 222 in a compressed state; the bottom of the collection tank 210 is connected and communicated with the treatment tank 110 through a pipeline 270; the second filter plate 220 is hung on the gantry support 230, the crosspiece of the gantry support 230 located at the middle part is pressed and mounted on the second cam 240, the second cam 240 is provided with a third transmission shaft 260, the third transmission shaft 260 is mounted on the support rod 250, the third transmission shaft 260 is connected with the driving shaft 310 through a meshed conical gear pair 261, and the driving shaft 310 is connected with a transmission motor through a belt wheel and a belt.

The driving shaft 310 is driven to rotate by the transmission motor, so that the first cam 140 is rotated, the first filter plate 120 is vibrated, the filter holes are not easy to block, and the oil-sewage separation efficiency and the separation effect are greatly improved. Drive shaft 310 through transmission drive motor and rotate to make second cam 240 rotate, make the vibration of second filter 220, ensure to filter once more the residue, collect the profit of being stained with at the residue and return to the processing box through pipeline 270, further guaranteed oily water separation effect.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and variations fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.