A cleaning device for grain conveying mechanism
阅读说明：本技术 一种用于粮食输送机构的清扫装置 (A cleaning device for grain conveying mechanism ) 是由 朱会平 赵龙 于 2020-06-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于粮食输送机构的清扫装置,涉及粮食机械技术领域。本发明包括固定架；固定架内设置有输送带；固定架上固定安装有一对导向杆；一对导向杆之间设置有安装板；安装板两端活动连接有活动板；活动板一侧滑动配合有第一清扫组件；活动板另一侧滑动配合有一对滑板；滑板内滑动配合有第二清扫组件；安装板一侧面阵列有固定板；固定板上表面开设有贯通孔；安装板两端均开设有滑槽；滑槽一相对内壁开设有限位槽。本发明通过输送带、安装板、活动板、第一清扫组件、滑板以及第二清扫组件的作用,具有达到适合不同宽度的输送带、成本低廉、便于拆装和维修、便于将输送带表面的残留粮食和污垢清洁干净。(The invention discloses a cleaning device for a grain conveying mechanism, and relates to the technical field of grain machinery. The invention comprises a fixed frame; a conveying belt is arranged in the fixed frame; a pair of guide rods is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame; a mounting plate is arranged between the pair of guide rods; the two ends of the mounting plate are movably connected with movable plates; one side of the movable plate is in sliding fit with a first cleaning assembly; the other side of the movable plate is matched with a pair of sliding plates in a sliding way; a second cleaning component is matched in the sliding plate in a sliding way; a fixing plate is arrayed on one side of the mounting plate; the upper surface of the fixing plate is provided with a through hole; the two ends of the mounting plate are both provided with sliding chutes; a limiting groove is formed in the opposite inner wall of the sliding groove. The invention has the advantages that the conveying belt is suitable for conveying belts with different widths, the cost is low, the assembly, the disassembly and the maintenance are convenient, and the residual grains and dirt on the surface of the conveying belt are cleaned conveniently through the actions of the conveying belt, the mounting plate, the movable plate, the first cleaning assembly, the sliding plate and the second cleaning assembly.)
1. A cleaning device for a grain conveying mechanism comprises a fixed frame (101); a conveying belt (1) is arranged in the fixed frame (101); a pair of guide rods (102) is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame (101); the method is characterized in that:
a mounting plate (2) is arranged between the pair of guide rods (102); two ends of the mounting plate (2) are movably connected with movable plates (3);
a first cleaning component (4) is matched with one side of the movable plate (3) in a sliding way; the other side of the movable plate (3) is in sliding fit with a pair of sliding plates (5); a second cleaning assembly (6) is in sliding fit with the sliding plate (5);
a fixing plate (201) is arrayed on one side of the mounting plate (2); the upper surface of the fixing plate (201) is provided with a through hole (202); the two ends of the mounting plate (2) are both provided with sliding grooves (203); a limit groove (204) is formed in one opposite inner wall of the sliding groove (203).
2. The sweeping device for the grain conveying mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a pair of strip-shaped grooves (205) are formed in the other side surface of the mounting plate (2); the relative inner wall of a strip-shaped groove (205) is provided with a limiting strip (206).
3. The sweeping device for the grain conveying mechanism according to claim 2, wherein a vertical plate (207) is fixedly connected between the pair of strip-shaped grooves (205); electric telescopic rods (208) are fixedly mounted at two ends of the vertical plate (207).
4. The sweeping device for the grain conveying mechanism according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein one end of the movable plate (3) is symmetrically provided with a pair of limiting blocks (301); the other end of the movable plate (3) is provided with a clamping groove (302).
5. The sweeping device for the grain conveying mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the clamping groove (302) is of a semicircular structure or a rectangular structure; the inner wall of the clamping groove (302) is provided with a threaded hole and is matched with a fastening screw (303).
6. The sweeping device for the grain conveying mechanism according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the first sweeping component (4) is provided with sliding rods (401) on the upper surface in an array manner; a spring A (402) is sleeved on the peripheral side surface of the sliding rod (401); a baffle (403) is arranged at the end part of the sliding rod (401);
the lower surface of the first cleaning component (4) is provided with first bristles (404).
7. The sweeping device for the grain conveying mechanism according to claim 6, wherein one end of the sliding plate (5) is provided with a pair of guide grooves (501); the other end of the sliding plate (5) is provided with a round hole (502); the circular holes (502) are arrayed with rectangular grooves (503) in the inner circumference.
8. The sweeping device for the grain conveying mechanism according to claim 7, wherein a fixed column (601) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second sweeping assembly (6); rectangular plates (602) are arranged on the circumferential side surface of the fixed column (601) in a circumferential array; a transverse plate (603) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the fixed column (601), and a spring B (604) is matched with the transverse plate;
and second bristles are arranged below the second cleaning assembly (6).
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of grain machinery, and particularly relates to a cleaning device for a grain conveying mechanism.
Background
The grain conveyor is a movable steering belt conveyor, is mainly used for bulk warehousing operation of a horizontal warehouse and is mainly suitable for warehousing operation of large and medium-sized grain warehouses. However, in grain transportation, there are some problems: firstly, when the grain conveyor is used, part of grains and dirt are adhered to the surface of the belt, and the residual grains are easy to deteriorate after a long time; secondly, the existing solution is that a sweeper is generally arranged at the head of the belt conveyor to clean adhered grains and dirt, but the scraper of the existing sweeper is high in cost, complex to maintain and replace, difficult to adapt to conveying belts with different widths, and poor in universality.
Aiming at the problems, the invention has the advantages that the conveying belt is suitable for conveying belts with different widths, the cost is low, the disassembly and the maintenance are convenient, and the residual grains and dirt on the surface of the conveying belt are convenient to clean under the action of the conveying belt, the mounting plate, the movable plate, the first cleaning assembly, the sliding plate and the second cleaning assembly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cleaning device for a grain conveying mechanism, which solves the problems that grains are easy to remain on the surface of an existing grain conveyor and are not easy to clean, the existing cleaning device is difficult to adapt to conveying belts with different widths, and the disassembly and the maintenance are inconvenient through the effects of a conveying belt, a mounting plate, a movable plate, a first cleaning assembly, a sliding plate and a second cleaning assembly.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a cleaning device for a grain conveying mechanism, which comprises a fixed frame; a conveying belt is arranged in the fixed frame; a pair of guide rods is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame; a mounting plate is arranged between the pair of guide rods; movable plates are movably connected to two ends of the mounting plate;
a first cleaning assembly is matched at one side of the movable plate in a sliding manner; the other side of the movable plate is in sliding fit with a pair of sliding plates; a second cleaning assembly is matched in the sliding plate in a sliding way; a fixing plate is arrayed on one side of the mounting plate; the upper surface of the fixing plate is provided with a through hole; the two ends of the mounting plate are both provided with sliding chutes; a limiting groove is formed in the opposite inner wall of the sliding groove.
Furthermore, a pair of strip-shaped grooves is formed in the other side surface of the mounting plate; the opposite inner walls of the first strip-shaped grooves are provided with limiting strips.
Furthermore, a vertical plate is fixedly connected between the pair of strip-shaped grooves; electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted at two ends of the vertical plate.
Furthermore, one end of the movable plate is symmetrically provided with a pair of limiting blocks; the other end of the movable plate is provided with a clamping groove.
Furthermore, the clamping groove is of a semicircular structure or a rectangular structure; the inner wall of the clamping groove is provided with a threaded hole matched with a fastening screw.
Furthermore, slide bars are arrayed on the upper surface of the first cleaning assembly; the side surface of the periphery of the sliding rod is sleeved with a spring A; the end part of the sliding rod is provided with a baffle; the lower surface of the first cleaning component is provided with first bristles.
Furthermore, one end of the sliding plate is provided with a pair of guide grooves; the other end of the sliding plate is provided with a round hole; the circular holes are arrayed with rectangular grooves on the inner circumference.
Furthermore, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second cleaning assembly; rectangular plates are circumferentially arrayed on the peripheral side surfaces of the fixed columns; the side surface of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a transverse plate and is matched with a spring B; and second bristles are arranged below the second cleaning assembly.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the movable plates are movably connected with the two ends of the mounting plate, so that the movable plates can be conveniently fixed on conveying belts with different widths, and the practicability is high; the inner wall of the clamping groove is provided with a threaded hole and is matched with a fastening screw, so that the movable plate can be conveniently fixed on the guide rod.
2. According to the invention, the first bristles are arranged on the lower surface of the first cleaning component, so that the surface of the conveyor belt is convenient to clean, and the spring A can ensure that the first bristles cling to the surface of the conveyor belt to clean; a rectangular groove is formed in the circular hole in an array mode, and is used for limiting the second cleaning assembly not to rotate and simultaneously keeping the second cleaning assembly capable of moving up and down.
3. According to the grain cleaning device, the first cleaning assembly and the second cleaning assembly are arranged, when the grain conveying mechanism is cleaned, the conveying belt is started through the driving device, the first cleaning assembly can clean dirt or residual grains on the surface of the conveying belt, so that the surface of the conveying belt is cleaned, and the dirt or the residual grains on the surface of the conveying belt are cleaned above the conveying belt by the first cleaning assembly; at the moment, the second cleaning assembly is driven to do reciprocating motion through the electric telescopic rod, so that the two sides of the conveying belt are cleaned with the dirt, the conveying belt is cleaned completely, and the conveying belt cleaning device has the advantages that the conveying belt is suitable for different widths, the cost is low, the disassembly and the maintenance are convenient, and the residual grain and the dirt on the surface of the conveying belt are convenient to clean.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device for a grain conveying mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting plate;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the movable plate;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first sweeping assembly;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the slide plate;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second sweeping assembly;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-conveying belt, 2-mounting plate, 3-movable plate, 4-first cleaning component, 5-sliding plate, 6-second cleaning component, 101-fixing frame, 102-guide rod, 201-fixing plate, 202-through hole, 203-sliding groove, 204-limiting groove, 205-strip groove, 206-limiting strip, 207-vertical plate, 208-electric telescopic rod, 301-limiting block, 302-clamping groove, 303-fastening screw, 401-sliding rod, 402-spring A, 403-baffle plate, 404-first brush hair, 501-guide groove, 502-circular hole, 503-rectangular groove, 601-fixing column, 602-rectangular plate, 603-transverse plate and 604-spring B.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention relates to a cleaning device for a grain conveying mechanism, which comprises a fixing frame 101; a conveying belt 1 is arranged in the fixed frame 101, and the conveying belt 1 is connected with a driving device; a pair of guide rods 102 is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame 101; a
one side of the
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the other side surface of the
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, a
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, one end of the
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4,
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, one end of the
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, a fixing column 601 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second cleaning assembly 6; rectangular plates 602 are arrayed on the circumferential side of the fixed column 601; the lateral surface of the fixed column 601 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 603 and is matched with a spring B604, so that the second bristles can be tightly attached to the conveying belt 1, and the conveying belt 1 is clean; the second brush bristles are arranged below the second cleaning component 6, when the grain conveying mechanism is cleaned, the cleaning brush is firstly arranged above the grain conveying mechanism through the
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention and its practical application. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
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