Solid garbage classification and collection device

文档序号:1123867 发布日期:2020-10-02 浏览:3次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 固体垃圾分类收集装置 (Solid garbage classification and collection device ) 是由 郭泽中 吴军 刘传文 于 2020-07-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种固体垃圾分类收集装置,包括支撑主体,支撑主体上设置有输入管和出口,支撑主体内设置有能够控制垃圾移动方向的流转管,流转管由驱动装置驱动转动。本发明为响应国家关于垃圾分类政策号召,拟补现在市场对于垃圾分类,填补物料分类没有大口径分类转换的空缺,设计了该垃圾分类转换器,其采用整体圆形,圆滑设计理念,内部结构圆滑,管道进出口圆形,利用伺服电机,变比齿轮,点位探头,控制系统,实现公共投放点,到分类接收点的分类,实现了一点进入,多点输出。(The invention discloses a solid waste classification and collection device which comprises a support main body, wherein an input pipe and an outlet are arranged on the support main body, a circulation pipe capable of controlling the movement direction of waste is arranged in the support main body, and the circulation pipe is driven to rotate by a driving device. The invention relates to a garbage classification converter which responds to the national call on garbage classification policies, aims to supplement the garbage classification in the market and fills the vacancy that the existing material classification has no large-caliber classification conversion, and is designed by adopting the overall round and smooth design concept, smooth internal structure and round pipeline inlet and outlet, and realizes the classification from a public delivery point to a classification receiving point by utilizing a servo motor, a transformation ratio gear, a point position probe and a control system, so that one-point entry and multi-point output are realized.)

1. Solid refuse classification collection device, its characterized in that: the garbage collection device comprises a supporting main body, wherein an input pipe (1) and an outlet (12) are arranged on the supporting main body, a circulation pipe (5) capable of controlling the movement direction of garbage is arranged in the supporting main body, and the circulation pipe (5) is driven to rotate by a driving device.

2. The solid waste sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the driving device comprises a driven gear (10), the driven gear (10) is coaxially sleeved on the flow pipe (5), a driving gear (3) is meshed on the driven gear (10), and the driving gear (3) is driven by a servo motor (2).

3. The solid waste sorting device of claim 1, wherein: an anti-deviation assembly (9) is arranged between the supporting main body and the flow transfer pipe (5).

4. The solid waste sorting device of claim 3, wherein: the deviation preventing assembly (9) comprises a plurality of bearings (17) arranged on the flow rotating pipe (5).

5. The solid waste sorting device of claim 4, wherein: a shaft (16) is coaxially arranged in each bearing (17), and the shaft (16) is arranged on the supporting main body.

6. The solid waste sorting device of claim 1, wherein: and a position detection unit is arranged between the flow transfer pipe (5) and the support main body.

7. The solid waste sorting device of claim 6, wherein: the detection unit comprises an induction sheet (6) arranged on the flow pipe (5), and a position inductor (7) matched with the induction sheet (6) for use is arranged on one side of the outlet (12).

8. The solid waste sorting device of claim 1, wherein: and a lubricating unit is arranged on the driving device.

9. The solid waste sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the lubricating unit comprises an oil pump, a lubricating oil inlet (21) and a lubricating oil return opening (22).

10. The solid waste sorting device of claim 9, wherein: the lubricating oil inlet (21) is communicated with the lubricating oil return port (22) through an oil groove (23).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a garbage collection device, in particular to a solid garbage classification collection device, and belongs to the technical field of modern high-low floor garbage throwing classification collection, gravity type solid intermittent throwing classification collection and the like.

Background

The garbage classified throwing used by the traditional negative pressure type garbage classified collection system is realized by arranging a plurality of pipelines side by side, each pipeline is only responsible for throwing and collecting one type of garbage, and when the garbage of various types is classified and collected, the occupied space is large, the early investment of equipment is large, and the running cost of the equipment is high; meanwhile, the amount of partial kinds of garbage is small, and social resource waste can be caused by independently arranging the throwing pipeline.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a solid garbage classification and collection device which can realize the interval feeding and collection of a plurality of garbage by adopting the same feeding pipeline.

In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: solid waste classification collection device including supporting the main part, is provided with input tube and export in the support main part, is provided with the circulation pipe that can control rubbish moving direction in the support main part, and the circulation pipe is rotated by the drive arrangement drive.

The following is a further optimization of the present invention to the above scheme: the driving device comprises a driven gear, the driven gear is coaxially sleeved on the flow pipe, a driving gear is meshed on the driven gear, and the driving gear is driven by a servo motor.

Further optimization: an anti-deviation assembly is arranged between the supporting main body and the flow pipe.

Further optimization: the anti-deflection assembly includes a plurality of bearings disposed on the flow tube.

Further optimization: and a shaft is coaxially arranged in each bearing and is arranged on the supporting main body.

Further optimization: and a position detection unit is arranged between the flow transfer pipe and the support main body.

Further optimization: the detection unit comprises an induction sheet arranged on the flow pipe, and a position inductor matched with the induction sheet for use is arranged on one side of the outlet.

Further optimization: and a lubricating unit is arranged on the driving device.

Further optimization: the lubricating unit comprises an oil pump, a lubricating oil inlet and a lubricating oil return port.

Further optimization: and the lubricating oil inlet is communicated with the lubricating oil return port through an oil groove.

When the device is used, a dispenser touches or presses buttons (a plurality of buttons are arranged according to the type of garbage and each button corresponds to one type of garbage) arranged on a controller (the controller is fixedly arranged on a shell), the device starts to operate, firstly, the controller gives a starting signal to a lubricating system (a lubricating unit), a lubricating circulating pump (an oil pump) is started to lubricate a device system, 2S later control modules (the controller) carry out integrated operation according to the type signal of the garbage given by the dispenser and outlet position information of a circulation pipe (the outlet information corresponds to a position sensor with a corresponding number), generate analog signals to drive a servo motor to rotate corresponding turns and further drive the circulation pipe to rotate, after the rotation is finished, an induction sheet corresponds to the corresponding position sensor which feeds back the signals to the controller to determine whether the circulation pipe rotates in place or not, after the rotation in-place signal is detected, after the solid garbage is thrown, the system can carry out self-locking in a short time, so that the situation that the garbage does not pass through the runner pipe under the influence of air resistance and other factors is avoided, and after a certain time, the next round of solid garbage can be thrown in the system.

The invention relates to a garbage classification converter which responds to the national call on garbage classification policies, aims to compensate the garbage classification in the current market and fills the vacancy that the classification of materials does not have large-caliber classification conversion, and is designed to adopt an integral round shape and a smooth design concept, have smooth internal structure and round pipeline inlet and outlet, realize the classification of a public release point to a classification receiving point by utilizing a servo motor, a transformation ratio gear, a point position probe and a control system, realize one-point entry and multi-point output, solve the problems that the existing garbage classification release system is special for a special pipe, occupies large floor space, has high equipment cost and high requirements on building well arrangement, increases the floor area of a building, increases the cost of a developer and the purchase cost of a proprietor, realize single-pipe multiple purposes, effectively improve the space utilization rate, and reduce the input cost of the equipment and the purchase cost of the proprietor.

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a flow tube in an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting of a bearing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a lubrication system in an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-an input tube; 2-a servo motor; 3-a drive gear; 4-a shell; 5-a flow pipe; 6-induction sheet; 7-a position sensor; 8-a bottom plate; 9-a deviation prevention assembly; 10-a driven gear; 11-a bearing seat; 12-an outlet; 13-bending the pipe; 14-straight pipe; 15-a limit ring; 16-axis; 17-a bearing; 18-a rotating shaft; 19-a support plate; 20-shaft end clamp spring; 21-lubricating oil inlet; 22-lubrication oil return port; 23-oil groove.

Detailed Description

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