Quick equipment of taking out of heating chamber honeycomb briquette piece

文档序号:1124858 发布日期:2020-10-02 浏览:15次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种加热室蜂窝煤块快速取出设备 (Quick equipment of taking out of heating chamber honeycomb briquette piece ) 是由 贺向迪 于 2020-07-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种加热器辅助设备,尤其涉及一种加热室蜂窝煤块快速取出设备。提供一种能够保证安全取出加热室蜂窝煤、取出过程效率高、不需要人工站立加热室过近的加热室蜂窝煤块快速取出设备。一种加热室蜂窝煤块快速取出设备,包括有底架,底架上设有安装架,安装架一侧之间设有第一导轨,第一导轨上套装有第一导套,第一导套一侧设有移动杆;勾起装置,勾起装置设于移动杆上。本发明通过采用阶梯杆和旋转块对蜂窝煤进行勾起的方式,能够使加热室内的蜂窝煤不需要人工靠近再行取出,提高了自动化,解放了人力,且能够避免人员靠近造成的灼伤。(The invention relates to auxiliary equipment of a heater, in particular to equipment for quickly taking out honeycomb briquette blocks in a heating chamber. The quick heating chamber honeycomb briquette piece taking-out equipment can ensure that heating chamber honeycomb briquettes can be safely taken out, the taking-out process efficiency is high, and the situation that a heating chamber is too close to a heating chamber by manual standing is not needed. A heating chamber honeycomb briquette quick-taking-out device comprises a bottom frame, wherein a mounting frame is arranged on the bottom frame, a first guide rail is arranged between one sides of the mounting frame, a first guide sleeve is sleeved on the first guide rail, and a moving rod is arranged on one side of the first guide sleeve; the hooking device is arranged on the moving rod. According to the invention, the honeycomb briquette is hooked up by adopting the step rod and the rotating block, so that the honeycomb briquette in the heating chamber can be taken out without being manually approached, the automation is improved, the manpower is liberated, and the burn caused by approaching of personnel can be avoided.)

1. The utility model provides a quick takeout equipment of heating chamber honeycomb briquette piece which comprises:

the device comprises a bottom frame (1), wherein mounting frames (2) are arranged on the bottom frame (1), a first guide rail (3) is arranged between one sides of the mounting frames (2), a first guide sleeve (4) is sleeved on the first guide rail (3), and a moving rod (5) is arranged on one side of the first guide sleeve (4);

the hooking device (6), the hooking device (6) is arranged on the movable rod (5), and the hooking device (6) is used for hooking the honeycomb briquette;

the falling frame (7), the falling frame (7) is arranged at one side position of the hooking device (6) on the mounting frame (2), and the falling frame (7) is sleeved on the hooking device (6);

the screw rod (8), the screw rod (8) is rotatably arranged between the other sides of the mounting rack (2), a nut (9) is screwed on the screw rod (8), the nut (9) is connected with the first guide sleeve (4), a servo motor (10) is arranged on the mounting rack (2) at a position close to one side of the base (1), and an output shaft of the servo motor (10) is connected with the screw rod (8);

the lifting device (11) is arranged on the mounting rack (2), and the lifting device (11) is used for lifting in rotation;

the transmission device (12) is arranged between the lifting device (11) and the first guide sleeve (4), the transmission device (12) is connected with the lifting device (11), and the transmission device (12) is used for driving the lifting device (11) to work;

the recovery device (13), the recovery device (13) is arranged on the lifting device (11), and the recovery device (13) is used for recovering the honeycomb briquette;

the positioning device (14) is arranged at one side position, far away from the hooking device (6), of the mounting frame (2), the positioning device (14) is matched with the lifting device (11), and the positioning device (14) is used for controlling the motion state of the lifting device (11).

2. A heating chamber briquette quick-extraction apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hooking means (6) comprises:

the number of the ladder rods (61) is at least two, the ladder rods (61) are respectively arranged on the movable rod (5), and the lower sides of the ladder rods (61) are respectively provided with a mounting seat (62);

the rotary blocks (63) are respectively and rotatably arranged on the mounting seats (62), and first elastic pieces (64) are arranged between the rotary blocks (63) and the adjacent mounting seats (62).

3. A heating chamber briquette quick-extraction apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the elevating means (11) comprises:

the fixing frame (111) is arranged on the mounting frame (2) and close to the first guide rail (3), a second guide rail (112) is rotatably arranged between the fixing frames (111), a second guide sleeve (113) is sleeved on the second guide rail (112), a second elastic part (114) is arranged between the second guide sleeve (113) and the fixing frame (111), and a first straight gear (115) is arranged on the lower side of the second guide rail (112);

the rotating frame (116), the rotating frame (116) is arranged on the second guide sleeve (113), the other side of the rotating frame (116) is provided with a recovery device (13), and the rotating frame (116) can be clamped by the positioning device (14);

the roller (117) is arranged on the rotating frame (116);

the guide frame (118), guide frame (118) are located on mounting bracket (2), and gyro wheel (117) and guide frame (118) contact.

4. A rapid heating chamber briquette removal apparatus as set forth in claim 3, wherein the transmission means (12) comprises:

the extension rod (121), the extension rod (121) is arranged on the fixed frame (111);

the first rotating shaft (122) is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame (111) at a position close to the first straight gear (115), a second straight gear (123) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (122), and the second straight gear (123) is meshed with the first straight gear (115);

the second rotating shaft (124), the second rotating shaft (124) is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame (111) at a position close to the first rotating shaft (122), and a gear transmission assembly (125) is arranged between the second rotating shaft (124) and the first rotating shaft (122);

the third rotating shaft (126) is rotatably arranged on the extension rod (121), a belt transmission assembly (127) is arranged between the third rotating shaft (126) and the second rotating shaft (124), the third rotating shaft (126) is connected with a ratchet wheel backstop (128), the third rotating shaft (126) is provided with a third straight gear (129), the extension rod (121) is provided with a contact switch (1210), and the contact switch (1210) is connected with the positioning device (14) through a circuit;

the contact block (1211), the contact block (1211) is arranged on the first guide sleeve (4), the contact block (1211) is in contact with the contact switch (1210), a toothed belt (1212) is arranged at the position on the same side of the first guide sleeve (4), and the toothed belt (1212) is meshed with the third straight gear (129).

5. A rapid heating chamber briquette removal apparatus as set forth in claim 4, wherein the recovery means (13) comprises:

the fixed block (131) is arranged at one side of the rotating frame (116) far away from the second guide sleeve (113), the other side of the fixed block (131) is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft (132), and a third elastic part (133) is arranged between the fourth rotating shaft (132) and the fixed block (131);

and the collecting hopper (134), wherein the collecting hopper (134) is arranged on the other side of the fourth rotating shaft (132).

6. A rapid heating chamber briquette removal apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein the positioning means (14) comprises:

the L-shaped frame (141), the L-shaped frame (141) is arranged at one side of the mounting frame (2) close to the screw rod (8), an electromagnet (142) is arranged on the L-shaped frame (141), and the electromagnet (142) is connected with the contact switch (1210) through a circuit;

the positioning block (143), the positioning block (143) is located the position of the armature of the electromagnet (142) near one side of the rotating frame (116), and the positioning block (143) can block the rotating frame (116).

7. The apparatus as claimed in claim 6, further comprising:

the arc-shaped rack (15), the arc-shaped rack (15) is arranged at one side position of the underframe (1) far away from the stair rod (61);

and the fourth straight gear (16), the fourth straight gear (16) is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft (132), and the fourth straight gear (16) can be meshed with the arc-shaped rack (15).

8. The apparatus as claimed in claim 7, further comprising:

the mounting rod (17), the mounting rod (17) is arranged on the shedding frame (7);

the blowing motor (18), the other side is located on the installation pole (17) to blowing motor (18), is equipped with flabellum (19) on blowing motor (18) output shaft.

9. A hot chamber briquette quick removal apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein the first resilient member (64) and the third resilient member (133) are torsion springs, and the second resilient member (114) is a straight spring.

10. A rapid oven chamber briquette removal apparatus as claimed in claim 9 wherein the gear drive assembly (125) is a bevel gear drive and the belt drive assembly (127) is a belt drive.

Technical Field

The invention relates to auxiliary equipment of a heater, in particular to equipment for quickly taking out honeycomb briquette blocks in a heating chamber.

Background

When honeycomb briquette takes out to the facility that has firing equipment such as boiler heating chamber or kitchen range, need artifical hand to wear gloves or handheld fire tongs to take out the honeycomb briquette in the heating chamber for some, need the manual work to stand around the heating chamber, will lead to personnel to receive the burn of high temperature like this, and the in-process of taking out moreover, degree of automation is low, leads to inefficiency, the slow shortcoming of speed.

In view of the above disadvantages, there is a need to design a rapid extraction device for honeycomb briquette in heating chamber, which can ensure the safety of the honeycomb briquette in heating chamber, has high extraction efficiency, and does not require the worker to stand too close to the heating chamber, so as to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art, such as the safety of the honeycomb briquette extraction process, low extraction efficiency, and the worker standing close to the heating chamber.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the safety of the process of taking out the honeycomb briquette cannot be ensured, the efficiency of the taking out process is low, and the distance between a worker and a heating chamber is short, the technical problem is as follows: the quick heating chamber honeycomb briquette piece taking-out equipment can ensure that heating chamber honeycomb briquettes can be safely taken out, the taking-out process efficiency is high, and the situation that a heating chamber is too close to a heating chamber by manual standing is not needed.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a heating chamber honeycomb briquette quick-taking-out device comprises a bottom frame, wherein a mounting frame is arranged on the bottom frame, a first guide rail is arranged between one sides of the mounting frame, a first guide sleeve is sleeved on the first guide rail, and a moving rod is arranged on one side of the first guide sleeve; the hooking device is arranged on the moving rod and is used for hooking the honeycomb briquette; the falling frame is arranged at one side of the hooking device on the mounting frame and sleeved on the hooking device; the screw rod is rotatably arranged between the other side of the mounting frame, a nut is screwed on the screw rod and connected with the first guide sleeve, a servo motor is arranged on the mounting frame at a position close to one side of the base frame, and an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the screw rod; the lifting device is arranged on the mounting frame and is used for lifting in rotation; the transmission device is arranged between the lifting device and the first guide sleeve and is connected with the lifting device, and the transmission device is used for driving the lifting device to work; the recovery device is arranged on the lifting device and is used for recovering the honeycomb briquette; and the positioning device is arranged at the position of one side of the mounting frame, which is far away from the hooking device, is matched with the lifting device and is used for controlling the motion state of the lifting device.

Furthermore, the hooking device comprises at least two stepped rods, the stepped rods are respectively arranged on the movable rod, and mounting seats are respectively arranged on the lower sides of the stepped rods; rotatory piece, rotatory piece respectively the rotary type locate on the mount pad, and all be equipped with first elastic component between rotatory piece and the adjacent mount pad.

Furthermore, the lifting device comprises fixed frames, the fixed frames are arranged on the positions, close to the first guide rails, of the mounting frames, second guide rails are rotatably arranged between the fixed frames, second guide sleeves are sleeved on the second guide rails, second elastic pieces are arranged between the second guide sleeves and the fixed frames, and first straight gears are arranged on the lower sides of the second guide rails; the rotating frame is arranged on the second guide sleeve, the other side of the rotating frame is provided with a recovery device, and the rotating frame can be clamped by the positioning device; the roller is arranged on the rotating frame; the guide frame is arranged on the mounting frame, and the rollers are in contact with the guide frame.

Furthermore, the transmission device comprises an extension rod which is arranged on the fixed frame; the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame and is close to the first straight gear, and the first rotating shaft is provided with a second straight gear which is meshed with the first straight gear; the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame at a position close to the first rotating shaft, and a gear transmission assembly is arranged between the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft; the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the extension rod, a belt transmission assembly is arranged between the third rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is connected with a ratchet backstop, a third straight gear is arranged on the third rotating shaft, a contact switch is arranged on the extension rod, and the contact switch is connected with the positioning device through a circuit; the contact block is arranged on the first guide sleeve and is in contact with the contact switch, a toothed belt is arranged at the position on the same side of the first guide sleeve, and the toothed belt is meshed with the third straight gear.

Further, the recovery device comprises a fixed block, the fixed block is arranged at the position of one side of the rotating frame, which is far away from the second guide sleeve, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the other side of the fixed block, and a third elastic part is arranged between the fourth rotating shaft and the fixed block; and the collecting hopper is arranged on the other side of the fourth rotating shaft.

Furthermore, the positioning device comprises an L-shaped frame, the L-shaped frame is arranged on the mounting frame at a position close to one side of the screw rod, an electromagnet is arranged on the L-shaped frame, and the electromagnet is connected with the contact switch through a circuit; the positioning block is arranged at the position, close to one side of the rotating frame, on the electromagnet armature and can clamp the rotating frame.

The rack is arranged at one side of the bottom frame, which is far away from the step rod; and the fourth straight gear is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft and can be meshed with the arc-shaped rack.

Furthermore, the device also comprises an installation rod which is arranged on the shedding frame; the blowing motor is arranged on the other side of the mounting rod, and fan blades are arranged on an output shaft of the blowing motor.

Furthermore, the first elastic piece and the third elastic piece are torsion springs, and the second elastic piece is a straight spring.

Furthermore, the gear transmission component is in bevel gear transmission, and the belt transmission component is in belt transmission.

The beneficial effects are that: 1. according to the invention, the honeycomb briquette is hooked up by adopting the step rod and the rotating block, so that the honeycomb briquette in the heating chamber can be taken out without being manually approached, the automation is improved, the manpower is liberated, and the burn caused by approaching of personnel can be avoided.

2. Through adopting the swivel mount to drive and collect the mode that the fill carries out the rotation, can make and collect fill automatic collection honeycomb briquette to the mounting bracket left side, the manual operation of being convenient for, and make the process of taking out of honeycomb briquette can make further keeping away from the heating chamber of personnel, guaranteed the security.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a third perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the hooking device of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting device of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a partial perspective view of the lifting device of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the transmission of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the transmission of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a third embodiment of the transmission of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the recycling device of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a blower motor according to the present invention.

In the reference symbols: 1 chassis, 2 mounting frames, 3 first guide rails, 4 first guide sleeves, 5 moving rods, 6 hooking devices, 7 falling frames, 8 lead screws, 9 nuts, 10 servo motors, 11 lifting devices, 12 transmission devices, 13 recovery devices, 14 positioning devices, 61 step rods, 62 mounting seats, 63 rotating blocks, 64 first elastic members, 111 fixing frames, 112 second guide rails, 113 second guide sleeves, 114 second elastic members, 115 first straight gears, 116 rotating frames, 117 rollers, 118 guide frames, 121 extension rods, 122 first rotating shafts, 123 second straight gears, 124 second rotating shafts, 125 gear transmission components, 126 third rotating shafts, 127 belt transmission components, 128 ratchet backstops, 129 third straight gears, 1210 contact switches, 1211 contact blocks, 1212 toothed belts, 131 fixing blocks, 132 fourth rotating shaft, 133 third elastic element, 134 collecting bucket, 141L-shaped frame, 142 electromagnet, 143 positioning block, 15 arc-shaped rack, 16 fourth straight gear, 17 mounting rod, 18 blowing motor and 19 fan blade.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.

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