Drying device is used in production of environmental protection brick

文档序号:1125059 发布日期:2020-10-02 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种环保砖生产用干燥装置 (Drying device is used in production of environmental protection brick ) 是由 陈虹 于 2020-07-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种环保砖生产用干燥装置,包括底板,安装在底板顶面的干燥箱,底板的顶面凹设有安装腔,安装腔的两端顶部均固定设有托板,两托板之间架设有第一移动板及多块第二移动板,各第二移动板的底面中部均设有滑块,安装腔的腔底对应滑块设有滑槽,各第二移动板两端底面均安装有第一驱动电机,第一驱动电机的输出轴上设有第一齿轮,安装腔的腔底对应第一齿轮设有第一齿条,第一驱动电机带动第二移动板沿滑槽移动,干燥箱的侧壁安装有多个第一电热管;其可将堆叠的砖体进行分离,方便对堆叠的砖体内部进行加热烘干,从而提高生产效率。(The invention provides a drying device for producing environment-friendly bricks, which comprises a bottom plate and a drying box arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, wherein an installation cavity is concavely arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, supporting plates are fixedly arranged at the tops of two ends of the installation cavity, a first moving plate and a plurality of second moving plates are erected between the two supporting plates, a sliding block is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of each second moving plate, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the installation cavity corresponding to the sliding block, a first driving motor is arranged on the bottom surface of each second moving plate at two ends, a first gear is arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor, a first rack is arranged in the bottom of the installation cavity corresponding to the first gear, the first driving motor drives the second moving plates to move along the sliding groove, and a; it can separate the brick body that piles up, conveniently heats stoving to the internal portion of brick that piles up to improve production efficiency.)

1. The utility model provides a drying device is used in production of environmental protection brick which characterized in that:

the drying box comprises a bottom plate (100) and a drying box (200) arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (100), wherein a box door (210) is arranged on one side of the drying box (200);

the top surface of the bottom plate (100) is concavely provided with an installation cavity (110), the shape of the installation cavity (110) is matched with the bottom of the inner side of the drying box (200), supporting plates (120) are fixedly arranged at the tops of two ends of the installation cavity (110), a first moving plate (310) and a plurality of second moving plates (320) are erected between the two supporting plates (120), the first moving plate (310) is fixedly arranged on a central line connecting line of the supporting plates (120), and the second moving plates (320) are respectively arranged at two sides of the first moving plate (310); a sliding block (330) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of each second moving plate (320), a sliding groove (130) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting cavity (110) corresponding to the sliding block (330), the extending direction of the sliding groove (130) is perpendicular to the length direction of the second moving plate (320), the second moving plate (320) moves along the sliding groove (130) through the sliding block (330), a first driving motor (340) is arranged on the bottom surface of each second moving plate (320), a first gear (350) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor (340), a first rack (140) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting cavity (110) corresponding to the first gear (350), the first driving motor (340) drives the second moving plate (320) to move along the sliding groove (130), and a plurality of first infrared sensors (150) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting cavity (110), the first infrared sensors (150) are correspondingly installed at the moving end positions of the second moving plates (320), first trigger blocking pieces (360) are fixedly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the second moving plates (320), the first trigger blocking pieces (360) correspond to the first infrared sensors (150) and are used for triggering the first infrared sensors (150), and a plurality of first electric heating tubes (510) are installed on the side wall of the drying box (200).

2. The drying device for producing the environmental-friendly bricks according to claim 1, wherein the drying device comprises:

a supporting block (220) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of one end, close to the box door (210), of the drying box (200), a first sliding rod (230) and a second sliding rod (240) are erected between the supporting block (220) and the inner wall of the rear end face of the drying box (200), a plurality of vertical plates (410) are arranged between the first sliding rod (230) and the second sliding rod (240), each vertical plate (410) moves along the first sliding rod (230) and the second sliding rod (240), the vertical plates (410) extend downwards, a second rack (420) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the drying box (200) corresponding to the first sliding rod (230), the second rack (420) is perpendicular to the inner wall of the top of the drying box (200) and extends along the direction of the first sliding rod (230), a second driving motor (430) is arranged on the top of each vertical plate (410), and a second gear (440) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second driving motor (430), the second gear (440) is in meshed transmission with the second rack (420);

two sides of each vertical plate (410) are respectively provided with a second electric heating tube (520); a plurality of second trigger blocking pieces (450) are fixedly arranged on one side, away from the second driving motor (430), of each vertical plate (410), a plurality of second infrared sensors (250) are installed on the drying box (200) corresponding to the second trigger blocking pieces (450), and the second infrared sensors (250) are installed on the moving end positions of the vertical plates (410) correspondingly.

3. The drying device for producing the environmental-friendly bricks according to claim 2, wherein the drying device comprises:

air exhauster (600) are installed at the top of drying cabinet (200), the air inlet of air exhauster (600) with the top of drying cabinet (200) passes through pipeline (610) intercommunication, be equipped with solenoid valve (620) on pipeline (610).

4. The drying device for producing the environmental-friendly bricks according to claim 1, wherein the drying device comprises:

the both sides and the bottom surface of slider (330) all install universal ball bearing, slider (330) warp universal ball bearing with the cell wall and the diapire of spout (130) slide.

5. The drying device for producing the environmental-friendly bricks according to claim 1, wherein the drying device comprises:

the vertical plate (410) is of a grid plate structure.

6. The drying device for producing the environmental-friendly bricks according to claim 3, wherein the drying device comprises:

inlay on the lateral wall of drying cabinet (200) and be equipped with control box (700), the inner wall fixed mounting of drying cabinet (200) has temperature sensor (260), humidity transducer (270) and baroceptor (280), temperature sensor (260) humidity transducer (270) baroceptor (280) air exhauster (600) second driving motor (430) second electrothermal tube (520) second infrared sensor (250) first driving motor (340) first electrothermal tube (510) first infrared sensor (150) all with control box (700) electricity is connected.

7. The drying device for producing the environmental-friendly bricks according to claim 6, wherein the drying device comprises:

and a touch display screen (710) is arranged on the control box (700).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of production and processing of environment-friendly bricks, in particular to a drying device for producing environment-friendly bricks.

Background

The dryer for manufacturing the environment-friendly bricks is mainly used for drying the environment-friendly bricks after the environment-friendly bricks are formed, and most of the existing environment-friendly brick production workshops place stacked brick bodies in the dryer and then dry the brick bodies at high temperature; however, because the bricks are stacked, a long time is needed for drying the bricks inside, and thus, more energy is consumed and the production efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a drying device for producing environment-friendly bricks, which can separate stacked bricks and conveniently heat and dry the interiors of the stacked bricks, so that the production efficiency is improved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the invention provides a drying device for producing environment-friendly bricks, which comprises a bottom plate and a drying box arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, wherein a box door is arranged on one side of the drying box; the top surface of the bottom plate is concavely provided with an installation cavity, the shape of the installation cavity is matched with the bottom of the inner side of the drying box, supporting plates are fixedly arranged at the tops of two ends of the installation cavity, a first moving plate and a plurality of second moving plates are erected between the two supporting plates, the first moving plate is fixedly arranged on a central line connecting line of the supporting plates, and the second moving plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the first moving plate; a sliding block is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of each second moving plate, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the mounting cavity corresponding to the sliding block, the extending direction of the sliding groove is perpendicular to the length direction of the second moving plates, the second moving plates move along the sliding groove through the sliding block, first driving motors are mounted on the bottom surfaces of the two ends of each second moving plate, first gears are fixedly arranged on output shafts of the first driving motors, first racks are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting cavity corresponding to the first gears, the first driving motors drive the second moving plates to move along the sliding groove, a plurality of first infrared sensors are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting cavity, the first infrared sensors are correspondingly mounted at the moving end positions of the second moving plates, first triggering blocking pieces are fixedly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the second moving plates, and correspond to the first infrared sensors, The first infrared sensor is used for triggering the first infrared sensor, and a plurality of first electric heating tubes are installed on the side wall of the drying box.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a supporting block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of one end, close to the box door, of the drying box, a first slide bar and a second slide bar are erected between the supporting block and the inner wall of the rear end face of the drying box, a plurality of vertical plates are arranged between the first slide bar and the second slide bar, each vertical plate moves along the first slide bar and the second slide bar, the vertical plates extend downwards, a second rack is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the drying box corresponding to the first slide bar, the second rack is perpendicular to the inner wall of the top of the drying box and extends along the direction of the first slide bar, a second driving motor is arranged on the top of each vertical plate, a second gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second driving motor, and the second gear is in meshing transmission with the second rack;

two sides of each vertical plate are respectively provided with a second electric heating tube; and one side of each vertical plate, which is far away from the second driving motor, is fixedly provided with a plurality of second trigger separation blades, the drying box is provided with a plurality of second infrared sensors corresponding to the second trigger separation blades, and the second infrared sensors are correspondingly arranged at the mobile terminal positions of the vertical plates.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, an exhaust fan is installed at the top of the drying box, an air inlet of the exhaust fan is communicated with the top of the drying box through a pipeline, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the pipeline.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, two sides and the bottom surface of the sliding block are respectively provided with a universal ball bearing, and the sliding block slides with the groove wall and the bottom wall of the sliding groove through the universal ball bearings.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the vertical plate is of a grid plate structure.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a control box is embedded on the side wall of the drying box, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and an air pressure sensor are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drying box, and the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the air pressure sensor, the exhaust fan, the second driving motor, the second electric heating tube, the second infrared sensor, the first driving motor, the first electric heating tube and the first infrared sensor are all electrically connected with the control box.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a touch display screen is arranged on the control box.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the drying device for producing the environment-friendly bricks is novel in structure, the first moving plate and the second moving plates are arranged and can be used for correspondingly containing stacked brick bodies, and the second moving plates are driven by the first driving motor to translate, so that the first moving plate and the second moving plates, and the second moving plates are separated, the stacked brick bodies are separated to a certain degree, enough space is reserved among the brick bodies, the interior of the brick bodies is conveniently heated and dried, and the production efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an internal structure of a drying apparatus for producing an environmentally friendly brick according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of an internal structure of a drying apparatus for producing an environmentally friendly brick according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

100. a base plate; 110. a mounting cavity; 120. a support plate; 130. a chute; 140. a first rack; 150. a first infrared sensor; 200. a drying oven; 210. a box door; 220. a support block; 230. a first slide bar; 240. A second slide bar; 250. a second infrared sensor; 260. a temperature sensor; 270. a humidity sensor; 280. An air pressure sensor; 310. a first moving plate; 320. a second moving plate; 330. a slider; 340. a first drive motor; 350. a first gear; 360. a first trigger catch; 410. a vertical plate; 420. a second rack; 430. a second drive motor; 440. a second gear; 450. a second trigger catch; 510. a first electric heating tube; 520. a second electric heating tube; 600. an exhaust fan; 610. a pipeline; 620. an electromagnetic valve; 700. a control box; 710. a display screen is touched.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a drying device for producing environment-friendly bricks is disclosed, which includes a bottom plate 100, a drying box 200 installed on a top surface of the bottom plate 100, and a box door 210 disposed on one side of the drying box 200; the top surface of the bottom plate 100 is concavely provided with an installation cavity 110, the shape of the installation cavity 110 is matched with the bottom of the inner side of the drying box 200, the tops of two ends of the installation cavity 110 are fixedly provided with supporting plates 120, a first moving plate 310 and a plurality of second moving plates 320 are erected between the two supporting plates 120, the first moving plate 310 is fixedly arranged on a central line connecting line of the supporting plates 120, and the second moving plates 320 are respectively arranged on two sides of the first moving plate 310; a sliding block 330 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of each second moving plate 320, a sliding slot 130 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting cavity 110 corresponding to the sliding block 330, the extending direction of the sliding slot 130 is perpendicular to the length direction of the second moving plate 320, the second moving plate 320 moves along the sliding slot 130 via the sliding block 330, a first driving motor 340 is arranged at the bottom surface of each second moving plate 320, a first gear 350 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the first driving motor 340, a first rack 140 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting cavity 110 corresponding to the first gear 350, the first driving motor 340 drives the second moving plate 320 to move along the sliding slot 130, a plurality of first infrared sensors 150 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting cavity 110, the first infrared sensors 150 are correspondingly arranged at the moving end of each second moving plate 320, a first trigger point 360 is fixedly arranged at the bottom surface of each second moving plate 320, the first triggering baffle 360 corresponds to the first infrared sensor 150 and is used for triggering the first infrared sensor 150, and a plurality of first electric heating tubes 510 are installed on the side wall of the drying oven 200.

The utility model provides a foretell drying device is used in environmental protection brick production, novel structure, the setting of first movable plate 310 and polylith second movable plate 320, can be used to corresponding the brick body that holds and pile up, and polylith second movable plate 320 carries out the translation under the drive of first driving motor 340, thereby make between first movable plate 310 and the second movable plate 320, separate between second movable plate 320 and the second movable plate 320, thereby make the brick body that piles up carry out the separation of certain degree, make and leave sufficient interval between the brick body, heat the stoving from the convenience to the internal portion of brick, and the production efficiency is improved.

Further, a supporting block 220 is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the top of the drying box 200 near one end of the box door 210, a first sliding bar 230 and a second sliding bar 240 are erected between the supporting block 220 and the inner wall of the rear end face of the drying box 200, a plurality of vertical plates 410 are arranged between the first slide bar 230 and the second slide bar 240, each vertical plate 410 moves along the first slide bar 230 and the second slide bar 240, the vertical plate 410 extends downwards, a second rack 420 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the drying box 200 corresponding to the first sliding bar 230, the second rack 420 is perpendicular to the inner wall of the top of the drying box 200 and extends along the direction of the first sliding bar 230, a second driving motor 430 is installed at the top of the vertical plate 410, a second gear 440 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second driving motor 430, and the second gear 440 is in meshing transmission with the second rack 420; two sides of each vertical plate 410 are provided with a second electric heating tube 520; a plurality of second trigger blocking pieces 450 are fixedly arranged on one side of each vertical plate 410, which is far away from the second driving motor 430, a plurality of second infrared sensors 250 are arranged on the drying box 200 corresponding to the second trigger blocking pieces 450, and the second infrared sensors 250 are correspondingly arranged at the mobile terminal positions of the vertical plates 410; due to the structural design, the second driving motor 430 can drive the vertical plate 410 to move along the first sliding rod 230 and the second sliding rod 240, and after the stacked brick bodies are separated and spaced, the second electric heating tube 520 is moved to the middle area of the stacked brick bodies, so that the brick bodies are further dried, and the drying production efficiency is effectively improved.

Further, an exhaust fan 600 is installed at the top of the drying box 200, an air inlet of the exhaust fan 600 is communicated with the top of the drying box 200 through a pipeline 610, and an electromagnetic valve 620 is arranged on the pipeline 610; the design of the exhaust fan 600 can accelerate the discharge of moisture and further accelerate drying.

Furthermore, two sides and the bottom surface of the sliding block 330 are both provided with universal ball bearings, and the sliding block 330 slides with the groove wall and the bottom wall of the sliding groove 130 through the universal ball bearings; the structural design can reduce the friction between the sliding block 330 and the sliding groove 130, thereby facilitating the movement of the second moving plate 320 and ensuring that the second moving plate 320 and bricks can be smoothly moved in place.

Further, the vertical plate 410 is a grid plate structure, and the structural design can make the heat flow and transfer better, further accelerate the drying.

Further, a control box 700 is embedded on the side wall of the drying box 200, a temperature sensor 260, a humidity sensor 270 and an air pressure sensor 280 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drying box 200, and the temperature sensor 260, the humidity sensor 270, the air pressure sensor 280, the exhaust fan 600, the second driving motor 430, the second electric heating tube 520, the second infrared sensor 250, the first driving motor 340, the first electric heating tube 510 and the first infrared sensor 150 are all electrically connected with the control box 700; the drying environmental conditions inside the drying oven can be conveniently checked, and manual adjustment of the slotted hole is facilitated.

Further, a touch display screen 710 is disposed on the control box 700.

The working principle is as follows:

when the environment-friendly brick drying machine is used for drying environment-friendly bricks, a worker integrally transfers the stacked environment-friendly bricks into the drying box 200, places the environment-friendly bricks corresponding to the first moving plate 310 and the second moving plate 320, and closes the box door 210; then, the device is started, the first driving motor 340 drives the second moving plate 320 to move towards the outer side far away from one side of the first moving plate 310, the second moving plate 320 moves to trigger the first infrared sensor 150 to stop the corresponding first driving motor 340, and the first moving plate 320 moves in place; then, the second driving motor 430 is started to drive the vertical plate 410 to move along the first sliding rod 230 and the second sliding rod 240, and the vertical plate 410 moves to trigger the second infrared sensor 250 to stop the corresponding second driving motor 430, so that the vertical plate 410 moves in place; then, the first electric heating tube 510 and the second electric heating tube 520 are started to heat and dry the environment-friendly bricks; during the drying period, a worker can monitor the temperature, the humidity and the air pressure inside the drying box 200 through the touch display screen 710, and during the drying period, when the air pressure or the humidity reaches a preset range, the exhaust fan 600 is started, the electromagnetic valve 620 is opened, the air is exhausted from the inside of the drying box 200, the drying box runs for a preset time, and the air pressure and the moisture inside the drying box 200 are relieved; after the preset drying time is up, the first electric heating tube 510 and the second electric heating tube 520 are closed, and the second driving motor 430 is started, so that the vertical plate 410 is reset and separated from the brick body area; and then, the first driving motor 340 is started again, so that the second moving plate 320 is reset, the brick bodies are restored to the initial stacking condition, and after the box door 210 is opened, the brick bodies are integrally transferred out of the drying box, and the drying process is completed.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

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