Auxiliary corn thresher

文档序号:1132498 发布日期:2020-10-09 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种玉米辅助脱粒机 (Auxiliary corn thresher ) 是由 林秋美 于 2020-06-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于农业设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种玉米辅助脱粒机。技术问题:提供一种方便操作、安全性高、方便收集的玉米辅助脱粒机。技术方案如下:一种玉米辅助脱粒机,包括有底座,底座上设置有斜形安装台,斜形安装台中部开有凹槽;脱粒机构,斜形安装台斜面高处设置有脱粒机构;放料机构,斜形安装台斜面低处设置有与脱粒机构配合的放料机构;滑道,斜形安装台中部的凹槽之间设置有滑道;收集箱,底座上放置有收集箱,收集箱位于滑道出口下方。本发明达到了方便操作、安全性高、方便收集的效果。(The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and particularly relates to an auxiliary corn thresher. The technical problem is as follows: provides the corn auxiliary thresher which is convenient to operate, high in safety and convenient to collect. The technical scheme is as follows: an auxiliary corn thresher comprises a base, wherein an inclined mounting platform is arranged on the base, and a groove is formed in the middle of the inclined mounting platform; the threshing mechanism is arranged at the high position of the inclined plane of the inclined mounting table; the discharging mechanism is matched with the threshing mechanism and is arranged at the lower part of the inclined plane of the inclined mounting platform; the slideway is arranged between the grooves in the middle of the oblique mounting table; the collecting box is placed on the base and is located below the slideway outlet. The invention achieves the effects of convenient operation, high safety and convenient collection.)

1. An auxiliary corn thresher, comprising:

the base is provided with an oblique mounting table, and the middle part of the oblique mounting table is provided with a groove;

the threshing mechanism is arranged at the high position of the inclined plane of the inclined mounting table;

the discharging mechanism is matched with the threshing mechanism and is arranged at the lower part of the inclined plane of the inclined mounting platform;

the slideway is arranged between the grooves in the middle of the oblique mounting table;

the collecting box is placed on the base and is located below the slideway outlet.

2. The corn assist thresher of claim 1, wherein the threshing mechanism comprises:

the first bearing seat is arranged at the high position of the inclined surface of the inclined mounting table;

the first rotating shaft is arranged on the first bearing seat;

a threshing sleeve is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, which is close to the middle part of the oblique mounting table;

the friction balls are uniformly arranged in the threshing sleeve;

the servo motor is arranged at the high position of the inclined surface of the inclined mounting table, and an output shaft of the servo motor is in transmission connection with the other end of the first rotating shaft through a coupler.

3. The corn assist thresher of claim 2, wherein the discharge mechanism comprises:

the base is provided with a second bearing seat close to the lower part of the oblique mounting table;

the rocker is arranged on the second bearing seat;

the crank is arranged on the rocker;

the other end of the crank is rotatably provided with a connecting rod;

the mounting plate is rotatably arranged at the other end of the connecting rod;

the mounting plate is symmetrically and rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft;

the middle parts of the two second rotating shafts are provided with first gears;

the lower part of the oblique mounting platform is provided with a straight guide rail close to the first gear, and one end of the second rotating shaft, which is far away from the mounting plate, is positioned in a guide groove of the straight guide rail;

the top of the straight guide rail is provided with an arc guide sleeve;

the moving rod is arranged on the arc-shaped guide sleeve in a sliding manner;

the bottom of the movable rod is provided with a first rack;

a placing sleeve is arranged at one end of the moving rod close to the threshing sleeve;

and a second rack is arranged at the position of the oblique mounting table right below the moving rod and meshed with the two first gears.

4. A corn assist thresher as in claim 3 further comprising:

the middle part of the groove of the oblique mounting table is provided with a third bearing seat which is positioned right below the slideway;

the third bearing seat is provided with a third rotating shaft;

the third rotating shaft is provided with a disc;

connecting columns are uniformly arranged on the side edges of the circular discs;

the connecting columns are connected with the first elastic pieces;

the other end of the first elastic piece is connected with an elastic ball;

the middle part of the groove of the oblique mounting table is provided with a slide rail;

the sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding manner;

the bottom of the sliding block is provided with a third rack;

the second elastic part is connected with one end, close to the third rack, of the side wall of the groove of the oblique mounting table for mounting the threshing mechanism;

the second gear is arranged at the position of the third rotating shaft, which is right below the third rack, and the second gear is meshed with the third rack;

and a rope guide hole is formed in the inclined mounting platform close to the mounting and discharging mechanism, the other end of the third rack is connected with the rope, and the other end of the rope guide passes through the rope guide hole to be connected with the connecting rod.

5. The corn assist thresher of claim 4, further comprising:

the mounting shaft is arranged at the edge of a groove of the oblique mounting table close to the mounting threshing mechanism;

the mounting shaft is symmetrically provided with the brackets;

the arc-shaped baffle plate is arranged at the other end of the bracket.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and particularly relates to an auxiliary corn thresher.

Background

Corn kernels are called maize grains. Fresh corn kernels are solid in taste, like raisins, and fragrant and sweet in taste. The corn kernels are grains suitable for both the old and the young, and the main edible effect is to delay aging. The corn contains rich unsaturated fatty acid, especially linoleic acid with content of more than 60%, and it can reduce blood cholesterol concentration and prevent it from depositing on blood vessel wall under the synergistic action of vitamin E in corn germ. Therefore, the corn has certain prevention and treatment effects on coronary heart disease, atherosclerosis, hyperlipidemia, hypertension and the like. Vitamin E can also promote cell division of human body and delay aging. The corn also contains a longevity factor, namely glutathione, which generates glutathione oxidase under the participation of selenium, and has the functions of rejuvenating and delaying senility. Selenium and magnesium contained in corn have cancer preventing and resisting effects, and selenium can accelerate decomposition of peroxide in vivo, so that malignant tumor can not be inhibited by supply of molecular oxygen. Magnesium also inhibits cancer cells.

When the maize of present peasant planting need thresh, can not use large-scale corn thresher, use fixed electricity to change and go up installation cylinder section of thick bamboo, rotate through the electricity and drive the high-speed rotation of cylinder section of thick bamboo, the staff threshes in inserting the cylinder section of thick bamboo through handheld maize, and the great hand tingling pain that causes of cob vibration when artifical handheld maize is threshed exists the problem that the security is low.

Therefore, it is necessary to develop an auxiliary corn thresher which is convenient to operate, high in safety and convenient to collect, so as to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Thresh in inserting the cylinder section of thick bamboo in order to overcome the staff through handheld maize, the great hand tingling pain that causes easily of cob vibration when artifical handheld maize is threshed has the shortcoming, technical problem that safe type is low: provides the corn auxiliary thresher which is convenient to operate, high in safety and convenient to collect.

The technical scheme is as follows: a corn assist thresher comprising: the base is provided with an oblique mounting table, and the middle part of the oblique mounting table is provided with a groove; the threshing mechanism is arranged at the high position of the inclined plane of the inclined mounting table; the discharging mechanism is matched with the threshing mechanism and is arranged at the lower part of the inclined plane of the inclined mounting platform; the slideway is arranged between the grooves in the middle of the oblique mounting table; the collecting box is placed on the base and is located below the slideway outlet.

Preferably, the threshing mechanism comprises: the first bearing seat is arranged at the high position of the inclined surface of the inclined mounting table; the first rotating shaft is arranged on the first bearing seat; a threshing sleeve is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, which is close to the middle part of the oblique mounting table; the friction balls are uniformly arranged in the threshing sleeve; the servo motor is arranged at the high position of the inclined surface of the inclined mounting table, and an output shaft of the servo motor is in transmission connection with the other end of the first rotating shaft through a coupler.

Preferably, the emptying mechanism comprises: the base is provided with a second bearing seat close to the lower part of the oblique mounting table; the rocker is arranged on the second bearing seat; the crank is arranged on the rocker; the other end of the crank is rotatably provided with a connecting rod; the mounting plate is rotatably arranged at the other end of the connecting rod; the mounting plate is symmetrically and rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft; the middle parts of the two second rotating shafts are provided with first gears; the lower part of the oblique mounting platform is provided with a straight guide rail close to the first gear, and one end of the second rotating shaft, which is far away from the mounting plate, is positioned in a guide groove of the straight guide rail; the top of the straight guide rail is provided with an arc guide sleeve; the moving rod is arranged on the arc-shaped guide sleeve in a sliding manner; the bottom of the movable rod is provided with a first rack; a placing sleeve is arranged at one end of the moving rod close to the threshing sleeve; and a second rack is arranged at the position of the oblique mounting table right below the moving rod and meshed with the two first gears.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the middle part of the groove of the oblique mounting table is provided with a third bearing seat which is positioned right below the slideway; the third bearing seat is provided with a third rotating shaft; the third rotating shaft is provided with a disc; connecting columns are uniformly arranged on the side edges of the circular discs; the connecting columns are connected with the first elastic pieces; the other end of the first elastic piece is connected with an elastic ball; the middle part of the groove of the oblique mounting table is provided with a slide rail; the sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding manner; the bottom of the sliding block is provided with a third rack; the second elastic part is connected with one end, close to the third rack, of the side wall of the groove of the oblique mounting table for mounting the threshing mechanism; the second gear is arranged at the position of the third rotating shaft, which is right below the third rack, and the second gear is meshed with the third rack; and a rope guide hole is formed in the inclined mounting platform close to the mounting and discharging mechanism, the other end of the third rack is connected with the rope, and the other end of the rope guide passes through the rope guide hole to be connected with the connecting rod.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the mounting shaft is arranged at the edge of a groove of the oblique mounting table close to the mounting threshing mechanism; the mounting shaft is symmetrically provided with the brackets; the arc-shaped baffle plate is arranged at the other end of the bracket.

Has the advantages that: the invention achieves the effects of convenient operation, high safety and convenient collection.

1. Through rotating the rocker, can realize drop feed mechanism along the up-and-down motion of oblique shape mount table, realize placing sleeve and threshing telescopic cooperation work, realize threshing fast of kernel of corn, this device simple structure, convenient operation.

2. The connecting rod swing can drive the removal of third rack through stay cord and the cooperation of second elastic component, realizes the positive and negative rotation of second gear then, and the third pivot drives the disc rotation and then drives first elastic component swing tensile, and then drives the elastic ball and hit the slide, prevents that the kernel of corn from staying on the slide.

3. Threshing sleeve shelters from the kernel of corn that the corn threshed the departure through cowl, finally flows into to the slide on, can make things convenient for the collection of kernel of corn.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: the threshing mechanism comprises a base 1, a slant mounting table 2, a threshing mechanism 3, a first bearing seat 31, a first rotating shaft 32, a threshing sleeve 33, a friction ball 34, a servo motor 35, a discharging mechanism 4, a second bearing seat 41, a rocker 42, a crank 43, a connecting rod 44, a mounting plate 45, a second rotating shaft 46, a first gear 47, a straight guide rail 48, an arc-shaped guide sleeve 49, a moving rod 410, a first rack 411, a sleeve 412 placed by the sleeve 412, a second rack 413, a slideway 5, a collecting box 6, a third bearing seat 7, a third rotating shaft 8, a disk 9, a connecting column 10, a first elastic part 11, an elastic ball 12, a sliding rail 13, a sliding block 14, a third rack 15, a second elastic part 16, a second gear 17, a rope guide hole 18, a pull rope 19, a mounting shaft 20, a support 21 and an arc-shaped.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.

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