阅读说明：本技术 一种通过石磨加工艾草的方法 (Method for processing wormwood by stone mill ) 是由 刘克武 于 2020-07-01 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种通过石磨加工艾草的方法,包括以下步骤：S1、挑选不低于两年半的艾叶作为原料,备用；S2、将步骤S1的艾叶分别置入三次元振动筛中进行筛分净选处理,筛分出较大的枝梗和杂质,去掉发霉变质的艾叶,得到净选后的艾叶；S3、对净选后的艾叶进行低温低速粉碎；S4、将粉碎过后的艾叶装在石磨中研磨；S5、人工筛去杂质提绒；S6、根据使用需要的艾绒比例将人工筛去杂质的艾绒在装入石磨中碾磨,再筛去杂质,再碾磨,反复进行此过程即可。本发明利用古法石磨等技术方法来达到提取艾条艾绒的目的,提高现有提取技术的提取率；该艾条艾绒具有通经活络、温经止血、散寒止痛、生肌安胎、回阳救逆、养生保健的作用,外用灸法则能灸治百病。(The invention discloses a method for processing wormwood by a stone mill, which comprises the following steps: s1, selecting folium artemisiae argyi not less than two and a half years as a raw material for later use; s2, respectively placing the folium artemisiae argyi in the step S1 into a three-dimensional vibrating screen for screening and cleaning, screening out larger branches and stalks and impurities, and removing mildewed and deteriorated folium artemisiae argyi to obtain cleaned folium artemisiae argyi; s3, low-temperature and low-speed crushing the cleaned and selected folium artemisiae argyi; s4, putting the crushed folium artemisiae argyi in a stone mill for grinding; s5, manually screening impurities and extracting down; s6, grinding the moxa with impurities removed by manual sieving according to the moxa proportion required by use in a stone mill, sieving to remove impurities, grinding again, and repeating the process. The invention uses the technical methods such as the ancient method stone mill to achieve the purpose of extracting moxa sticks and moxa wool, and improves the extraction rate of the prior extraction technology; the moxa stick has the effects of dredging meridian passage, warming channels, arresting hemorrhage, dispelling cold, relieving pain, promoting granulation, preventing miscarriage, restoring yang, rescuing from collapse, and promoting health, and can be used for moxibustion for treating diseases by external moxibustion.)

1. A method for processing wormwood by a stone mill is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, selecting folium artemisiae argyi not less than two and a half years as a raw material for later use;

s2, respectively placing the folium artemisiae argyi in the step S1 into a three-dimensional vibrating screen for screening and cleaning, screening out larger branches and stalks and impurities, and removing mildewed and deteriorated folium artemisiae argyi to obtain cleaned folium artemisiae argyi;

s3, low-temperature and low-speed crushing the cleaned and selected folium artemisiae argyi;

s4, putting the crushed folium artemisiae argyi in a stone mill for grinding;

s5, manually screening impurities and extracting down;

s6, grinding the moxa with impurities removed by manual sieving according to the moxa proportion required by use in a stone mill, sieving to remove impurities, grinding again, and repeating the process.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of moxa processing, in particular to a method for processing wormwood by a stone mill.

Background

The folium artemisiae argyi is a Chinese herbal medicine with wide application and reliable curative effect, is aromatic in smell, safe and non-toxic, and has the effects of regulating qi and blood, warming channels and collaterals, dispelling cold and dampness, stopping cold and pain, resisting allergy, relieving cough and asthma, tonifying spleen and promoting appetite, resisting bacteria and diminishing inflammation, removing dirt and miasma, purifying air, preventing cold, preventing miscarriage and the like. The argy wormwood leaf is one of a few traditional Chinese medicines mentioned in the nose ancestor of traditional Chinese medicine Huangdi's inner meridian. The Chinese folks have the following components in ancient times: hangul of "always prepare ai, old and young without illness" at home. The famous medical scientist Li Shizhen recorded in Ben Cao gang mu: the folium Artemisiae Argyi can be selected from the taiyang fire, and can return to the original yang. When taken, three yin meridians are followed, and cold-dampness is gradually eliminated, and the descending and killing qi is the harmony. It is called kang Tai for treating various diseases and its action is also large when it penetrates all meridians and is called Ji Tai for recovering from the disease. For the aged with qi weakness in the Dantian and fear of coldness in the umbilicus, it is very difficult to tell that the aged will feel tired when putting moxa into the cloth bag. It is also suitable for the people with cold and damp beriberi to be inserted into the socks. "

The modern Chinese medicine component analysis finds that the folium artemisiae argyi is rich in volatile oil, tannin, flavonoid, sterol, polysaccharide, trace elements and other plant nutrients beneficial to human bodies. Clinical researches prove that the folium artemisiae argyi has obvious curative effects on various diseases such as respiratory system diseases, digestive system diseases, urogenital system diseases, irregular menstruation, dysmenorrheal, infertility, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, bone injuries, rheumatic diseases, skin diseases and the like. In particular, it can inhibit the transmission of bacteria and virus in the air, so that it has the action of preventing epidemic infectious disease, and the Chinese mugwort leaf can be used for effectively preventing SARS.

According to records in Jingchu's chronology: suspending mugwort leaves on the house can collect toxic qi. "ancient times to the present, in the morning and at noon, folks, there is a custom that folium Artemisiae Argyi is hung in front of the door and indoors to expel parasites, avoid filth and remove miasma. The fresh folium artemisiae argyi is mashed and mixed with the glutinous rice to prepare the folium artemisiae argyi cake which is fragrant, sweet and delicious, has the dietary therapy effects of tonifying spleen and nourishing stomach, warming channel and dispelling cold, regulating qi and nourishing blood and the like, and is popular with people. Therefore, the cognition and the use of the folium artemisiae argyi far exceed the scope of the common traditional Chinese medicine, and the unique functions of the folium artemisiae argyi in the aspects of daily life, health preservation and health care, food therapy and fitness, disease prevention and elimination and the like of people are incomparable with other Chinese herbal medicines for thousands of years.

The wild folium artemisiae argyi in China is extremely rich in resources, and due to the extremely strong adaptability, the wild folium artemisiae argyi does not need artificial planting and cultivation, and the wild folium artemisiae argyi can be naturally propagated and densely grown in places with smooth water drainage, such as roadside places, wildlands and grasslands, so that the wild folium artemisiae argyi is widely distributed in the northeast, north China, east China, southwest China, Shaanxi, Gansu and other regions of China. At present, because the use of the folium artemisiae argyi is mainly limited in the field of medicine, the development and utilization of the wild resource are far from enough. The artemisia argyi is a natural resource which has wide application, extremely high practical value and can be repeatedly regenerated, and the valuable Chinese herbal medicine is placed in the wild to be put out by self, so that the waste of the wild medical resource is great. Therefore, the wild folium artemisiae argyi is further developed and utilized, and is more widely applied to various fields of articles for daily use, prevention and health care, medicine and health and the like, so that the wild folium artemisiae argyi can better serve the health of human beings, and has extremely wide development prospect.

Moxa roll is preferably Dongting long-rod moxa, has thick leaves and much velvet, and is a first-class raw material for manufacturing golden moxa in all ages. The Dongting is superior in geographical position, is covered by the 'fish-rice village', has humid climate and dense and vigorous wormwood, and the superior moxa sticks made of the Dongting is most suitable for moxibustion, is deeply imperial to doctors in history and is widely applied to palace. In 1973, the three-number Hantom was discovered in the Changsha Mawang heap of Hunan China, which is a great archaeological discovery subverting the history. Three silk books which record the moxibustion of meridians appear in many unearthed cultural relics and are precious medical documents earlier than Ben Cao gang mu and Nei Jing, so that the understanding of the moxibustion of traditional Chinese medicine is greatly advanced. Through the three incomplete characters, origin, method and application of curing diseases by moxa sticks of ancient people can be observed, the three incomplete characters are historically and widely applied to clinic, moxibustion in Hunan and moxa making technology make great contribution to the flourishing of Chinese nation, and accordingly the historical position of Hunan in moxa making technology development is established.

The moxa used for making the moxa stick is prepared in advance, the aged moxa leaves are taken and repeatedly dried in the sun and pestle, and then the moxa is screened out, the impurities are removed, and the moxa is soft and fine as cotton, so that the moxa is prepared and can be used. The moxa is divided into two kinds, wherein the crude moxa is processed by the above methods, six and seven can be obtained by one jin, and the method is suitable for general moxibustion. If the fine processing is carried out again, after dozens of times of sun drying, two or three weight of the fine moxa is obtained, the fine moxa becomes earthy yellow and can be used for direct moxibustion. The organic moxa finished product is also a raw material of the inkpad.

Moxibustion, one of the oldest Chinese medical techniques, belongs to the external treatment of traditional Chinese medicine. It originates from ancient times, formed in the years of business weeks, lasting thousands of years. Moxibustion is the essence of China, dates back for thousands of years, and moxibustion has been the secret storage of emperor for health preservation. After being delivered to the folk, the Chinese medicinal preparation becomes the most important common people good prescription and is a valuable cultural heritage in China. The Huangdi's classic on medicine has a statement of moxibustion for treating the disease, i.e., a method for preventing or treating the disease by taking preventive or therapeutic measures and preventing the disease from occurring and developing, which is the basic principle of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine treatment. Moxibustion is applied to the acupoints to treat diseases. In the book of Huangdi's classic on medicine, the "Ling Shu & guan Functions" of the interior classic on yellow emperor says that the needle is not suitable for moxibustion, and in the book of medical entry: the moxibustion is required to be done if the herbs are not good enough or the needles are not good enough. The visible moxibustion therapy has been well appreciated by people for a long time, and is widely spread due to its high safety, no toxic and side effects, and health preservation and care.

Moxibustion health preservation is that moxa sticks are specially prepared from the king wormwood of all grass, are directly hung for moxibustion or are applied to the channels and collaterals or the periphery of an affected part in cooperation with a moxibustion device, and help a human body to comprehensively warm and dredge the channels and collaterals, regulate qi and blood, dispel cold to relieve pain and dispel cold to warm the middle-jiao by virtue of the warm heat of moxibustion fire and the medicinal action, and particularly have unique curative effects on cold due to wind-cold in children, woman postpartum maintenance, irregular menstruation and cold intolerance in uterus. The moxibustion can stimulate and improve the immunity of the organism and enhance the disease resistance of the organism, thereby preventing diseases, protecting health and prolonging life. Mengzi has a record of "six years of illness requiring three years of ai". It is very long being regarded as important to moxibustion.

The best Chinese mugwort among mugwort is famous and precious Chinese herbal medicine, which has long history and is reputed in China. As early as the Ming Dynasty, the pharmacologist Li Shizhen has an addition to the promotion of Chinese mugwort, according to the record of compendium of materia Medica: "Qi Zhou is used as the peptide, and sufficient formula is used to make Weiqi, which is heavy in the sky. "Mengzi Ciouzhu chapter" carries the seven years 'disease, the three years' ai 'of Qi, and the folk of Qi Chun also has the three years' ai 'of Jia, which is not used in Lang Zhong'. The contents of microelements, volatile oil and heat released from combustion of folium Artemisiae Argyi are far higher than those of folium Artemisiae Argyi in other regions, and the obtained product has strong fragrance and unique drug effect. The Chinese mugwort has the functions of warming and activating meridians, tonifying qi and activating blood, dispelling cold and relieving pain, dispelling cold and warming middle warmer, supplementing and reinforcing yang, clearing heat and detoxicating, eliminating stasis and dissipating binds, activating blood and dissolving stasis, regulating qi and regulating menstruation and the like, has positive treatment effects on rheumatism, stomach diseases, hypertension, headache, dizziness, bronchitis and other diseases, and particularly has unique curative effects on infantile wind-cold type cold, dizziness and abdominal pain, female postpartum maintenance, irregular menstruation, cold womb and chilly feeling, ovary maintenance, facial jaundice and macula generation, dermatitis and eczema skin diseases and the like.

Moxa wool is a soft and fine cotton-like substance obtained by repeatedly drying folium artemisiae argyi in the sun, pestling, beating and crushing, and screening out impurities and dust. Moxa wool is a raw material for making moxa sticks and is also a main material used in moxibustion. Is prepared from dry leaves of Artemisia argyi of Compositae. It is pale in color, soft like velvet, flammable without flaming, fragrant in smell, and suitable for moxibustion. According to different processing degrees, the thick one is usually used for warm needling or moxa stick making, the thin one is usually used for moxa cone making, and the best one is for old people. The moxa is a natural processed product of the wormwood, and has the following main effects: dredging meridian passage, warming meridian, stopping bleeding, dispelling cold, relieving pain, promoting granulation, preventing miscarriage, restoring yang, and protecting health. Moxibustion is used externally to treat many diseases.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a method for processing wormwood by a stone mill, which utilizes technical methods such as an ancient stone mill and the like to achieve the purpose of extracting moxa sticks, and improves the extraction rate of the prior extraction technology; the moxa stick has the effects of dredging meridian passage, warming channels, arresting hemorrhage, dispelling cold, relieving pain, promoting granulation, preventing miscarriage, restoring yang, rescuing from collapse, and promoting health, and can be used for moxibustion for treating diseases by external moxibustion.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a method of processing wormwood by a stone mill, comprising the steps of:

s1, selecting folium artemisiae argyi not less than two and a half years as a raw material for later use;

s2, respectively placing the folium artemisiae argyi in the step S1 into a three-dimensional vibrating screen for screening and cleaning, screening out larger branches and stalks and impurities, and removing mildewed and deteriorated folium artemisiae argyi to obtain cleaned folium artemisiae argyi;

s3, low-temperature and low-speed crushing the cleaned and selected folium artemisiae argyi;

s4, putting the crushed folium artemisiae argyi in a stone mill for grinding;

s5, manually screening impurities and extracting down;

s6, grinding the moxa with impurities removed by manual sieving according to the moxa proportion required by use in a stone mill, sieving to remove impurities, grinding again, and repeating the process.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the method uses ancient stone mill to extract moxa, and improves the extraction rate of the prior extraction technology.

2. The moxa stick has the effects of dredging meridian passage, warming channels, arresting hemorrhage, dispelling cold, relieving pain, promoting granulation, preventing miscarriage, restoring yang, rescuing from collapse, and promoting health, and can be used for moxibustion for treating diseases by external moxibustion.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments in order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the invention more comprehensible. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

A method of processing wormwood by a stone mill, comprising the steps of:

s1, selecting folium artemisiae argyi not less than two and a half years as a raw material for later use;

s2, respectively placing the folium artemisiae argyi in the step S1 into a three-dimensional vibrating screen for screening and cleaning, screening out larger branches and stalks and impurities, and removing mildewed and deteriorated folium artemisiae argyi to obtain cleaned folium artemisiae argyi;

s3, low-temperature and low-speed crushing the cleaned and selected folium artemisiae argyi;

s4, putting the crushed folium artemisiae argyi in a stone mill for grinding;

s5, manually screening impurities and extracting down;

s6, grinding the moxa with impurities removed by manual sieving according to the moxa proportion required by use in a stone mill, sieving to remove impurities, grinding again, and repeating the process.

The invention uses the technical methods such as the ancient method stone mill to achieve the purpose of extracting moxa sticks and moxa wool, and improves the extraction rate of the prior extraction technology; the moxa stick has the effects of dredging meridian passage, warming channels, arresting hemorrhage, dispelling cold, relieving pain, promoting granulation, preventing miscarriage, restoring yang, rescuing from collapse, and promoting health, and can be used for moxibustion for treating diseases by external moxibustion.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.