阅读说明：本技术 一种通信工程用铺线装置 (Communication engineering is with spreading traditional thread binding putting ) 是由 俞煜 于 2020-06-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种通信工程用铺线装置,包括固定底座与夹紧机构,所述固定底座顶端一侧固定安装有收线盘,所述固定底座顶端另一侧安装有限位箱,所述收线盘外侧设置有线缆,所述线缆一端贯穿限位箱内侧；所述夹紧机构包括出线管,所述出线管固定连接于限位箱一端表面,所述线缆贯穿出线管内侧,所述出线管内侧表面开设有第一限位槽；与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是：通过设计了夹紧机构,在弹簧的作用下拉动两个限位杆向内侧移动,两个限位杆带动两个夹线环通过第一转轴向内侧转动,两个夹线环向内侧转动,将线缆夹住,防止线缆脱落限位箱内侧,通过夹线环内侧加装了卡齿,进一步地提高了摩擦力,避免了线缆从限位箱内侧脱落。(The invention discloses a wire laying device for communication engineering, which comprises a fixed base and a clamping mechanism, wherein a take-up reel is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the fixed base, a limiting box is arranged on the other side of the top end of the fixed base, a cable is arranged on the outer side of the take-up reel, and one end of the cable penetrates through the inner side of the limiting box; the clamping mechanism comprises a wire outlet pipe, the wire outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the limiting box, the cable penetrates through the inner side of the wire outlet pipe, and a first limiting groove is formed in the inner side surface of the wire outlet pipe; compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through having designed clamping mechanism, under the effect of spring the two gag lever posts of rotation move to the inboard, two gag lever posts drive two double-layered rings and rotate to the inboard through first pivot, and two double-layered rings rotate to the inboard, carry the cable, prevent that the cable from coming off the spacing incasement side, through double-layered intra-annular side installed the latch additional, further improved frictional force, avoided the cable to come off from the spacing incasement side.)

1. The utility model provides a communication engineering is with spreading traditional thread binding putting, includes unable adjustment base (1) and clamping mechanism, its characterized in that: a take-up reel (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the fixed base (1), a limiting box (4) is installed on the other side of the top end of the fixed base (1), a cable (5) is arranged on the outer side of the take-up reel (2), and one end of the cable (5) penetrates through the inner side of the limiting box (4); clamping mechanism includes outlet pipe (6), outlet pipe (6) fixed connection is in spacing case (4) one end surface, cable (5) run through out outlet pipe (6) inboard, outlet pipe (6) inboard surface has seted up first spacing groove (7), first spacing groove (7) inboard both ends all are provided with press from both sides wire loop (8), two press from both sides wire loop (8) one end and all are in outlet pipe (6) inboard, two press from both sides wire loop (8) bottom and the inboard junction of first spacing groove (7) all rotate and be connected with first pivot (10), two press from both sides wire loop (8) top surface equal fixedly connected with gag lever post (11), two gag lever post (11) middle part fixed mounting has spring (12).

2. The wire laying device for communication engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism includes vaulting pole (13), vaulting pole (13) are in one of them gag lever post (11) one side, one of them gag lever post (11) outside surface has seted up U type groove (15), U type groove (15) inboard fixedly connected with second pivot (16), pivot cover (14) have been cup jointed in the second pivot (16) outside, vaulting pole (13) one end and pivot cover (14) outside fixed surface are connected, another second spacing groove (17), another gag lever post (11) outside surface has seted up second spacing groove (17), another gag lever post (11) top is provided with bolt (18), another is run through to bolt (18) bottom gag lever post (11) inner wall, bolt (18) bottom is in second spacing groove (17) inboard.

3. The wire laying device for communication engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include stop gear, stop gear includes threaded rod (3), the quantity of threaded rod (3) is provided with two altogether, two threaded rod (3) fixed mounting is in unable adjustment base (1) top surface, two threaded rod (3) one end all runs through spacing case (4) inner wall, backing plate (21) have been cup jointed on threaded rod (3) outside surface, just backing plate (21) are in spacing case (4) bottom, second stop nut (23) have been cup jointed in the outside that threaded rod (3) are in backing plate (21) bottom, first stop nut (20) have been cup jointed in the outside that threaded rod (3) are in spacing case (4) top.

4. The wire laying device for communication engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: two equal fixedly connected with latch (9) in wire clamping ring (8) inboard, latch (9) block cable (5) outside surface.

5. The wire laying device for communication engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: two the wire clamping rings (8) are all arranged to be semi-circular structures, and the two wire clamping rings (8) are combined to be a circular ring.

6. The wire laying device for communication engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: spring (12) both ends and two gag lever post (11) are fixed connection, two gag lever post (11) one end all is in the play spool (6) top outside.

7. The wire laying device for communication engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the outer side of the bolt (18) on the inner wall of the limiting rod (11) is provided with a first limiting sliding groove (19), and the outer side of the bolt (18) on the top end of the limiting rod (11) is provided with anti-skid threads.

8. The wire laying device for communication engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the supporting rod (13) is of a long rod-shaped structure, and a fixing groove is formed in the surface of one end of the supporting rod (13).

9. The wire laying device for communication engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the threaded rod (3) is located the outside of spacing case (4) inner wall and has seted up second spacing spout (22), second spacing spout (22) are sliding connection with threaded rod (3).

10. The wire laying device for communication engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the backing plate (21) is of a long plate-shaped structure, and the backing plate (21) is positioned in the middle of the second limiting nut (23) and the limiting box (4).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of communication engineering, and particularly relates to a wire laying device for communication engineering.

Background

The communication engineering is an important branch of the electronic engineering, the electronic information type sub-specialty, and also one of the basic subjects, which is a field of rapid and active development of the information science and technology, especially digital mobile communication, optical fiber communication, and network communication, which make people reach unprecedented convenience in information transmission and information acquisition, the communication engineering is an important branch of the electronic engineering, the electronic information type sub-specialty, and also one of the basic subjects, which focuses on the principle and application of information transmission and signal processing in the communication process, and learns the knowledge in the aspects of communication technology, communication system, communication network, etc., and can research, design, manufacture, and operate in the communication field, and develop and apply the communication technology and equipment in various departments of national economy and national defense industry; the subject is a field with rapid and active development of information science and technology, especially digital mobile communication, optical fiber communication and Internet network communication enable people to achieve unprecedented convenience in information transmission and information acquisition, communication engineering has extremely wide development prospect and is one of major shortages of talents, along with the progress of science and technology, the communication industry is rapidly developed, the development of the communication industry cannot leave cables, the cable laying is an important link, and when the cable is laid, a cable laying device is needed.

The existing cable laying device is driven by a motor, so that paying-off is convenient, but when the cable laying device is not used, the cable is easy to fall off from the middle of the guide wheel, the cable is required to be installed between the guide wheels again when the cable laying device is used, the device is required to be disassembled for installation, the cable laying device is troublesome, the working efficiency is reduced, and the communication engineering paying-off device is provided for the cable laying device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a wire laying device for communication engineering, which aims to solve the problems that the existing wire laying device in the prior art is provided, the wire laying is convenient because a motor is required to be used for driving, but the wire is easy to fall off from the middle of guide wheels when the wire laying device is not used, the wire laying device is required to be disassembled for installation when the wire laying device is used and is troublesome, and the working efficiency is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a wire laying device for communication engineering comprises a fixed base and a clamping mechanism, wherein a wire take-up reel is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the fixed base, a limiting box is mounted on the other side of the top end of the fixed base, a cable is arranged on the outer side of the wire take-up reel, and one end of the cable penetrates through the inner side of the limiting box; clamping mechanism includes the spool, spool fixed connection is in spacing case one end surface, the cable runs through the spool inboardly, first spacing groove has been seted up to the spool inboard surface, first spacing inslot side both ends all are provided with the wire clamping ring, two wire clamping ring one end all is in the spool inboardly, two wire clamping ring bottom all rotates with the junction of first spacing inslot side and is connected with first pivot, two equal fixedly connected with gag lever post, two on the surface of wire clamping ring top gag lever post middle part fixed mounting has the spring.

Preferably, the support mechanism comprises a support rod, the support rod is located on one side of one of the limiting rods, a U-shaped groove is formed in the outer surface of one of the limiting rods, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the U-shaped groove, a rotating shaft sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft sleeve, a second limiting groove is formed in the outer surface of the other limiting rod, a bolt is arranged at the top end of the other limiting rod, the bottom end of the bolt penetrates through the inner wall of the other limiting rod, and the bottom end of the bolt is located on the inner side of the second limiting.

Preferably, still include stop gear, stop gear includes the threaded rod, the quantity of threaded rod is provided with two altogether threaded rod fixed mounting is in unable adjustment base top surface, two threaded rod one end all runs through the spacing incasement wall, threaded rod outside surface has cup jointed the backing plate, just the backing plate is in the spacing bottom of the case end, the second stop nut has been cup jointed in the outside that the threaded rod is in the backing plate bottom, first stop nut has been cup jointed in the outside that the threaded rod is in the spacing top of the case end.

Preferably, the inner sides of the two wire clamping rings are fixedly connected with clamping teeth, and the clamping teeth are clamped on the outer side surface of the cable.

Preferably, the two wire clamping rings are both arranged to be semi-circular structures, and the two wire clamping rings are combined to form a circular ring.

Preferably, the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the two limiting rods, and one ends of the two limiting rods are located on the outer side of the top end of the wire outlet pipe.

Preferably, the outer side of the bolt on the inner wall of the limiting rod is provided with a first limiting sliding groove, and the outer side of the bolt on the top end of the limiting rod is provided with anti-skid lines.

Preferably, the support rod is of a long rod-shaped structure, and a fixing groove is formed in the surface of one end of the support rod.

Preferably, the threaded rod is located the outside of spacing incasement wall and has seted up the spacing spout of second, the spacing spout of second is sliding connection with the threaded rod.

Preferably, the backing plate is of a long plate-shaped structure and is positioned in the middle of the second limiting nut and the limiting box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) through having designed clamping mechanism, under the effect of spring the two gag lever posts of rotation move to the inboard, two gag lever posts drive two double-layered rings and rotate to the inboard through first pivot, and two double-layered rings rotate to the inboard, carry the cable, prevent that the cable from coming off the spacing incasement side, through double-layered intra-annular side installed the latch additional, further improved frictional force, avoided the cable to come off from the spacing incasement side.

(2) Through having designed supporting mechanism, opening two gag lever posts the back, can support in the middle of two gag lever posts through the vaulting pole, prevent that two gag lever posts of spring pulling from removing to the inboard to avoid two wire clamping rings to press from both sides the cable tightly.

(3) Through having designed stop gear, can adjust the height of being qualified for the next round of competitions, make things convenient for the staff to adjust under different operating conditions, improve work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the spacing box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the brace of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at B according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the spacing box of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a fixed base; 2. a take-up reel; 3. a threaded rod; 4. a limiting box; 5. a cable; 6. a wire outlet pipe; 7. a first limit groove; 8. a wire clamping ring; 9. clamping teeth; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a limiting rod; 12. a spring; 13. a stay bar; 14. a rotating shaft sleeve; 15. a U-shaped groove; 16. a second rotating shaft; 17. a second limit groove; 18. a bolt; 19. a first limiting chute; 20. a first limit nut; 21. a base plate; 22. a second limiting chute; 23. and a second limit nut.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a wire laying device for communication engineering comprises a fixed base 1 and a clamping mechanism, wherein a wire take-up reel 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the fixed base 1, a limiting box 4 is installed on the other side of the top end of the fixed base 1, a cable 5 is arranged on the outer side of the wire take-up reel 2, and one end of the cable 5 penetrates through the inner side of the limiting box 4; clamping mechanism includes outlet pipe 6, outlet pipe 6 fixed connection is in 4 one end surfaces of spacing box, the cable 5 runs through out the 6 inboards of outlet pipe, outlet pipe 6 inboard side surface has seted up first spacing groove 7, the inboard both ends of first spacing groove 7 all are provided with double-layered wire loop 8, two double-layered wire loop 8 one end all is in outlet pipe 6 inboardly, two double-layered wire loop 8 bottom all rotates with the inboard junction of first spacing groove 7 and is connected with first pivot 10, two the equal fixedly connected with gag lever post 11 in 8 top surfaces of double-layered wire loop, two gag lever post 11 middle part fixed mounting has spring 12.

In order to facilitate installation of the supporting mechanism, after the two limiting rods 11 are opened, the supporting mechanism can be supported between the two limiting rods 11 through a support rod 13, so as to prevent the spring 12 from pulling the two limiting rods 11 to move inwards, thereby preventing the two wire clamping rings 8 from clamping the cable 5, in this embodiment, the supporting mechanism further comprises a support rod 13, the support rod 13 is positioned at one side of one of the limiting rods 11, a U-shaped groove 15 is formed in the outer surface of one of the limiting rods 11, a second rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the U-shaped groove 15, a rotating shaft sleeve 14 is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 16, one end of the support rod 13 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft sleeve 14, a second limiting groove 17 is formed in the outer surface of the other limiting rod 11, a bolt 18 is arranged at the top end of the other limiting rod 11, and the bottom end of, the bottom end of the bolt 18 is positioned at the inner side of the second limit groove 17.

In order to facilitate the installation of a limiting mechanism, the height of the outgoing line can be adjusted, so that the staff can adjust under different working conditions conveniently, and the working efficiency is improved, in the embodiment, the limiting mechanism is preferred and further comprises a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism comprises a threaded rod 3, the number of the threaded rod 3 is two, the threaded rod 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the top end of the fixing base 1 and is two, the inner wall of the limiting box 4 is penetrated through by one end of the threaded rod 3, the backing plate 21 is sleeved on the surface of the outer side of the threaded rod 3, the backing plate 21 is located at the bottom end of the limiting box 4, the second limiting nut 23 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 3 located at the bottom end of the backing plate 21, and the first limiting.

In order to facilitate the installation of the latch 9, the friction force is further improved, and the cable 5 is prevented from falling off from the inner side of the limiting box 4, in this embodiment, preferably, the inner sides of the two wire clamping rings 8 are fixedly connected with the latch 9, and the latch 9 is engaged with the outer side surface of the cable 5.

In order to facilitate the two wire clamping rings 8 to clamp the cable 5, in the embodiment, it is preferable that both the two wire clamping rings 8 are configured as a semicircular ring structure, and the two wire clamping rings 8 are combined into a circular ring shape.

In order to facilitate the installation of the spring 12, in this embodiment, preferably, two ends of the spring 12 are fixedly connected to the two limiting rods 11, and one end of each limiting rod 11 is located on the outer side of the top end of the outlet pipe 6.

In order to facilitate installation of the bolt 18, in this embodiment, preferably, the bolt 18 is provided with a first limiting sliding groove 19 on the outer side of the inner wall of the limiting rod 11, and the bolt 18 is provided with an anti-slip pattern on the outer side of the top end of the limiting rod 11.

In order to fix the stay bar 13, in this embodiment, it is preferable that the stay bar 13 is configured as a long bar-shaped structure, and a fixing groove is formed on a surface of one end of the stay bar 13.

In order to facilitate the limit box 4 to slide up and down along the threaded rod 3, in this embodiment, preferably, the threaded rod 3 is located the outside of the inner wall of the limit box 4 and is provided with a second limit chute 22, and the second limit chute 22 is in sliding connection with the threaded rod 3.

In order to facilitate the backing plate 21 to support the limiting box 4, in this embodiment, preferably, the backing plate 21 is configured to be a long plate-shaped structure, and the backing plate 21 is located in the middle of the second limiting nut 23 and the limiting box 4.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: after the device is completed, when the device is not needed, through designing a clamping mechanism, two limiting rods 11 are moved to the inner side under the action of a spring 12, the two limiting rods 11 drive two wire clamping rings 8 to rotate to the inner side through a first rotating shaft 10, the two wire clamping rings 8 rotate to the inner side, the cable 5 is clamped, the cable 5 is prevented from falling off the inner side of a limiting box 4, clamping teeth 9 are additionally arranged on the inner side of the wire clamping rings 8, the friction force is further improved, and the cable 5 is prevented from falling off from the inner side of the limiting box 4. When the device is used, firstly, the two limiting rods 11 are pulled outwards, the spring 12 is stressed to be opened, the two limiting rods 11 move outwards to drive the two wire clamping rings 8 to be respectively opened outwards around the first rotating shaft 10, the latch 9 leaves the surface of the cable 5, then the threaded rod 3 is pushed transversely, the threaded rod 3 rotates around the second rotating shaft 16 through the rotating shaft sleeve 14 until one end of the support rod 13 is clamped into the inner side of the second limit groove 17, then the bolt 18 is used to insert from the top end of the first limit chute 19, the bottom end of the bolt 18 is positioned at the inner side of the fixing groove, the position of the stay bar 13 is fixed, then two limiting rods 11 are loosened to start the wire laying operation, and by designing a supporting mechanism, after the two limiting rods 11 are opened, the two limiting rods 11 can be supported in the middle of the two limiting rods 11 through the support rod 13, the spring 12 is prevented from pulling the two limiting rods 11 to move inwards, and therefore the two wire clamping rings 8 are prevented from clamping the cable 5. When the height of spacing box 4 needs to be adjusted, at first, first stop nut 20 is rotated, through the effect of screw thread, first stop nut 20 is along 3 rebound of threaded rod, then rotatory second stop nut 23, second stop nut 23 is along 3 rebound of threaded rod, second stop nut 23 removes and promotes spacing box 4 rebound, second spacing spout 22 slides in the 3 outsides of threaded rod, support tight first stop nut 20 bottom until 4 tops of spacing box, the adjustment is accomplished, through having designed stop gear, the height of being qualified for the next round of competitions can be adjusted, make things convenient for the staff to adjust under different operating conditions, and the work efficiency is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.