阅读说明：本技术 一种钢球打磨清洗设备 (Steel ball polishing and cleaning equipment ) 是由 王伟 于 2020-06-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及金属加工技术领域,且公开了一种钢球打磨清洗设备,包括工作台、打磨机、伺服电机、抽气泵、清洗箱和烘干箱,工作台前侧矩形凹槽内设置有空心圆柱体的打磨台,打磨台顶部开设有与钢球底部相互卡合的限位槽,打磨台腔内设置有两组呈上下分布且对钢球底部进行不断接触的摆动机构。该钢球打磨清洗设备,实现了通过一个动力源的转动,带动多个机构和装置运动以满足钢球加工过程中所需要的配合,提高了对钢球加工的效率,降低了人工强度,同时也降低了企业运行的成本,通过设置摆动机构,实现打磨机对钢球表面进行全角度的打磨,无需人为手动的对钢球进行翻转和改变打磨角度,提高对钢球的打磨效率,降低人为的工作强度。(The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, and discloses steel ball polishing and cleaning equipment which comprises a workbench, a polisher, a servo motor, an air pump, a cleaning box and a drying box, wherein a hollow cylindrical polishing table is arranged in a rectangular groove in the front side of the workbench, a limiting groove clamped with the bottom of a steel ball is formed in the top of the polishing table, and two groups of swing mechanisms which are distributed vertically and continuously contact the bottom of the steel ball are arranged in a cavity of the polishing table. This steel ball cleaning equipment that polishes, realized the rotation through a power supply, drive a plurality of mechanisms and device motion in order to satisfy the required cooperation in the steel ball course of working, the efficiency to steel ball processing has been improved, the artificial strength has been reduced, the cost of enterprise's operation has also been reduced simultaneously, through setting up swing mechanism, realize that the polisher carries out full angle's polishing to the steel ball surface, need not artificial manual overturning and change the angle of polishing to the steel ball, the efficiency of polishing to the steel ball is improved, artificial working strength is reduced.)

1. The utility model provides a steel ball cleaning equipment that polishes, including workstation (1), polisher (2), servo motor (3), aspiration pump (4), wash case (5) and stoving case (6), workstation (1) bottom sets up subaerial through four supporting leg levels, polisher (2) are through concave word shape board fixed mounting at workstation (1) top, the rectangle recess has been seted up at workstation (1) top, wash case (5) and stoving case (6) and set gradually in workstation (1) top recess, its characterized in that: a hollow cylindrical grinding table (7) is arranged in a rectangular groove in the front side of the workbench (1), a limiting groove (8) clamped with the bottom of the steel ball is formed in the top of the grinding table (7), a servo motor (3) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove of the workbench (1) on the left side of the grinding table (7), and two groups of swing mechanisms (9) which are distributed vertically and continuously contact the bottom of the steel ball are arranged in a cavity of the grinding table (7);

the swing mechanism (9) comprises a rotating rod (901), an arc-shaped fan plate (902), a positioning rod (903), an extrusion spring (904) and a reset rod (905), wherein the outer wall of the rotating rod (901) is provided with threads, the left end of the rotating rod (901) penetrates through the left side wall surface of the polishing table (7) through a bearing to be fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor (3), the right side wall surface of the rotating rod (901) is provided with a stabilizing plate (13), the right side wall surface of the rotating rod (901) penetrates through the stabilizing plate (13) through the bearing, the stabilizing plate (13) is fixedly arranged at the top in the cavity of the polishing table (7), the top of the arc-shaped fan plate (902) is arc-shaped, the arc-shaped fan plate (902) is movably arranged on the wall surface of the rotating rod (901), the arc-shaped fan plate (902) is positioned under the limiting groove (8), a clamping ball is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped fan plate (902), the, the positioning rod (903) is fixedly installed on the wall surface of the rotating rod (901) on the right side of the arc-shaped fan plate (902), the reset rod (905) transversely penetrates through the positioning rod (903), the left end of the reset rod (905) is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped fan plate (902), the extrusion spring (904) is sleeved on the outer wall of the reset spring (905) and located in front of the arc-shaped fan plate (902) and the positioning rod (903), and the right end of the reset spring (905) is fixedly provided with a limiting piece (10);

the right side wall surface of the polishing table (7) is provided with a circular air outlet hole (14), the air outlet hole (14) penetrates through the right side wall surface of the polishing table (7), the right end of the rotating rod (901) is provided with an accelerating gear set (16), the right side of the accelerating gear set (16) is provided with a linkage air outlet mechanism (15) for continuously inflating the air outlet hole (14), the air suction pump (4) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall surface of a rectangular groove in the top of the workbench (1), the left side wall surface of the polishing table (7) is provided with an air suction hole (19), the air suction hole (19) penetrates through the left side top of the polishing table (7) and is communicated with the cavity of the polishing table (7), the left side wall surface of the polishing table (7) is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped air suction pipe (20), the cleaning box (5) is arranged on the rear side of the polishing table (7), the front side wall surface and the top of the cleaning box (5) are both, a trapezoidal sliding plate (22) is arranged between the cleaning box (5) and the grinding table (7), the drying box (6) is arranged at the rear side of the cleaning box (5), and an inclined filter screen (24) is fixedly arranged in the cavity of the drying box (6).

2. The steel ball grinding and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: dwang (901) outer wall is provided with slider (11), slider (11) sliding sleeve (1101), connecting rod (1102) and slider (1103) are constituteed, threaded groove and sliding sleeve (1101) threaded connection have been seted up to sliding sleeve (1101) inner wall on dwang (901) outer wall, sliding sleeve (1101) are located the left side of arc sector board (902), connecting rod (1102) fixed mounting is in the bottom of sliding sleeve (1101), slider (1103) fixed mounting is in the front and back both sides of connecting rod (1102) outer wall, spout (12) of two slider (1103) mutual block are seted up to both sides around polishing platform (7) intracavity bottom.

3. The steel ball grinding and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: accelerating gear group (16) comprises conical helical gear A (1601), conical helical gear B (1602) and conical helical gear C (1603), and conical helical gear A (1601) fixed mounting is in dwang (901) right-hand member wall, and conical helical gear B (1602) stands at platform (7) intracavity bottom of polishing through axostylus axostyle movable mounting, and axostylus axostyle bottom outer wall has cup jointed the bearing, and conical helical gear B (1602) fixed mounting is on the top of axostylus axostyle, and conical helical gear B (1602) left side top and conical helical gear A (1601) right side bottom meshing.

4. The steel ball grinding and cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the number of teeth and the diameter of the conical bevel gear A (1601) are twice those of the conical bevel gear B (1602) and the conical bevel gear C (1603).

5. The steel ball grinding and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the linkage air outlet mechanism (15) consists of a cross rod (1501), a rotating column (1502), a telescopic rod (1503), an air inflating plate (1504), an air inflating rod (1505), a piston (1506) and a linkage rod (1507), wherein the middle part of the cross rod (1501) penetrates through the right side wall surface of the polishing table (7) through a bearing, the left end and the right end of the cross rod (1501) are respectively positioned in the cavity of the polishing table (7) and outside the right side of the polishing table (7), the right end of the cross rod (1501) is movably arranged on the inner wall of a rectangular groove on the right side of the workbench (1) through a bearing, a conical helical gear C (1603) is fixedly arranged at the left end in the cavity of the cross rod (1501), the conical helical gear C (1603) is meshed with a conical helical gear B (1602), the rotating column (1502) is fixedly sleeved on the right side wall surface of the cross rod (1501) and positioned in the rectangular groove of the workbench, the board (1504) of inflating is the arc, and board (1504) right side wall of inflating passes through telescopic link (1503) and workstation (1) rectangle recess right side wall fixed connection, and pole (1505) fixed mounting of inflating is at board (1504) left side wall, and piston (1506) fixed mounting just is located venthole (14) intracavity at pole (1505) left side top of inflating, and the bottom block of gangbar (1507) and gangbar (1507) in the bottom of board (1504) of inflating is at guide rail groove (18) intracavity.

6. The steel ball grinding and cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein: the left side wall face in the cavity of the cross rod (1501) is provided with fan blades (17) and a stabilizing plate (13) from left to right in sequence, and the number of the fan blades (17) is two and the two sets of the fan blades (17) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the cross rod (1501) respectively.

7. The steel ball grinding and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a filter box (21) is arranged between the output end of the air suction pump (4) and the air suction pipe (20), the filter box (21) is arranged in a rectangular groove in the top of the left side of the workbench (1), and an air filter screen is arranged in the cavity of the filter box (21).

8. The steel ball grinding and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: trapezoidal slide (22) are high back low before, and the higher end of trapezoidal slide (22) front side links up with export groove (23), and trapezoidal slide (22) rear side least significant end links up with washing case (5) front side fretwork department.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to steel ball polishing and cleaning equipment.

Background

Before the steel ball is painted, the steel ball needs to be polished, cleaned and dried, wherein the polishing is to remove dirt on the surface of the steel ball, the polished surface of the steel ball is cleaned to prevent polished metal chips and powder from being stained, and the dried steel ball is to evaporate water on the surface of the cleaned steel ball.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides steel ball polishing and cleaning equipment which can drive a plurality of mechanisms and devices to move by the rotation of a power source so as to meet the matching requirement in the steel ball processing process, improve the efficiency of processing the steel ball, reduce the manual strength, simultaneously, the method also reduces the cost of enterprise operation and the like, solves the problems that the steel ball polishing and cleaning equipment in the prior art is more complex, and the cost is high, the grinding machine, the belt pulley, the cleaning rotary drum, the drying box and other equipment are combined into a processing line, then the steel balls are ground and processed, the operation cost of enterprises is increased, the working strength of workers is also increased, need the manual work to put into the belt pulley with it and carry the washing after polishing the steel ball, reduced the machining efficiency to the steel ball, can't realize the problem that the cooperation in the function was used.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of driving a plurality of mechanisms and devices to move by the rotation of one power source so as to meet the matching required in the steel ball processing process, improving the efficiency of processing the steel balls, reducing the labor intensity and simultaneously reducing the operation cost of enterprises, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a steel ball polishing and cleaning device comprises a workbench, a polisher, a servo motor, an air pump, a cleaning box and a drying box, wherein the bottom of the workbench is horizontally arranged on the ground through four supporting legs, the polisher is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench through a concave-shaped plate, the top of the workbench is provided with a rectangular groove, the cleaning box and the drying box are sequentially arranged in the groove at the top of the workbench, a hollow cylindrical polishing platform is arranged in the rectangular groove at the front side of the workbench, the top of the polishing platform is provided with a limiting groove mutually clamped with the bottom of a steel ball, the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the groove at the left side of the polishing platform, two groups of swing mechanisms which are vertically distributed and are in a cavity of the polishing platform and constantly contacted with the bottom of the steel ball are arranged in the cavity of the polishing platform, each swing mechanism comprises a, the left end of a rotating rod penetrates through the left side wall surface of a polishing platform through a bearing and is fixedly connected with the output end of a servo motor, the right end wall surface of the rotating rod is provided with a stabilizing plate, the right end wall surface of the rotating rod penetrates through the stabilizing plate through the bearing, the stabilizing plate is fixedly arranged at the top in a cavity of the polishing platform, the top of an arc-shaped fan plate is arc-shaped, the arc-shaped fan plate is movably arranged on the wall surface of the rotating rod, the arc-shaped fan plate is positioned under a limiting groove, the bottom of the arc-shaped fan plate is fixedly provided with a clamping ball, the wall surface of the rotating rod is provided with a ball groove which is mutually clamped with the clamping ball, the rotating rod can flexibly swing through the clamping ball, the positioning rod is fixedly arranged on the wall surface of the rotating rod on the right side of the arc-shaped fan plate, the reset, the circular shape venthole and venthole are seted up to the platform right side wall of polishing and are run through the platform right side wall of polishing, the dwang right-hand member is provided with accelerating gear set, accelerating gear set right side is provided with the linkage air outlet mechanism that constantly inflates to the venthole, aspiration pump fixed mounting is at workstation top rectangle recess left side wall, the bleeder hole has been seted up to the platform left side wall of polishing, and the bleeder hole runs through the platform left side top of polishing and communicates the platform intracavity of polishing, the platform left side wall fixed mounting that polishes has curved exhaust tube, it sets up the rear side at the platform of polishing to wash the case, it is the fretwork to wash case front side wall and top, the export groove of backward slope is seted up to the platform rear side wall of polishing, be provided with trapezoidal slide between washing case and the platform of polishing, the stoving case sets up the rear side at.

Preferably, the dwang outer wall is provided with slider, slider sliding sleeve, connecting rod and slider are constituteed, and the sliding sleeve inner wall has been seted up thread groove and sliding sleeve threaded connection on the dwang outer wall, and sliding sleeve is located the left side of arc fan board, and connecting rod fixed mounting is in sliding sleeve's bottom, and slider fixed mounting is both sides around the connecting rod outer wall, and the spout of two mutual blocks of slider is seted up to both sides around the bottom in the platform chamber of polishing.

Preferably, the accelerating gear set comprises conical helical gear A, conical helical gear B and conical helical gear C, and conical helical gear A fixed mounting is at dwang right-hand member wall, and conical helical gear B stands at the bench cavity bottom of polishing through axostylus axostyle movable mounting, and axostylus axostyle bottom outer wall has cup jointed the bearing, and conical helical gear B fixed mounting is on the top of axostylus axostyle, and meshing of conical helical gear B left side top and conical helical gear A right side bottom.

Preferably, the number of teeth and the diameter of the conical helical gear A are twice those of the conical helical gear B and the conical helical gear C.

Preferably, the linkage air outlet mechanism comprises a cross rod, a rotating column, a telescopic rod, an air outlet plate, an air outlet rod, a piston and a linkage rod, wherein the middle part of the cross rod penetrates through the right side wall surface of the polishing table through a bearing, the left end and the right end of the cross rod are respectively positioned in the cavity of the polishing table and outside the right side of the polishing table, the right end of the cross rod is movably arranged on the inner wall of a rectangular groove on the right side of the working table through a bearing, a conical helical gear C is fixedly arranged at the left end in the cavity of the cross rod and is meshed with a conical helical gear B, the rotating column is fixedly sleeved on the right side wall surface of the cross rod and is positioned in the rectangular groove of the working table, a helical annular guide rail groove is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating column, the air outlet plate is arc-shaped, the right side wall surface of the air outlet plate is fixedly connected, the linkage rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inflating plate, and the bottom end of the linkage rod is clamped in the guide rail groove cavity.

Preferably, the left side wall of the cross rod cavity is provided with fan blades and a stabilizing plate in sequence from left to right, and the number of the fan blades is two groups and two groups of fan blades are fixedly arranged on two sides of the cross rod respectively.

Preferably, a filter box is arranged between the output end of the air extracting pump and the air extracting pipe, the filter box is arranged in a rectangular groove in the top of the left side of the workbench, and an air filter screen is arranged in the filter box cavity.

Preferably, trapezoidal slide is high back low before for, and the higher end of trapezoidal slide front side links up with the export groove, and trapezoidal slide rear side least significant end links up with washing case front side fretwork department.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides steel ball polishing and cleaning equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this steel ball cleaning equipment that polishes through servo motor, platform, swing mechanism, slider, linkage air outlet mechanism and acceleration gear group, has realized the rotation through a power supply, drives a plurality of mechanisms and device motion in order to satisfy the required cooperation in the steel ball course of working, has improved the efficiency to steel ball processing, has reduced artifical intensity, has also reduced the cost of enterprise's operation simultaneously.

2. This cleaning equipment polishes of steel ball through setting up swing mechanism, and the arc sector steel ball bottom of two sets of mutual symmetries carries out continuous slope swing for the steel ball rotates at the spacing inslot, changes the angle of polishing of polisher to the steel ball, realizes that the polisher carries out full angle's polishing to the steel ball surface, need not artificial manual to overturn the steel ball and change the angle of polishing, improves the efficiency of polishing to the steel ball, reduces artificial working strength.

3. This cleaning equipment that polishes of steel ball through setting up slider, has realized the rotation of sliding sleeve cooperation dwang, extrudees the arc sector, carries out automatic jack-up through the steel ball that extrudees the arc sector after will polishing and pops out, and the steel ball after popping out carries out next procedure of processing automatically again, has improved the machining efficiency to the metal.

4. This steel ball cleaning equipment that polishes through setting up export groove and trapezoidal slide, has realized that the steel ball that pops out with the jack-up is washd to the cleaning box in the effect of weight itself down guide, and the motion state after the cooperation auto-eject has improved the efficiency of polishing and washing the conversion between.

5. This steel ball cleaning equipment that polishes through setting up linkage air outlet mechanism, has realized that the platform right side intracavity of polishing can carry out the continuous air-out effect of giving vent to anger, and the cooperation steel ball constantly rotates at the spacing inslot to piece and the better steel ball surface that breaks away from of powder have been accelerated, improved the suction effect of aspiration pump to metal piece and powder.

6. This steel ball cleaning equipment that polishes through setting up with higher speed gear train, has realized that the rotation through the dwang accelerates to drive linkage air outlet mechanism to the effect of inflating and giving vent to anger of venthole, improves and polishes the platform right side and blow off clastic efficiency, increases the effect of giving vent to anger and blowing.

7. This cleaning equipment that polishes of steel ball through setting up exhaust opening, exhaust tube and rose box, has realized that the metal piece and the powder of polishing the steel ball surface through the exhaust opening are whole to be siphoned away, and the action of constantly inflating of cooperation venthole will fall and also take away simultaneously at piece and the powder of polishing the platform intracavity, has improved the collection efficiency to piece and powder, is convenient for collect the concentration of piece and powder.

8. This cleaning equipment that polishes of steel ball through the filter screen, has realized the automatic effect of going out water of steel ball after the washing, improves the drying efficiency of steel ball to make things convenient for the staff to take to the steel ball, facilitate the use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at C of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken at D of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at E in FIG. 4;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view taken at B of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view at F of FIG. 8 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the pumping plate and pumping rod of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the sliding device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 sander, 3 servo motor, 4 air pump, 5 cleaning box, 6 drying box, 7 sanding table, 8 limit slot, 9 swing mechanism, 901 rotating rod, 902 arc sector plate, 903 positioning rod, 904 extrusion spring, 905 reset rod, 10 limit sheet, 11 sliding device, 1101 sliding sleeve, 1102 connecting rod, 1103 slider, 12 sliding chute, 13 stabilizing plate, 14 air outlet hole, 15 linkage air outlet mechanism, 1501 cross rod, 1502 rotating column, telescopic rod 1503, 1504 air outlet plate, 1505 air outlet rod, 1506 piston, 1507 linkage rod, 16 accelerating gear set, 1601 conical helical gear A, 1602 conical helical gear B, 1603 conical helical gear C, 17 fan blade, 18 guide rail slot, 19 air outlet hole, 20 air outlet pipe, 21 filter box, 22 trapezoidal sliding plate, 23 outlet slot, 24 filter screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present invention provides a technical solution: a steel ball polishing and cleaning device comprises a workbench 1, a polisher 2, a servo motor 3, an air pump 4, a cleaning box 5 and a drying box 6, wherein the bottom of the workbench 1 is horizontally arranged on the ground through four supporting legs, the polisher 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench 1 through a concave-shaped plate, the polisher 2 is provided with a hydraulic lifting device and a rotating motor, the hydraulic lifting device can drive the polisher to lift, the rotating motor drives the polisher to rotate, a semicircular steel ball polishing sleeve is fixedly arranged at the output end of the polisher 2, the polisher 2 is the prior art and is not repeated, a rectangular groove is formed in the top of the workbench 1, the cleaning box 5 and the drying box 6 are sequentially arranged in the groove in the top of the workbench 1, a hollow cylindrical polishing platform 7 is arranged in the rectangular groove in the front of the workbench 1, a limiting groove 8 which is mutually clamped with the bottom of a steel ball is formed in, the servo motor 3 is a positive and negative rotation motor, the servo motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of a groove of a workbench 1 at the left side of a polishing platform 7, two groups of swing mechanisms 9 which are distributed up and down and are in continuous contact with the bottom of a steel ball are arranged in a cavity of the polishing platform 7, a swing rod 901, an arc-shaped fan plate 902, a positioning rod 903, an extrusion spring 904 and a reset rod 905 are arranged in the cavity of the polishing platform 9, threads are arranged on the outer wall of the swing rod 901, the left end of the swing rod 901 penetrates through the left side wall surface of the polishing platform 7 through a bearing to be fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor 3, a stabilizing plate 13 is arranged on the right end wall surface of the swing rod 901, the right end wall surface of the swing rod 901 penetrates through the stabilizing plate 13 through a bearing, the stabilizing plate 13 is fixedly arranged at the top of the cavity of the polishing platform 7, the top of the arc-, the wall surface of a rotating rod 901 is provided with a ball groove which is mutually clamped with a clamping ball, the rotating rod 901 can swing flexibly through the clamping ball, a positioning rod 903 is fixedly arranged on the wall surface of the rotating rod 901 on the right side of an arc-shaped fan plate 902, a reset rod 905 transversely penetrates through the positioning rod 903, the left end of the reset rod 905 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped fan plate 902, an extrusion spring 904 is sleeved on the outer wall of the reset spring 905 and is positioned in front of the arc-shaped fan plate 902 and the positioning rod 903, the right end of the reset spring 905 is fixedly provided with a limiting piece 10, under the normal condition, the reset spring 905 is in a compressed state, so that the arc-shaped fan plate 902 deflects towards the left side, the top of the arc-shaped fan plate 902 is contacted with the bottom of a steel ball, the outer wall of the rotating rod 901 is provided with a sliding device 11, the sliding sleeve 1101 is positioned on the left side of the arc-shaped fan plate 902, the connecting rod 1102 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding sleeve 1101, the sliders 1103 are fixedly installed at the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the connecting rod 1102, the front side and the rear side of the inner bottom of the cavity of the polishing table 7 are provided with two sliding chutes 12, the sliders 1103 are mutually clamped, the sliding sleeve 1101 can move left and right at the inner bottom of the cavity of the polishing table 7 along the forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the servo motor 3, the right side wall surface of the right side of the polishing table 7 is provided with a circular air outlet hole 14, the air outlet hole 14 penetrates through the right side wall surface of the polishing table 7, the right end of the rotating rod 901 is provided with an accelerating gear set 16, the right side of the accelerating gear set 16 is provided with a linkage air outlet mechanism 15 which continuously inflates the air outlet hole 14, the accelerating gear set 16 comprises, the outer wall of the bottom of the shaft lever is sleeved with a bearing, a conical bevel gear B1602 is fixedly installed at the top end of the shaft lever, the top of the left side of the conical bevel gear B1602 is meshed with the bottom of the right side of the conical bevel gear A1601, the number of teeth and the diameter of the conical bevel gear A1601 are twice those of the conical bevel gear B1602 and the conical bevel gear C1603, a linkage air outlet mechanism 15 is composed of a cross bar 1501, a rotating column 1502, a telescopic rod 1503, an inflating plate 1504, an inflating rod 1505, a piston 1506 and a linkage rod 1507, the middle part of the cross bar 1501 penetrates through the right side wall surface of a polishing table 7 through the bearing, the left end and the right end of the cross bar 1501 are respectively positioned in the cavity of the polishing table 7 and outside the right side of the polishing table 7, the right end of the cross bar 1501 is movably installed on the inner wall of a rectangular groove on the right side of a workbench 1 through the bearing, the conical bevel, the quantity of the fan blades 17 is two groups, two groups of fan blades 17 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of a cross bar 1501, the left side in a cavity of a polishing table 7 can be blown by the rotation of the two groups of fan blades 17, a rotating column 1502 is fixedly sleeved on the right side wall surface of the cross bar 1501 and is positioned in a rectangular groove of a workbench 1, a guide rail groove 18 in a spiral ring shape is formed in the outer wall of the rotating column 1502, an inflating plate 1504 is in an arc shape and can be attached to the right side wall surface of the polishing table 7, the specific shape of the inflating plate 1504 is as shown in figure 10, the right side wall surface of the inflating plate 1504 is fixedly connected with the right side wall surface of the rectangular groove of the workbench 1 through a telescopic rod 1503, an inflating rod 1505 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall surface of the inflating plate 1504, a piston 1506 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inflating rod 1505 and is positioned in a cavity of an air outlet hole 14, a linkage rod 1507 is fixedly arranged at the, an air suction hole 19 is formed in the left side wall surface of the polishing table 7, the air suction hole 19 penetrates through the top of the left side of the polishing table 7 and is communicated with the cavity of the polishing table 7, the concrete shape of the air suction hole 19 is shown in figure 8, an arc-shaped air suction pipe 20 is fixedly installed on the left side wall surface of the polishing table 7, a filter box 21 is arranged between the output end of an air suction pump 4 and the air suction pipe 20, the filter box 21 is arranged in a rectangular groove in the top of the left side of the workbench 1, an air filter screen is arranged in the cavity of the filter box 21, a cleaning box 5 is arranged on the rear side of the polishing table 7, the front side wall surface and the top of the cleaning box 5 are hollow, water is injected into the cavity of the cleaning box 5, an outlet groove 23 which is inclined backwards is formed in the rear side wall surface of the polishing table 7, the outlet groove 23 is shown in figure 2, a trapezoid sliding plate 22 which is high in the front and low in the rear is arranged between the cleaning box 5, the concrete shape of trapezoidal slide 22 is as shown in fig. 2, and stoving case 6 sets up at the rear side of wasing case 5, and 6 intracavity fixed mounting of stoving case have slope filter screen 24, and 6 front side tops of stoving case are provided with the case lid through the hinge, and 6 intracavity tops of stoving case are provided with the heating pipe, can heat the steel ball on the filter screen 24, and 6 rear side wall surfaces of stoving case have seted up the window of taking, and the window outer wall of taking is provided with the apron through the hinge.

When in use, the steel ball is polished, the metal steel ball is placed in the limit groove 8 of the polishing table 7, the rotating motor switch of the polishing machine 2 is turned on, the hydraulic lifting device drives the polishing machine 2 to polish the steel ball in the limit groove 8, the working switches of the servo motor 3 and the air suction pump 4 are turned on, the servo motor 3 is a forward and reverse rotating motor, the servo motor 3 drives the rotating rod 901 to rotate, the sliding sleeve 1101 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the rotating rod 901, the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor 3 drives the sliding sleeve 1101 to move left and right on the wall surface of the rotating rod 901, when the rotating rod 901 rotates, the swinging device 9 is driven to rotate, the bottoms of the steel balls of the two groups of symmetrical arc-shaped fan plates 902 are continuously obliquely swung, so that the steel ball rotates in the limit groove 8, the polishing angle of the polishing machine 2 to the steel ball is, the steel ball does not need to be manually turned over and the polishing angle is not changed, when the rotating rod 901 rotates, the rotating rod 901 rotates to drive the right-end conical bevel gear A1601 to rotate, the conical bevel gear A1601 rotates to drive the conical bevel gear B1602 to rotate, the conical bevel gear B1602 rotates to drive the conical bevel gear C1603 to rotate, the air inflating and air discharging effects of the linkage air discharging mechanism 15 on the air outlet hole 14 are realized by the rotation acceleration of the rotating rod 901 through the arrangement of the acceleration gear set 16, the effect of blowing polishing scraps on the right side of the polishing table 7 is improved, the air discharging and air blowing effects are improved, the cross rod 1501 is driven to rotate when the conical bevel gear C1603 rotates, the rotating column 1502 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the cross rod 1501, the linkage rod 1507 is clamped in the guide rail groove 18, therefore, the linkage rod 1507 can be driven to reciprocate left and right by the rotation of the rotating column 1502, and, when the steel ball is polished by the polisher 2, certain metal chips and powder can be generated on the surface of the steel ball, continuous inflation through the linkage air outlet mechanism 15 is realized, continuous blowing-up effect in the right cavity of the polishing table 7 can be realized, the steel ball continuously rotates in the limiting groove 8 in a matching manner, so that the chips and the powder are separated from the surface of the steel ball at an accelerated speed, therefore, through the arrangement of the linkage air outlet mechanism 15, continuous air outlet effect in the right cavity of the polishing table 7 can be realized, continuous air outlet effect is realized in the right cavity of the polishing table in a matching manner, the chips and the powder are better separated from the surface of the steel ball in a matching manner by continuously rotating in the limiting groove 8, the suction effect of the suction pump 4 on the metal chips and the powder is improved, when the suction pump 4 works, continuous air suction is performed from the suction hole 19 through the suction pipe 20, the chips and the powder on the left surface of the metal, the suction holes 19 can also suck the chips and powder in the cavity and at the top of the polishing table 7, so as to finish the absorption effect of chips and powder generated by polishing the steel ball, and therefore, by arranging the suction holes 19, the suction pipes 20 and the filter box 21, the metal chips and powder polished on the surface of the steel ball are sucked away through the suction holes 19, and by matching with the continuous air-inflating action of the air outlet holes 14, the chips and powder falling in the cavity of the polishing table 7 are also sucked away at the same time, so that the collection efficiency of the chips and powder is improved, the chips and powder are conveniently collected in a centralized manner, after the polishing machine 2 polishes the steel ball, the polishing machine 2 is far away from the steel ball through the hydraulic lifting device, when the sliding sleeve 1101 moves to approach and extrude the two arc-shaped fan plates 902 along the rotating rod 901, the sliding sleeve 1101 extrudes the arc-shaped fan plates 902, so that the extrusion springs 904 are extruded, and the arc-shaped, the arc-shaped fan plate 902 is attached to the positioning rod 903 after being completely extruded and turned over, the arc-shaped fan plate 902 vertically rotates at the moment to have a jacking effect on the bottom of the steel ball, the sliding device 11 is arranged to realize that the sliding sleeve 1101 is matched with the rotation rod 901 to rotate, the arc-shaped fan plate 902 is extruded, the polished steel ball is automatically jacked and popped out by extruding the arc-shaped fan plate 902, the popped steel ball automatically carries out the next processing procedure, the steel ball is jacked up from the cavity of the limiting groove 8, the polished steel ball slides onto the trapezoid sliding plate 22 from the outlet groove 23 and then slides onto the cavity of the cleaning box 5 from the trapezoid sliding plate 22 to be soaked, after the steel ball is soaked, a worker takes the steel ball and puts the steel ball onto the filter screen 24 in the cavity of the drying box 6, the drying box 6 heats and dries the steel ball, the polishing, cleaning and drying processes before painting are finished, and the outlet groove 23 and the trapezoid, the effect that the steel ball ejected by jacking is guided to the cleaning box 5 for cleaning under the action of the weight of the steel ball is achieved, the movement state after the steel ball is ejected automatically is matched, the efficiency of conversion between polishing and cleaning of the steel ball is improved, the effect of automatic water outlet of the steel ball after cleaning is achieved through the filter screen 24, the drying efficiency of the steel ball is improved, and the steel ball is convenient to take by workers and use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.