阅读说明：本技术 一种超导材料运输装置 (Superconducting material conveyer ) 是由 郭丽 于 2020-06-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于超导材料加工领域,尤其是一种超导材料运输装置,针对现有超导材料的运输装置功能单一,运输装置对超导材料的防护性能较低,超导材料容易发生碰撞和损坏,且不能保证运输装置内部的环境和稳定,影响了超导材料的质量的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括底板,所述底板的底部安装有多个万向轮,底板的顶部固定安装有运输箱,运输箱的顶部为开口。本发明结构合理,操作方便,该超导材料的运输装置功能丰富,运输装置对超导材料的防护性能较好,可以将超导材料分类放置,不易堆积发生碰撞,避免发生损坏,且能保证运输装置内部的环境和稳定,保证了超导材料的质量。(The invention belongs to the field of superconducting material processing, in particular to a superconducting material conveying device, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional superconducting material conveying device is single in function, the superconducting material is low in protection performance of the conveying device, the superconducting material is easy to collide and damage, the environment and stability in the conveying device cannot be guaranteed, and the quality of the superconducting material is influenced. The transportation device for the superconducting materials is reasonable in structure and convenient to operate, has rich functions, has better protection performance on the superconducting materials, can place the superconducting materials in a classified mode, is not easy to accumulate and collide, avoids damage, can ensure the environment and stability in the transportation device, and ensures the quality of the superconducting materials.)

1. A superconducting material transportation device comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), a transportation box (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), the top of the transportation box (2) is provided with an opening, two cover plates (12) are slidably installed at the top of the transportation box (2), a buffer plate (3) is slidably installed in the transportation box (2), a plurality of fixing columns (4) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the buffer plate (3), fixing grooves are formed in the bottom ends of the fixing columns (4), mounting columns (5) are slidably installed in the fixing grooves, the bottom ends of the mounting columns (5) are welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the transportation box (2), first springs (6) are welded at the top ends of the mounting columns (5), and the top ends of the first springs (6) are welded on the inner walls of the tops of the corresponding fixing grooves, the top of the buffer board (3) is fixedly provided with a plurality of connecting columns (7), the top ends of the connecting columns (7) are respectively provided with a connecting groove, a U-shaped rod (8) is respectively and slidably arranged in the connecting grooves, a placing box (9) is respectively and fixedly arranged on one side of the U-shaped rods (8), air exchange holes are respectively formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the transport box (2), fans (10) are respectively and fixedly arranged in the air exchange holes, temperature and humidity sensors (11) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the transport box (2), fixing seats (17) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the bottom of the buffer board (3) and the inner wall of the bottom of the transport box (2), rotating arms (19) are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two fixing seats (17), the two rotating arms (19) are rotatably connected, and moving grooves (20) are respectively formed in the bottom of the buffer board (3) and, equal slidable mounting has removal seat (21) in two shifting chutes (20), and the one end of rotor arm (19) is rotated and is installed on corresponding removal seat (21), and the slide opening has all been seted up to one side of two removal seats (21), and equal slidable mounting has dead lever (22) in two slide openings, and the both ends of dead lever (22) are welded respectively on the both sides inner wall of shifting chute (20), and the cover is equipped with second spring (23) on dead lever (22).

2. The superconducting material transportation device according to claim 1, wherein two limiting grooves (13) are formed in one side of the U-shaped rod (8), an installation groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the connection groove, a limiting block (14) is slidably installed in the installation groove, and the limiting block (14) is matched with the limiting grooves (13).

3. The superconducting material conveying device according to claim 2, wherein a through hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove, a screw (15) is slidably mounted in the through hole, one end of the screw (15) is welded to the limiting block (14), nuts (16) are respectively mounted on the two screws (15) in a threaded manner, and the nuts (16) are rotatably mounted on one side of the connecting column (7).

4. A superconducting material transporting device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the cover plate (12) is provided with a sliding groove, the top of the transporting box (2) is fixedly provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

5. The superconducting material conveying device according to claim 1, wherein one side of the fixed seat (17) is provided with a groove, the rotating arm (19) is rotatably installed in the groove, the inner walls of the two sides of the groove are provided with rotating grooves, the two sides of the rotating arm (19) are fixedly provided with rotating blocks, and the rotating blocks are rotatably installed in the corresponding rotating grooves.

6. The superconducting material transportation device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of buffer grooves are formed in both sides of the mounting column (5), the buffer arms (24) are rotatably mounted in the buffer grooves, arc grooves are formed in the inner wall of one side of the buffer grooves, arc rods are welded on one sides of the buffer arms (24), the arc rods are slidably mounted in the corresponding arc grooves, and the pressure springs (25) are sleeved on the arc rods.

7. The superconducting material conveying device according to claim 1, wherein auxiliary grooves are formed in inner walls of two sides of the fixing groove, auxiliary blocks are fixedly mounted on two sides of the mounting column (5), and the auxiliary blocks are slidably mounted in the corresponding auxiliary grooves.

8. A superconducting material transporting device according to claim 1, wherein the two rotating arms (19) are provided with rotating slots on the sides close to each other, and the same fixing block is rotatably mounted in the two rotating slots.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of superconducting material processing, in particular to a superconducting material conveying device.

Background

The superconductor is also called as superconducting material, and refers to a conductor with zero resistance at a certain temperature, if the measured value of the conductor resistance is lower than 10-25 omega, the resistance can be considered as zero, the superconductor has the characteristic of zero resistance, another important characteristic is complete diamagnetism, mercury has lost its resistance at an extremely low temperature and is in a superconducting state, and the research of the superconductor is deepened day by day thereafter, on one hand, a plurality of superconducting materials with practical potential are found, on the other hand, the research on the superconducting mechanism is advanced, the superconductor has been subjected to a series of experimental applications and has developed certain military and commercial applications, the superconductor can be used as a defective material of photonic crystals in the communication field, with the development of scientific technology, the superconducting material is used in the process of developing a plurality of new materials, and the superconducting material is often required to be transported in the process of using the superconducting material, this requires the use of a transport device;

however, the existing transporting device for the superconducting material has single function, the transporting device has lower protection performance on the superconducting material, the superconducting material is easy to collide and damage, the internal environment and stability of the transporting device cannot be ensured, and the quality of the superconducting material is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, a transporting device for superconducting materials is single in function, the transporting device has low protection performance on the superconducting materials, the superconducting materials are easy to collide and damage, the internal environment and stability of the transporting device cannot be guaranteed, and the quality of the superconducting materials is influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a superconducting material conveying device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a plurality of universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, a conveying box is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, the top of the conveying box is provided with an opening, two cover plates are installed at the top of the conveying box in a sliding manner, a buffer plate is installed in the conveying box in a sliding manner, a plurality of fixing columns are fixedly installed at the bottom of the buffer plate, fixing grooves are formed in the bottom ends of the fixing columns, installing columns are installed in the fixing grooves in a sliding manner, the bottom ends of the installing columns are welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the conveying box, first springs are welded at the top ends of the installing columns, the top ends of the first springs are welded on the inner wall of the top of the corresponding fixing grooves, a plurality of connecting columns are fixedly installed at the top of the buffer plate, connecting grooves are formed in the top ends of the connecting columns, U-shaped rods are installed in, the wind hole that trades has all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of transport case, equal fixed mounting has the fan in two wind holes of trading, fixed mounting has temperature and humidity sensor on the bottom inner wall of transport case, equal fixed mounting has the fixing base on the bottom inner wall of buffer board bottom and transport case, all rotate on two fixing bases and install the rotor arm, two rotor arms rotate and connect, the shifting chute has all been seted up on the bottom inner wall of buffer board bottom and transport case, equal slidable mounting has the removal seat in two shifting chutes, the one end of rotor arm is rotated and is installed on the removal seat that corresponds, the slide opening has all been seted up to one side of two removal seats, equal slidable mounting has the dead lever in two slide openings, the both ends of dead lever weld respectively on the both sides inner wall of shifting chute, the cover is.

Preferably, two spacing grooves have been seted up to one side of U type pole, have seted up the mounting groove on one side inner wall of spread groove, and slidable mounting has the stopper in the mounting groove, stopper and spacing groove looks adaptation.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove, a screw rod is slidably mounted in the through hole, one end of the screw rod is welded on the limiting block, nuts are mounted on the two screw rods in a threaded mode, and the nuts are rotatably mounted on one side of the connecting column.

Preferably, the bottom of apron has seted up the spout, and the top fixed mounting of transport case has the slider, and slider slidable mounting is in the spout, and the slider slides in the spout passively when the apron removes, can stabilize the position when the apron removes.

Preferably, one side of the fixing seat is provided with a groove, the rotating arm is rotatably installed in the groove, the inner walls of two sides of the groove are provided with rotating grooves, rotating blocks are fixedly installed on two sides of the rotating arm and are rotatably installed in the corresponding rotating grooves, the rotating arm drives the rotating blocks to rotate in the rotating grooves when rotating, and the rotating arm can be stabilized in position when rotating.

Preferably, a plurality of dashpots have all been seted up to the both sides of erection column, all rotate in a plurality of dashpots and install the buffering arm, have all seted up the arc wall on one side inner wall of a plurality of dashpots, and the arc pole has all been welded to one side of a plurality of buffering arms, and arc pole slidable mounting all is equipped with the pressure spring on a plurality of arc poles in the arc wall that corresponds, and a plurality of buffering arms of buffer board extrusion, the pressure spring that the buffering arm extrusion corresponds.

Preferably, all seted up the auxiliary groove on the both sides inner wall of fixed slot, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of erection column has supplementary piece, and supplementary piece slidable mounting drives supplementary piece and slides in supplementary inslot that corresponds when the erection column removes, can stabilize the position when the erection column removes in the supplementary inslot that corresponds.

Preferably, the rotary groove is formed in one side, close to each other, of each of the two rotating arms, the same fixing block is installed in the two rotary grooves in a rotating mode, the fixing block passively rotates in the rotary groove when the rotating arms rotate, and the position of the rotating arms during rotation can be stabilized.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the scheme, the two cover plates are pulled to open the transport box, the nut is rotated, the screw rod drives the corresponding limiting block to move, so that the fixed limit of the U-shaped rod can be cancelled, the U-shaped rod is moved, the U-shaped rod drives the placing box to move, the superconducting material can be placed in the placing box, the U-shaped rod is reset to move, and the U-shaped rod drives the placing box to be placed in the transport box;

(2) according to the scheme, the two cover plates are closed, the buffer plate slides in the transport box when the transport box vibrates, the buffer arms extrude the corresponding pressure springs, the mounting columns passively slide in the fixed grooves and extrude the first springs, the fixed seats drive the corresponding rotating arms to rotate, the moving seats extrude the second springs, the first springs and the second springs can relieve the vibration of the buffer plate, the temperature and humidity sensor can monitor the temperature and humidity in the transport box, and the two fans can drive the air in the transport box to flow;

the transportation device for the superconducting materials is reasonable in structure and convenient to operate, has rich functions, has better protection performance on the superconducting materials, can place the superconducting materials in a classified mode, is not easy to accumulate and collide, avoids damage, can ensure the environment and stability in the transportation device, and ensures the quality of the superconducting materials.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front view structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of part A of the structure proposed by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part B according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of part C according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing base and the rotating arm according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a transport case; 3. a buffer plate; 4. fixing a column; 5. mounting a column; 6. a first spring; 7. connecting columns; 8. a U-shaped rod; 9. placing a box; 10. a fan; 11. a temperature and humidity sensor; 12. a cover plate; 13. a limiting groove; 14. a limiting block; 15. a screw; 16. a nut; 17. a fixed seat; 18. a groove; 19. a rotating arm; 20. a moving groove; 21. a movable seat; 22. fixing the rod; 23. a second spring; 24. a buffer arm; 25. and (5) pressing a spring.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-5, a superconducting material transportation device comprises a bottom plate 1, a plurality of universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a transportation box 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, the top of the transportation box 2 is provided with an opening, two cover plates 12 are slidably installed at the top of the transportation box 2, a buffer plate 3 is slidably installed in the transportation box 2, a plurality of fixing columns 4 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the buffer plate 3, fixing grooves are formed at the bottom ends of the fixing columns 4, mounting columns 5 are slidably installed in the fixing grooves, the bottom ends of the mounting columns 5 are welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the transportation box 2, first springs 6 are welded at the top ends of the mounting columns 5, the top ends of the first springs 6 are welded on the inner wall of the top of the corresponding fixing grooves, a plurality of connecting columns 7 are fixedly installed at the top of the buffer plate 3, and, u-shaped rods 8 are slidably mounted in the connecting grooves, a placing box 9 is fixedly mounted on one side of each U-shaped rod 8, ventilating holes are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the transport box 2, fans 10 are fixedly mounted in the ventilating holes, a temperature and humidity sensor 11 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the transport box 2, fixing seats 17 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the buffer plate 3 and the inner wall of the bottom of the transport box 2, rotating arms 19 are rotatably mounted on the fixing seats 17, the rotating arms 19 are rotatably connected, moving grooves 20 are formed in the bottom of the buffer plate 3 and the inner wall of the bottom of the transport box 2, moving seats 21 are slidably mounted in the moving grooves 20, one ends of the rotating arms 19 are rotatably mounted on the corresponding moving seats 21, sliding holes are formed in one side of the moving seats 21, fixing rods 22 are slidably mounted in the sliding holes, and two ends of the fixing rods 22 are welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the moving, the fixing rod 22 is sleeved with a second spring 23.

In this embodiment, two spacing grooves 13 have been seted up to one side of U type pole 8, have seted up the mounting groove on the one side inner wall of spread groove, and slidable mounting has stopper 14 in the mounting groove, stopper 14 and 13 looks adaptations of spacing groove.

In this embodiment, the through-hole has been seted up on one side inner wall of mounting groove, and slidable mounting has screw rod 15 in the through-hole, and the one end welding of screw rod 15 is on stopper 14, and equal threaded mounting has nut 16 on two screw rods 15, and nut 16 rotates and installs the one side at spliced pole 7.

In this embodiment, the spout has been seted up to the bottom of apron 12, and the top fixed mounting of transport case 2 has the slider, and slider slidable mounting is in the spout, and the slider slides in the spout passively when apron 12 removes, can stabilize the position when apron 12 removes.

In this embodiment, a groove is opened on one side of the fixing seat 17, the rotating arm 19 is rotatably installed in the groove, a rotating groove is formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the groove, rotating blocks are fixedly installed on the two sides of the rotating arm 19, the rotating blocks are rotatably installed in the corresponding rotating grooves, the rotating block is driven to rotate in the rotating groove when the rotating arm 19 rotates, and the position of the rotating arm 19 during rotation can be stabilized.

In this embodiment, a plurality of dashpots have all been seted up to the both sides of erection column 5, all rotate in a plurality of dashpots and install buffering arm 24, have all seted up the arc wall on one side inner wall of a plurality of dashpots, and the arc pole has all been welded to one side of a plurality of buffering arms 24, and arc pole slidable mounting is in the arc wall that corresponds, all overlaps on a plurality of arc poles and is equipped with pressure spring 25, and 3 extrusion a plurality of buffering arms 24 of buffer board, buffering arm 24 extrudees the pressure spring 25 that corresponds.

In this embodiment, all seted up the auxiliary groove on the both sides inner wall of fixed slot, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of erection column 5 has supplementary piece, supplementary piece slidable mounting is at the supplementary inslot that corresponds, drives supplementary piece and slides in supplementary inslot when erection column 5 removes, can stabilize the position when erection column 5 removes.

In this embodiment, the rotating grooves are formed in the side, close to each other, of each of the two rotating arms 19, the same fixing block is rotatably mounted in the two rotating grooves, and the fixing block passively rotates in the rotating grooves when the rotating arms 19 rotate, so that the positions of the rotating arms 19 during rotation can be stabilized.

In this embodiment, the worker checks each component to ensure that the superconducting material can be used after the superconducting material is correct, electrical components appearing in the text are electrically connected with an external master controller and a 220V mains supply, the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer, the two cover plates 12 are pulled, the sliding block passively slides in the sliding groove when the cover plates 12 move to stabilize the position when the cover plates 12 move, the two cover plates 12 move in the direction away from each other, the transport box 2 is opened by the two cover plates 12, the nut 16 is rotated to drive the corresponding screw rod 15 to move, the screw rod 15 drives the corresponding limiting block 14 to move, the limiting block 14 slides out of the corresponding limiting groove 13, the fixed limit of the U-shaped rod 8 can be cancelled, the U-shaped rod 8 is moved to drive the placing box 9 to move, the placing box 9 slides out of the transport box 2, and the superconducting material can be placed in the placing box 9, the U-shaped rod 8 is reset and moved, the U-shaped rod 8 drives the placing box 9 to be placed into the transport box 2, the two cover plates 12 are closed, superconducting materials can be transported, when the transport box 2 vibrates, the buffer plate 3 slides in the transport box 2, the buffer plate 3 extrudes the plurality of buffer arms 24, the buffer arms 24 extrude corresponding pressure springs 25, meanwhile, the mounting column 5 passively slides in the fixed groove and extrudes the first spring 6, the mounting column 5 drives the auxiliary block to slide in the auxiliary groove when moving, the position of the mounting column 5 when moving can be stabilized, the buffer plate 3 drives the fixed seat 17 and the moving seat 21 to move downwards, the fixed seat 17 drives the corresponding rotating arm 19 to rotate, the rotating block is driven to rotate in the rotating groove when the rotating arm 19 rotates, the position of the rotating arm 19 when rotating can be stabilized, the rotating arm 19 rotates on the moving seat 21 and drives the moving seat 21 to move downwards, the moving seat 21 extrudes the second spring 23, the conveying device is reasonable in structure, convenient to operate, and rich in functions, the conveying device has good protective performance on superconducting materials, the superconducting materials can be placed in a classified mode, the superconducting materials are not prone to stacking and collision, damage is avoided, the environment and stability in the conveying device can be guaranteed, and the quality of the superconducting materials is guaranteed.