Door lock and washing machine
阅读说明:本技术 一种门锁及洗衣机 (Door lock and washing machine ) 是由 王兴 张惠玉 马庆岗 郑德帅 于 2020-06-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种门锁,包括锁体,锁体上安装有可伸缩的锁舌:锁舌伸缩端的端面为沿锁舌伸出方向、自上向下倾斜的斜面。通过将锁舌的伸缩端的端面设置为向下倾斜的斜面,使得锁舌上的积水会在倾斜端面的引导作用下向下流动,实现残留在锁舌上的水受斜面引导而滑落、进而达到减少锁舌上水留存、防止水和洗涤添加剂等沿锁舌流入锁体情况发生的显著技术进步。本发明还公开了一种洗衣机,其包括控制盘座,控制盘座上设有可开闭的门盖;控制盘座上安装有上述的门锁,门锁的锁体固定安装于控制盘座上,锁舌朝向控制盘座围成的衣物投放口方向可伸缩的设置,伸出的锁舌可与闭合的门盖相插接锁止。(The invention discloses a door lock, which comprises a lock body, wherein a telescopic bolt is arranged on the lock body: the end face of the telescopic end of the lock tongue is an inclined plane which inclines from top to bottom along the extending direction of the lock tongue. The terminal surface through the flexible end with the spring bolt sets up to the inclined plane of downward sloping for ponding on the spring bolt can flow downwards under the guide effect of inclined end face, realizes that the water that remains on the spring bolt receives the inclined plane guide and the landing, and then reaches the apparent technological progress that reduces spring bolt water-feeding retention, prevents that water and washing additive etc. from taking place along the spring bolt inflow lock body condition. The invention also discloses a washing machine, which comprises a control disc seat, wherein the control disc seat is provided with a door cover which can be opened and closed; the control panel seat is provided with the door lock, the lock body of the door lock is fixedly arranged on the control panel seat, the spring bolt is arranged in a telescopic mode towards the clothes throwing opening surrounded by the control panel seat, and the stretched spring bolt can be connected with the closed door cover in an inserting mode to be locked.)
1. A door lock comprises a lock body, wherein a telescopic bolt is arranged on the lock body; the method is characterized in that: the end face of the telescopic end of the lock tongue is an inclined plane which inclines from top to bottom along the extending direction of the lock tongue.
2. The door lock of claim 1, wherein the upper end surface of the latch bolt is a slope inclined downward toward the retractable end.
3. The door lock of claim 1, wherein the retractable end of the latch bolt is provided with a water chute which is recessed downwards, open upwards and extends along the retractable direction of the latch bolt, and two ends of the water chute respectively extend to the upper end surface of the latch bolt and the end surface of the retractable end of the latch bolt.
4. The door lock of claim 3, wherein the bottom surface of the water guide groove is a slope inclined from top to bottom in the direction of the protrusion of the latch bolt.
5. The door lock of claim 3, wherein the water chute is coaxial with the bolt, and the width of the water chute is greater than or equal to one half of the width of the bolt.
6. A washing machine comprises a control panel seat, wherein a door cover capable of being opened and closed is arranged on the control panel seat; the clothes throwing-in door lock is characterized in that the door lock as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 is mounted on the control panel seat, a lock body of the door lock is fixedly mounted on the control panel seat, a bolt is arranged in a telescopic manner towards a clothes throwing-in opening surrounded by the control panel seat, and the stretched bolt can be plugged and locked with a closed door cover.
7. A washing machine as claimed in claim 6 wherein the latch extends in a direction inclined downwardly and upwardly in a radial direction of the control panel towards the centre of the control panel.
8. A washing machine as claimed in claim 6 wherein the control panel is annular, the inner periphery of the annular control panel defining a laundry loading opening, the interior of the annular control panel being hollow to define a mounting chamber in which the door lock is mounted; the side surface of the inner periphery of the control panel seat is provided with an opening for the bolt to stretch and penetrate, and the door cover is provided with an inserting groove which is arranged opposite to the opening and is used for extending the bolt to be inserted.
9. The washing machine as claimed in claim 8, wherein when the latch of the door lock is in a retracted state, the retractable end of the latch is located at the opening on the inner circumferential side of the control panel seat.
10. A washing machine as claimed in claim 8 or 9, wherein the inner peripheral side surface of the control panel base is a tapered surface which is tapered from top to bottom, the taper of the tapered surface being a; the terminal surface of the flexible end of spring bolt and the contained angle between the plumb line are b, and a equals b.
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of washing machines, particularly relates to a door lock of a door cover of a washing machine, and particularly relates to a door lock structure of the washing machine, which can prevent the door lock structure from contacting with washing water, washing additives and the like.
Background
The types of washing machines on the market are increasing as the washing demands of the user market are increased, and the safety problem of the washing machine is a problem which cannot be ignored. Aiming at the safety problem of the washing machine in the washing process, a plurality of washing machine manufacturers select a door lock with safety to play a certain protection role so as to protect the safety of users and children in the washing process. The safety door lock has a certain effect, but the use habit of market users is a problem, so that a lot of users can dump water, washing additives and the like onto the bolt of the clothes door lock in the process of washing clothes. The bolt of the washing machine door lock is generally horizontally arranged, so that water or washing additives and the like can enter the lock body of the door lock along the smooth bolt, and the risks of short circuit damage, even fire and the like of the door lock are easily caused.
Current washing machines can be broadly divided into two categories: pulsator type washing machines and drum type washing machines. The door of the pulsator washing machine is generally installed on a control panel seat which is provided with a clothes input opening upwards. Due to the problem of the operation habit of the user, water and/or washing additives are left on the upper surfaces of the control panel seat, the upper cover and the like. The remained water, washing additives and the like can flow to the bolt along the surface of the control panel seat, and then can enter the lock body of the door lock along the smooth bolt, and the risk of short circuit damage, even fire and the like of the door lock can be caused.
In addition, after the washing machine is powered on, the lock tongue of the door lock extends out and is clamped into the lock hole of the closed upper cover of the pulsator washing machine, and the upper cover of the washing machine cannot be opened due to the clamping position of the lock tongue, so that the upper cover is locked in the washing process, and a good protection effect is achieved. However, when the door lock is protected, once water or detergent contacts with the bolt, the water, detergent and the like on the bolt can enter the lock body of the door lock due to the driving of the telescopic moving bolt in the process of locking or unlocking the door along the horizontal bolt. Once the water, detergent additives and the like flowing into the lock body accumulate to a certain amount, the water, detergent additives and the like flowing into the lock body touch electrified components in the lock body, so that the problems of the fault of the lock body and the like are solved, and even the risk of fire is brought.
The present invention has been made in view of this situation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a door lock structure to achieve the aim of preventing water and washing additives from flowing into the lock body; meanwhile, the invention also provides a washing machine with the door lock structure, so as to achieve the purpose of preventing water and washing additives from flowing into the door lock along with the moving bolt in the locking and unlocking processes of the door lock.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the invention provides a washing machine door lock, which comprises a lock body, wherein a telescopic bolt is arranged on the lock body; the end face of the telescopic end of the lock tongue is an inclined plane which inclines from top to bottom along the extending direction of the lock tongue.
According to the invention, the end face of the telescopic end of the spring bolt is set to be the inclined plane which is inclined downwards, so that accumulated water on the spring bolt can flow downwards under the guiding action of the inclined end face, the situation that water remained on the spring bolt slides down under the guiding action of the inclined plane is realized, and the obvious technical progress that the situation that water on the spring bolt is remained and water, washing additives and the like flow into the lock body along the spring bolt is reduced is further achieved.
Furthermore, the upper end surface of the lock tongue is an inclined surface inclined downwards towards the direction of the telescopic end so as to guide water, washing additives and the like on the upper surface of the lock tongue to converge and flow towards the direction of the telescopic end of the lock tongue, so that the water, the washing additives and the like on the lock tongue flow down from the end surface of the telescopic end of the lock tongue and are separated from the lock tongue.
Further, the flexible end of spring bolt is equipped with undercut, uncovered, the guiding gutter that extends along the flexible direction of spring bolt up, and the both ends of guiding gutter extend to the terminal surface of spring bolt up end and the flexible end of spring bolt respectively.
Furthermore, the bottom surface of the water chute is an inclined surface which inclines from top to bottom along the extending direction of the bolt so as to guide water, washing additives and the like in the water chute of the bolt to flow to the end surface.
Furthermore, the water chute and the lock tongue are coaxially arranged, and the width of the water chute is more than or equal to one half of the width of the lock tongue.
The invention also provides a washing machine, which comprises a control disc seat, wherein the control disc seat is provided with a door cover which can be opened and closed; the control panel seat is provided with any one of the door locks, the lock body of the door lock is fixedly arranged on the control panel seat, the spring bolt is arranged in a telescopic manner towards the clothes throwing opening surrounded by the control panel seat, and the stretched spring bolt is connected with the closed door cover in an inserting manner for locking.
Furthermore, the bolt extends along the radial direction of the control panel seat and slants from top to bottom towards the center of the control panel seat so as to guide water, washing additives and the like on the bolt to flow towards the end face of the bolt.
Further, the control panel seat is annular, a clothes throwing opening is formed by the inner periphery of the annular control panel seat, the interior of the annular control panel seat is hollow to form an installation cavity, and the door lock is installed in the installation cavity; the side surface of the inner periphery of the control panel seat is provided with an opening for the bolt to stretch and penetrate, and the door cover is provided with an inserting groove which is arranged opposite to the opening and is used for extending the bolt to be inserted.
Furthermore, when the lock tongue of the door lock is in a contraction state, the telescopic end of the lock tongue is positioned at the opening on the inner peripheral side of the control panel seat.
Further, the inner peripheral side surface of the control disc seat is a conical surface which gradually narrows from top to bottom, and the taper of the conical surface is a; the terminal surface of the flexible end of spring bolt and the contained angle between the plumb line are b, and a equals b. Therefore, the slope of the end surface of the lock tongue is consistent with that of the inner peripheral side of the control panel seat, the contracted end surface of the lock tongue correspondingly plugs the opening of the inner peripheral side of the control panel seat, and the possibility that water, washing additives and the like on the control panel seat flow into the lock body is further reduced; at the same time, the possibility of water, washing additives and the like on the control panel seat flowing into the hollow installation chamber in the control panel seat can be avoided.
Furthermore, the inserting groove is formed in the telescopic direction of the lock tongue and is an extension inclining downwards from top to bottom, so that the lock tongue extending obliquely can be smoothly inserted into the inserting groove, and the smoothness of locking and unlocking actions of the door lock on the door cover is further guaranteed.
Preferably, in order to ensure that water, detergent additives, etc. separated from the latch bolt do not remain in the insertion groove, the insertion groove is provided with a flow passage, an opening, etc. for discharging water flow.
Furthermore, the two ends of the insertion groove are respectively an insertion end and an opposite end, the insertion end is used for correspondingly inserting the telescopic end of the lock tongue, and the insertion groove extends from the insertion end to the opposite end in a downward inclined manner so as to ensure that the lock tongue which is obliquely installed can be smoothly inserted into the insertion groove and realize locking and unlocking actions between the lock tongue and the door cover.
Furthermore, the opposite end of the insertion groove is provided with a drainage flow passage, the end part of the drainage flow passage is positioned at the lower side surface of the door cover and the upper side of the clothes throwing-in opening surrounded by the inner circumference of the control panel seat, so that water, washing additives and the like separated from the spring bolt flow to the clothes throwing-in opening of the washing machine along the end part of the drainage flow passage of the insertion groove and then fall into the washing machine barrel or directly flow to the drainage structure of the washing machine, and further the water, the washing additives and the like at the position of the insertion groove are effectively prevented from being reserved.
After adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the terminal surface through the flexible end with the spring bolt sets up to the inclined plane of downward sloping for ponding on the spring bolt can flow downwards under the guide effect of inclined end face, realizes that the water that remains on the spring bolt receives the inclined plane guide and the landing, and then reaches the apparent technological progress that reduces spring bolt water-feeding retention, prevents that water and washing additive etc. from taking place along the spring bolt inflow lock body condition.
Still, through setting up the guiding gutter at the flexible end of spring bolt, so that the spring bolt up end assembles in water and the washing additive etc. that stretches out and draws back the end of end that converges to the guiding gutter, and along the terminal surface of guiding gutter flow direction slope, make the water of spring bolt up end, washing additive etc. converge behind the guiding gutter of flexible end from the landing of slope terminal surface, and then effectively prevented water, the landing of the left and right sides of the flexible end of spring bolt from washing additive etc., avoided having water between the spring bolt left and right sides and the inserting groove, washing additive etc. and the spring bolt that leads to is flexible not smooth scheduling problem.
Meanwhile, the invention has simple structure and obvious effect and is suitable for popularization and use.
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention to the right. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a latch of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of section A-A of FIG. 1 in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram at B of fig. 3 in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the main elements in the figures:
1. a door cover; 2. a control panel base; 3. a door lock; 4. a lock body; 5. a latch bolt; 6. inserting grooves; 7. a water chute; 8. a telescopic end; 9. an end face; 10. an upper end surface; 11. an insertion end; 12. an opposite end; 13. a laundry input port; 14. installing a chamber; 15. and (4) opening.
It should be noted that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate it by a person skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a door lock structure for a washing machine, including: the lock body 4 is provided with a
Set up to the inclined plane of downward sloping through the
In the embodiment of the present invention, the door lock structure may be any one of existing door lock structures that can be locked and unlocked in any form, for example: mechanical, electromagnetic, etc. But all need to satisfy the lock structure and have lock body 4, install the
Preferably, the door lock structure in the embodiment of the present invention adopts an electromagnetic door lock, a driving motor is installed in the lock body 4, the lock body 4 is connected with a wire, the end of the wire penetrating into the lock body 4 is connected with a driving device, and the other end of the wire is connected with a power control board of the washing machine, and is used for controlling the output end of the driving motor to generate motion. The output end of the driving motor is meshed with the
In the embodiment of the invention, the
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a
Through setting up guiding
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, the
More preferably, a plurality of parallel water chutes 7 (not shown in the drawings) may be further provided at the
In the embodiment of the invention, the bottom surface of the
In the embodiment of the invention, the
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment of the present invention further discloses a washing machine, which includes a
In the embodiment of the invention, the rear side of a
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, the
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, the
Preferably, the
In the embodiment of the invention, the
In the embodiment of the invention, the inserting
In the embodiment of the present invention, the
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, the inner peripheral side surface of the
The above embodiment is described by taking a pulsator washing machine as an example, but the washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention may be any one of the existing washing machines, for example: drum type washing machines, and the like. The door cover of the drum-type washing machine is generally arranged at the front side, and is turned to the front side of the washing machine to be opened, a door lock 3 is arranged on the front side plate of the washing machine, and a bolt of the door lock is horizontally arranged in a telescopic manner to correspond to the locking door cover; similarly, a lock body 4 of the door lock is fixedly arranged on a front side plate of the washing machine, and a
Meanwhile, although the above embodiment only describes the technical solution of the door lock 3 as the locking structure of the
Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.