阅读说明：本技术 一种外墙装饰板及其安装方法 (Outer wall decorative plate and mounting method thereof ) 是由 陈锋 邵阳杰 于 2020-06-11 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种外墙装饰板,涉及房屋装修领域,其包括龙骨和墙板,龙骨包括多个正方形的框体,墙板包括多个设置于框体上的板体,框体的内壁交错设置有一对呈十字形设置的支撑杆,且四周设置有用于夹持板体四周的边框；板体包括四块支撑板和一块圆形的安装板,支撑板上设置有圆弧型的凹槽,并且四个凹槽形成圆形的且用于供安装板嵌入的安装槽；支撑板上设置有锁定机构,锁定机构用于将支撑板固定于边框上,安装板上设置有固定机构,固定机构用于将安装板固定于支撑杆上。本发明具有以下优点和效果：通过设置拼装式的板体实现装饰板的安装固定,完美的代替了传统的螺栓连接件固定,使得装饰板的安装过程更加轻松方便,达到方便安装的效果。(The invention discloses an outer wall decorative plate, which relates to the field of house decoration and comprises a keel and a wallboard, wherein the keel comprises a plurality of square frame bodies, the wallboard comprises a plurality of plate bodies arranged on the frame bodies, a pair of cross-shaped supporting rods are arranged on the inner wall of each frame body in a staggered mode, and a frame for clamping the periphery of each plate body is arranged on the periphery of each frame body; the plate body comprises four supporting plates and a circular mounting plate, wherein the supporting plates are provided with arc-shaped grooves, and the four grooves form circular mounting grooves for the mounting plate to be embedded in; be provided with locking mechanical system in the backup pad, locking mechanical system is used for being fixed in the frame with the backup pad on, is provided with fixed establishment on the mounting panel, and fixed establishment is used for being fixed in the bracing piece with the mounting panel on. The invention has the following advantages and effects: the installation that realizes the decorative board through the plate body that sets up the pin-connected panel is fixed, and perfect replacement traditional bolted connection spare is fixed for the installation of decorative board is light more convenient, reaches easy to assemble's effect.)

1. The utility model provides an outer wall decorative board, includes fossil fragments (1) and wallboard (2), its characterized in that: the keel (1) comprises a plurality of square frame bodies (11), the wallboard (2) comprises a plurality of plate bodies (21) arranged on the frame bodies (11), a pair of cross-shaped supporting rods (12) are arranged on the inner wall of each frame body (11) in a staggered mode, and frames (13) used for clamping the periphery of each plate body (21) are arranged on the periphery of each frame body;

the plate body (21) comprises four supporting plates (22) and a round mounting plate (23), wherein arc-shaped grooves (24) are formed in the supporting plates (22), and the four grooves (24) form round mounting grooves (25) for the mounting plate (23) to be embedded in;

be provided with locking mechanical system (3) on backup pad (22), locking mechanical system (3) be used for with backup pad (22) are fixed in on frame (13), be provided with fixed establishment (4) on mounting panel (23), fixed establishment (4) be used for with mounting panel (23) are fixed in on bracing piece (12).

2. An exterior wall decorative panel according to claim 1, wherein: the locking mechanism (3) comprises a pair of locking rods (31), the side walls of the two sides, close to the frame (13), of the supporting plate (22) are respectively provided with a locking hole (26) for the locking rods (31) to slide, and the inner wall of the frame (13) is provided with a locking groove (14) for the locking rods (31) to be inserted;

the inner side wall of the groove (24) is provided with a sliding hole (5), the sliding hole (5) is arranged along the diagonal direction of the support plate (22), the locking hole (26) is communicated with the sliding hole (5), and a wedge-shaped sliding rod (51) is connected in the sliding hole (5) in a sliding manner;

slide bar (51) are the convergent setting by outer to interior, and slope on locking lever (31) is provided with the conflict guide surface (32) of slide bar (51) lateral wall, slide bar (51) are located the outside one end of sliding hole (5) is provided with pull ring (53), and the other end with be provided with spring (54) between sliding hole (5) diapire.

3. An exterior wall trim panel according to claim 2, wherein: and magnets (52) used for adsorbing the locking rod (31) are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the sliding rod (51).

4. An exterior wall trim panel according to claim 2, wherein: the fixing mechanism (4) comprises a fixing rod (41) arranged on the back side of the mounting plate (23), the fixing rod (41) is positioned in the center of the mounting plate (23), and a fixing hole (15) for the fixing rod (41) to be inserted is formed in the intersection of the pair of support rods (12);

dead lever (41) deviate from the one end of mounting panel (23) is provided with a pair of stopper (42), be provided with the intercommunication on bracing piece (12) fixed orifices (15) and confession stopper (42) slide spacing groove (16) of embedding, and the inner wall of fixed orifices (15) is provided with the round intercommunication spacing groove (16) and confession stopper (42) slide the ring channel (17) of embedding.

5. An exterior wall trim panel according to claim 4, wherein: the pull ring (53) is horizontally arranged and used for abutting against the back side of the mounting plate (23), four positioning rods (27) are arranged on the back side of the mounting plate (23) at intervals, and the four positioning rods (27) are located at the periphery of the mounting plate (23);

the side wall of the pull ring (53) is provided with a notch (55) for the positioning rod (27) to slide and be embedded, two ends of the notch (55) are respectively provided with an elastic sleeve (56) for pressing the outer wall of the positioning rod (27), and the positioning rod (27) is provided with a positioning plate (28) for pressing the inner side wall of the pull ring (53).

6. An exterior wall decorative panel according to claim 1, wherein: the support plate (22) includes a base plate (221), foam plates (222) disposed at both sides of the base plate (221), and an aluminum plate (223) covering the foam plates (222).

7. The exterior wall decorative panel of claim 6, wherein: the foam plate (222) comprises a rubber frame (224) and a plurality of foam rods (225) arranged in the rubber frame (224), wherein the foam rods (225) are arranged in a staggered mode.

8. An exterior wall trim panel according to claim 7, wherein: a plurality of gaps are formed among the plurality of foam rods (225), and a strut (226) positioned in the gaps is arranged between the base plate (221) and the aluminum plate (223).

9. The mounting method of the outer wall decorative plate is used for mounting the outer wall decorative plate, and is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

s1, fixing a plurality of frame bodies (11) on an outer wall in an arrangement manner by using expansion bolts, and enabling two sides or two ends of two adjacent frame bodies (11) to be mutually abutted to realize the fixation of the keel (1);

s2, mounting four support plates (22) on the frame body (11), enabling the periphery of each support plate (22) to tightly abut against the frame (13), and locking and fixing the support plates (22) by using the locking mechanisms (3);

s3, then embedding the circular mounting plate (23) into the mounting groove (25) formed among the four support plates (22), and fixing the mounting plate (23) by using the fixing mechanism (4) to realize the fixing of the wall plate (2);

and S4, tearing off the film on the surfaces of the supporting plate (22) and the mounting plate (23).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of house decoration, in particular to an outer wall decorative plate and an installation method thereof.

Background

The building decorative board is a board which is laid or added on the surface of a building to play the roles of decoration and environment beautification, and the building decorative material is a material integrating materials, processes, modeling design and aesthetics, and is an important material foundation of building decoration engineering.

Chinese patent CN205296659U discloses an aluminum exterior wall decorative plate, which comprises a substrate, wherein aluminum plates are respectively adhered to the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate, and a plastic decorative film with decorative effect is adhered to the outer surface of at least one aluminum plate of the two aluminum plates or a plastic reinforcing film is adhered to the outer surface of at least one aluminum plate.

When installing above-mentioned outer wall decorative board, be fixed in the wallboard with the skeleton earlier usually, then utilize traditional bolted connection spare with the installation in proper order all around of a plurality of decorative boards fix on the outer wall surface, realize the installation of decorative board. However, the installation process of the bolt connecting piece is more complicated, the installation of the decorative plate is not facilitated, and the improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an outer wall decorative plate which has the effect of convenient installation.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an outer wall decorative plate comprises a keel and a wallboard, wherein the keel comprises a plurality of square frame bodies, the wallboard comprises a plurality of plate bodies arranged on the frame bodies, a pair of cross-shaped supporting rods are arranged on the inner wall of each frame body in a staggered mode, and frames used for clamping the periphery of the plate bodies are arranged on the periphery of each frame body; the plate body comprises four supporting plates and a round mounting plate, wherein arc-shaped grooves are formed in the supporting plates, and the four grooves form round mounting grooves for the mounting plate to be embedded in; be provided with locking mechanical system in the backup pad, locking mechanical system be used for with the backup pad is fixed in on the frame, be provided with fixed establishment on the mounting panel, fixed establishment be used for with the mounting panel is fixed in on the bracing piece.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the outer wall decorative plate is installed, the frame bodies are fixed on the outer wall in an arranged mode, then the plate bodies matched with the frame bodies are taken out, and the plate bodies are installed. When the plate body is installed, the support plate is placed on the frame body, the side wall of the support plate is abutted against the inner wall of the frame, and finally the support plate is fixed through the locking mechanism. Then the mounting panel is embedded into the mounting groove formed by the supporting plate, and the mounting panel is fixed by the fixing mechanism, so that the whole plate body is fixed, and the whole decorative plate is fixed. Consequently through setting up modular fossil fragments and wallboard, the installation of realizing the decorative board through the plate body that sets up the pin-connected panel simultaneously is fixed, and perfect has replaced traditional bolted connection spare fixed for the installation of decorative board is light more convenient, reaches easy to assemble's effect.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the locking mechanism comprises a pair of locking rods, the side walls of the two sides of the support plate, which are close to the frame, are respectively provided with a locking hole for the sliding of the locking rods, and the inner wall of the frame is provided with a locking groove for the insertion of the locking rods; the inner side wall of the groove is provided with a sliding hole, the sliding hole is arranged along the diagonal direction of the support plate, the locking hole is communicated with the sliding hole, and a wedge-shaped sliding rod is connected in the sliding hole in a sliding manner; the slide bar is by outer to interior convergent form setting, and the slope is provided with the conflict on the locking lever the spigot surface of slide bar lateral wall, the slide bar is located the outside one end of slide opening is provided with the pull ring, and the other end with be provided with the spring between the slide opening diapire.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the fixed bolster, the pulling pull ring reaches the outside motion of slide bar, and the slide bar pulling spring extension this moment. Then, the locking rod is driven to slide and be embedded into the locking hole, the supporting plate is placed on the frame body, and meanwhile the locking hole in the side wall of the supporting plate is aligned with the locking groove in the inner wall of the frame. And finally, the pull ring is loosened, the spring retracts and drives the sliding rod to move reversely, and the locking rod is driven to move reversely and is inserted into the locking groove in the inner wall of the frame under the matching action of the guide surface, so that the locking of the locking mechanism is realized, and the mounting and fixing of the support plate are realized. Therefore, the supporting plate can be quickly installed and fixed by the locking mechanism which is simple in structure and convenient to operate. Meanwhile, the support plate is attractive to install and fix through the embedded locking mechanism.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: and magnets for adsorbing the locking rods are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the sliding rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adsorb the locking lever through setting up magnet, the stability of increase locking lever, locking lever break away from the locking hole when avoiding transporting to realize the stable transport and the transportation of whole plate body.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing rod arranged on the back side of the mounting plate, the fixing rod is positioned in the center of the mounting plate, and a fixing hole for the fixing rod to be inserted is formed in the intersection of the pair of supporting rods; the dead lever deviates from the one end of mounting panel is provided with a pair of stopper, be provided with the intercommunication on the bracing piece the fixed orifices just supplies the stopper slides the spacing groove of embedding, and the inner wall of fixed orifices is provided with the round intercommunication the spacing groove just supplies the stopper slides the ring channel of embedding.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the assembly mounting panel, aim at the spacing groove on the bracing piece with the stopper on the dead lever, then drive the mounting panel and be close to towards the bracing piece direction. Meanwhile, the fixed rod and the limiting block are slidably embedded into the fixed hole and the limiting groove. Then the mounting plate is driven to rotate, the mounting plate drives the fixed rod and the limiting block to synchronously rotate, the limiting block slides and is embedded into the annular groove at the moment, the fixing mechanism is locked and fixed, and the mounting plate is locked and fixed. Therefore, the mounting plate is quickly installed and fixed by arranging the fixing mechanism which is convenient to operate and embedded, and meanwhile, the mounting plate is attractive in appearance.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the pull ring is horizontally arranged and used for abutting against the back side of the mounting plate, four positioning rods are arranged at the back side of the mounting plate at intervals, and the four positioning rods are positioned at the periphery of the mounting plate; the side wall of the pull ring is provided with an opening for the positioning rod to slide and be embedded, the two ends of the opening are respectively provided with an elastic sleeve for compressing the outer wall of the positioning rod, and the positioning rod is provided with a positioning plate for compressing the inner side wall of the pull ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the drive mounting panel was rotatory, the mounting panel drove locating lever and locating plate synchronous motion to move towards the opening direction of pull ring. After the locating lever was worn to establish the opening afterwards, the embedding is drawn in the ring, and the elastic sleeve at opening both ends compresses tightly the outer wall of locating lever this moment, and the locating plate supports the inner wall of tight ring simultaneously, realizes that the further locking of mounting panel is fixed, stability when the increase mounting panel used. Meanwhile, the positioning rod can be utilized to realize locking of the pull ring and limit displacement of the pull ring, so that when an earthquake or the supporting plate receives impact, the locking mechanism and the supporting plate cannot be separated, and the supporting plate is fastened and fixed, so that the whole plate body achieves a high anti-seismic effect.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the backup pad includes the base plate, set up in the cystosepiment of base plate both sides and cover the aluminum plate of cystosepiment.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the intermediate layer that sets up the cystosepiment material, reduce the weight of backup pad and whole plate body, when guaranteeing the structural strength of backup pad for the transportation of backup pad is lighter convenient more. Meanwhile, the light foam plate is arranged, so that the whole supporting plate has the heat-insulating and shock-resistant effects, and the practicability of the whole decorative plate is improved.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the foam board comprises a rubber frame and a plurality of foam rods arranged in the rubber frame, wherein the foam rods are arranged in a staggered manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support aluminum plate and base plate through setting up the rubber frame, simultaneously through setting up crisscross foam pole for form a plurality of hollow clearances between the foam pole, further improve the heat preservation effect of whole backup pad, reduced the use amount of foam simultaneously, reached the effect that reduces the wasting of resources.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: a plurality of gaps are formed among the foam rods, and a strut positioned in the gap is arranged between the base plate and the aluminum plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, realize the multiple spot between base plate and the aluminum plate through setting up the pillar and support, improve the shock resistance and the structural strength of whole backup pad.

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention also aims to provide the mounting method of the outer wall decorative plate, which has the effect of convenient mounting.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an installation method of an outer wall decorative plate is used for installing the outer wall decorative plate and comprises the following steps:

s1, fixing a plurality of frame bodies on an outer wall in an arrangement mode by using expansion bolts, and enabling two sides or two ends of every two adjacent frame bodies to be mutually abutted to realize the fixation of the keel;

s2, mounting the four supporting plates on the frame body, enabling the peripheries of the supporting plates to tightly abut against the side frame, and simultaneously locking and fixing the supporting plates by using an embedded locking mechanism;

s3, embedding the circular mounting plate into the mounting groove formed among the four support plates, and fixing the mounting plate by using an embedded fixing mechanism to realize the fixing of the wallboard;

and S4, tearing off the thin film on the surfaces of the supporting plate and the mounting plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rapid fixing of the plate body is realized by setting a simple installation method, and meanwhile, the attractive installation of the whole plate body is realized by setting the embedded locking mechanism and the embedded fixing mechanism, so that the attractive degree of the decorative plate is improved.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the installation and fixation of the decorative plate are realized by arranging the assembled plate body, the traditional bolt connecting piece fixation is perfectly replaced, and the installation process of the decorative plate is easier and more convenient;

2. the quick installation and fixation of the supporting plate and the mounting plate are realized by arranging the locking mechanism and the fixing mechanism which are simple in structure and convenient to operate, and meanwhile, the attractive installation and fixation of the supporting plate and the mounting plate are realized by the embedded locking mechanism and the embedded fixing mechanism;

3. the limit of the locking mechanism is realized by arranging the positioning rod, so that when an earthquake occurs or the supporting plate receives impact, the locking mechanism and the supporting plate cannot be separated, and the supporting plate is fastened and fixed, so that the whole plate body achieves a high anti-seismic effect;

4. through the plate body that sets up high stability and high shock resistance for whole decorative board reaches the effect of high shock resistance, improves the life and the use installation nature of decorative board.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of example 1;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a frame body and a plate body in embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a frame body of embodiment 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the plate body of embodiment 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the lock mechanism of embodiment 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a fixing mechanism of embodiment 1;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a support plate of embodiment 2.

Reference numerals: 1. a keel; 11. a frame body; 12. a support bar; 13. a frame; 14. a locking groove; 15. a fixing hole; 16. a limiting groove; 17. an annular groove; 2. a wallboard; 21. a plate body; 22. a support plate; 221. a substrate; 222. a foam board; 223. an aluminum plate; 224. a rubber frame; 225. a foam rod; 226. a pillar; 23. mounting a plate; 24. a groove; 25. mounting grooves; 26. a locking hole; 27. positioning a rod; 28. positioning a plate; 3. a locking mechanism; 31. a locking lever; 32. a guide surface; 4. a fixing mechanism; 41. fixing the rod; 42. a limiting block; 5. a slide hole; 51. a slide bar; 52. a magnet; 53. a pull ring; 54. a spring; 55. opening the gap; 56. an elastic sleeve.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.