Building door and window mounting system
阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑门窗安装系统 (Building door and window mounting system ) 是由 王祁 许强 于 2020-06-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种建筑门窗安装系统,包括基板、赶压固定装置与顶伸固定装置,本发明解决了现有的安装工具在安装过程中存在以下难题,一、在安装门窗包边时需要人工把木板安装到框体上然后进行顶紧挤压对门窗包边进行临时性的固定安装,操作过程复杂耗费时间,固定木板时也会对建筑墙体造成损坏。二、现有的安装工具对门窗包边进行夹紧或者抵压时由于包边上各个点受力不均,使包边与门窗框之间的胶厚薄不一不能把胶涂抹均匀,造成包边的安装不均匀平整,影响最终的质量和美观。本发明采用的是顶紧方式,可以根据安装门窗的大小进行调节,也能够把包边所用的胶赶压均匀,具有适用面广、操作简单、提高工作质量等优点。(The invention relates to a building door and window installation system, which comprises a base plate, a driving and pressing fixing device and a jacking and extending fixing device, and solves the problems that a wood plate needs to be manually installed on a frame body and then jacking and extruding are carried out to temporarily fix and install door and window wrapping edges when the door and window wrapping edges are installed in the installation process of the existing installation tool, the operation process is complex, time is consumed, and the building wall body can be damaged when the wood plate is fixed. Secondly, when the existing installation tool clamps or presses the edge of the door and window, because all points on the edge are stressed unevenly, the glue between the edge and the door and window frame is uneven in thickness and cannot be smeared evenly, the installation of the edge is uneven and smooth, and the final quality and the attractiveness are affected. The invention adopts a jacking mode, can be adjusted according to the size of a mounted door or window, can uniformly drive and press glue used for edge covering, and has the advantages of wide application range, simple operation, improved working quality and the like.)
1. The utility model provides a building door and window mounting system, includes base plate (1), drives and presses fixing device (2) and top and stretches fixing device (3), its characterized in that: the front end face of the base plate (1) is provided with a pressure driving fixing device (2), and the rear end face is provided with a top extension fixing device (3); wherein:
the driving and pressing fixing device (2) comprises a driving and pressing fixing mechanism (21), an incomplete rotary gear (22), a rotary supporting plate (23), a rotary reciprocating motor (24) and a gear plate (25), wherein the rotary reciprocating motor (24) is installed on the base plate (1) through a motor base, the rotary supporting plate (23) is installed on an output shaft of the rotary reciprocating motor (24), the incomplete rotary gear (22) is symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the rotary supporting plate (23), the gear plate (25) meshed with the incomplete rotary gear (22) is symmetrically installed on the upper side and the lower side of the base plate (1) through a pin shaft, the gear plate (25) is connected with the base plate (1) through a pin shaft, and the driving and pressing fixing mechanisms (21) are installed on the left side and the right side of the rotary supporting plate (;
the driving and pressing fixing mechanism (21) comprises a driving motor (211), a driving gear (212), a driven gear (213), a hollow pipe (214), an external thread screw (215), a screw fixing support (216) and a driving and pressing branch chain (217), the hollow pipe (214) is installed on the rotary supporting plate (23) through a bearing, threads are arranged inside the hollow pipe (214), a driven gear (213) is installed on the hollow pipe (214), a driving motor (211) is installed on the rotary supporting plate (23) through a motor base, a driving gear (212) meshed with the driven gear (213) is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor (211), an external thread screw rod (215) is connected into the hollow pipe (214) through threads, one end, far away from the hollow pipe (214), of the external thread screw rod (215) penetrates through a screw rod fixing support (216) connected with the rotary supporting plate (23) in a sliding mode, and a driving and pressing branch chain (217) is installed on the external thread screw rod (215);
the top extension fixing device (3) comprises a driving bevel gear (31), a working motor (32) and a top extension fixing mechanism (33), wherein the working motor (32) is installed in the middle of the base plate (1), the driving bevel gear (31) is installed on the working motor (32), and the top extension fixing mechanism (33) is circumferentially arranged on the base plate (1).
2. The building door and window mounting system of claim 1, wherein: the driving and pressing branched chain (217) comprises a first roller frame (2171), a second roller frame (2172), a first driving and pressing roller (2173), a second driving and pressing roller (2174) and an L-shaped sliding groove frame (2175), the first roller frame (2171) is installed on the outer wire screw (215), the first driving and pressing roller (2173) is installed on the first roller frame (2171) through a bearing, inclined and surrounding sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the first driving and pressing roller (2173), the L-shaped sliding groove frames (2175) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first roller frame (2171), the second roller frame (2172) is arranged in the sliding grooves of the L-shaped sliding groove frame (2175) in a sliding mode, the second roller frame (2172) is connected with the sliding grooves in the first driving and pressing roller (2173) in a sliding mode, and the second driving and pressing roller (2174) is installed on the second roller frame (2172) through a bearing.
3. A building door and window mounting system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the one end that hollow tube (214) was kept away from in outer silk screw rod (215) has seted up flexible groove, telescopic link (2176) slide to set up in flexible groove and link to each other through expanding spring (2177) and outer silk screw rod (215), the one end that hollow tube (214) were kept away from in telescopic link (2176) is provided with spherical stopper, fixed spring (2178) symmetry sets up on telescopic link (2176), a roller frame (2171) rotates and installs on fixed spring (2178), be provided with the spacing groove that matches with telescopic link (2176) on a roller frame (2171).
4. The building door and window mounting system of claim 1, wherein: the top-extending fixing mechanism (33) comprises a driven bevel gear (331), an internal thread pipe (332), a top-extending screw rod (333), a fixed seat (334) and a right-angle top block (335), a driven bevel gear (331) meshed with the driving bevel gear (31) is connected to the base plate (1) through a bearing, the internal thread pipe (332) is installed on the driven bevel gear (331), the top-extending screw rod (333) is connected with the internal thread pipe (332) through threads, one end far away from the internal thread pipe (332) slides to penetrate through the fixed seat (334) connected with the base plate (1), and the right-angle top block (335) is installed on the top-extending screw rod (333).
5. A building door and window mounting system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and the telescopic rod (2176) is uniformly provided with limiting strips along the circumferential direction.
6. The building door and window mounting system of claim 5, wherein: the hemisphere groove has been seted up to the inboard of spacing groove, and evenly is provided with the draw-in groove of cooperation spacing strip motion along its circumference on the inner wall of spacing groove.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building doors and windows, in particular to a building door and window mounting system.
Background
The door and window installation belongs to the building decoration, and people have increased borduring when installing door and window in order to play the fender and prevent colliding with window angle and decorative effect in the door and window installation. The door and window edge covering is specific according to engineering requirements, the door and window edge covering is that an auxiliary frame is added to a door and window frame because a reserved gap of a hole is too large or the hole needs to be decorated, the edge covering mode can be solid wood, a composite material edge covering line, tiling, coating and the like, and a plurality of edge covering installation tools are available in the market.
The existing installation tool has the following problems in the installation process, firstly, when the door and window edge covering is installed, a wood plate is installed on a frame manually and then jacking and extruding are carried out to temporarily fix and install the door and window edge covering, the operation process is complex and time-consuming, and the building wall body can be damaged when the wood plate is fixed. Secondly, when the existing installation tool clamps or presses the edge of the door and window, because all points on the edge are stressed unevenly, the glue between the edge and the door and window frame is uneven in thickness and cannot be smeared evenly, the installation of the edge is uneven and smooth, and the final quality and the attractiveness are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: the utility model provides a building door and window installing the system, includes the base plate, drives to press fixing device and top and stretches fixing device, and the preceding terminal surface of base plate is installed and is driven to press fixing device rear end face to install the top and stretch fixing device, wherein:
the pressure driving fixing device comprises a pressure driving fixing mechanism, incomplete rotary gears, a rotary supporting plate, a rotary reciprocating motor and a gear plate, wherein the rotary reciprocating motor is installed on a base plate through a motor base, the rotary supporting plate is installed on an output shaft of the rotary reciprocating motor, the incomplete rotary gears are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the rotary supporting plate, the gear plate meshed with the incomplete rotary gears is symmetrically installed on the upper side and the lower side of the base plate through pin shafts, the gear plate is connected with the base plate through pin shafts, and the pressure driving fixing mechanism is installed on the left side and the right side of the rotary supporting plate and the gear plate;
the driving and pressing fixing mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a hollow pipe, an external thread screw, a screw fixing support and a driving and pressing branch chain, the hollow pipe is installed on a rotary supporting plate through a bearing, threads are arranged inside the hollow pipe, the driven gear is installed on the hollow pipe, the driving motor is installed on the rotary supporting plate through a motor base, the driving gear meshed with the driven gear is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor, the external thread screw is connected into the hollow pipe through threads, one end, far away from the hollow pipe, of the external thread screw penetrates through the screw fixing support connected with the rotary supporting plate in a sliding mode, and the driving and pressing branch chain;
the top extension fixing device comprises a driving bevel gear, a working motor and a top extension fixing mechanism, wherein the working motor is arranged in the middle of the base plate, the driving bevel gear is arranged on the working motor, and the top extension fixing mechanism is circumferentially arranged on the base plate.
The preferred branched chain of catching up with presses includes a roll stand, No. two roll stands, catch up with the compression roller for one number, catch up with compression roller and L shape chute frame for two numbers, install a roll stand on the outer screw rod, catch up with the compression roller for one number and pass through the bearing and install on a roll stand, the symmetry is provided with the spout that the slope encircleed on catching up with the compression roller for one number, a roll stand bilateral symmetry is provided with L shape chute frame, it is provided with No. two roll stands to slide in the spout of L shape chute frame, No. two roll stands and a spout that catches up with on the compression roller slide continuously, it installs on No. two roll stands to catch up with the compression roller for two numbers through the.
The one end that the hollow tube was kept away from to preferred outer silk screw rod has seted up flexible groove, and the telescopic link slides and sets up and link to each other with outer silk screw rod through expanding spring in flexible inslot, and the one end that the hollow tube was kept away from to the telescopic link is provided with spherical stopper, and the fixed spring symmetry sets up on the telescopic link, and a roll stand rotates and installs on fixed spring, is provided with the spacing groove that matches with the telescopic link on a roll stand.
The preferred fixed establishment that stretches includes driven bevel gear, internal thread pipe, the top stretches the screw rod, fixing base and right angle kicking block, be connected with through the bearing on the base plate with drive bevel gear meshing's driven bevel gear, the internal thread pipe is installed on driven bevel gear, the top is stretched the screw rod and is led to the screw thread and link to each other with the internal thread pipe, the one end of keeping away from the internal thread pipe slides and passes the fixing base that links to each other with the base plate, the right angle kicking block is installed on the top.
And the preferable telescopic rod is uniformly provided with limit strips along the circumferential direction.
The inner side of the optimized limit groove is provided with a hemispherical groove, and the inner wall of the limit groove is uniformly provided with clamping grooves matched with the limit strips to move along the circumferential direction.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the existing installation tool has the following problems in the installation process, firstly, when the door and window edge covering is installed, a wood plate is installed on a frame manually and then jacking and extruding are carried out to temporarily fix and install the door and window edge covering, the operation process is complex and time-consuming, and the building wall body can be damaged when the wood plate is fixed. Secondly, when the existing installation tool clamps or presses the edge of the door and window, because all points on the edge are stressed unevenly, the glue between the edge and the door and window frame is uneven in thickness and cannot be smeared evenly, the installation of the edge is uneven and smooth, and the final quality and the attractiveness are affected. The invention adopts a jacking mode, can be adjusted according to the size of a mounted door or window, can uniformly drive and press glue used for edge covering, and has the advantages of wide application range, simple operation, improved working quality and the like.
2. According to the top extension fixing device provided by the invention, the top extension degree is controlled by the top extension screw rod, so that the right-angle top block tightly supports and fixes the edge covering at the corner of the door and window, the edge covering is prevented from moving in a staggered manner, and meanwhile, the specific working position of the device can be fixed.
3. According to the driving and pressing fixing mechanism provided by the invention, the first driving and pressing roller is controlled to vertically and repeatedly roll through the cooperative work of the rotary reciprocating motor and the driving motor, so that glue used for edge covering is uniformly driven and pressed, the second driving and pressing roller is controlled to slide in the inclined and surrounding sliding groove symmetrically arranged on the first driving and pressing roller through the second roller frame, the second driving and pressing roller drives and presses the two sides of the edge covering, so that no dead angle is left in the driving and pressing work of the edge covering, and the driving and pressing fixing mechanism moves to a proper position and stops moving when the driving and pressing co-work is finished, so that a fixing effect can be realized.
4. The outer screw rod of the driving and pressing fixing mechanism provided by the invention is provided with the telescopic spring, so that the working efficiency can be improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the front end face of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an isometric view of the rear end face of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the telescopic rod, the telescopic spring and the fixed spring of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the rotary reciprocating motor and the working motor of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a building door and window mounting system comprises a base plate 1, a driving and pressing fixing device 2 and a jacking and stretching
The
The jacking fixing mechanism 33 comprises a driven
In the specific work, the door and window edge covering device is manually placed at a proper working position in the middle of a door and window, the working motor 32 works, the
Catch up with pressing fixing device 2 and include catching up with pressing fixing mechanism 21, incomplete swing gear 22, rotatory layer board 23, rotatory reciprocating motor 24 and toothed disc 25, rotatory reciprocating motor 24 passes through the motor cabinet and installs on base plate 1, install rotatory layer board 23 on the output shaft of rotatory reciprocating motor 24, bilateral symmetry is provided with incomplete swing gear 22 about rotatory layer board 23, the toothed disc 25 with incomplete swing gear 22 meshing is installed through round pin axle symmetry in both sides about base plate 1, toothed disc 25 links to each other with base plate 1 through the round pin axle, all install on the left and right sides of rotatory layer board 23 and the toothed disc 25 and catch up with pressing fixing mechanism 21.
During specific work, the rotary reciprocating motor 24 works to drive the rotary supporting plate 23 to rotate in a reciprocating mode, the incomplete rotary gear 22 on the rotary supporting plate 23 is made to rotate, the gear plate 25 meshed with the incomplete rotary gear 22 is driven to rotate in a reciprocating mode, and the rotary supporting plate 23 and the pressure driving fixing mechanism 21 on the gear plate 25 move along with the gear plate. Thereby the driving and fixing mechanism 21 drives and presses the door and window wrapping edge in a reciprocating way.
The driving and pressing fixing mechanism 21 comprises a driving motor 211, a driving gear 212, a driven gear 213, a hollow tube 214, an external thread screw 215, a screw fixing support 216 and a driving and pressing branch chain 217, wherein the hollow tube 214 is installed on the rotary supporting plate 23 through a bearing, threads are arranged inside the hollow tube 214, the driven gear 213 is installed on the hollow tube 214, the driving motor 211 is installed on the rotary supporting plate 23 through a motor seat, the driving gear 212 meshed with the driven gear 213 is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor 211, the external thread screw 215 is connected in the hollow tube 214 through threads, one end, far away from the hollow tube 214, of the external thread screw 215 slides through the screw fixing support 216 connected with the rotary supporting plate 23, and the driving and pressing branch chain 217 is installed on the;
the driving and pressing branched chain 217 comprises a first roller frame 2171, a second roller frame 2172, a first driving and pressing roller 2173, a second driving and pressing roller 2174 and an L-shaped chute frame 2175, the first roller frame 2171 is installed on the external thread screw 215, the first driving and pressing roller 2173 is installed on the first roller frame 2171 through a bearing, inclined and surrounding sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the first driving and pressing roller 2173, the L-shaped chute frames 2175 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first roller frame 2171, the second roller frame 2172 is arranged in the sliding grooves of the L-shaped chute frame 2175 in a sliding mode, the second roller frame 2172 is connected with the sliding grooves in the first driving and pressing roller 2173 in a sliding mode, and the second driving and pressing roller 2174 is installed on the second roller frame 2172 through a bearing;
the driving motor 211 drives the driving gear 212 to rotate during specific work, the driving gear 212 controls the driven gear 213 to rotate, meanwhile, the hollow tube 214 rotates to drive the outer wire screw 215 to move in a feeding mode, the driving and pressing branch chain 217 moves along with the outer wire screw 215, when the driving and pressing branch chain 217 is driven to drive and press on the covered edge in a reciprocating mode, the first driving and pressing roller 2173 rolls on the covered edge, the second driving and pressing roller 2172 rolls on the L-shaped sliding groove frame 2175 in a rotating mode through the first driving and pressing roller 2173, the second driving and pressing roller 2172 slides in the inclined surrounding sliding groove symmetrically arranged on the first driving and pressing roller 2173, the second driving and pressing roller 2174 is driven to drive and press on two sides of the covered edge, dead corners are not left during driving and pressing work of the covered edge, and the driving and pressing fixing mechanism 21 moves to a proper position to stop when the driving.
The end, far away from the hollow tube 214, of the outer screw rod 215 is provided with a telescopic groove, the telescopic rod 2176 is arranged in the telescopic groove in a sliding mode and is connected with the outer screw rod 215 through a telescopic spring 2177, one end, far away from the hollow tube 214, of the telescopic rod 2176 is provided with a spherical limiting block, the fixed springs 2178 are symmetrically arranged on the telescopic rod 2176, the first roller frame 2171 is rotatably installed on the fixed spring 2178, and the first roller frame 2171 is provided with a limiting groove matched with the telescopic rod 2176.
The telescopic rod 2176 is evenly provided with limiting strips along the circumferential direction.
The hemisphere groove has been seted up to the inboard of spacing groove, and evenly is provided with the draw-in groove of cooperation spacing strip motion along its circumference on the inner wall of spacing groove.
When the pushing and pressing branched chain 217 pushes against the door and window wrapping edge to and fro to push, a pressing force exists between the outer wire screw 215 and the first roller frame 2171, the telescopic rod 2176 on the outer wire screw 215 slides back and forth in the telescopic groove of the outer wire screw 215 through the telescopic spring 2177 by the pressing between the outer wire screw 215 and the first roller frame 2171, the first roller frame 2171 and the telescopic rod 2176 rotate through the fixed spring 2178 while the pushing and pressing branched chain 217 pushes back and forth, the first pushing and pressing roller 2173 and the second pushing and pressing roller 2174 are always kept on the wrapping edge surface, the outer wire screw 215 continues to feed to push the telescopic rod 2176 when the pushing and pressing work 2176 is finished and the fixing is started, and the limiting block of the telescopic rod 2176 is clamped into the limiting groove on the first roller frame 2171 to play a role in fixing the pushing and pressing branched chain 217 and improve the working efficiency.
During operation
Firstly, glue is coated on the door and window wrapping edge and placed at a required position, the door and window wrapping edge is placed at a proper working position manually, the top
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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