Control method and device of air compressor

文档序号:1153858 发布日期:2020-09-15 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种空压机的控制方法及装置 (Control method and device of air compressor ) 是由 冯毅 荆雷 王佳俊 于 2020-05-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:本申请实施例提供一种空压机的控制方法及装置,涉及工业自动化技术领域,解决了现有的空压机的控制方法效率比较低的技术问题。该方法应用于包括储气罐和空压机的工业系统,包括:控制装置获取第一时刻储气罐出口处空气的压力、体积和温度,并将第一时刻储气罐出口处空气的压力、体积和温度,输入到预先训练好的模型,以确定用于确定空压机的运行状态的目标数值,之后根据目标数值控制空压机。(The embodiment of the application provides a control method and device of an air compressor, relates to the technical field of industrial automation, and solves the technical problem that an existing control method of the air compressor is low in efficiency. The method is applied to an industrial system comprising an air storage tank and an air compressor, and comprises the following steps: the control device obtains the pressure, the volume and the temperature of air at the outlet of the air storage tank at the first moment, inputs the pressure, the volume and the temperature of the air at the outlet of the air storage tank at the first moment into a pre-trained model to determine a target numerical value for determining the running state of the air compressor, and then controls the air compressor according to the target numerical value.)

1. A control method of an air compressor is characterized by being applied to an industrial system comprising an air storage tank and the air compressor, and comprising the following steps:

acquiring the pressure, the volume and the temperature of air at the outlet of the air storage tank at a first moment;

inputting the pressure, the volume and the temperature of the air at the outlet of the air storage tank at the first moment into a pre-trained model to determine a target numerical value; the target numerical value is used for determining the running state of the air compressor;

and controlling the air compressor according to the target numerical value.

2. The control method according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising:

acquiring first data of the air compressor; the first data comprises power, efficiency and gas production of the air compressor in a first time period; the first time period is before the first time;

acquiring target data of the air compressor; the target data comprise a preset power range, a preset efficiency range and a preset gas production range of the air compressor;

determining the flow matching degree of the air compressor and the air storage tank; the flow matching degree is the matching degree between the gas production rate of the air compressor in the first time period and the gas storage rate of the gas storage tank in the first time period;

and training to obtain the model according to the first data, the target data, the flow matching degree of the air compressor and the air storage tank and a preset algorithm.

3. The control method of claim 2, wherein the determining the flow matching degree of the air compressor and the air storage tank comprises:

acquiring the pressure and volume of air at the outlet of the air storage tank in the first time period;

and determining the flow matching degree of the air compressor and the air storage tank according to the pressure and the volume of the air at the outlet of the air storage tank in the first time period and the gas production of the air compressor in the first time period.

4. The control method according to claim 1, wherein the controlling the air compressor according to the target value includes:

if the target numerical value meets a first preset condition, controlling the air compressor to be closed to operate;

and if the target value meets a second preset condition, controlling the air compressor to start to operate for a target preset time period at a target power.

5. The utility model provides a controlling means of air compressor machine which characterized in that is applied to the industrial system including gas holder and air compressor machine, controlling means includes: the device comprises an acquisition unit, a processing unit and a control unit;

the acquisition unit is used for acquiring the pressure, the volume and the temperature of the air at the outlet of the air storage tank at the first moment;

the processing unit is used for inputting the pressure, the volume and the temperature of the air at the outlet of the air storage tank at the first moment, which are acquired by the acquisition unit, into a pre-trained model so as to determine a target numerical value; the target numerical value is used for determining the running state of the air compressor;

and the control unit is used for controlling the air compressor according to the target numerical value determined by the processing unit.

6. The control device according to claim 5,

the acquisition unit is further used for acquiring first data of the air compressor; the first data comprises power, efficiency and gas production of the air compressor in a first time period; the first time period is before the first time;

the acquisition unit is also used for acquiring target data of the air compressor; the target data comprise a preset power range, a preset efficiency range and a preset gas production range of the air compressor;

the processing unit is further used for determining the flow matching degree of the air compressor and the air storage tank; the flow matching degree is the matching degree between the gas production rate of the air compressor in the first time period and the gas storage rate of the gas storage tank in the first time period;

the processing unit is further configured to train to obtain the model according to the first data acquired by the acquisition unit, the target data, the flow matching degree of the air compressor and the air storage tank determined by the processing unit, and a preset algorithm.

7. The control device according to claim 6, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:

acquiring the pressure and volume of air at the outlet of the air storage tank in the first time period;

and determining the flow matching degree of the air compressor and the air storage tank according to the pressure and the volume of the air at the outlet of the air storage tank in the first time period and the gas production of the air compressor in the first time period.

8. The control device according to claim 5, wherein the control unit is specifically configured to:

if the target numerical value meets a first preset condition, controlling the air compressor to be closed to operate;

and if the target value meets a second preset condition, controlling the air compressor to start to operate for a target preset time period at a target power.

9. The control device of the air compressor is characterized by comprising a memory and a processor; the memory is used for storing computer execution instructions, and the processor is connected with the memory through a bus;

when the control device of the air compressor is operated, the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to cause the control device of the air compressor to execute the control method of the air compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium comprises computer-executable instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the control method of the air compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of industrial automation, in particular to a control method and device of an air compressor.

Background

The air compressor is an industrial device which supplies power energy to various automatic devices through compressed air. In industrial production, a plurality of air compressors are commonly used to provide power energy for the automation equipment.

In an existing industrial production system, a worker usually needs to manually set a target value (for example, an operation time, an operation power, and the like of an air compressor) of each air compressor to control a plurality of air compressors. The existing control method wastes time and labor and has lower efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides a control method and device of an air compressor, and solves the technical problem that an existing control method of the air compressor is low in efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme is as follows:

in a first aspect, a method for controlling an air compressor is provided, the method being applied to an industrial system including an air storage tank and the air compressor, and including: the control device obtains the pressure, the volume and the temperature of air at the outlet of the air storage tank at the first moment, inputs the pressure, the volume and the temperature of the air at the outlet of the air storage tank at the first moment into a pre-trained model to determine a target numerical value for determining the running state of the air compressor, and then controls the air compressor according to the target numerical value.

It can be seen that the control device of the air compressor processes the pressure, the volume and the temperature of the air at the outlet of the air storage tank at the first moment through a pre-trained model to determine a target value for determining the operation state of the air compressor, and then controls the air compressor according to the target value. Compared with the prior art, the method and the device for controlling the air compressors can quickly and accurately determine the target numerical value for determining the running state of the air compressors, control the air compressors according to the target numerical value, do not need workers to manually set the target numerical value of each air compressor (such as running time, running power and the like of the air compressors), and improve the efficiency of controlling the air compressors in the industrial system.

In a second aspect, there is provided a control device for an air compressor, the control device being applied to an industrial system including an air tank and the air compressor, the control device including: the device comprises an acquisition unit, a processing unit and a control unit; the acquiring unit is used for acquiring the pressure, the volume and the temperature of air at the outlet of the air storage tank at the first moment; the processing unit is used for inputting the pressure, the volume and the temperature of the air at the outlet of the air storage tank at the first moment, which are acquired by the acquisition unit, into a pre-trained model so as to determine a target numerical value; the target value is used for determining the running state of the air compressor; and the control unit is used for controlling the air compressor according to the target numerical value determined by the processing unit.

In a third aspect, a control device for an air compressor is provided, which includes a memory and a processor. The memory is used for storing computer execution instructions, and the processor is connected with the memory through a bus. When the control device of the air compressor is operated, the processor executes the computer execution instructions stored in the memory, so that the control device of the air compressor executes the control method of the air compressor according to the first aspect.

The control device of the air compressor can be electronic equipment, and can also be a part of the electronic equipment, such as a chip system in the electronic equipment. The chip system is configured to support the electronic device to implement the functions related to the first aspect and any one of the possible implementations thereof, for example, to receive, determine, and shunt data and/or information related to the control method of the air compressor. The chip system includes a chip and may also include other discrete devices or circuit structures.

In a fourth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, which includes computer-executable instructions, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the control method of the air compressor according to the first aspect.

In a fifth aspect, a computer program product is provided, which, when running on a computer, causes the computer to execute the control method of the air compressor according to the first aspect and any one of the possible design manners thereof.

It should be noted that all or part of the computer instructions may be stored on the first computer storage medium. The first computer storage medium may be packaged together with a processor of the control device of the air compressor, or may be packaged separately from the processor of the control device of the air compressor, which is not limited in this application.

For the description of the second, third, fourth and fifth aspects of the present invention, reference may be made to the detailed description of the first aspect; in addition, for the beneficial effects of the second aspect, the third aspect, the fourth aspect and the fifth aspect, reference may be made to the beneficial effect analysis of the first aspect, and details are not repeated here.

In the present application, the names of the control devices of the air compressor are not limited to the devices or the functional modules themselves, and in actual implementation, the devices or the functional modules may be presented by other names. Insofar as the functions of the respective devices or functional blocks are similar to those of the present invention, they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents.

These and other aspects of the invention will be more readily apparent from the following description.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an industrial system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a control device of an air compressor according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic hardware structure diagram of another control device of an air compressor according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a model training process provided in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of an air compressor according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device of an air compressor according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g.," is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.

For the convenience of clearly describing the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the same items or similar items with basically the same functions and actions, and those skilled in the art can understand that the terms "first" and "second" are not used to limit the quantity and execution order.

The air compressor is an industrial device which supplies power energy to various automatic devices through compressed air. In industrial production, a plurality of air compressors are commonly used to provide power energy for the automation equipment.

In an existing industrial production system, a worker usually needs to manually set a target value (for example, an operation time, an operation power, and the like of an air compressor) of each air compressor to control a plurality of air compressors. The existing control method wastes time and labor and has lower efficiency.

In order to solve the above problem, an embodiment of the present application provides a control method for an air compressor, where a control device of the air compressor processes pressure, volume, and temperature of air at an outlet of an air storage tank at a first time through a pre-trained model to determine a target value for determining an operating state of the air compressor, and then controls the air compressor according to the target value. Compared with the prior art, the method and the device for controlling the air compressors can quickly and accurately determine the target value for determining the running state of the air compressors, control the air compressors according to the target value, do not need workers to manually set the target value of each air compressor, and improve the efficiency of controlling the air compressors in the industrial system.

The control method of the air compressor provided by the embodiment of the application is suitable for an industrial system. As shown in fig. 1, the industrial system includes an air compressor 11 (air compressor 11-1, air compressor 11-2, air compressor 11-3, and air compressor 11-4), an air tank 12 (air tank 12-1 and air tank 12-2), and a control device 13. An industrial system may include a plurality of air compressors and a plurality of air storage tanks, each air storage tank being connected to at least one air compressor. For example, in FIG. 1, the air tank 12-1 is connected to the air compressor 11-1 and the air compressor 11-2, and the air tank 12-2 is connected to the air compressor 11-3 and the air compressor 11-4. The air compressor 11-1, the air compressor 11-2, the air compressor 11-3, the air compressor 11-4, the air storage tank 12-1 and the air storage tank 12-2 are all connected with the control device 13.

For the convenience of understanding, the embodiment of the present application is described by taking an example in which the control device 13 is connected to an air compressor and an air tank.

The control device 13 may be a device for controlling the air compressor 11 in an industrial system, a chip in the device, or a system on a chip in the device.

Optionally, the device may be a physical machine, for example: desktop computers, also called desktop computers (desktop computers), mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, Ultra-mobile Personal computers (UMPCs), netbooks, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), and other terminals.

Alternatively, the control device 13 may also implement the functions to be implemented by the control device 13 through a Virtual Machine (VM) deployed on a physical machine.

The basic hardware configurations of the air compressor 11 (air compressor 11-1, air compressor 11-2, air compressor 11-3, and air compressor 11-4), the air tank 12 (air tank 12-1 and air tank 12-2), and the control device 13 in fig. 1 are similar, and include elements included in the control device of the air compressor shown in fig. 2. The hardware configuration of the air compressor 11 (air compressor 11-1, air compressor 11-2, air compressor 11-3, and air compressor 11-4), air tank 12 (air tank 12-1 and air tank 12-2), and control device 13 in fig. 1 will be described below by taking the control device of the air compressor shown in fig. 2 as an example.

Fig. 2 shows a hardware structure diagram of a control device of an air compressor provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 2, the control device of the air compressor includes a processor 31, a memory 32, a communication interface 33, and a bus 34. The processor 31, the memory 32 and the communication interface 33 may be connected by a bus 34.

The processor 31 is a control center of the control device of the air compressor, and may be a single processor or a collective term for a plurality of processing elements. For example, the processor 31 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general-purpose processors, or the like. Wherein a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like.

For one embodiment, processor 31 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU 0 and CPU 1 shown in FIG. 2.

The memory 32 may be, but is not limited to, a read-only memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device that may store static information and instructions, a Random Access Memory (RAM) or other type of dynamic storage device that may store information and instructions, an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer.

In a possible implementation, the memory 32 may exist separately from the processor 31, and the memory 32 may be connected to the processor 31 through a bus 34 for storing instructions or program codes. When the processor 31 calls and executes the instructions or program codes stored in the memory 32, the control method of the air compressor provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented.

In another possible implementation, the memory 32 may also be integrated with the processor 31.

A communication interface 33 for connecting with other devices through a communication network. The communication network may be an ethernet network, a radio access network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), or the like. The communication interface 33 may include a receiving unit for receiving data, and a transmitting unit for transmitting data.

The bus 34 may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended ISA (EISA) bus, or the like. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown in FIG. 2, but it is not intended that there be only one bus or one type of bus.

It should be noted that the structure shown in fig. 2 does not constitute a limitation of the control device of the air compressor. The control device of the air compressor may include more or less components than those shown in fig. 2, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components may be included, in addition to those shown in fig. 2.

Fig. 3 shows another hardware structure of the control device of the air compressor in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 3, the control device of the air compressor may include a processor 41 and a communication interface 42. Processor 41 is coupled to communication interface 42.

The function of the processor 41 may refer to the description of the processor 31 above. The processor 41 also has a memory function, and the function of the memory 32 can be referred to.

The communication interface 42 is used to provide data to the processor 41. The communication interface 42 may be an internal interface of the control device of the air compressor, or may be an external interface (corresponding to the communication interface 33) of the control device of the air compressor.

It should be noted that the structure shown in fig. 2 (or fig. 3) does not constitute a limitation of the control device of the air compressor, and the control device of the air compressor may include more or less components than those shown in fig. 2 (or fig. 3), or combine some components, or arrange different components, in addition to the components shown in fig. 2 (or fig. 3).

The following describes in detail a control method of an air compressor according to an embodiment of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The control method of the air compressor provided by the embodiment of the application comprises the following steps: the control device trains a process of obtaining a model (referred to as a model training process for short) according to the operation data, preset data and a preset algorithm of the air compressor and a process of controlling the air compressor according to a target value determined by the model (referred to as a control process for short) by the control device.

The "model training procedure" is described first below.

As shown in fig. 4, the "model training process" includes: S501-S503.

S501, the control device obtains first data and target data of the air compressor.

Wherein the first data comprises power, efficiency and gas production of the air compressor in a first time period. The target data comprises a preset power range, a preset efficiency range and a preset gas production range of the air compressor.

Specifically, the control device may use the first data of the air compressor as a variable, use the target data of the air compressor as a target function, and establish a model through a preset algorithm to obtain the optimal power, the optimal efficiency, and the optimal gas production rate of the air compressor.

Illustratively, the maximum power of the air compressor is 15 kilowatts, the maximum efficiency is 98%, and the maximum gas production is 8 kilograms. However, the optimum power, optimum efficiency and optimum gas production of the air compressor are not necessarily the maximum values. Therefore, the control device obtains the preset power range of the air compressor between 10 kilowatts and 15 kilowatts, the preset efficiency range between 85% and 98% and the preset gas production range between 5 kilograms and 8 kilograms.

S502, the control device determines the flow matching degree of the air compressor and the air storage tank.

The flow matching degree is the matching degree between the gas production rate of the air compressor in the first time period and the gas storage rate of the gas storage tank in the first time period.

Optionally, when determining the flow matching degree of the air compressor and the air storage tank, the control device first obtains the pressure and the volume of the air at the outlet of the air storage tank in the first time period, and then determines the flow matching degree of the air compressor and the air storage tank according to the pressure and the volume of the air at the outlet of the air storage tank in the first time period and the air yield of the air compressor in the first time period.

Illustratively, the pressure P of the air at the outlet of the air reservoir during the first time period is preset, and the volume V of the air at the outlet of the air reservoir during the first time period is preset. According to the ideal gas state equation, the following steps are obtained:

PV=nRT

where n is the amount of substance, R is a first constant, and T is the absolute temperature.

And carrying out time differentiation on the ideal gas state equation, and determining the flow matching degree of the air compressor and the air storage tank according to a time differentiation formula. The flow matching degree of the air compressor and the air storage tank meets the following formula:

Figure BDA0002480969670000071

Figure BDA0002480969670000072

where t is a unit time and a is a second constant.

And S503, training by the control device according to the first data, the target data, the flow matching degree of the air compressor and the air storage tank and a preset algorithm to obtain a model.

After the first data and the target data are obtained and the flow matching degree of the air compressor and the air storage tank is determined, the control device takes the first data of the air compressor and the flow matching degree of the air compressor and the air storage tank as variables, takes the target data of the air compressor as a target function, and obtains a model through training of a preset algorithm.

Optionally, the preset algorithm may be a multi-objective optimization continuous domain ant colony algorithm, or may be other preset algorithms, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application. When the control device obtains the model according to the training of the multi-objective optimized continuous domain ant colony algorithm, the specific implementation steps of the multi-objective optimized continuous domain ant colony algorithm can refer to the description of the multi-objective optimized continuous domain ant colony algorithm in the prior art, and the embodiment of the application is not repeated herein.

Optionally, when the control device uses the first data of the air compressor as a variable and uses the target data of the air compressor as a target function and obtains the model through the training of the preset algorithm, in order to improve the accuracy of the model, other target functions may be added, for example: the pipe wall thickness, the pipeline diameter, the pipeline gas transmission pressure, the pipeline strength, the pressure of an air inlet and an air outlet of an air compressor and the like of the industrial system.

Optionally, when the control device uses the first data of the air compressor and the flow matching degree of the air compressor and the air storage tank as variables, the control device can also process the power, efficiency and air yield of the air compressor in the first time period. Illustratively, an empirical mode decomposition algorithm is adopted to decompose the pressure of air at the outlet of the air storage tank in a first time period into inherent mode functions with different frequencies and temperatures, denoising and dimensionality reduction are carried out based on a principal component analysis method, original random vectors related to components are converted into new unrelated random vectors by means of orthogonal transformation, reduced data after dimensionality reduction are sent into a support vector machine to be trained, the functional relation between the pressure of the air at the outlet of the air storage tank and the air yield of the air compressor in the first time period is obtained, and the functional relation between the pressure of the air at the outlet of the air storage tank and the air yield of the air compressor in the first time period is used as a variable, so that the output result of a model obtained through training is more accurate.

Optionally, when the control device uses the target data of the air compressor as the target function, the control device may further obtain the loss power of the air compressor, and adjust the target function in combination with the preset power range of the air compressor, so that the output result of the model obtained by training is more accurate.

The "control flow" is described next.

After the model is trained by adopting the method, the control device of the air compressor can control the air compressor according to the target numerical value output by the model. In the "control flow", the model obtained by the above process is a pre-trained model. As shown in fig. 5, includes: S601-S603.

S601, the control device obtains the pressure, the volume and the temperature of air at the outlet of the air storage tank at the first moment.

Wherein the first time is after the first time period.

Optionally, a pressure gauge, a flow meter, a temperature gauge and the like may be installed at the outlet of the air storage tank, so that the control device obtains the pressure of the air at the outlet of the air storage tank at the first time according to the pressure gauge. Correspondingly, the control device obtains the volume of air at the outlet of the air storage tank at the first moment according to the flow meter. Correspondingly, the control device obtains the temperature of the air at the outlet of the air storage tank at the first moment according to the thermometer.

Optionally, after the pressure gauge detects the pressure of air at the outlet of the air tank at the first time, the flow meter detects the volume of air at the outlet of the air tank at the first time, and the temperature gauge detects the temperature of air at the outlet of the air tank at the first time, the pressure gauge, the flow meter, and the temperature gauge may send the pressure, the volume, and the temperature of air at the outlet of the air tank at the first time to the control device through a fifth generation mobile communication technology (5th generation mobile networks, 5G) gateway. Compared with the existing common gateway, the 5G gateway has the characteristics of large connection, high bandwidth and low time delay. The control device obtains the pressure, the volume and the temperature of the air at the outlet of the air storage tank at the first moment through the 5G gateway, so that the time delay can be reduced, and the efficiency is improved.

S602, the control device inputs the pressure, the volume and the temperature of the air at the outlet of the air storage tank at the first moment into a pre-trained model to determine a target value.

The target value is used for determining the running state of the air compressor.

And S603, controlling the air compressor by the control device according to the target numerical value.

After the control device determines the target value, the air compressor can be controlled according to the target value. Specifically, if the target numerical value meets a first preset condition, the air compressor is controlled to be closed to operate. And if the target value meets a second preset condition, controlling the air compressor to start to operate for a target preset time period at the target power.

For example, the control device sets in advance a control strategy corresponding to the value of the model output as follows: when the output target value is 0, controlling the air compressor to be closed to operate; when the output target value is 1, controlling the air compressor to start and operate for 1 hour at 80% of power; and when the output target value is 2, controlling the air compressor to start and operate for 2 hours at the maximum power.

The embodiment of the application provides a control method of an air compressor, which is applied to an industrial system comprising an air storage tank and the air compressor and comprises the following steps: the control device obtains the pressure, the volume and the temperature of air at the outlet of the air storage tank at the first moment, inputs the pressure, the volume and the temperature of the air at the outlet of the air storage tank at the first moment into a pre-trained model to determine a target numerical value for determining the running state of the air compressor, and then controls the air compressor according to the target numerical value.

It can be seen that the control device of the air compressor processes the pressure, the volume and the temperature of the air at the outlet of the air storage tank at the first moment through a pre-trained model to determine a target value for determining the operation state of the air compressor, and then controls the air compressor according to the target value. Compared with the prior art, the method and the device for controlling the air compressors can quickly and accurately determine the target numerical value for determining the running state of the air compressors, control the air compressors according to the target numerical value, do not need workers to manually set the target numerical value of each air compressor (such as running time, running power and the like of the air compressors), and improve the efficiency of controlling the air compressors in the industrial system.

The scheme provided by the embodiment of the application is mainly introduced from the perspective of a method. To implement the above functions, it includes hardware structures and/or software modules for performing the respective functions. Those of skill in the art will readily appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as hardware or combinations of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed as hardware or computer software drives hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.

In the embodiment of the present application, the control device of the air compressor may perform the division of the function modules according to the above method example, for example, each function module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. Optionally, the division of the modules in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation.

As shown in fig. 6, a schematic structural diagram of a control device 70 of an air compressor according to an embodiment of the present application is provided. The control device 70 of the air compressor is used for improving the fault maintenance efficiency of the electronic equipment. For example, for executing the "model training process" shown in fig. 4 or the control method of the air compressor shown in fig. 5. This controlling means 70 of air compressor machine is applied to the industrial system including gas holder and air compressor machine, and controlling means 70 includes: an acquisition unit 701, a processing unit 702, and a control unit 703.

An obtaining unit 701 is used for obtaining the pressure, the volume and the temperature of the air at the outlet of the air storage tank at the first moment. For example, in conjunction with fig. 5, the acquisition unit 701 is configured to execute S601.

A processing unit 702, configured to input the pressure, the volume, and the temperature of the air at the outlet of the air storage tank at the first time, which are acquired by the acquiring unit 701, into a pre-trained model to determine a target value; the target value is used for determining the running state of the air compressor. For example, in conjunction with fig. 5, the processing unit 702 is configured to execute S602.

And a control unit 703 for controlling the air compressor according to the target value determined by the processing unit 702. For example, in conjunction with fig. 5, the control unit 703 is configured to execute S603.

Optionally, the obtaining unit 701 is further configured to obtain first data of the air compressor; the first data comprises the power, the efficiency and the gas production of the air compressor in a first time period; the first time period is before the first time. For example, in conjunction with fig. 4, the acquisition unit 701 is configured to perform S501.

The acquiring unit 701 is further configured to acquire target data of the air compressor; the target data comprises a preset power range, a preset efficiency range and a preset gas production range of the air compressor. For example, in conjunction with fig. 4, the acquisition unit 701 is configured to perform S501.

The processing unit 702 is further configured to determine a flow matching degree between the air compressor and the air storage tank; the flow matching degree is the matching degree between the gas production of the air compressor in the first time period and the gas storage of the gas storage tank in the first time period. For example, in connection with fig. 4, the processing unit 702 is configured to execute S502.

The processing unit 702 is further configured to train to obtain a model according to the first data and the target data acquired by the acquisition unit 701, the flow matching degree of the air compressor and the air storage tank determined by the processing unit 702, and a preset algorithm. For example, in conjunction with fig. 4, the processing unit 702 is configured to execute S503.

Optionally, the processing unit 702 is specifically configured to:

acquiring the pressure and volume of air at the outlet of the air storage tank in a first time period;

and determining the flow matching degree of the air compressor and the air storage tank according to the pressure and the volume of the air at the outlet of the air storage tank in the first time period and the air yield of the air compressor in the first time period.

Optionally, the control unit 703 is specifically configured to:

if the target numerical value meets a first preset condition, controlling the air compressor to be closed to operate;

and if the target value meets a second preset condition, controlling the air compressor to start to operate for a target preset time period at the target power.

Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium, which includes computer-executable instructions. When the computer executes the instructions to run on the computer, the computer is enabled to execute the steps executed by the control device of the air compressor in the control method of the air compressor provided by the embodiment.

The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, where the computer program product may be directly loaded into the memory and contains a software code, and after the computer program product is loaded and executed by the computer, the steps executed by the control device of the air compressor in the control method of the air compressor provided in the foregoing embodiment can be implemented.

In the above embodiments, the implementation may be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using a software program, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. The processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part when the computer-executable instructions are loaded and executed on a computer. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored on a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center via wire (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). Computer-readable storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or can comprise one or more data storage devices, such as servers, data centers, and the like, that can be integrated with the media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., Solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.

Through the above description of the embodiments, it is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the foregoing division of the functional modules is merely used as an example, and in practical applications, the above function distribution may be completed by different functional modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device may be divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the above described functions.

In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules or units is only one logical function division, and there may be other division ways in actual implementation. For example, various elements or components may be combined or may be integrated into another device, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form. Units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may be one physical unit or a plurality of physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to a plurality of different places. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.

In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit. The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application may be essentially or partially contributed to by the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, where the software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to enable a device (which may be a single chip, a chip, or the like) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

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