Egg-shaped tear-gas detonation type kinetic energy grenade

文档序号:1154536 发布日期:2020-09-15 浏览:31次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种卵形催泪爆震式动能*** (Egg-shaped tear-gas detonation type kinetic energy grenade ) 是由 冯建伟 汪送 于 2020-06-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种卵形催泪爆震式动能手榴弹,包括:保险柄、保险销、拉环、拉环锁定扣、击发座组件、上弹体、连接塞、下弹体、扩爆管、点火药片、二级延期点火管、OC粉末和锁紧环,所述拉环锁定扣用于在携行和储存中锁住拉环,所述击发座组件与连接塞螺纹连接,所述连接塞塞入上弹体,投掷时可以被有效抛离,所述上弹体和下弹体胶粘固定,所述下弹体通过预制裂槽分割成方形块,所述扩爆管内装闪光剂,所述扩爆管外侧和下弹体内侧形成空间,用于散装OC粉末,该弹兼具催泪、声光、动能多种非致命功效,具有较好的威慑性,通过锁定扣增设一道保险装置,投掷时抛离击发座组件,且不产生具有尖锐棱角的杀伤性破片,使用安全性大为提升。(The invention discloses an egg-shaped lachrymatory detonation type kinetic energy grenade, which comprises: the bomb comprises a safety handle, a safety pin, a pull ring locking buckle, a percussion seat assembly, an upper bomb body, a connecting plug, a lower bomb body, an explosion expanding tube, an ignition tablet, a secondary delay ignition tube, OC powder and a locking ring, wherein the pull ring locking buckle is used for locking the pull ring in carrying and storage, the percussion seat assembly is in threaded connection with the connecting plug, the connecting plug is plugged into the upper bomb body and can be effectively thrown away when thrown, the upper bomb body and the lower bomb body are fixedly glued, the lower bomb body is divided into square blocks through a prefabricated crack groove, a flashing agent is arranged in the explosion expanding tube, a space is formed between the outer side of the explosion expanding tube and the inner side of the lower bomb body and used for OC powder in bulk, the bomb has multiple non-lethal effects of tear, sound and light and kinetic energy and has good throwing deterrence, a safety device is additionally arranged on the locking buckle, the percussion seat assembly is thrown away when the percussion seat assembly, and no killer rupture disk with sharp edges is generated, the use safety is greatly improved.)

1. An ovoid lachrymatory detonation-type kinetic energy grenade, comprising: the ignition device comprises a safety handle (1), a safety handle jack (1-1), a safety pin (2), a pull ring (3), a pull ring locking buckle (4), a ferrule (4-1), a firing seat assembly (5), a connecting thread (5-1), a first-stage delay igniter tube (5-2), a firing seat jack (5-3), an upper bomb body (6), a connecting plug (7), a connecting screw hole (7-1), a bonding part (7-2), a clamping ring (7-3), a central hole (7-4), a lower bomb body (8), a prefabricated crack groove (8-1), a rubber block (8-2), a detonation expanding tube (9), a flashing agent (9-1), a pressure relief hole (9-2), an ignition tablet (10), a second-stage delay igniter tube (11), OC powder (12) and a locking ring (13); the method is characterized in that: the safety catch comprises a safety catch and is characterized in that a safety catch jack (1-1) is arranged on the safety catch, a safety pin (2) is sleeved with a pull ring (3), the pull ring (3) is screwed in and fixed inside a pull ring locking buckle (4), the pull ring locking buckle (4) is sleeved on the lower portion of a firing seat assembly (5) through a ferrule (4-1), the firing seat assembly (5) comprises a connecting thread (5-1), a first-stage delay ignition tube (5-2) and a firing seat jack (5-3), the safety pin (2) is inserted into the safety catch jack (1-1) and the safety pin jack (5-3) to fix the safety catch (1) and the firing seat assembly (5), the firing seat assembly (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting plug (7) through the connecting thread (5-1) and a connecting screw hole (7-1), and the connecting plug (7) comprises a connecting screw hole (7-1), The connecting plug (7) is connected with the inner part of an upper inner cavity of an upper projectile body (6) through hot melt adhesive at the bonding part (7-2), the clamping ring (7-3) and a central hole (7-4) in an adhering mode, the clamping ring (7-3) is used for clamping the connecting plug (7) in the upper cavity of the upper projectile body (6), the central hole (7-4) is used for directionally conducting tail flame of a first-stage delay ignition tube (5-2), a first-stage delay ignition tube (5-2) is connected to the inner portion of a firing seat assembly (5) in a threaded mode, the firing seat assembly (5) is inserted into the upper cavity of the upper projectile body (6), a hollow disc-shaped ignition tablet (10) is connected to the bottom of the upper cavity of the upper projectile body (6) in an adhering mode, and a second-stage delay ignition tube (11) is fixedly inserted into a central axis of the upper projectile body (6), the explosion expanding pipe (9) is sleeved on a hollow cylinder at the lower part of the upper projectile body (6), a glittering agent (9-1) is filled in the explosion expanding pipe (9), the explosion expanding pipe (9) is fixedly connected with the hollow cylinder at the lower part of the upper projectile body (6) through a locking ring (13), the upper projectile body (6) is connected with the lower projectile body (8) in an adhesion mode, the lower projectile body (8) is divided into a plurality of rubber blocks (8-2) through a prefabricated crack groove (8-1), and OC stimulating powder (12) is freely distributed in a cavity inside the lower projectile body (8).

2. The egg-shaped lachrymatory knocking type kinetic energy grenade according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the firing seat assembly (5) comprises a turning plate firing pin type firing mechanism used for firing a first-stage delay ignition tube (5-2), the delay time of the first-stage delay ignition tube (5-2) is 1s, and the first-stage delay ignition tube (5-2) is used for igniting an ignition tablet (10) and a second-stage delay ignition tube (11).

3. The egg-shaped lachrymatory knocking type kinetic energy grenade according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the hardness of the rubber adopted by the upper elastic body (6) and the lower elastic body (8) is 60-90.

4. The egg-shaped lachrymatory knocking type kinetic energy grenade according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the connecting plug (7) is made of soft rubber materials, gunpowder gas generated by combustion of the ignition tablet (10) throws the connecting plug (7) and the firing seat assembly (5) out of a cavity in the upper part of the upper projectile body (6).

5. The egg-shaped lachrymatory knocking type kinetic energy grenade according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower projectile body (8) is of an oval structure, and the oval lower projectile body (8) is convenient to grasp and roll on the ground randomly.

6. The egg-shaped lachrymatory knocking type kinetic energy grenade according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower projectile body (8) is split into 30 rubber blocks (8-2) by four longitudinal circumferential pre-split grooves (8-1) and six arc-shaped pre-split grooves (8-1) axially along the surface of the projectile body, the thicknesses of the 30 rubber blocks (8-2) are equal, the widths of the 30 rubber blocks (8-2) are equal, the thickness of the rubber block (8-2) is about one third of the width, and the lengths of the rubber blocks (8-2) on the same circular ring are equal.

7. The egg-shaped lachrymatory knocking type kinetic energy grenade according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: expand and explode and be covered with pressure release hole (9-2) on pipe (9) lateral wall, pressure release hole (9-2) have distributed 12-14 on expanding and exploding pipe (9) lateral wall same axis parallel direction, expand and explode 12-14 pressure release holes (9-2) that distribute on pipe (9) lateral wall same axis parallel direction and constitute a pressure release punch combination, the quantity of pressure release punch combination is 8, 8 pressure release punch combinations are circumference formula array distribution along the axis of expanding and exploding pipe (9), pressure release hole (9-2) are sealed through the hot melt adhesive.

8. The egg-shaped lachrymatory knocking type kinetic energy grenade according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the delay time of the secondary delay ignition tube (11) is 1.5 s.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of anti-riot ammunition, in particular to an egg-shaped tear-gas detonation type kinetic energy grenade.

Background

In the process of sudden and terrorist tasks in the military and police departments, non-fatal weapons are required to be used for achieving the expected incapacitation purpose, and the purposes of dispelling, deterrence, lacrimation, kinetic energy striking and the like are generally achieved. In the past year task, the treatment object is often damaged excessively due to the fact that the destructive fragments, the firing seat and the explosive power are too strong, and therefore political passivity and public opinion passivity are caused. The development of an antiriot weapon with deterrence and safety is a common pursuit target of military and police departments of various countries.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an egg-shaped tear-gas detonation type kinetic energy grenade, which aims to solve the military requirements of an anti-riot weapon with deterrence and safety in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an egg-shaped lachrymatory detonation type kinetic energy grenade, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

an ovoid lachrymatory detonation-type kinetic energy grenade, comprising: the ignition device comprises a safety handle, a safety handle jack, a safety pin, a pull ring locking buckle, a ferrule, a firing seat assembly, a connecting thread, a first-stage delay ignition tube, a firing seat jack, an upper projectile body, a connecting plug, a connecting screw hole, a bonding part, a clamping ring, a central hole, a lower projectile body, a prefabricated crack groove, a rubber block, an explosion expanding tube, a glittering agent, a pressure relief hole, an ignition tablet, a second-stage delay ignition tube, OC powder and a locking ring; the method is characterized in that: the safety catch is provided with a safety catch jack, the safety catch is sleeved with a pull ring, the pull ring is screwed in and fixed in the pull ring locking buckle, the pull ring locking buckle is sleeved at the lower part of the trigger seat component through a ferrule, the trigger seat component comprises a connecting thread, a first-stage delay igniter tube and a trigger seat jack, the safety catch is inserted into the safety catch jack and the safety catch jack to fix the safety catch and the trigger seat component, the trigger seat component is fixedly connected with the connecting plug through the connecting thread and the connecting screw hole, the connecting plug comprises a connecting screw hole, a bonding part, a clamping ring and a central hole, the connecting plug is adhesively connected with the inner part of the upper inner cavity of the upper shell through hot melt adhesive at the bonding part, the clamping ring is used for clamping the connecting plug in the upper cavity of the upper shell, the central hole is used for directionally conducting tail flame of the first-stage delay igniter tube, and the first-stage delay igniter tube is in threaded connection, the bullet firing device comprises a firing seat assembly, a bullet body lower portion hollow cylinder, a bullet body middle axis, a bullet body upper portion cavity, a bullet body lower portion hollow cylinder, a hollow disc-shaped ignition tablet, a second-stage delay ignition tube, a bullet body lower portion hollow cylinder, a flashing agent, a locking ring and a bullet body lower portion hollow cylinder, wherein the bullet body upper portion cavity is inserted into the firing seat assembly, the hollow disc-shaped ignition tablet is connected to the bottom of the bullet body upper portion cavity in an adhering mode, the bullet body lower portion hollow cylinder is sleeved with the explosion tube, the explosion tube is filled with a flashing agent, the explosion tube is fixedly connected with.

Preferably, the firing seat assembly comprises a turning-over firing pin type firing mechanism used for firing a first-stage delay igniter, the delay time of the first-stage delay igniter is 1s, and the first-stage delay igniter is used for igniting an ignition tablet and a second-stage delay igniter.

Preferably, the hardness of the rubber used for the upper elastomer and the lower elastomer is 60 to 90.

Preferably, the connecting plug is made of soft rubber materials, and gunpowder gas generated by combustion of the ignition tablet throws the connecting plug and the firing seat assembly out of the upper cavity of the upper projectile body.

Preferably, the lower projectile body has an oval structure, and the oval lower projectile body is convenient to grasp and roll irregularly on the ground.

Preferably, the lower projectile body is split into 30 rubber blocks by four longitudinal circumferential pre-split grooves and six arc-shaped pre-split grooves axially along the surface of the projectile body, the thickness of each of the 30 rubber blocks is equal, the width of each of the 30 rubber blocks is equal, the thickness of each of the rubber blocks is about one third of the width of each of the rubber blocks, and the length of each of the rubber blocks on the same circular ring is equal.

Preferably, the side wall of the expansion explosion tube is fully provided with 12-14 pressure relief holes, the pressure relief holes are distributed in the parallel direction of the same axis of the side wall of the expansion explosion tube in an amount of 12-14 pressure relief holes distributed in the parallel direction of the same axis of the side wall of the expansion explosion tube in an amount of 8 pressure relief hole groups, the 8 pressure relief hole groups are distributed in a circumferential array mode along the central axis of the expansion explosion tube, and the pressure relief holes are sealed through hot melt adhesive.

Preferably, the delay time of the secondary delay igniter tube is 1.5 s.

Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. the invention has the advantages of ingenious structure and novel and scientific design;

2. the invention has multiple non-lethal effects of lacrimation, sound and light and kinetic energy, and has better deterrence;

3. the invention adopts the design of the oval structure, improves the holding comfort during throwing and the randomness of rolling after falling to the ground;

4. the invention generates square fragments through the prefabricated cracking groove, does not generate destructive fragments with sharp edges and corners, and greatly improves the use safety by additionally arranging the pull ring locking buckle.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a lower projectile body 8 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the lower projectile 8 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the firing seat assembly 5 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the tab locking clasp 4 of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the squib 9 of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a perspective view of the connecting plug 7 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. 1-1 parts of a safety handle, 1-1 parts of a safety handle jack, 2 parts of a safety pin, 3 parts of a pull ring, 4 parts of a pull ring locking buckle, 4-1 parts of a ferrule, 5 parts of a firing seat assembly, 5-1 parts of a connecting thread, 5-2 parts of a first-stage delay igniter tube, 5-3 parts of a firing seat jack, 6 parts of an upper elastomer, 7 parts of a connecting plug, 7-1 parts of a connecting screw hole, 7-2 parts of a bonding part, 7-3 parts of a clamping ring, 7-4 parts of a central hole, 8 parts of a lower elastomer, 8-1 parts of a prefabricated split groove, 8-2 parts of a rubber block, 9 parts of a detonation propagation tube, 9-1 parts of a flashing agent, 9-2 parts of a pressure relief hole, 10 parts of an ignition tablet, 11 parts of a second-stage delay igniter tube, 12 parts of OC.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an egg-shaped tear-gas detonation type kinetic energy grenade comprises a safety handle 1, a safety handle jack 1-1, a safety pin 2, a pull ring 3, a pull ring locking buckle 4, a ferrule 4-1, a percussion seat assembly 5, a connecting thread 5-1, a primary delay ignition tube 5-2, a percussion seat jack 5-3, an upper bomb body 6, a connecting plug 7, a connecting screw hole 7-1, a bonding part 7-2, a clamping ring 7-3, a central hole 7-4, a lower bomb body 8, a prefabricated crack groove 8-1, a rubber block 8-2, a detonation expanding tube 9, a glittering agent 9-1, a pressure relief hole 9-2, an ignition tablet 10, a secondary delay ignition tube 11, OC powder 12 and a locking ring 13; the method is characterized in that: the safety catch is provided with a safety catch jack 1-1, the safety pin 2 is sleeved with a pull ring 3, the pull ring 3 is screwed into and fixed inside a pull ring locking buckle 4, the pull ring locking buckle 4 is sleeved at the lower part of a firing seat assembly 5 through a ferrule 4-1, the firing seat assembly 5 comprises a connecting thread 5-1, a first-stage delay ignition tube 5-2 and a firing seat jack 5-3, the safety pin 2 is inserted into the safety catch jack 1-1 and the safety pin jack 5-3 to fix the safety catch 1 and the firing seat assembly 5, the firing seat assembly 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting plug 7 through the connecting thread 5-1 and a connecting screw hole 7-1, the connecting plug 7 comprises a connecting screw hole 7-1, a bonding part 7-2, a clamping ring 7-3 and a central hole 7-4, and the connecting plug 7 is adhesively connected with the inside of an upper inner cavity of an upper bomb 6 at the bonding part 7-2 through a hot melt adhesive The clamping ring 7-3 is used for clamping a connecting plug 7 in a cavity at the upper part of an upper bomb body 6, the central hole 7-4 is used for directionally conducting tail flame of a first-stage delay igniter 5-2, a first-stage delay igniter 5-2 is in threaded connection with the inside of the trigger base assembly 5, the trigger base assembly 5 is inserted into the cavity at the upper part of the upper bomb body 6, a hollow disc-shaped igniter tablet 10 is adhered and connected to the bottom of the cavity at the upper part of the upper bomb body 6, a second-stage delay igniter 11 is inserted and fixed on a central axis of the upper bomb body 6, a hollow cylinder at the lower part of the upper bomb body 6 is sleeved with the explosion expanding tube 9, a flash agent 9-1 is filled in the explosion expanding tube 9, the explosion expanding tube 9 is fixedly connected with the hollow cylinder at the lower part of the upper bomb body 6 through a locking ring 13, the upper bomb body 6 is adhered and connected with a lower bomb body 8, the lower bomb body 8 is divided into a plurality of rubber blocks 8-2 through, OC stimulating powder 12 is freely distributed in the inner cavity of the lower projectile body 8.

With reference to fig. 1 and 2, the firing seat assembly 5 includes a flip-flop firing mechanism for firing a first-stage delay squib 5-2, the delay time of the first-stage delay squib 5-2 is 1s, and the first-stage delay squib 5-2 is used for igniting an ignition tablet 10 and a second-stage delay squib 11.

In this embodiment, the hardness of the rubber used for the upper projectile body 6 and the lower projectile body 8 is 60 to 90.

As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 7, the connecting plug 7 is made of soft rubber material, and the connecting plug 7 and the firing seat assembly 5 are ejected from the upper cavity of the upper projectile body 6 by the gunpowder gas generated by the combustion of the ignition tablet 10.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the lower projectile body 8 has an oval structure, and the oval lower projectile body 8 is convenient to grasp and roll irregularly on the ground.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the lower projectile body 8 is divided into 30 rubber blocks 8-2 by four longitudinal circumferential pre-split grooves 8-1 and six arc-shaped pre-split grooves 8-1 axially along the surface of the projectile body, the thicknesses of the 30 rubber blocks 8-2 are all equal, the widths of the 30 rubber blocks 8-2 are all equal, the thickness of the rubber block 8-2 is about one third of the width, and the lengths of the rubber blocks 8-2 on the same circular ring are equal.

As shown in fig. 6, it is characterized in that: the expansion explosion tube 9 side wall is fully distributed with pressure relief holes 9-2, the pressure relief holes 9-2 are distributed on the same axis parallel direction of the expansion explosion tube 9 side wall to 12-14, the 12-14 pressure relief holes 9-2 distributed on the same axis parallel direction of the expansion explosion tube 9 side wall form a pressure relief hole group, the number of the pressure relief hole group is 8, the 8 pressure relief hole groups are distributed in a circumferential array mode along the central axis of the expansion explosion tube 9, and the pressure relief holes 9-2 are sealed through hot melt adhesive.

In this embodiment, the delay time of the secondary delay igniter tube 11 is 1.5 s.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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