阅读说明：本技术 高铁应急救援箱 (Emergency rescue box for high-speed rail ) 是由 王天林 于 2021-06-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及应急救援箱技术领域,具体为高铁应急救援箱,包括右侧为开口结构的箱体,箱体的顶部且靠近右侧的位置设有对称分布的固定凸块,两个固定凸块之间转动连接有L形板,L形板竖直板的底部设有矩形挡板,箱体内活动连接有开口向上设置的U形板,U形板内壁的两侧之间且位于中下部的位置设有支撑板,支撑板的表面呈直线排列有四个相同的收纳槽,每个收纳槽内均活动连接有大型置物盒。该高铁应急救援箱,通过在三个小型置物盒内分别放置人体能量补充用品、急救医疗用品、防电用品,在四个大型置物盒内分别放置组织人员应急疏散用的器材、烟尘防护用品、应急通用工具、灭火器材,为被困人员提供自救的用品,有效提高被困人员的生存机率。(The invention relates to the technical field of emergency rescue boxes, in particular to a high-speed rail emergency rescue box which comprises a box body with an opening structure at the right side, wherein fixing lugs which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the top of the box body and close to the right side, an L-shaped plate is rotatably connected between the two fixing lugs, a rectangular baffle plate is arranged at the bottom of a vertical plate of the L-shaped plate, a U-shaped plate with an upward opening is movably connected in the box body, a supporting plate is arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate and at the middle lower part of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, four same accommodating grooves are linearly arranged on the surface of the supporting. This high-speed railway emergency rescue case through placing human energy supply articles for use, first aid medical supplies, preventing the electric appliances respectively in three small-size thing box, places the emergent sparse equipment of usefulness of tissue personnel, smoke and dust protective articles for use, emergent universal tool, the equipment of putting out a fire respectively in four large-scale thing boxes, provides the articles for use of saving oneself for the stranded personnel, effectively improves stranded personnel's survival probability.)

1. High-speed railway emergency rescue case, its characterized in that: the damping device comprises a box body (1) with an open structure on the right side, wherein a push rod (10) is arranged on the left middle upper portion of the box body (1), first damping mechanisms (2) which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of the box body (1) and at positions close to the two ends of the left side, self-braking universal wheels (13) are arranged at the bottoms of the two first damping mechanisms (2), second damping mechanisms (3) which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of the box body (1) and at positions close to the two ends of the right side, directional wheels (14) are arranged at the bottoms of the two second damping mechanisms (3), slots (12) are formed in the top of the box body (1) and at positions close to the middle of the right side, symmetrically distributed fixing lugs (11) are arranged at the top of the box body (1) and at positions close to the left side of the slots (12), and L-shaped plates (5) are rotatably connected between the two fixing lugs (11), the bottom of the vertical board of L shaped plate (5) is equipped with rectangle baffle (51), swing joint has U shaped plate (6) that the opening upwards set up in box (1), the vertical pull rod (60) that is equipped with in right side of U shaped plate (6), the position that just is located well lower part between the both sides of U shaped plate (6) inner wall is equipped with backup pad (61), the surface of backup pad (61) is sharp range and has four the same grooves (63), every it has large-scale thing box (8) of putting to accomodate equal swing joint in groove (63), the bottom of U shaped plate (6) inner wall with it has three the same storage bin (62), every to separate through the baffle between backup pad (61) equal swing joint has small-size thing box (7) of putting in storage bin (62).

2. The high-speed rail emergency rescue case of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the push rod (10) is provided with anti-skid grains.

3. The high-speed rail emergency rescue case of claim 1, wherein: second damper (3) are the same with first damper (2), first damper (2) are including oil cylinder (20) and piston rod (21), the bottom of oil cylinder (20) is passed on the top of piston rod (21) and piston (22) are connected with, the external diameter of piston (22) with the internal diameter looks adaptation of oil cylinder (20), a plurality of orifices (220) of arranging with annular array are seted up at the top of piston (22), the junction of piston rod (21) and oil cylinder (20) is equipped with O shape rubber seal (25), the bottom of piston rod (21) is equipped with installation piece (23), the outside cover of piston rod (21) is equipped with spring (24), the bottom of spring (24) bonds with the top of installation piece (23).

4. The high-speed rail emergency rescue case of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of box (1) bottom is equipped with fixed pipe (4), the top of fixed pipe (4) is rotated with the bottom of box (1) and is connected, the outer wall of fixed pipe (4) and the position threaded connection who is close to the bottom have fastening bolt (40), swing joint has bracing piece (41) in fixed pipe (4), the bottom of bracing piece (41) is equipped with rubber slab (410).

5. The high-speed rail emergency rescue case of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the top of the L-shaped plate (5) is provided with a rectangular hole (50), a T-shaped inserting block (500) is movably connected in the rectangular hole (50), and the bottom end of the T-shaped inserting block (500) penetrates through the rectangular hole (50) and is movably inserted in the slot (12).

6. The high-speed rail emergency rescue case of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of box (1) and the position that is close to the right side both ends all articulate through the hinge has deflector (9), constant head tank (90) have been seted up to the outside of deflector (9) and the position that is located top edge middle part is vertical.

7. The high-speed rail emergency rescue case of claim 6, wherein: the bottom of rectangle baffle (51) and the position that is close to both ends are equipped with symmetric distribution's locating lever (510), the bottom swing joint of locating lever (510) in constant head tank (90).

8. The high-speed rail emergency rescue case of claim 1, wherein: rectangular recess (620) have been seted up to the bottom of collecting storage (62), rotate between the both sides of rectangular recess (620) inner wall and be connected with a plurality of equidistant roller (64) of arranging.

9. The high-speed rail emergency rescue case of claim 1, wherein: the handle groove has been seted up to the front side of small-size thing box (7) and the position that is close to the top middle part, the handle groove of symmetric distribution has been seted up to the front and back both sides of large-scale thing box (8) and the position that is close to the top middle part.

10. The high-speed rail emergency rescue case of claim 1, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the large storage box (8) are provided with symmetrically distributed limiting plates (80) at the middle part, the length of each limiting plate (80) is larger than the width of the front side of the large storage box (8), and the length of each limiting plate (80) is equal to the length of the front side of the storage groove (63).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of emergency rescue boxes, in particular to a high-speed rail emergency rescue box.

Background

High-speed railway is a transport means of high-speed operation, it is relatively sealed, and the inner space is less, in case the conflagration takes place, block up, accident such as trample, will lead to serious loss, need be equipped with emergency rescue case in the high-speed railway, in order to deal with the accident that probably takes place, current emergency rescue case does not have the high-speed railway special, the first aid articles for use that can use when mostly only storing some first aid medical supplies and some conflagrations in emergency rescue case, therefore the practicality is limited, the trapped person hardly saves oneself in view of this, we propose high-speed railway emergency rescue case.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an emergency rescue box for a high-speed rail, which aims to solve the problems that the prior emergency rescue box in the background art is not special for the high-speed rail, most of the emergency rescue box only stores some emergency medical supplies and rescue supplies which can be used in case of partial fire, so that the practicability is limited, and trapped people are difficult to save themselves.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the high-speed rail emergency rescue box comprises a box body with an opening structure on the right side, a push rod is arranged on the left middle upper portion of the box body, first damping mechanisms which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of the box body and close to the two ends of the left side, self-braking universal wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the two first damping mechanisms, second damping mechanisms which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of the box body and close to the two ends of the right side, directional wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the two second damping mechanisms, a slot is formed in the top of the box body and close to the middle of the right side, fixing lugs which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the top of the box body and close to the left side of the slot, an L-shaped plate is rotatably connected between the two fixing lugs, a rectangular baffle plate is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate, a U-shaped plate with an upward opening is movably connected in the box body, and a pull rod is vertically arranged on the right side of the U-shaped plate, the utility model discloses a storage box, including U-shaped plate inner wall, backup pad, storage groove, baffle, storage bin, baffle, the position that just is located well lower part between the both sides of U-shaped plate inner wall is equipped with the backup pad, the surface of backup pad is linear arrangement has four the same grooves of accomodating, every it has large-scale thing box to accomodate equal swing joint in the inslot, the bottom of U-shaped plate inner wall with separate through the baffle between the backup pad has three the same storage bin, every equal swing joint has small-size thing box of putting in the storage bin.

Preferably, the outer wall of the push rod is provided with anti-slip lines.

Preferably, the second damping mechanism is the same as the first damping mechanism, the first damping mechanism comprises an oil cylinder and a piston rod, the top end of the piston rod penetrates through the bottom of the oil cylinder and is connected with a piston, the outer diameter of the piston is matched with the inner diameter of the oil cylinder, a plurality of throttling holes which are distributed in an annular array mode are formed in the top of the piston, an O-shaped rubber sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the piston rod and the oil cylinder, an installation block is arranged at the bottom end of the piston rod, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the piston rod, and the bottom of the spring is bonded with the top of the installation block.

Preferably, the middle part of bottom half is equipped with fixed pipe, the top of fixed pipe is rotated with the bottom of box and is connected, the outer wall of fixed pipe and the position threaded connection who is close to the bottom have fastening bolt, swing joint has the bracing piece in the fixed pipe, the bottom of bracing piece is equipped with the rubber slab.

Preferably, the middle of the top of the L-shaped plate is provided with a rectangular hole, a T-shaped inserting block is movably connected in the rectangular hole, and the bottom end of the T-shaped inserting block penetrates through the rectangular hole and is movably inserted in the slot.

Preferably, the bottom of box and the position that is close to the right side both ends all have a deflector through hinge joint, the outside of deflector just is located the position at top edge middle part and has vertically seted up the constant head tank.

Preferably, the bottom of the rectangular baffle plate and the positions close to the two ends are provided with symmetrically distributed positioning rods, and the bottom ends of the positioning rods are movably connected in the positioning grooves.

Preferably, the bottom of the storage bin is provided with a rectangular groove, and a plurality of roller shafts which are arranged at equal intervals are rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the rectangular groove.

Preferably, the front side of the small storage box and the position close to the middle of the top are provided with handle grooves, and the front side and the rear side of the large storage box and the position close to the middle of the top are provided with symmetrically distributed handle grooves.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the large storage box and the position in the middle of the large storage box are provided with symmetrically distributed limiting plates, the length of each limiting plate is greater than the width of the front side of the large storage box, and the length of each limiting plate is equal to the length of the front side of the storage groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. this high-speed railway emergency rescue case through placing human energy supply articles for use, first aid medical supplies, preventing the electric appliances respectively in three small-size thing box, places the emergent sparse equipment of usefulness of tissue personnel, smoke and dust protective articles for use, emergent universal tool, the equipment of putting out a fire respectively in four large-scale thing boxes to make this emergency rescue case can provide the articles for use of saving oneself for stranded personnel, effectively improve stranded personnel's survival probability.

2. This high-speed railway emergency rescue case through push rod, damper, from formula universal wheel and the directive wheel of stopping can so that the user removes this emergency rescue case, avoids when stranded, and stranded personnel come and go for a long time and take the rescue articles for use, saves stranded personnel's physical power.

3. This high-speed railway emergency rescue case can fix the U-shaped plate in the box through L shaped plate, T shape inserted block and rectangle baffle to when using, the user extracts the T shape inserted block just can rotate L shaped plate and rectangle baffle, thereby convenient to use person takes out the U-shaped plate fast, practices thrift the time of opening the rescue case.

4. This high-speed railway emergency rescue case can avoid the U-shaped board directly to drop when taking out through two deflectors that set up to article in small-size thing box and the large-scale thing box of putting play the guard action, avoid the rescue articles for use to damage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall first perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an overall second perspective structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the U-shaped plate, the small storage box and the large storage box of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a U-shaped plate structure according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a first damper mechanism according to the present invention.

In the figure: the damping device comprises a box body 1, a push rod 10, a fixing lug 11, a slot 12, a first damping mechanism 2, an oil cylinder 20, a piston rod 21, a piston 22, a throttling hole 220, an installation block 23, a spring 24, an O-shaped rubber sealing ring 25, a second damping mechanism 3, a fixing pipe 4, a fastening bolt 40, a support rod 41, a rubber plate 410, an L-shaped plate 5, a rectangular hole 50, a T-shaped insertion block 500, a rectangular baffle plate 51, a positioning rod 510, a U-shaped plate 6, a pull rod 60, a support plate 61, a storage bin 62, a rectangular groove 620, a storage slot 63, a roller shaft 64, a small storage box 7, a large storage box 8, a limiting plate 80, a guide plate 9, a positioning slot 90, a self-braking universal wheel 13 and a directional wheel 14.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution:

example 1

The invention relates to a high-speed rail emergency rescue box, which comprises a box body 1 with an opening structure on the right side, wherein a push rod 10 is arranged at the middle upper part on the left side of the box body 1, first damping mechanisms 2 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 and close to the two ends on the left side, self-braking universal wheels 13 are arranged at the bottoms of the two first damping mechanisms 2, so that the rescue box can be fixed in a non-use state, a user can move the rescue box conveniently in a use state, second damping mechanisms 3 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 and close to the two ends on the right side, directional wheels 14 are arranged at the bottoms of the two second damping mechanisms 3, a slot 12 is arranged at the top of the box body 1 and close to the middle part on the right side, fixing lugs 11 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the top of the box body 1 and close to the left side of the slot 12, an L-shaped plate 5 is rotatably connected between the two fixing lugs 11, a rectangular baffle 51 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 5, the box body 1 is movably connected with a U-shaped plate 6 with an upward opening, and is used for fixing the U-shaped plate 6 in the box body 1, the right side of the U-shaped plate 6 is vertically provided with a pull rod 60, a support plate 61 is arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 6 and at the middle lower part, the surface of the support plate 61 is linearly provided with four identical accommodating grooves 63, each accommodating groove 63 is movably connected with a large-scale object placing box 8, and devices for emergency evacuation of organizing personnel (comprising a baton, a command horn, a whistle, a command personnel mark and the like, and can be used for emergency evacuation of the organizing personnel on site in the carriage) are respectively arranged in the four large-scale object placing boxes 8, smoke protection articles (comprising a plurality of filtration type gas masks, and can be used for trapped personnel to resist harmful substances such as smoke and dust), emergency general tools (comprising a Taiping axe, a crow, an emergency rescue rope, a folding spade and the like, can be used to stranded personnel and save oneself), fire-extinguishing equipment (including the fire extinguisher, the blanket of putting out a fire, in the initial stage takes place in the conflagration, can stamp out the flame fast), there is three the same collecting storage 62 through the baffle partition between the bottom of U-shaped plate 6 inner wall and the backup pad 61, equal swing joint has small-size thing box 7 of putting in every collecting storage 62, human energy supplementary articles for use (including emergency food, first-aid articles such as lifesaving water, stranded personnel's usable these article maintain human life) are placed respectively to three small-size thing boxes 7, first-aid medical supplies (including triangle piece of cloth, the tourniquet, medical scissors, the heart-saving pill, the neck brace, gauze, rescue equipment such as artificial respirator, can be used to the on-the-spot emergency rescue of accident), prevent electric appliances (including insulating gloves, insulating shoes, prevent electric appliances such as insulating scissors, when handling the electric shock accident, can play an important role.

Example 2

The invention relates to a high-speed rail emergency rescue box, which comprises a box body 1 with an opening structure on the right side, wherein a push rod 10 is arranged at the middle upper part on the left side of the box body 1, first damping mechanisms 2 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 and close to the two ends on the left side, self-braking universal wheels 13 are arranged at the bottoms of the two first damping mechanisms 2, so that the rescue box can be fixed in a non-use state, a user can move the rescue box conveniently in a use state, second damping mechanisms 3 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 and close to the two ends on the right side, directional wheels 14 are arranged at the bottoms of the two second damping mechanisms 3, a slot 12 is arranged at the top of the box body 1 and close to the middle part on the right side, fixing lugs 11 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the top of the box body 1 and close to the left side of the slot 12, an L-shaped plate 5 is rotatably connected between the two fixing lugs 11, a rectangular baffle 51 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 5, the box body 1 is movably connected with a U-shaped plate 6 with an upward opening, and is used for fixing the U-shaped plate 6 in the box body 1, the right side of the U-shaped plate 6 is vertically provided with a pull rod 60, a support plate 61 is arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 6 and at the middle lower part, the surface of the support plate 61 is linearly provided with four identical accommodating grooves 63, each accommodating groove 63 is movably connected with a large-scale object placing box 8, and devices for emergency evacuation of organizing personnel (comprising a baton, a command horn, a whistle, a command personnel mark and the like, and can be used for emergency evacuation of the organizing personnel on site in the carriage) are respectively arranged in the four large-scale object placing boxes 8, smoke protection articles (comprising a plurality of filtration type gas masks, and can be used for trapped personnel to resist harmful substances such as smoke and dust), emergency general tools (comprising a Taiping axe, a crow, an emergency rescue rope, a folding spade and the like, can be used to stranded personnel and save oneself), fire-extinguishing equipment (including the fire extinguisher, the blanket of putting out a fire, in the initial stage takes place in the conflagration, can stamp out the flame fast), there is three the same collecting storage 62 through the baffle partition between the bottom of U-shaped plate 6 inner wall and the backup pad 61, equal swing joint has small-size thing box 7 of putting in every collecting storage 62, human energy supplementary articles for use (including emergency food, first-aid articles such as lifesaving water, stranded personnel's usable these article maintain human life) are placed respectively to three small-size thing boxes 7, first-aid medical supplies (including triangle piece of cloth, the tourniquet, medical scissors, the heart-saving pill, the neck brace, gauze, rescue equipment such as artificial respirator, can be used to the on-the-spot emergency rescue of accident), prevent electric appliances (including insulating gloves, insulating shoes, prevent electric appliances such as insulating scissors, when handling the electric shock accident, can play an important role.

In the above scheme, the outer wall of the push rod 10 is provided with the anti-slip lines, so that the friction force between the push rod 10 and the hand of a user is improved, and the user can push the box body 1 to move.

Example 3

The invention relates to a high-speed rail emergency rescue box, which comprises a box body 1 with an opening structure on the right side, wherein a push rod 10 is arranged at the middle upper part on the left side of the box body 1, first damping mechanisms 2 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 and close to the two ends on the left side, self-braking universal wheels 13 are arranged at the bottoms of the two first damping mechanisms 2, so that the rescue box can be fixed in a non-use state, a user can move the rescue box conveniently in a use state, second damping mechanisms 3 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 and close to the two ends on the right side, directional wheels 14 are arranged at the bottoms of the two second damping mechanisms 3, a slot 12 is arranged at the top of the box body 1 and close to the middle part on the right side, fixing lugs 11 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the top of the box body 1 and close to the left side of the slot 12, an L-shaped plate 5 is rotatably connected between the two fixing lugs 11, a rectangular baffle 51 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 5, the box body 1 is movably connected with a U-shaped plate 6 with an upward opening, and is used for fixing the U-shaped plate 6 in the box body 1, the right side of the U-shaped plate 6 is vertically provided with a pull rod 60, a support plate 61 is arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 6 and at the middle lower part, the surface of the support plate 61 is linearly provided with four identical accommodating grooves 63, each accommodating groove 63 is movably connected with a large-scale object placing box 8, and devices for emergency evacuation of organizing personnel (comprising a baton, a command horn, a whistle, a command personnel mark and the like, and can be used for emergency evacuation of the organizing personnel on site in the carriage) are respectively arranged in the four large-scale object placing boxes 8, smoke protection articles (comprising a plurality of filtration type gas masks, and can be used for trapped personnel to resist harmful substances such as smoke and dust), emergency general tools (comprising a Taiping axe, a crow, an emergency rescue rope, a folding spade and the like, can be used to stranded personnel and save oneself), fire-extinguishing equipment (including the fire extinguisher, the blanket of putting out a fire, in the initial stage takes place in the conflagration, can stamp out the flame fast), there is three the same collecting storage 62 through the baffle partition between the bottom of U-shaped plate 6 inner wall and the backup pad 61, equal swing joint has small-size thing box 7 of putting in every collecting storage 62, human energy supplementary articles for use (including emergency food, first-aid articles such as lifesaving water, stranded personnel's usable these article maintain human life) are placed respectively to three small-size thing boxes 7, first-aid medical supplies (including triangle piece of cloth, the tourniquet, medical scissors, the heart-saving pill, the neck brace, gauze, rescue equipment such as artificial respirator, can be used to the on-the-spot emergency rescue of accident), prevent electric appliances (including insulating gloves, insulating shoes, prevent electric appliances such as insulating scissors, when handling the electric shock accident, can play an important role.

In the above scheme, second damper 3 is the same with first damper 2, first damper 2 includes oil cylinder 20 and piston rod 21, splendid attire has viscidity oil in the oil cylinder 20, great resistance has, the bottom of oil cylinder 20 is passed on the top of piston rod 21 and is connected with piston 22, the external diameter of piston 22 and the internal diameter looks adaptation of oil cylinder 20, a plurality of orifices 220 of arranging with annular array have been seted up at piston 22's top, be used for the circulation of oil, the junction of piston rod 21 and oil cylinder 20 is equipped with O shape rubber seal 25, play the sealing action, the bottom of piston rod 21 is equipped with installation piece 23, be used for installing self-braking formula universal wheel 13, the outside cover of piston rod 21 is equipped with spring 24, the bottom of spring 24 bonds with the top of installation piece 23, play the effect of fixed position to spring 24's bottom, play the effect of buffering to the atress through spring 24.

Example 4

The invention relates to a high-speed rail emergency rescue box, which comprises a box body 1 with an opening structure on the right side, wherein a push rod 10 is arranged at the middle upper part on the left side of the box body 1, first damping mechanisms 2 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 and close to the two ends on the left side, self-braking universal wheels 13 are arranged at the bottoms of the two first damping mechanisms 2, so that the rescue box can be fixed in a non-use state, a user can move the rescue box conveniently in a use state, second damping mechanisms 3 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 and close to the two ends on the right side, directional wheels 14 are arranged at the bottoms of the two second damping mechanisms 3, a slot 12 is arranged at the top of the box body 1 and close to the middle part on the right side, fixing lugs 11 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the top of the box body 1 and close to the left side of the slot 12, an L-shaped plate 5 is rotatably connected between the two fixing lugs 11, a rectangular baffle 51 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 5, the box body 1 is movably connected with a U-shaped plate 6 with an upward opening, and is used for fixing the U-shaped plate 6 in the box body 1, the right side of the U-shaped plate 6 is vertically provided with a pull rod 60, a support plate 61 is arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 6 and at the middle lower part, the surface of the support plate 61 is linearly provided with four identical accommodating grooves 63, each accommodating groove 63 is movably connected with a large-scale object placing box 8, and devices for emergency evacuation of organizing personnel (comprising a baton, a command horn, a whistle, a command personnel mark and the like, and can be used for emergency evacuation of the organizing personnel on site in the carriage) are respectively arranged in the four large-scale object placing boxes 8, smoke protection articles (comprising a plurality of filtration type gas masks, and can be used for trapped personnel to resist harmful substances such as smoke and dust), emergency general tools (comprising a Taiping axe, a crow, an emergency rescue rope, a folding spade and the like, can be used to stranded personnel and save oneself), fire-extinguishing equipment (including the fire extinguisher, the blanket of putting out a fire, in the initial stage takes place in the conflagration, can stamp out the flame fast), there is three the same collecting storage 62 through the baffle partition between the bottom of U-shaped plate 6 inner wall and the backup pad 61, equal swing joint has small-size thing box 7 of putting in every collecting storage 62, human energy supplementary articles for use (including emergency food, first-aid articles such as lifesaving water, stranded personnel's usable these article maintain human life) are placed respectively to three small-size thing boxes 7, first-aid medical supplies (including triangle piece of cloth, the tourniquet, medical scissors, the heart-saving pill, the neck brace, gauze, rescue equipment such as artificial respirator, can be used to the on-the-spot emergency rescue of accident), prevent electric appliances (including insulating gloves, insulating shoes, prevent electric appliances such as insulating scissors, when handling the electric shock accident, can play an important role.

In the above scheme, the middle part of box 1 bottom is equipped with fixed pipe 4, the top of fixed pipe 4 is rotated with the bottom of box 1 and is connected, convenient to use person rotates fixed pipe 4, be favorable to the user to find fastening bolt 40's position, the outer wall of fixed pipe 4 and the position threaded connection who is close to the bottom have fastening bolt 40, through fastening bolt 40 with bracing piece 41 with the rigidity of fixed pipe 4, swing joint has bracing piece 41 in the fixed pipe 4, the bottom of bracing piece 41 is equipped with rubber slab 410, when this rescue case does not use, laminate the bottom in rubber slab 410 and the bottom plate in carriage, be favorable to improving this rescue case's stability.

Example 5

The invention relates to a high-speed rail emergency rescue box, which comprises a box body 1 with an opening structure on the right side, wherein a push rod 10 is arranged at the middle upper part on the left side of the box body 1, first damping mechanisms 2 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 and close to the two ends on the left side, self-braking universal wheels 13 are arranged at the bottoms of the two first damping mechanisms 2, so that the rescue box can be fixed in a non-use state, a user can move the rescue box conveniently in a use state, second damping mechanisms 3 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 and close to the two ends on the right side, directional wheels 14 are arranged at the bottoms of the two second damping mechanisms 3, a slot 12 is arranged at the top of the box body 1 and close to the middle part on the right side, fixing lugs 11 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the top of the box body 1 and close to the left side of the slot 12, an L-shaped plate 5 is rotatably connected between the two fixing lugs 11, a rectangular baffle 51 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 5, the box body 1 is movably connected with a U-shaped plate 6 with an upward opening, and is used for fixing the U-shaped plate 6 in the box body 1, the right side of the U-shaped plate 6 is vertically provided with a pull rod 60, a support plate 61 is arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 6 and at the middle lower part, the surface of the support plate 61 is linearly provided with four identical accommodating grooves 63, each accommodating groove 63 is movably connected with a large-scale object placing box 8, and devices for emergency evacuation of organizing personnel (comprising a baton, a command horn, a whistle, a command personnel mark and the like, and can be used for emergency evacuation of the organizing personnel on site in the carriage) are respectively arranged in the four large-scale object placing boxes 8, smoke protection articles (comprising a plurality of filtration type gas masks, and can be used for trapped personnel to resist harmful substances such as smoke and dust), emergency general tools (comprising a Taiping axe, a crow, an emergency rescue rope, a folding spade and the like, can be used to stranded personnel and save oneself), fire-extinguishing equipment (including the fire extinguisher, the blanket of putting out a fire, in the initial stage takes place in the conflagration, can stamp out the flame fast), there is three the same collecting storage 62 through the baffle partition between the bottom of U-shaped plate 6 inner wall and the backup pad 61, equal swing joint has small-size thing box 7 of putting in every collecting storage 62, human energy supplementary articles for use (including emergency food, first-aid articles such as lifesaving water, stranded personnel's usable these article maintain human life) are placed respectively to three small-size thing boxes 7, first-aid medical supplies (including triangle piece of cloth, the tourniquet, medical scissors, the heart-saving pill, the neck brace, gauze, rescue equipment such as artificial respirator, can be used to the on-the-spot emergency rescue of accident), prevent electric appliances (including insulating gloves, insulating shoes, prevent electric appliances such as insulating scissors, when handling the electric shock accident, can play an important role.

In the scheme, the middle part of the top of the L-shaped plate 5 is provided with the rectangular hole 50, the T-shaped inserting block 500 is movably connected in the rectangular hole 50, the bottom end of the T-shaped inserting block 500 penetrates through the rectangular hole 50 and is movably inserted in the slot 12, and the position of the L-shaped plate 5 is fixed through the T-shaped inserting block 500, so that the U-shaped plate 6 is fixed in the box body 1 by the rectangular baffle 51.

Example 6

The invention relates to a high-speed rail emergency rescue box, which comprises a box body 1 with an opening structure on the right side, wherein a push rod 10 is arranged at the middle upper part on the left side of the box body 1, first damping mechanisms 2 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 and close to the two ends on the left side, self-braking universal wheels 13 are arranged at the bottoms of the two first damping mechanisms 2, so that the rescue box can be fixed in a non-use state, a user can move the rescue box conveniently in a use state, second damping mechanisms 3 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 and close to the two ends on the right side, directional wheels 14 are arranged at the bottoms of the two second damping mechanisms 3, a slot 12 is arranged at the top of the box body 1 and close to the middle part on the right side, fixing lugs 11 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the top of the box body 1 and close to the left side of the slot 12, an L-shaped plate 5 is rotatably connected between the two fixing lugs 11, a rectangular baffle 51 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 5, the box body 1 is movably connected with a U-shaped plate 6 with an upward opening, and is used for fixing the U-shaped plate 6 in the box body 1, the right side of the U-shaped plate 6 is vertically provided with a pull rod 60, a support plate 61 is arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 6 and at the middle lower part, the surface of the support plate 61 is linearly provided with four identical accommodating grooves 63, each accommodating groove 63 is movably connected with a large-scale object placing box 8, and devices for emergency evacuation of organizing personnel (comprising a baton, a command horn, a whistle, a command personnel mark and the like, and can be used for emergency evacuation of the organizing personnel on site in the carriage) are respectively arranged in the four large-scale object placing boxes 8, smoke protection articles (comprising a plurality of filtration type gas masks, and can be used for trapped personnel to resist harmful substances such as smoke and dust), emergency general tools (comprising a Taiping axe, a crow, an emergency rescue rope, a folding spade and the like, can be used to stranded personnel and save oneself), fire-extinguishing equipment (including the fire extinguisher, the blanket of putting out a fire, in the initial stage takes place in the conflagration, can stamp out the flame fast), there is three the same collecting storage 62 through the baffle partition between the bottom of U-shaped plate 6 inner wall and the backup pad 61, equal swing joint has small-size thing box 7 of putting in every collecting storage 62, human energy supplementary articles for use (including emergency food, first-aid articles such as lifesaving water, stranded personnel's usable these article maintain human life) are placed respectively to three small-size thing boxes 7, first-aid medical supplies (including triangle piece of cloth, the tourniquet, medical scissors, the heart-saving pill, the neck brace, gauze, rescue equipment such as artificial respirator, can be used to the on-the-spot emergency rescue of accident), prevent electric appliances (including insulating gloves, insulating shoes, prevent electric appliances such as insulating scissors, when handling the electric shock accident, can play an important role.

In the above scheme, the bottom of box 1 and the position that is close to the right side both ends all articulates through the hinge has deflector 9, and the outside of deflector 9 and the position that is located top edge middle part are vertical has seted up constant head tank 90, can avoid U-shaped plate 6 directly to drop when taking out through deflector 9 to put thing box 7 and the large-scale articles for use that put in thing box 8 and play the guard action to small-size, avoid the rescue articles for use to damage.

Furthermore, the bottom of the rectangular baffle 51 and the positions close to the two ends are provided with symmetrically distributed positioning rods 510, the bottom ends of the positioning rods 510 are movably connected in the positioning grooves 90, the positions of the guide plates 9 are fixed through the positioning rods 510, and after the L-shaped plate 5 rotates upwards, the two guide plates 9 automatically rotate downwards when the U-shaped plate 6 moves outwards.

Example 7

The invention relates to a high-speed rail emergency rescue box, which comprises a box body 1 with an opening structure on the right side, wherein a push rod 10 is arranged at the middle upper part on the left side of the box body 1, first damping mechanisms 2 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 and close to the two ends on the left side, self-braking universal wheels 13 are arranged at the bottoms of the two first damping mechanisms 2, so that the rescue box can be fixed in a non-use state, a user can move the rescue box conveniently in a use state, second damping mechanisms 3 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 and close to the two ends on the right side, directional wheels 14 are arranged at the bottoms of the two second damping mechanisms 3, a slot 12 is arranged at the top of the box body 1 and close to the middle part on the right side, fixing lugs 11 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the top of the box body 1 and close to the left side of the slot 12, an L-shaped plate 5 is rotatably connected between the two fixing lugs 11, a rectangular baffle 51 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 5, the box body 1 is movably connected with a U-shaped plate 6 with an upward opening, and is used for fixing the U-shaped plate 6 in the box body 1, the right side of the U-shaped plate 6 is vertically provided with a pull rod 60, a support plate 61 is arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 6 and at the middle lower part, the surface of the support plate 61 is linearly provided with four identical accommodating grooves 63, each accommodating groove 63 is movably connected with a large-scale object placing box 8, and devices for emergency evacuation of organizing personnel (comprising a baton, a command horn, a whistle, a command personnel mark and the like, and can be used for emergency evacuation of the organizing personnel on site in the carriage) are respectively arranged in the four large-scale object placing boxes 8, smoke protection articles (comprising a plurality of filtration type gas masks, and can be used for trapped personnel to resist harmful substances such as smoke and dust), emergency general tools (comprising a Taiping axe, a crow, an emergency rescue rope, a folding spade and the like, can be used to stranded personnel and save oneself), fire-extinguishing equipment (including the fire extinguisher, the blanket of putting out a fire, in the initial stage takes place in the conflagration, can stamp out the flame fast), there is three the same collecting storage 62 through the baffle partition between the bottom of U-shaped plate 6 inner wall and the backup pad 61, equal swing joint has small-size thing box 7 of putting in every collecting storage 62, human energy supplementary articles for use (including emergency food, first-aid articles such as lifesaving water, stranded personnel's usable these article maintain human life) are placed respectively to three small-size thing boxes 7, first-aid medical supplies (including triangle piece of cloth, the tourniquet, medical scissors, the heart-saving pill, the neck brace, gauze, rescue equipment such as artificial respirator, can be used to the on-the-spot emergency rescue of accident), prevent electric appliances (including insulating gloves, insulating shoes, prevent electric appliances such as insulating scissors, when handling the electric shock accident, can play an important role.

In the above scheme, rectangle recess 620 has been seted up to the bottom of collecting bin 62, rotates between the both sides of rectangle recess 620 inner wall to be connected with a plurality of equidistant roller 64 of arranging, is favorable to the small-size installation of putting thing box 7 and takes out.

Example 8

The invention relates to a high-speed rail emergency rescue box, which comprises a box body 1 with an opening structure on the right side, wherein a push rod 10 is arranged at the middle upper part on the left side of the box body 1, first damping mechanisms 2 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 and close to the two ends on the left side, self-braking universal wheels 13 are arranged at the bottoms of the two first damping mechanisms 2, so that the rescue box can be fixed in a non-use state, a user can move the rescue box conveniently in a use state, second damping mechanisms 3 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 and close to the two ends on the right side, directional wheels 14 are arranged at the bottoms of the two second damping mechanisms 3, a slot 12 is arranged at the top of the box body 1 and close to the middle part on the right side, fixing lugs 11 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the top of the box body 1 and close to the left side of the slot 12, an L-shaped plate 5 is rotatably connected between the two fixing lugs 11, a rectangular baffle 51 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 5, the box body 1 is movably connected with a U-shaped plate 6 with an upward opening, and is used for fixing the U-shaped plate 6 in the box body 1, the right side of the U-shaped plate 6 is vertically provided with a pull rod 60, a support plate 61 is arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 6 and at the middle lower part, the surface of the support plate 61 is linearly provided with four identical accommodating grooves 63, each accommodating groove 63 is movably connected with a large-scale object placing box 8, and devices for emergency evacuation of organizing personnel (comprising a baton, a command horn, a whistle, a command personnel mark and the like, and can be used for emergency evacuation of the organizing personnel on site in the carriage) are respectively arranged in the four large-scale object placing boxes 8, smoke protection articles (comprising a plurality of filtration type gas masks, and can be used for trapped personnel to resist harmful substances such as smoke and dust), emergency general tools (comprising a Taiping axe, a crow, an emergency rescue rope, a folding spade and the like, can be used to stranded personnel and save oneself), fire-extinguishing equipment (including the fire extinguisher, the blanket of putting out a fire, in the initial stage takes place in the conflagration, can stamp out the flame fast), there is three the same collecting storage 62 through the baffle partition between the bottom of U-shaped plate 6 inner wall and the backup pad 61, equal swing joint has small-size thing box 7 of putting in every collecting storage 62, human energy supplementary articles for use (including emergency food, first-aid articles such as lifesaving water, stranded personnel's usable these article maintain human life) are placed respectively to three small-size thing boxes 7, first-aid medical supplies (including triangle piece of cloth, the tourniquet, medical scissors, the heart-saving pill, the neck brace, gauze, rescue equipment such as artificial respirator, can be used to the on-the-spot emergency rescue of accident), prevent electric appliances (including insulating gloves, insulating shoes, prevent electric appliances such as insulating scissors, when handling the electric shock accident, can play an important role.

In the above scheme, the handle groove has been seted up to the front side of small-size thing box 7 and the position that is close to the top middle part, and the handle groove of symmetric distribution has been seted up to the position that is close to the top middle part in both sides around large-scale thing box 8, and convenient to use person removes small-size thing box 7 and large-scale thing box 8 of putting.

Further, the position that both sides just are located the middle part around the box 8 is put to large-scale thing is equipped with the limiting plate 80 of symmetric distribution, and the length of limiting plate 80 is greater than the width of the large-scale thing box 8 front side of putting, and the length of limiting plate 80 is the same with the length of accomodating groove 63 front side, makes four large-scale thing boxes 8 of putting can not take place to rock in box 1 through limiting plate 80.

When the high-speed rail emergency rescue box is used, a user firstly unscrews the fastening bolt 40, then moves the supporting rod 41 upwards to separate the rubber plate 410 from the bottom plate of the carriage, screws the fastening bolt 40, then opens the brake piece of the self-braking universal wheel 13, then pushes the rescue box to move to a required position through the push rod 10, then pulls out the T-shaped insert 500 and rotates the L-shaped plate 5 upwards, at the same time, the user pulls out the U-shaped plate 6 from the box body 1 through the pull rod 60, the two guide plates 9 automatically rotate downwards when the U-shaped plate 6 moves, and after the U-shaped plate 6 is completely taken out, the user takes out the three small storage boxes 7 from the three storage bins 62 respectively, and then the user can obtain required rescue articles.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.