Loudspeaker module and electronic equipment
阅读说明:本技术 扬声器模组及电子设备 (Loudspeaker module and electronic equipment ) 是由 李乐乐 王晨波 于 2020-06-08 设计创作,主要内容包括:本申请公开了一种扬声器模组及电子设备,属于电子产品技术领域。扬声器模组包括:壳体,壳体设置有容纳腔,所述壳体设置有透风口,所述容纳腔与所述透风口连通;制冷件,设置于所述容纳腔内,所述制冷件的制热面朝向所述透风口;扬声器组件,所述扬声器组件设置于所述容纳腔内,且所述扬声器组件的出声口朝向所述制冷件的制热面和所述透风口。本申请的方案结构简单,降低了成本,在电子设备连接扬声器组件的情况下,能够快速地将电子设备使用时产生的热量散去。(The application discloses speaker module and electronic equipment belongs to electronic product technical field. The speaker module includes: the air conditioner comprises a shell, a fan and a controller, wherein the shell is provided with an accommodating cavity, the shell is provided with an air vent, and the accommodating cavity is communicated with the air vent; the refrigerating piece is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the heating surface of the refrigerating piece faces to the air ventilation opening; the loudspeaker assembly is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the sound outlet of the loudspeaker assembly faces the heating surface of the refrigerating piece and the air vent. The utility model provides a scheme simple structure, the cost is reduced under the condition of electronic equipment connection speaker subassembly, can dispel the heat that produces when electronic equipment uses fast.)
1. A speaker module, comprising:
the air conditioner comprises a shell, a fan and a controller, wherein the shell is provided with a containing cavity, the shell is provided with an air vent, and the containing cavity is communicated with the air vent;
the refrigerating piece is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the heating surface of the refrigerating piece faces to the air ventilation opening;
the loudspeaker assembly is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the sound outlet of the loudspeaker assembly faces the heating surface of the refrigerating piece and the air vent.
2. The speaker module as claimed in claim 1, wherein a gap is formed between the cooling member and the ventilation opening.
3. The speaker module as claimed in claim 2, wherein the speaker assembly comprises a speaker unit, the speaker assembly is disposed in the gap, and the speaker unit is disposed at an end of the speaker assembly away from the cooling member.
4. The speaker module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ventilation opening is disposed on a bottom surface of the housing, the bottom surface being opposite to a heating surface of the cooling member.
5. The speaker module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ventilation opening is disposed at a side of the housing, the side being adjacent to a heating surface of the cooling member.
6. The speaker module as claimed in claim 4, wherein the speaker assembly comprises two speakers, the two speakers are respectively disposed at two opposite sides of the accommodating cavity, and the sound outlets of the two speakers are disposed opposite to each other.
7. The speaker module as recited in claim 6, wherein the vent is disposed in a middle region of the bottom surface of the housing.
8. The speaker module as claimed in claim 4, wherein the speaker assembly comprises two speakers, and the sound outlets of the two speakers are disposed away from each other.
9. The speaker module as recited in claim 8, wherein the vent comprises: a first air vent and a second air vent;
the accommodating cavity comprises a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity which are isolated from each other, the first air vent is communicated with the first accommodating cavity, the first air vent is formed in one end, far away from the second accommodating cavity, of the bottom surface, the second air vent is communicated with the second accommodating cavity, and the second air vent is formed in one end, far away from the first accommodating cavity, of the bottom surface.
10. An electronic device comprising the speaker module according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of communication, concretely relates to speaker module and electronic equipment.
Background
With the development of human science and technology, smart mobile devices become one of the most commonly used devices for most people. The portability of the intelligent terminal causes certain limits to the weight and the volume of the loudspeaker. Therefore, the loudspeaker cavity on the intelligent terminal can not be large enough generally, and the sound effect is limited to a certain extent.
The detachable peripheral hardware is a scheme of solving intelligent terminal audio problem, through putting equipment such as battery, speaker, treater, wireless transceiver, microphone even on a detachable back splint, when needs outstanding outer putting experience, assembles the back splint on the cell-phone, connects through wired (USB) or wireless (WIFI, bluetooth etc.) mode, and the speaker that will put the signal outward on through the back splint is broadcast out. When not in use, the utility model can be detached and independently stored. Because the back splint type peripheral hardware can reserve the big enough cavity for the speaker, consequently can obtain better tone quality and experience.
In the process of implementing the present application, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the prior art:
since the hardware specification and performance of the electronic device are higher and higher, and the capacity of the battery for supplying electric energy in the electronic device is higher and higher, the hardware and the battery in the electronic device generate more and more heat, so that how to quickly dissipate the heat generated when the electronic device is used becomes one of the first problems to be considered when the terminal is connected to the back clip type speaker.
At present, the conventional back splint type speaker generally solves the heat dissipation problem by arranging a fan, and has the problems of complex structure and high cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application aims to provide a loudspeaker module, which can solve the problem that the traditional heat dissipation back splint generally solves the heat dissipation problem by arranging a fan, and has the problems of complex structure and higher cost.
In order to solve the technical problem, the present application is implemented as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a speaker module, including:
the air conditioner comprises a shell, a fan and a controller, wherein the shell is provided with a containing cavity, the shell is provided with an air vent, and the containing cavity is communicated with the air vent;
the refrigerating piece is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the heating surface of the refrigerating piece faces to the air ventilation opening;
the loudspeaker assembly is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the sound outlet of the loudspeaker assembly faces the heating surface of the refrigerating piece and the air vent.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including the speaker module according to the first aspect.
In the embodiment of the application, the shell is provided with an accommodating cavity, the shell is provided with a ventilation opening, and the accommodating cavity is communicated with the ventilation opening; the refrigerating piece is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the heating surface of the refrigerating piece faces to the air ventilation opening; the speaker subassembly set up in hold the intracavity, just the sound outlet orientation of speaker subassembly the face of heating of refrigeration piece with the ventilation opening is in like this when the vibrating diaphragm of speaker is in the vibration state, utilize vibrating diaphragm drive air to circulate between sound outlet and ventilation opening to air flow around the face of heating with higher speed, thereby take away the heat on the heat-conducting part, reach the heat dissipation purpose, utilize speaker subassembly to hold the heat dissipation function concurrently moreover, increased speaker equipment's use flexibility, the cost is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating an installation of a speaker module and a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a housing structure of a speaker module according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a speaker module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a speaker module according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic cross-sectional view of a speaker module according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 6 is a second exploded view of the speaker module according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 shows a third explosion diagram of the speaker module according to the embodiment of the invention.
Description of reference numerals:
100-a mobile terminal; 1-a shell; 11-a ventilation opening; 12-dust screen; 13-a separator; 2-a refrigeration member; 3-a loudspeaker; 31-horn monomer; 32-speaker front cavity; 33-speaker back volume; 34-a sound outlet; 4-a support part.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.
The speaker module provided in the embodiments of the present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments and application scenarios thereof.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a speaker module, including: the air conditioner comprises a
The loudspeaker assembly can comprise a vibrating diaphragm, an air duct is formed between the
Specifically, the refrigerating element 2 is used for transferring heat generated by one surface of the electronic device, which is in contact with the refrigerating surface of the refrigerating element 2, to the heating surface of the refrigerating element 2, and the heating surface of the refrigerating element 2 is arranged in an air duct formed between the
And the
In one embodiment, a gap is formed between the cooling element 2 and the ventilation opening 11.
The speaker assembly is disposed in a gap formed between the refrigeration element 2 and the
Further, the speaker includes
For example, be close to the face setting that heats of refrigeration piece 2 with
Specifically, the speaker assembly is fixedly connected with the heating surface of the refrigerating element 2, and the speaker assembly is separated from the bottom surface of the
In one embodiment, the
For example, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, the bottom surface of the
In an embodiment, the
For example, as shown in fig. 7, the
Thus, the problem that the heat radiation performance and the external radiation performance of the loudspeaker module are affected by the fact that the
Furthermore, the first side face where the
For example, when the electronic device is a
In an embodiment, the speaker assembly includes two
Further, the
For example, referring to fig. 2 to 5, the
In another embodiment, the speaker assembly comprises two speakers, and the sound outlets of the two speakers are arranged away from each other.
For example, referring to fig. 6 and 7, two
Further, the
Wherein, hold the chamber and be separated into two independent first chambeies and the second chamber that holds by baffle 13, first chamber and the second of holding holds and is provided with a
For example, referring to fig. 6 and 7, the whole accommodating cavity is divided into a left cavity and a right cavity by a
For example, referring to fig. 6, two
For another example, referring to fig. 7, two
The refrigerating piece 2 can be made of a semiconductor refrigerating piece.
Specifically, the speaker module still includes supporting part 4, supporting part 4 is connected with the heating face of refrigeration piece 2, and this supporting part 4 can be used to the installation to place electronic equipment such as mobile terminal, including like cell-phone, panel computer, notebook computer, palm computer, vehicle-mounted terminal, wearable equipment, and pedometer etc..
Specifically, the support portion 4 is foam. The foam has certain elasticity and better heat-conducting property, can play a role in buffering the electronic equipment, and conducts heat to the refrigerating piece 2 from the electronic equipment.
In one embodiment, the speaker module further comprises: the processor is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is in communication connection with the loudspeaker assembly; the processor is configured to receive an audio signal and send the audio signal to the speaker assembly.
Wherein the processor is arranged in the gap formed between the cooling element 2 and the
Wherein, in order to further improve the heat dissipation effect of the whole device, the audio signal comprises: one or more of an audible signal, an ultrasonic signal, and an infrasonic signal.
Thus, the
Specifically, after the loudspeaker module is started, the processor judges whether the user starts the external playing function, and when the user is determined to start the external playing function, the processor sends an audio signal modulated with an ultrasonic signal or an ultrasonic signal to the
Further, the
In addition, this application embodiment still provides an electronic equipment, includes the speaker module as above.
The application discloses electronic equipment, through setting up the speaker module, wherein the speaker module includes: the shell is provided with an accommodating cavity and a ventilation port, and the accommodating cavity is communicated with the ventilation port; the refrigerating piece is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the heating surface of the refrigerating piece faces to the air ventilation opening; the speaker subassembly set up in hold the intracavity, just the sound outlet orientation of speaker subassembly the face of heating of refrigeration piece with the ventilation opening is in like this when the vibrating diaphragm of speaker subassembly is in the vibration state, utilizes vibrating diaphragm drive air to circulate between sound outlet and ventilation opening to the air flow around the face of heating with higher speed, thereby take away the heat in the heat-conducting part, the heat that produces when can be fast using electronic equipment dispels. And the loudspeaker assembly is used for radiating, so that the use flexibility of the loudspeaker device is improved, and the cost is reduced.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Further, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus of the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order illustrated or discussed, but may include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order based on the functions involved, e.g., the methods described may be performed in an order different than that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
While the present embodiments have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise embodiments described above, which are meant to be illustrative and not restrictive, and that various changes may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
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