阅读说明：本技术 一种获取能量的方法 (Method for obtaining energy ) 是由 倪正林 倪鸣 于 2020-06-01 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种获取能量的方法,其核心在于利用客观自然,放大作用力,消除或者减少反作用力。本发明的目的在于提供一种获取能量的方法,该方法对已有技术的通风、排气、散热以及排烟进行改良,能够任意的做到定向自然通风,降低能源消耗,提高效率。(The invention discloses a method for acquiring energy, which is characterized in that objective nature is utilized to amplify acting force and eliminate or reduce reaction force. The invention aims to provide a method for acquiring energy, which improves ventilation, exhaust, heat dissipation and exhaust of the prior art, can randomly realize directional natural ventilation, reduces energy consumption and improves efficiency.)

1. A method for obtaining energy features that the natural external force existing in the objective world is used, the existing mature engineering method is used, the acting force is amplified by a certain structural variation and constancy, the reaction force is eliminated or reduced, and the needed acting force is generated by the decomposition or resultant force of the acting force.

2. A method of harvesting energy according to claim 1,

the relationship between the pressure difference or fall of water, the temperature difference and the flow speed:

the flowing condition of water is caused by pressure difference or drop, factors of temperature difference and conditions.

The flow law of water is that the flow velocity is large in places with large pressure difference or large fall and large temperature difference; the flow velocity is small at the place with small pressure difference or small fall and small temperature difference; the pressure difference or fall, the factor of the temperature difference and the condition disappear, and the flow of the fluid (water) stops.

The flowing speed of water is changed by changing the pressure difference or drop height and the size of the temperature difference.

Temperature, pressure and velocity differences of the air versus flow velocity:

the air flow condition is necessarily caused by factors and conditions of temperature difference, pressure difference and wind speed difference.

The flow law of air is that the flow velocity is large in places with large temperature difference, large pressure difference and large wind speed difference; the temperature difference is small, the pressure difference is small, and the flow velocity is small in places with small air velocity difference; the factors and conditions of the temperature difference, the pressure difference and the wind speed difference disappear, and the flow of the fluid (air) stops.

The air flow velocity must change with the change of the temperature difference, the pressure difference and the wind speed difference.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of energy, in particular to a method for acquiring energy.

Background

Obtaining electrolysis

In 1915, the Nobel prize winning from chemistry, the German organic chemist Richardd Weilstat, has a scientific name: "what is the greatest goal of research science? It is aimed at promoting the development of human society. … … research study should be the most difficult one to begin, because many minor problems of branches and nodes are easily solved in the process of exploring the most difficult problem. "Norbel has also been said: "the sciences are linked with each other internally, and other related scientific knowledge should be used to solve the problem in a certain scientific field. "the existing scientific findings and knowledge are the premise and basis of" obtaining electrolysis ". Acquisition of electrolysis by means of existing scientific findings and knowledge, through existing improvements of well-established engineering methods, and changes and constancy of structure, it is desirable to be able to underline the acquisition of electricity.

The electric power is electric energy used for producing work, is usually used for producing power, and is also used for representing electric quantity. To the various required and possible variations caused by the nature and effect of a force. We know that: the effect of changing the state of motion of an object is called force. Among the physics, force is the oldest, simplest, and most profound concept. Somebody says that the physical concept of the stroke with the least strokes sounds almost everyone's understanding, and for hundreds of years, the physical scientist hurt the brain and tendons. The search for how to simply obtain electric energy or power involves different properties, different effects, different conversion methods and decryption of a composition and decomposition of a force with a simple stroke and seemingly simple.

The action and use of electricity are well known to people and are common to people. The source of the electrical energy also appears to be clear, as well as the methods and techniques for generating electricity are well established. In 1878 france the first hydroelectric power plant was built, in 1891 danish the first wind power plant was built, as for other methods, it is not described in detail.

The power generation method can be divided into a cold method and a hot method. The cold method comprises the following steps: wind power, water power, tide, wave and pumped storage. The thermal method comprises the following steps: nuclear energy, coal, fuel, gas, geothermal, salt pond, waste heat, residual pressure or furnace top, and solar steam power generation. From the objective natural law, the cold-hot method should be said to be divided into: water flow and gas flow power generation methods, also known as liquid and gas power generation methods. The electricity generation by water flow is as follows: water power, tide, wave, pumped storage, etc.; the power generation by the airflow is as follows: wind power, residual pressure or furnace top, and all the electricity generation by converting water into high-pressure steam. In the strict sense, all methods for generating electricity by converting water into high-pressure steam belong to the category of hydroelectric power generation, and only utilize a heat source to convert liquid water into a vapor state. One unit volume of liquid water can be converted into one thousand unit volumes of gaseous water. This method is a power generation method that can increase the volume of the high-pressure gas by utilizing the characteristics of the change in volume due to the vaporization of the liquid. Whether water or steam and wind (air) converted from water, they are substances or objects. May be collectively referred to as: a method for generating electricity by using energy generated by substances or objects (liquid and gas) in the flowing (moving) process. The presence of all substances or objects, respectively solid, liquid and gas, can be expressed as:

in a natural state, an object which is visible, touched, has a fixed shape and cannot flow is called a solid.

In a natural state, the liquid is visible, touchable, and free of fixed shapes and capable of flowing.

In a natural state, the gas can not be seen, touched and touched, and an object which has no fixed shape and can flow is called gas.

Water is a liquid and air is a gas, collectively referred to as fluids in the classification of scientific findings and knowledge. The above expressions are intended to facilitate the recognition of the differences and similarities between the fluids of the same genus in the study of specific phenomena. For the prior art main force power generation method, the method can be expressed as follows: "a method of generating electricity using energy generated by a fluid during a flow process". Further subdivision, then can be expressed as:

a method for generating electricity by using the energy generated by liquid (water) in the flowing process.

A method for generating electricity by using the energy generated by gas (air, high-pressure steam) in the flowing process.

Einstein has a well-known formula: e ═ mc²Also known as the energy-mass equation, this equation tells us: the energy of an object is simply proportional to its mass (m) and velocity (c)²) There is a simple proportional relationship between them. In general, at the same speed of movement, the greater the mass of the object, the greater the energy produced during the movement; similarly, the greater the speed of movement of the object, the greater the energy generated during movement, for the same mass. The possible universality of the formula is found, and the power generation of water power and wind power can be deduced from the formula, and the power generation of water flow and air flow can be deduced from the formula.

In 1910, a Nobel physical prize winner, Van der Waals, Netherlands, studied the theory of gas and liquid motion; the theory of hydrodynamics; in 1872, the book "gas and liquid continuity theory" was published, which is a word of worship. Feel there is no gas in the kinetic theory, neglected because of mass per volume? It will be appreciated that it should be relevant to study certain properties of the fluid. It should be possible to prove that: the fluid may be mobile, dynamic and continuous (as may be evident from common natural phenomena). The relationship between the motility, dynamics and continuity can be deduced as follows:

under certain conditions, the fluid is mobile (flowable).

Under certain conditions, a certain mass, a certain velocity of fluid flow, may generate power.

The continuity of fluid flow with certain mass and certain speed is the premise of practical value under certain conditions.

The comprehensive research and analysis of van der Waals' research combined with Einstein formula or mass-energy equation can yield: with any fluid power generation method, three conditions must be met:

a certain mass of fluid flow (motion).

Fluid flow (power) at a certain velocity.

A certain amount of fluid flow (continuous).

Throughout the world, no power station has been proven that uses the flow of fluid to generate electricity. Any liquid is larger than any gas in mass per unit volume of liquid and gas, both being fluid. The prior knowledge proves that: in normal conditions, the mass of one cubic meter of air is equal to about 1.3 kg and the mass of one cubic meter of water is equal to about 1000 kg. At any same flow velocity, the mass of one cubic meter of air can be said to be 0.13% of the mass of one cubic meter of water due to its proportional relationship to energy. The mass of one cubic meter of water is 76923% of the mass of one cubic meter of air, and the energy generated by one cubic meter of air is 0.13% of the mass of water; the energy produced by one cubic meter of water is 76923% of air. The rough comparison of the two data can explain why the prior art uses more hydroelectric power and less wind power. In addition, the prior art is difficult to build a reservoir for storing wind like water, and is also another reason that the hydroelectric power generation is much wider than the wind power generation in practical application. The core of the method lies in that the existing knowledge and technology cannot utilize wind energy of wind power in any direction and any size at will, namely, a simple method for utilizing and converting is not found. Under certain conditions, the annual available resource amount of wind energy and water energy is unlimited. Its inventory may also be unlimited. The use of natural water power and natural wind power is the ability to utilize nature relatively directly, which is the most economical thing, but not in the practical applications of the prior art.

First, the situation of the main power generation method in the prior art

Hydroelectric power generation

The method of generating electricity by utilizing the flow of fluid is to ensure the constant movement, dynamic property and continuity of the fluid flow direction. Particular emphasis must be placed on the constancy of the flow direction. The prior art hydraulic power can generate electricity, and is generally due to the fact that water flows from a high position to rush down. The dam with a certain height is constructed, so that the fall is made, and the condition that the water flow runs from a high place and moves downwards is created. The water guide pipe with a certain diameter, the cycloid-shaped design and the configuration of the volute enable the water flow to have a certain flow rate and a movement speed as large as possible, and the condition that the water flow runs from a high place to be dynamic is created. Certain effective storage capacity creates the condition of continuity of water flow running from high position. Therefore, a barrage is built up, a reservoir is built up, water is accumulated, and the fall is increased at the upstream of each hydroelectric power station. The power station for producing the fall, controlling the flow, generating energy with the help of the speed by the self mass of the water body and pushing the hydraulic generator to generate power can be called as a fall hydroelectric power station. It may also be referred to as a gravity hydro power plant.

The three conditions of the drop height type hydroelectric power station for generating electricity are as follows:

certain drop, certain flow and certain storage capacity.

The law of the generating capacity and the total amount of the drop type hydroelectric power station is as follows: the larger the fall, flow and storage capacity is, the larger the power generation capacity and total amount are. The smaller the fall, flow and storage capacity is, the smaller the power generation capacity and total amount are. The drop, flow and storage capacity disappear, and the power generation capacity and the total amount disappear. The power generation capacity and the total amount of the power generation device are changed along with the change of fall, flow and storage capacity.

In brief, the following: under the premise of a certain fall, the hydraulic energy generates electricity. Its power generation capacity is in direct proportion to fall and flow, and its power generation capacity is in direct proportion to effective storage capacity (not total storage capacity). The capacity and the total amount of the power generation are limited by natural rainfall, are in direct proportion to the rainfall of the upstream basin area of the reservoir and in inverse proportion to the natural lower drainage (such as water drainage and sand discharge) of the reservoir, and are limited by effective reservoir capacity. The pressure of the liquid in the reservoir, which is only related to the depth of the water, can be utilized without any attention.

Wind power generation

Two major problems exist with windmill farm type wind power plants: the wind direction is changeable and the wind power is constantly changeable. It is well recognized that the knowledge of wind direction and wind power is formed as follows: there is no regularity. In fact, the "no law" is the only law for wind power applications. If the wind power is constant and the wind direction is constant, the wind power generation seems to be economical. It is not known that once the natural wind direction is constant, the wind power is enough to generate electricity, and the continuous introduction is a precondition for successfully realizing 'wind one year in one year from spring scraping to winter' in a local area, and the public hazard caused by the wind power generation in the prior art is not considered: sandstorms, desertification, drought, waterlogging, typhoons, etc., because of the disasters caused by the natural circulation of the atmosphere. The method for realizing wind power generation which is not realized only needs to talk about improvement, so that the method becomes novel 'windmill field type' wind power generation which directionally utilizes any wind direction and wind power, and does not cause public hazard.

The method for generating electricity by drum tower type artificial wind is influenced by natural factors and conditions too much, and temperature difference is better utilized by constructing a greenhouse. Due to the tiny problem of the drum tower type artificial wind power generation structure, the application of the pressure difference and the wind speed difference is negative. The structure of the wind power generation device makes good use of pressure difference and wind speed difference to react on temperature difference. Therefore, a part or most of the energy caused by the temperature difference becomes useless work, which is very uneconomical and can be easily improved.

Thermal power generation (coal, nuclear energy) in which water is converted into steam.

The method is a method which can generate larger pressure intensity only by increasing the volume of gas and cannot increase the mass of gas, and utilizesThe power generation method using pressure difference between artificial gas and atmosphere is a power generation method using lots of waste resources and energy sources as means and destroying ecological environment, and not only is contrary to Newton's three laws of motion (basic law of dynamics), but also is contrary to Evmc of Einstein²The core of the formula runs counter to each other.

Second, the error zone of the main power generation method in the prior art

The prior art of power generation utilizes the energy generated by the fluid in the flowing process to generate power. In hydroelectric power generation, only the drop height is utilized, and the simultaneous pressure difference is not utilized. In wind power generation, advanced tubular tower type artificial wind power generation only utilizes temperature difference, but cannot effectively utilize pressure difference and wind speed difference. In thermal power generation, only a disposable heat source is utilized, a disposable pressure difference is generated, circulation cannot be achieved, huge manufacturing cost and running cost are caused, and the movement, power and continuity caused by the heat source are caused by the support of huge cost. Three main power generation methods in the prior art have a brand new power generation method. It is demonstrated that under certain conditions and factors:

the drop height of the fluid is good for utilization and can generate electricity (water power);

the pressure difference of the fluid is better utilized to generate electricity (such as steam and furnace top);

the temperature difference of the fluid is better utilized to generate electricity (such as cylindrical tower type wind power generation);

the wind speed difference of the fluid is better utilized to generate electricity (such as windmill field type wind power generation).

It can therefore be deduced that the conditions under which the fluid flow generates energy: the pressure difference, temperature difference and wind speed difference are determined by the conditions and factors of the fall, the pressure difference, the temperature difference and the wind speed difference.

In order to generate electricity by utilizing the energy generated by the fluid in the flowing process at will, the flow of the fluid required by the electricity generation needs to be analyzed, the principle, conditions and rules of the fluid flow can be easily introduced, and the structure and the method of the fluid flow can be easily introduced. More than 200 years ago, the world still widely follows a fluid mechanics law, which is called: the relationship between pressure and velocity of a flowing fluid-pannoulli's law. The research has been long, the feeling is not consistent with the natural phenomenon, and the three laws of Newton's movement are not met. Mr. Song Guangqing written in the third phase of 2000 from "scientific Chinese", Innovation experiment of hydrodynamics, proved that the Bernoulli's law is not established by using hypothesis and innovation experiment of "infinitesimal body", and simultaneously proved that: the relationship between the pressure difference and the speed of the flowing fluid, namely the innovation law, is the flowing law of all flowing fluids. The third best is to wore and read again, which is similar to the lack, and the feeling is not completely consistent with the natural phenomenon, and also is not consistent with the three laws of Newton's movement. The labor results of Mr. Song have some correctness in explaining the fluids, and compared with the Bernoulli's law, the relationship and difference between the pressure and the pressure difference are more accurately emphasized.

The fluid may have a temperature, and a concept different from the fluid may have a temperature difference, and may cause a cold-heat convection. The water flow can be caused by pressure difference, and the fall and temperature difference can also be caused to flow (such as waterfall and kettle boiling water). The air flow can be induced by the pressure difference, and the temperature difference and the wind speed difference (such as valley wind, sea wind and even normal chimney exhaust smoke). Therefore, Mr. Song's innovative laws are not necessarily comprehensive.

From the research on how to realize directional natural ventilation, smoke exhaust and heat dissipation, through long-term observation of the smoke exhaust conditions of various smoke exhaust ports by three factors of force and in pipeline experiments of a certain structure, the natural flow of air in a common structural pipeline is found, and because the phenomena of difference of two forces, balance of two forces and combination of two forces are frequently generated in the structural problem, the orientation is achieved by assistance of manual external force. The common phenomenon that people are used to proves the flowing conditions of the fluid can be fall, pressure difference, temperature difference and wind speed difference. At the same time, it is proved that: under certain conditions or factors (structures), the flowing speed of the fluid can be led to be in direct proportion to drop height, pressure difference, temperature difference and wind speed difference only depending on the flowing direction of the fluid, and the flowing speed of the fluid can be led to be combined with two forces under the help of inertia and acceleration only by leading to the resultant force in direct proportion, so that the balance between the two forces and the two forces is avoided, the fluid is led to be at any speed, and the fluid is led to be regulated and controlled at will.

Pressure intensity and pressure intensity difference, temperature and temperature difference, speed and acceleration, wind speed and wind speed difference and the like are different concepts which are related and distinguished. Flowing fluids and fluid flows, are also a different concept that is both related and distinct. By adding a "or" as a definite phrase, it can be clearly seen that: "flowing fluid" and "fluid flow" are used to describe a completely different concept. The relationship between the drop height, pressure difference, temperature difference, wind speed difference and flow speed of the fluid can accurately explain many phenomena in hydrodynamics, so that the method, conditions and laws for solving the problems can be found, and the phenomena can be removed from the misapplication area of human beings on the utilization of natural wind power and natural water power.

In the definition of the form of existence of a substance or object, water and air are the same fluid, which has the same thing: under certain conditions, pressure difference and temperature difference can exist. The difference is that: under certain conditions, there are fall and wind speed difference. How to lead to the power generation capacity and the total power generation amount needs to be as follows: the relationship between the pressure difference, temperature difference or head difference of the fluid (water) and the flow speed; the relationship between the pressure difference, temperature difference and wind speed difference of the fluid (air) and the flow speed. Can be expressed as:

pressure difference or head difference of fluid (water), relation of temperature difference and flow speed:

the flowing condition of the fluid (water) is necessarily caused by pressure difference or drop, factors of the temperature difference and conditions.

The flow law of fluid (water) is that the flow velocity is large in places with large pressure difference or large fall and large temperature difference; the flow velocity is small at the place with small pressure difference or small fall and small temperature difference; the pressure difference or fall, the factor of the temperature difference and the condition disappear, and the flow of the fluid (water) stops.

The flowing speed of the fluid (water) is changed with the change of the pressure difference or the fall and the size of the temperature difference.

Temperature, pressure and wind speed differences of the fluid (air) versus flow velocity:

the flowing condition of the fluid (air) is necessarily caused by factors and conditions of temperature difference, pressure difference and wind speed difference.

The flow law of fluid (air) is that the flow velocity is large in places with large temperature difference, large pressure difference and large wind speed difference; the temperature difference is small, the pressure difference is small, and the flow velocity is small in places with small air velocity difference; the factors and conditions of the temperature difference, the pressure difference and the wind speed difference disappear, and the flow of the fluid (air) stops.

The flowing speed of the fluid (air) is changed with the change of the temperature difference, the pressure difference and the wind speed difference.

In the power generation method by the fluid flow, the two relationships have the same point and differ from each other. The use of an "or" word in the relationship of fluid (water) and an "and" word in the relationship of fluid (air) can explain the phenomenon of change of the fluid (water) and can lead to the change of the fluid (air). The expression "or" is used independently or in combination. The fundamental difference between the prior knowledge and the prior art is that the words "and" represent inseparable parts which can be used together to produce a resultant force. The relationship between the temperature difference, pressure difference, fall height and wind speed difference of water or air and the flow speed of fluid possibly caused by the temperature difference, pressure difference, fall height and wind speed difference is clarified, and the conditions to be met are known. Certain conditions or factors must support certain laws or regulations. Certain conditions or factors are supported, and certain laws or regulations are necessarily introduced. Just like building a dam can meet the condition or factor of fall, at present of rapid development of science and technology, the existing, simple, common and mature engineering method is adopted, just like the honeycomb building with a hexagonal structure for bees is firmly guaranteed, the power generation can be smoothly realized under any condition by meeting the required condition or factor of fall, temperature difference, pressure difference and wind speed difference according to the trend and the condition or factor of the fall, the temperature difference, the pressure difference and the wind speed difference, and the manufacturing cost and the operating cost are ultra-low, so that the power generation can be friendly and sustainable development to the natural environment.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a method for acquiring energy.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a method for obtaining energy features that the natural external force existing in the objective world is used, the existing mature engineering method is used, the acting force is amplified by a certain structural variation and constancy, and the reactive force is eliminated or reduced to generate needed acting force by the decomposition or resultant force of said acting force.

Pressure difference or head difference of fluid (water), relation of temperature difference and flow speed:

the flowing condition of the fluid (water) is necessarily caused by pressure difference or drop, factors of the temperature difference and conditions.

The flow law of fluid (water) is that the flow velocity is large in places with large pressure difference or large fall and large temperature difference; the flow velocity is small at the place with small pressure difference or small fall and small temperature difference; the pressure difference or fall, the factor of the temperature difference and the condition disappear, and the flow of the fluid (water) stops.

The flowing speed of the fluid (water) is changed with the change of the pressure difference or the fall and the size of the temperature difference.

Temperature, pressure and wind speed differences of the fluid (air) versus flow velocity:

the flowing condition of the fluid (air) is necessarily caused by factors and conditions of temperature difference, pressure difference and wind speed difference.

The flow law of fluid (air) is that the flow velocity is large in places with large temperature difference, large pressure difference and large wind speed difference; the temperature difference is small, the pressure difference is small, and the flow velocity is small in places with small air velocity difference; the factors and conditions of the temperature difference, the pressure difference and the wind speed difference disappear, and the flow of the fluid (air) stops.

The flowing speed of the fluid (air) is changed with the change of the temperature difference, the pressure difference and the wind speed difference.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an inverted l-shaped water pipe fixedly connected to a water inlet of a conventional hydroelectric power station.

Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:

1. a l-shaped water pipe; 2. a water inlet.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples and accompanying drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are only used for explaining the present invention and are not meant to limit the present invention.

An inverted l-shaped water pipe 1 is fixedly connected to a water inlet of a hydroelectric power station in the prior art, as shown in fig. 1, wherein the length of the l-shaped water pipe 1 is greater than 1m, the bottom of the l-shaped water pipe 1 extends to deep water, and the diameter of a water inlet 2 is greater than or smaller than the diameter of the water inlet 2. The simple relation that the pressure of water is in direct proportion to the depth of water and the proven law that the pressure in the closed container is equal everywhere are utilized, the unit natural water pressure of the hydroelectric power generation in the prior art is increased, the water consumption of the unit generated energy is reduced, the power generation capacity of the unit water quantity is improved, the effective storage capacity is synchronously improved, and the power generation total capacity of the reservoir in the prior art is improved.

In the present embodiment, a novel wind power generation system and a novel hydraulic power generation system are provided, and two novel power generation systems are briefly described below:

the basic composition of the novel hydroelectric power generation system is as follows:

the novel hydroelectric set that this embodiment provided, by novel hydraulic turbine [ see the notice no: cn202325979u A spiral power output device (Cn) and generator, wherein the core is that an electric water pump is used to drive the water turbine, each impeller of the novel water turbine is provided with a paraboloid, and the water inlet and outlet of the water pump are connected to the shell of the water turbine and are mutually powered. The power generation capacity is in direct proportion to the volume of the water turbine and the working capacity of the electric water pump, and the total power generation amount is in direct proportion to the loading amount.

The basic composition of the novel wind power generation system is as follows:

this novel wind power generation system comprises electronic, pneumatic air compressor, gas holder, turbo generator, and its core lies in with motor drive air compressor, produces compressed air, through the gas holder, drives the power generation of steam turbine generator, and the gas holder is according to actual conditions, and parallelly connected or series connection is on the steam turbine. The generated high-pressure gas drives the pneumatic air compressor to generate compressed air, and the compressed air is added into the air storage tank, wherein the power generation capacity is in direct proportion to the volume and the quantity of the air storage tank and the working capacity of the electric air compressor, and the total power generation quantity is in direct proportion to the loading quantity.

The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.