Farming is with equipment of digging
阅读说明：本技术 一种农业种植用翻土设备 (Farming is with equipment of digging ) 是由 刘西 陈法玉 于 2020-06-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种农业种植用翻土设备,包括机架、柴油机、驱动轮、右支杆、翻土轮、第一皮带、支撑杆、肥料室、水泵、连接管、水肥管、喷管、喷头、第一电机、第三皮带、左支杆、行走轮、横杆和挡土板等；本发明具有结构合理简单、生产成本低、安装方便,设置多重松土结构,可以彻底对土地进行松土,松土效果好,方便后续的种植；本发明设置了肥料室,可以在松土的同时,进行施肥,实现多功能用途；本发明各个部件无需复杂加工,生产成本低,适合大规模推广。(The invention discloses soil turning equipment for agricultural planting, which comprises a rack, a diesel engine, a driving wheel, a right support rod, soil turning wheels, a first belt, a support rod, a fertilizer chamber, a water pump, a connecting pipe, a water and fertilizer pipe, a spray head, a first motor, a third belt, a left support rod, a traveling wheel, a cross rod, a soil retaining plate and the like, wherein the left support rod is connected with the left support rod through the water pump; the multi-layer soil loosening structure has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost and convenience in installation, can thoroughly loosen soil on the soil due to the multi-layer soil loosening structure, is good in soil loosening effect, and facilitates subsequent planting; the multifunctional fertilizer room is arranged, so that the soil can be loosened and the fertilizer can be applied at the same time, and the multifunctional purpose is realized; the invention has the advantages of no need of complex processing of each part, low production cost and suitability for large-scale popularization.)
1. The utility model provides a farming is with equipment of digging which characterized in that: the device comprises a rack (1), a diesel engine (2), a driving wheel (3), a right support rod (4), a soil turning wheel (5), a first belt (6), a support rod (7), a fertilizer chamber (8), a water pump (9), a connecting pipe (10), a water and fertilizer pipe (11), a spray pipe (12), a spray head (13), a first motor (14), a third belt (15), a left support rod (16), a traveling wheel (17), a cross rod (18) and a soil retaining plate (19);
the right side of the lower surface of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with a diesel engine (2) and a right supporting rod (4), an output shaft of the diesel engine (2) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (3), the tail end of the right supporting rod (4) is movably connected with a soil turning wheel (5), and the driving wheel (3) is connected with an input shaft of the soil turning wheel (5) through a first belt (6);
a first motor (14) and a left support rod (16) are fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the rack (1), a traveling wheel (17) is movably connected to the tail end of the left support rod (16), and an output shaft of the first motor (14) is connected with an input shaft of the traveling wheel (17) through a third belt (15);
a fertilizer water pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the rack (1), a spray pipe (12) is fixedly communicated with the tail end of the fertilizer water pipe (11), and a plurality of spray heads (13) are fixedly communicated with the lower surface of the spray pipe (12);
a water pump (9) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the rack (1), a fertilizer chamber (8) is also fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the rack (1) through a support rod (7), the input end of the water pump (9) is fixedly communicated with the fertilizer chamber (8) through a connecting pipe (10), and the output end of the water pump (9) is fixedly communicated with a water and fertilizer pipe (11) through the connecting pipe (10);
the transverse rod (18) is fixedly connected to the left side face of the rack (1), and the soil retaining plate (19) is fixedly connected to the transverse rod (18).
2. The agricultural planting rooter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a housing (20), a first vertical rod (21), a limiting disc (22), a first spring (23), a rotating disc (24), a concave frame (25), a guide wheel (26) and a rotating shaft (27);
the housing (20) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the rack (1);
a first vertical rod (21) is connected in the housing (20) in a sliding manner;
a rotating disc (24) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first vertical rod (21), a concave frame (25) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the first vertical rod (21), and a guide wheel (26) is movably connected to the concave frame (25) through a rotating shaft (27);
a limiting disc (22) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the first vertical rod (21);
a first spring (23) is sleeved on the outer surface of a first upright rod (21) between the top surface in the cavity of the housing (20) and the upper surface of the limiting disc (22) and between the bottom surface in the cavity of the housing (20) and the lower surface of the limiting disc (22).
3. The agricultural planting rooter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the concrete structure of the soil turning wheel (5) is as follows: comprises a soil turning wheel body (28) and a notch (29);
the soil turning wheel body (28) is provided with a plurality of notches (29).
4. The agricultural planting rooter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary cultivator also comprises a cross beam (30), a second upright rod (31), an upper fixing block (32), a lower fixing block (33), a second spring (34), a rotary tillage shaft (35), a bearing (36), a rotary tillage blade (37), a belt pulley (38), a second motor (39) and a third belt (40);
the cross beam (30) is fixedly connected to the cross rod (18);
a second vertical rod (31) is connected to two side ends of the cross beam (30) in a sliding mode, an upper fixing block (32) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second vertical rod (31), a lower fixing block (33) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the second vertical rod (31), and second springs (34) are sleeved on the outer surface of the second vertical rod (31) between the upper fixing block (32) and the cross beam (30) and between the lower fixing block (33) and the cross beam (30);
the rotary tillage shaft (35) is movably connected between the two lower fixing blocks (33) through a bearing (36);
a plurality of rotary tillage blades (37) are fixedly connected to the rotary tillage shaft (35), and a belt pulley (38) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the rotary tillage shaft (35);
the cross beam (30) is fixedly connected with a second motor (39), and an output shaft of the second motor (39) is connected with the belt pulley (38) through a third belt (40).
5. The agricultural planting rooter as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the third belt (40) is a synchronous belt.
6. The agricultural planting rooter as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the recess (29) is fan-shaped.
7. The agricultural planting rooter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil turning wheel (5) and the travelling wheel (17) are positioned on the same horizontal plane.
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a soil turning device for agricultural planting.
Background art:
the scarifier mainly comprises a motor, a reduction gear, a traveling mechanism, a scarifier blade, a depth adjusting mechanism and the like. The motor provides power, is connected with a speed reduction gear shaft through a coupler, the working component consists of a cutter head and a vertical soil loosening cutter, the cutter head and the vertical soil loosening cutter are divided into two groups and driven by the speed reduction gear, the depth adjusting mechanism consists of a handle, a chain wheel and a chain, and the soil loosening depth is adjusted by changing the height of the rack. Along with people to quality of life's improvement, farming is also more and more common, and in order to reduce the labour of planting, the loosening tiller is used for the planting industry widely, and at present, current loosening tiller for farming simple structure, the effect of loosening the soil is poor, subsequent planting of not being convenient for.
The invention content is as follows:
the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a soil turning device for agricultural planting.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil turning device for agricultural planting comprises a rack, a diesel engine, a driving wheel, a right supporting rod, a soil turning wheel, a first belt, a supporting rod, a fertilizer chamber, a water pump, a connecting pipe, a water fertilizer pipe, a spray head, a first motor, a third belt, a left supporting rod, a traveling wheel, a cross rod and a soil blocking plate; the right side of the lower surface of the rack is fixedly connected with a diesel engine and a right supporting rod, an output shaft of the diesel engine is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the tail end of the right supporting rod is movably connected with a soil turning wheel, and the driving wheel and an input shaft of the soil turning wheel are connected together through a first belt; a first motor and a left support rod are fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the rack, a traveling wheel is movably connected to the tail end of the left support rod, and an output shaft of the first motor is connected with an input shaft of the traveling wheel through a third belt; a water and fertilizer pipe is fixedly connected to the middle end of the rack, a spray pipe is fixedly communicated with the tail end of the water and fertilizer pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are fixedly communicated with the lower surface of the spray pipe; the middle end of the upper surface of the rack is fixedly connected with a water pump, the middle end of the upper surface of the rack is also fixedly connected with a fertilizer chamber through a support rod, the input end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with the fertilizer chamber through a connecting pipe, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with a water and fertilizer pipe through a connecting pipe; the horizontal pole fixed connection frame on the left surface, the fender apron fixed connection is on the horizontal pole.
Preferably, the device also comprises a housing, a first vertical rod, a limiting disc, a first spring, a rotating disc, a concave frame, a guide wheel and a rotating shaft; the housing is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the rack; a first vertical rod is connected in the housing in a sliding manner; the top end of the first vertical rod is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the tail end of the first vertical rod is fixedly connected with a concave frame, and a guide wheel is movably connected in the concave frame through a rotating shaft; the middle end position of the first vertical rod is fixedly connected with a limiting disc; a first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the first vertical rod between the top surface inside the housing cavity and the upper surface of the limiting disc and between the bottom surface inside the housing cavity and the lower surface of the limiting disc.
Preferably, the soil turning wheel has the specific structure that: comprises a soil turning wheel body and a notch; the soil turning wheel body is provided with a plurality of notches.
Preferably, the rotary cultivator also comprises a cross beam, a second vertical rod, an upper fixing block, a lower fixing block, a second spring, a rotary tillage shaft, a bearing, a rotary tillage blade, a belt pulley, a second motor and a third belt; the cross beam is fixedly connected to the cross rod; a second vertical rod is connected to each of two side ends of the cross beam in a sliding mode, an upper fixing block is fixedly connected to the top end of each second vertical rod, a lower fixing block is fixedly connected to the tail end of each second vertical rod, and a second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of each second vertical rod between each upper fixing block and the cross beam and between each lower fixing block and the cross beam; the rotary tillage shaft is movably connected between the two lower fixing blocks through a bearing; a plurality of rotary tillage blades are fixedly connected to the rotary tillage shaft, and a belt pulley is fixedly connected to the middle end of the rotary tillage shaft; the beam is fixedly connected with a second motor, and an output shaft of the second motor is connected with the belt pulley through a third belt.
Preferably, the third belt is a synchronous belt.
Preferably, the recess is fan-shaped.
Preferably, the soil turning wheels and the travelling wheels are in the same horizontal plane.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
in the invention, the rotating disc is rotated, so that the guide wheel rotates to realize steering, the diesel engine drives the soil turning wheel to turn soil, the water pump pumps water and fertilizer in the fertilizer chamber to fertilize, the first motor drives the traveling wheels to provide traveling power for the whole device, the second motor drives the rotary tillage shaft to rotate in order to improve the soil turning effect, and the rotary tillage blades on the rotary tillage shaft turn soil; the multi-layer soil loosening structure has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost and convenience in installation, can thoroughly loosen soil on the soil due to the multi-layer soil loosening structure, is good in soil loosening effect, and facilitates subsequent planting; the multifunctional fertilizer room is arranged, so that the soil can be loosened and the fertilizer can be applied at the same time, and the multifunctional purpose is realized; the invention has the advantages of no need of complex processing of each part, low production cost and suitability for large-scale popularization.
Description of the drawings:
for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the soil turning wheel of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a frame; 2-a diesel engine; 3-driving wheels; 4-right strut; 5-a soil turning wheel; 6-a first belt; 7-a support bar; 8-a fertilizer chamber; 9-a water pump; 10-connecting pipe; 11-a water fertilizer pipe; 12-a nozzle; 13-a spray head; 14-a first electric machine; 15-a third belt; 16-a left strut; 17-a travelling wheel; 18-a cross-bar; 19-a soil guard plate; 20-a housing; 21-a first upright stanchion; 22-a limiting disc; 23-a first spring; 24-rotating disc; 25-concave frame; 26-a guide wheel; 27-a rotating shaft; 28-a soil turning wheel body; 29-a notch; 30-a cross beam; 31-a second upright; 32-fixing the block; 33-lower fixed block; 34-a second spring; 35-a rotary tillage shaft; 36-a bearing; 37-rotary tillage blade; 38-a pulley; 39-a second motor; 40-a third belt.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: a soil turning device for agricultural planting comprises a rack 1, a diesel engine 2, a driving wheel 3, a right support rod 4, a soil turning wheel 5, a first belt 6, a support rod 7, a fertilizer chamber 8, a water pump 9, a connecting pipe 10, a water and fertilizer pipe 11, a spray pipe 12, a spray head 13, a first motor 14, a third belt 15, a left support rod 16, a walking wheel 17, a cross rod 18 and a soil blocking plate 19; a diesel engine 2 and a right support rod 4 are fixedly connected to the right side of the lower surface of the rack 1, a driving wheel 3 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the diesel engine 2, a soil turning wheel 5 is movably connected to the tail end of the right support rod 4, and the driving wheel 3 and an input shaft of the soil turning wheel 5 are connected together through a first belt 6; a first motor 14 and a left support rod 16 are fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the rack 1, a traveling wheel 17 is movably connected to the tail end of the left support rod 16, and an output shaft of the first motor 14 is connected with an input shaft of the traveling wheel 17 through a third belt 15; a fertilizer pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the frame 1, a spray pipe 12 is fixedly communicated with the tail end of the fertilizer pipe 11, and a plurality of spray heads 13 are fixedly communicated with the lower surface of the spray pipe 12; a water pump 9 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the rack 1, a fertilizer chamber 8 is also fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the rack 1 through a support rod 7, the input end of the water pump 9 is fixedly communicated with the fertilizer chamber 8 through a connecting pipe 10, and the output end of the water pump 9 is fixedly communicated with a water fertilizer pipe 11 through a connecting pipe 10; the cross bar 18 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the frame 1, and the soil guard plate 19 is fixedly connected to the cross bar 18.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the device further comprises a housing 20, a first vertical rod 21, a limiting disc 22, a first spring 23, a rotating disc 24, a concave frame 25, a guide wheel 26 and a rotating shaft 27; the housing 20 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the frame 1; a first vertical rod 21 is connected in the housing 20 in a sliding manner; a rotating disc 24 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first vertical rod 21, a concave frame 25 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the first vertical rod 21, and a guide wheel 26 is movably connected to the concave frame 25 through a rotating shaft 27; a limiting disc 22 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the first vertical rod 21; a first spring 23 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first upright rod 21 between the top surface in the cavity of the housing 20 and the upper surface of the limiting disc 22 and between the bottom surface in the cavity of the housing 20 and the lower surface of the limiting disc 22.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the soil turning wheel 5 has the following specific structure: comprises a soil turning wheel body 28 and a notch 29; the soil turning wheel body 28 is provided with a plurality of notches 29.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the rotary cultivator further comprises a
Wherein the
The using state of the invention is as follows: the rotating disc 24 is rotated, so that the guide wheel 26 rotates to realize steering, the diesel engine 2 drives the soil turning wheel 5 to turn soil, the water pump 9 pumps water and fertilizer in the fertilizer chamber 8 to fertilize, the first motor 14 drives the travelling wheels 17 to provide travelling power for the whole device, in order to improve the soil turning effect, the
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "two ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the terms in the invention is understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
- 上一篇：一种医用注射器针头装配设备
- 下一篇：免耕播种施肥封闭除草一体机