阅读说明：本技术 一种洗鞋机 (Shoe washing machine ) 是由 贺良国 张勇 代国军 赵小勇 张志行 田俊豪 姚咏航 程子阳 高广杰 严毅 于 2020-06-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及衣物处理设备领域,具体涉及一种洗鞋机,包括上鞋刷机构和下鞋刷机构,上鞋刷机构包括平行布置的一对工形框和第三电机,且第三电机的输出轴上安装有滚轮刷,每个工形框的下边框两端对应竖直布设有一对纵刷；一对工形框通过齿轮齿条啮合传动沿着工形框的上边框方向同步直线运动；下鞋刷机构包括翻转机构、夹持机构和底刷机构；翻转机构包括长方形的凸台底座、翻转轴和第二电机,夹持机构包括一对滑柱,每个滑柱为倒立U形,且一对U形的底边的相对侧面上通过弹簧对应连接有夹板,一对滑柱可实现相互远离或靠近的直线运动；底刷机构包括扁圆柱形的一对底刷和第四电机,本发明适用于不同尺寸鞋样,对鞋样全方位洗刷,提供清洗效率。(The invention relates to the field of clothes treatment equipment, in particular to a shoe washing machine, which comprises an upper shoe brush mechanism and a lower shoe brush mechanism, wherein the upper shoe brush mechanism comprises a pair of I-shaped frames and a third motor which are arranged in parallel, an output shaft of the third motor is provided with a roller brush, and two ends of the lower frame of each I-shaped frame are correspondingly and vertically provided with a pair of longitudinal brushes; the pair of I-shaped frames synchronously and linearly move along the upper frame direction of the I-shaped frames through gear and rack meshing transmission; the shoe brush setting mechanism comprises a turnover mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a bottom brush mechanism; the turnover mechanism comprises a rectangular boss base, a turnover shaft and a second motor, the clamping mechanism comprises a pair of sliding columns, each sliding column is in an inverted U shape, clamping plates are correspondingly connected to opposite side surfaces of the bottom edges of the U shapes through springs, and the sliding columns can move away from or close to each other in a linear mode; the bottom brush mechanism comprises a pair of flat cylindrical bottom brushes and a fourth motor, and the bottom brush mechanism is suitable for shoe samples with different sizes, can comprehensively wash the shoe samples and provides cleaning efficiency.)

1. A shoe washing machine is characterized in that: comprises an upper shoe brush mechanism and a lower shoe brush mechanism, wherein an upper box shell (1) is arranged outside the upper shoe brush mechanism, an intermittent spray head is arranged in the upper box shell (1), and a lower box shell (2) is arranged outside the lower shoe brush mechanism;

the shoe brush feeding mechanism comprises a pair of I-shaped frames (11) and a third motor (12) which are arranged in parallel, an output shaft of the third motor (12) is provided with a roller brush (13), so that the roller brush (13) is arranged between the pair of I-shaped frames (11), and the third motor (12) is fixedly arranged on the I-shaped frames;

the lower frame of each I-shaped frame is shorter than the upper frame, and two ends of the lower frame are correspondingly and vertically provided with a pair of longitudinal brushes (14);

the pair of I-shaped frames (11) synchronously and linearly move along the extending direction of the upper frames of the I-shaped frames through gear and rack meshing transmission;

the shoe brush setting mechanism comprises a turnover mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a bottom brush mechanism;

the turnover mechanism comprises a rectangular boss base (21), a turnover shaft (211) and a second motor (244), the turnover shaft (211) is horizontally inserted in the middle of the boss base (21), one end of the turnover shaft (211) is connected with the second motor (244) through a sheave mechanism, and the other end of the turnover shaft is correspondingly installed on the lower box shell (2) through a bearing seat;

the clamping mechanism comprises a pair of sliding columns (221), each sliding column is in an inverted U shape, clamping plates (222) are correspondingly connected to opposite side surfaces of the bottom edges of the U shapes through springs, the sliding columns (221) are movably connected to two sides of a step surface on the boss base (21) through screw rods respectively, and the sliding columns (221) can move away from or close to each other in a linear mode;

the bottom brush mechanism comprises a pair of flat cylindrical bottom brushes (231) and a fourth motor (233), a second gear (232) is mounted on a central shaft of each bottom brush, a third gear (234) is mounted on an output shaft of the fourth motor (233), and each bottom brush is rotatably connected with the fourth motor (233) through meshing of the second gear (232) and the third gear (234);

the output shaft of the fourth motor (233) is vertically inserted on the boss base (21) so that the pair of bottom brushes (231) is positioned between the pair of sliding columns (221) and above the boss base (21);

when the shoe-cleaning machine works, a shoe pattern is clamped between a pair of clamping plates on a pair of sliding columns (221), a spray head on the inner side of an upper box shell (1) sprays water, a sole is cleaned through a pair of bottom brushes (231), two sides of a vamp are respectively cleaned through a pair of longitudinal brushes (14), the upper end face of the vamp is cleaned through a roller brush (13), the shoe pattern is overturned along with the overturning of a boss base (21), and the cleaning sewage in the shoe pattern is poured out, so that the shoe-cleaning action is completed.

2. A shoe washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: racks (15) are arranged on the upper end faces of a pair of upper edge frames on the I-shaped frames (11), a pair of sliding rods (16) are correspondingly inserted at two ends of the I-shaped frames (11), sliding blocks (17) are arranged at two ends of each sliding rod, sliding grooves (18) are respectively formed in two side faces of the upper box shell (1) corresponding to the pair of upper edge frames, and the sliding blocks (17) are matched with the sliding grooves (18);

go up shoe brush mechanism still includes first motor (19) and first motor drive axle (191), the output shaft of first motor (19) is connecting the one end of first motor drive axle (191) through first shaft coupling (192), the other end of first motor drive axle (191) is installed on last case shell (1) through the bearing frame, first motor drive axle (191) go up the interval cover and are equipped with a pair of first gear (193), through first gear (193) respectively with a pair of meshing of the rack on a pair of last frame for first motor (19) rotate and drive a pair of worker shape frame (11) along spout (18) direction linear motion.

3. A shoe washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a pair of sliding tables (212) are correspondingly arranged at two ends of the upper step surface of the boss base (21), the longitudinal sections of the sliding tables are inverted trapezoidal surfaces, a pair of lead screw installation seats (213) are arranged at two ends of each sliding table, and dovetail grooves (223) matched with the sliding tables are formed in the lower end parts of two U-shaped sides of each sliding column;

the clamping mechanism further comprises a pair of screw rods (224), each screw rod is respectively inserted into the same end part of each pair of sliding columns (221), and the two ends of each screw rod are correspondingly installed on the corresponding pair of screw rod installation seats (213), so that the pair of sliding columns (221) are respectively and movably connected to the two sides of the step surface on the boss base (21), one end of one screw rod is provided with a steering wheel (225), and the steering wheel (225) is rotated to enable the pair of sliding columns (221) to be close to or far away from each other along the screw rod direction.

4. A shoe washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the geneva mechanism comprises a geneva wheel (241) and a crank (242) with cylindrical pins at two ends, the middle part of the crank (242) is sleeved on an output shaft of a second motor (244) through a second coupling (243), the second motor (244) is arranged on the outer side surface of the lower box shell (2) through a fixed support,

the grooved wheel (241) is installed at one end of the overturning shaft (211) correspondingly extending out of the lower box shell (2).

5. A shoe washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a third gear mounting groove (214) is formed in the middle of the upper step surface of the boss base (21), second gear mounting grooves (215) are formed in two sides of the third gear mounting groove (214) respectively, and a fourth motor mounting groove (216) is formed in the lower bottom surface of the boss base (21), so that a fourth motor (233) is mounted in the fourth motor mounting groove (216), and an output shaft of the fourth motor (233) penetrates through the boss base (21) and is connected with a third gear (234) in the third gear mounting groove (214).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of clothes treatment equipment, in particular to a shoe washing machine.

Background

With the continuous progress of science and technology, the hands of people are gradually liberated from heavy physical labor, and especially in recent years, various washing devices are continuously appeared in the lives of people, and various shoe washing machines are appeared. However, the existing shoe washing machine still has many problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems of low cleaning efficiency, high noise and the like of the prior shoe cleaning machine technology, the invention provides the shoe cleaning machine, the shoe sample is cleaned in all directions by utilizing a hairbrush in a water spraying mode, the cleaning and water discharging functions are integrated, the cleaning efficiency is high, and the size is small. The specific technical scheme is as follows:

a shoe washing machine comprises an upper shoe brush mechanism and a lower shoe brush mechanism, wherein an upper box shell 1 is arranged outside the upper shoe brush mechanism, and a lower box shell 2 is arranged outside the lower shoe brush mechanism;

the shoe brush mounting mechanism comprises a pair of I-shaped frames 11 and a third motor 12 which are arranged in parallel, an output shaft of the third motor 12 is provided with a roller brush 13, so that the roller brush 13 is arranged between the pair of I-shaped frames 11, and the third motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the I-shaped frames;

the lower frame of each I-shaped frame is shorter than the upper frame, and two ends of the lower frame are correspondingly and vertically provided with a pair of longitudinal brushes 14;

the pair of I-shaped frames 11 synchronously and linearly move along the extending direction of the upper frames of the I-shaped frames through gear and rack meshing transmission;

the shoe brush setting mechanism comprises a turnover mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a bottom brush mechanism;

the turnover mechanism comprises a rectangular boss base 21, a turnover shaft 211 and a second motor 244, wherein the turnover shaft 211 is horizontally inserted in the middle of the boss base 21, one end of the turnover shaft 211 is connected with the second motor 244 through a geneva mechanism, and the other end of the turnover shaft is correspondingly installed on the lower box shell 2 through a bearing seat;

the clamping mechanism comprises a pair of sliding columns 221, each sliding column is in an inverted U shape, clamping plates 222 are correspondingly connected to opposite side surfaces of the bottom edges of the U shapes through springs, the pair of sliding columns 221 are movably connected to two sides of the step surface on the boss base 21 through screw rods respectively, and the pair of sliding columns 221 can realize linear motion of mutual distance or approach;

the bottom brush mechanism comprises a pair of flat cylindrical bottom brushes 231 and a fourth motor 233, a second gear 232 is arranged on the central shaft of each bottom brush, a third gear 234 is arranged on the output shaft of the fourth motor 233, and each bottom brush is rotationally connected with the fourth motor 233 through the meshing of the second gear 232 and the third gear 234;

the output shaft of the fourth motor 233 is vertically inserted into the boss base 21, so that the pair of bottom brushes 231 is positioned between the pair of sliding columns 221 and above the boss base 21;

when the shoe-cleaning machine works, a shoe sample is clamped between a pair of clamping plates on a pair of sliding columns 221, the spray head on the inner side of the upper box shell 1 sprays water, a sole is cleaned through a pair of bottom brushes 231, two sides of a vamp are respectively cleaned through a pair of longitudinal brushes 14, the upper end surface of the vamp is cleaned through a roller brush 13, the shoe sample turns over along with the overturning of the boss base 21, and the cleaning sewage in the shoe sample is poured out, so that the shoe-cleaning action is completed.

Further, racks 15 are arranged on the upper end faces of a pair of upper frames on the I-shaped frames 11, a pair of sliding rods 16 are correspondingly inserted into two ends of the I-shaped frames 11, sliding blocks 17 are arranged at two ends of each sliding rod, sliding grooves 18 are respectively formed in two side faces of the upper box shell 1 corresponding to the pair of upper frames, and the sliding blocks 17 are matched with the sliding grooves 18;

the upper shoe brush mechanism further comprises a first motor 19 and a first motor driving shaft 191, an output shaft of the first motor 19 is connected with one end of the first motor driving shaft 191 through a first coupling 192, the other end of the first motor driving shaft 191 is mounted on the upper box shell 1 through a bearing seat, a pair of first gears 193 are mounted on the first motor driving shaft 191 in a sleeved mode at intervals, and the first motor 19 rotates to drive the pair of H-shaped frames 11 to move linearly along the direction of the sliding groove 18 through meshing of the first gears 193 and a pair of racks on the pair of upper frames.

Further, a pair of sliding tables 212 are correspondingly arranged at two ends of the upper step surface of the boss base 21, the longitudinal sections of the sliding tables are inverted trapezoidal surfaces, a pair of lead screw mounting seats 213 is arranged at two ends of each sliding table, and dovetail grooves 223 matched with the sliding tables are formed in the lower end parts of the two U-shaped sides of each sliding column;

the clamping mechanism further comprises a pair of screw rods 224, each screw rod is respectively inserted into the same end part of each pair of sliding columns 221, and the two ends of each screw rod are correspondingly installed on the pair of screw rod installation seats 213, so that the pair of sliding columns 221 are respectively and movably connected to the two sides of the step surface on the boss base 21, a steering wheel 225 is installed at one end of one screw rod, and the pair of sliding columns 221 are close to or far away from each other along the screw rod direction by rotating the steering wheel 225.

Further, the geneva mechanism comprises a geneva 241 and a crank 242 with cylindrical pins at two ends, the middle part of the crank 242 is sleeved on the output shaft of a second motor 244 through a second coupling 243, the second motor 244 is arranged on the outer side surface of the lower case shell 2 through a fixed support,

the grooved pulley 241 is installed at one end of the turning shaft 211 correspondingly extending out of the lower case shell 2.

Further, a third gear mounting groove 214 is formed in the middle of the step surface of the boss base 21, second gear mounting grooves 215 are formed in two sides of the third gear mounting groove 214, and a fourth motor mounting groove 216 is formed in the lower bottom surface of the boss base 21, so that the fourth motor 233 is mounted in the fourth motor mounting groove 216, and the output shaft of the fourth motor 233 passes through the boss base 21 and is connected to the third gear 234 in the third gear mounting groove 214.

The invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

the clamping mechanism on the shoe washing machine can lead the pair of sliding columns to synchronously move on the pair of screw rods by rotating the steering wheel, and can clamp shoe samples with different sizes by adjusting the relative distance of the pair of clamping plates on the opposite side surfaces of the pair of sliding tables; meanwhile, in the process of washing the shoe sample, the first motor is started, so that the pair of first gears rotate to drive the pair of I-shaped frames to synchronously move along the arrangement extending direction of the racks, namely the sliding block slides on the sliding groove, so that the pair of longitudinal brushes on the two sides of the lower frame of each I-shaped frame can wash the two side surfaces of the shoe sample back and forth, the third motor is started, the roller brush rolls to wash the upper end surface of the shoe sample, the fourth motor is started to enable the pair of bottom brushes to rotate to wash the lower bottom surface of the shoe sample, and the shoe sample can be cleaned in an all-round dead-corner-free mode; after the shoe sample is scrubbed, the second motor is started, the crank is sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor through the second coupler, the cylindrical pins at the two end parts of the crank are matched with the grooves of the cross-shaped grooved wheel, when the crank rotates 360 degrees, the grooved wheel 241 turns over 180 degrees, accumulated water in the shoe sample is poured out, and shoe brushing action is completed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a shoe washing machine;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the shoe washing machine with the upper and lower casing removed;

FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the shoe brush mounting mechanism;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first motor-driven gear;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an I-shaped frame;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a third motor driving a roller brush;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an intermittent showerhead;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the shoe brush mounting mechanism;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a second motor driven sheave mechanism;

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the turnover mechanism turning 180 degrees;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the clamping mechanism;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the boss base;

fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the bottom brush mechanism.

Wherein: 1 upper box shell, 2 lower box shell, 10 intermittent spray head, 11 pair of I-shaped frames, 12 third motor, 13 roller brush, 14 pair of longitudinal brushes, 15 rack, 16 pair of slide bars, 17 slide block, 18 slide groove, 19 first motor, 191 first motor driving shaft, 192 first coupling, 193 pair of first gear, 21 boss base, 22 clamping mechanism, 23 bottom brush mechanism, 24 turnover mechanism, 211 turnover shaft, 212 pair of sliding tables, 213 pair of screw rod mounting seats, 214 third gear mounting groove, 215 second gear mounting groove, 216 fourth motor mounting groove, 221 pair of sliding columns, 222 clamping plate, 223 dovetail groove, 224 pair of screw rods, 225 steering wheel, 231 pair of bottom brushes, 232 second gear, 233 fourth motor, 234 third gear, 241 grooved wheel, 242 crank, 243 second coupling and 244 second motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.