Safety high-efficiency profiling machine

文档序号:1177241 发布日期:2020-09-22 浏览:26次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 安全式高效仿形机 (Safety high-efficiency profiling machine ) 是由 黄昭和 李大宏 于 2020-07-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及板材加工技术领域,公开了一种安全式高效仿形机,包括加工平台和固定在加工平台上的驱动件,驱动件的输出轴上设置有铣刀;铣刀的下方设置有与加工平台竖直滑动连接的仿形平台,仿形平台与加工平台之间设置有用于调节仿形平台高度的调节工装,仿形平台与调节工装固定连接;加工平台上固定安装有导向工装,仿形平台上设置有能与导向工装相抵的仿形工装,仿形工装沿仿形平台的纵向或横向运动,仿形工装上设置有若干夹持工装。本发明结构简单,可以对异形的板材进行快速铣槽,提高异形板材的加工效率。(The invention relates to the technical field of plate processing, and discloses a safe and efficient profiling machine which comprises a processing platform and a driving piece fixed on the processing platform, wherein a milling cutter is arranged on an output shaft of the driving piece; a profiling platform which is vertically and slidably connected with the machining platform is arranged below the milling cutter, an adjusting tool for adjusting the height of the profiling platform is arranged between the profiling platform and the machining platform, and the profiling platform is fixedly connected with the adjusting tool; the processing platform is fixedly provided with a guiding tool, the profiling platform is provided with a profiling tool capable of abutting against the guiding tool, the profiling tool moves longitudinally or transversely along the profiling platform, and the profiling tool is provided with a plurality of clamping tools. The milling machine is simple in structure, can be used for rapidly milling grooves in special-shaped plates, and improves the processing efficiency of the special-shaped plates.)

1. High-efficient profiling mechanism of safe formula, its characterized in that: the milling cutter machining device comprises a machining platform and a driving piece fixed on the machining platform, wherein a milling cutter is arranged on an output shaft of the driving piece;

a profiling platform which is vertically and slidably connected with the machining platform is arranged below the milling cutter, an adjusting tool for adjusting the height of the profiling platform is arranged between the profiling platform and the machining platform, and the profiling platform is fixedly connected with the adjusting tool;

the processing platform is fixedly provided with a guiding tool, the profiling platform is provided with a profiling tool capable of abutting against the guiding tool, the profiling tool moves longitudinally or transversely along the profiling platform, and the profiling tool is provided with a plurality of clamping tools.

2. The safe and efficient copying machine of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting tool comprises a main shaft and a secondary shaft, a main bevel gear is coaxially fixed on the main shaft, the secondary shaft comprises an outer shaft and an inner shaft, the outer shaft is vertically and slidably connected with the processing platform, the inner shaft is located in the outer shaft, a secondary bevel gear meshed with the main bevel gear is coaxially fixed on the inner shaft, and a connecting shaft is fixed between the outer shaft and the profiling platform.

3. The safe and efficient copying machine of claim 2, wherein: the direction frock is including fixing the guiding axle on processing platform, and the last rotation of guiding axle is connected with the leading wheel.

4. The safe and efficient copying machine of claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of profile modeling platform is opened along its transversely has a plurality of transverse grooves, the profile modeling frock includes first board and second board, be fixed with a plurality of guide blocks the same with transverse groove quantity on the first board, guide block and transverse groove horizontal sliding connection, it has a plurality of vertical grooves along the profile modeling platform is horizontal to open on the first board, be fixed with a plurality of sliders the same with vertical groove quantity on the second board, slider and vertical groove horizontal sliding connection, it has the dysmorphism groove with direction frock sliding fit to open on the second board.

5. The safe and efficient copying machine of claim 4, wherein: the longitudinal section of first board is the L type, and the vertical section of first board is fixed with the stopper, opens on the profile modeling platform have with stopper horizontal slip's spacing groove.

6. The safe and efficient copying machine of claim 5, wherein: and a positioning tool is fixed on the second plate, and the clamping tool is positioned on one side of the positioning tool, which is far away from the processing platform.

7. The safe and efficient copying machine of claim 6, wherein: the clamping tool comprises a base, a clamping arm hinged to the base and a rocker arm hinged to the base, and a connecting arm is hinged between the rocker arm and the base.

8. The safe and efficient copying machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: the output shaft of the driving piece is provided with a fixed cavity, a pneumatic piece is fixed in the fixed cavity, the output shaft of the pneumatic piece is fixedly connected with the milling cutter, and the pneumatic piece is electrically connected with a control switch which controls the opening and closing of the pneumatic piece.

9. The safe and efficient copying machine of claim 2, wherein: a turntable is coaxially fixed on the main shaft, and a rotating arm is fixed on the turntable.

10. The safe and efficient copying machine of claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the guide block is rotatably connected with a ball.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a safe and efficient profiling machine.

Background

At present, the outer cover or decoration of the door panel is usually formed by splicing special-shaped (such as arc-shaped, prismatic or triangular) plates, and when the special-shaped plates are machined, a groove needs to be milled so as to facilitate the subsequent splicing machining of the special-shaped plates. The existing rectangular plate can be directly processed by a slot milling machine due to the regular shape, and the processing efficiency is high. However, because the existing slot milling machine cannot adapt to the special-shaped plate, the special-shaped plate processing mode usually adopts: and in the manual processing mode, the processing efficiency is low and the labor intensity is high.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a safe and efficient profiling machine, so that the groove milling efficiency of a special-shaped plate is improved, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, and the production efficiency of the plate is improved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the safe and efficient profiling machine comprises a processing platform and a driving piece fixed on the processing platform, wherein a milling cutter is arranged on an output shaft of the driving piece; a profiling platform which is vertically and slidably connected with the machining platform is arranged below the milling cutter, an adjusting tool for adjusting the height of the profiling platform is arranged between the profiling platform and the machining platform, and the profiling platform is fixedly connected with the adjusting tool; the processing platform is fixedly provided with a guiding tool, the profiling platform is provided with a profiling tool capable of abutting against the guiding tool, the profiling tool moves longitudinally or transversely along the profiling platform, and the profiling tool is provided with a plurality of clamping tools.

The principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: (1) the special-shaped plate to be processed is placed on the profiling tool, and the special-shaped plate is clamped through the clamping tool so as to achieve the purpose of positioning. And then adjusting the height of the profiling platform by an adjusting tool, and further adjusting the relative position between the special-shaped plate and the milling cutter so that the milling cutter can accurately mill the groove on the special-shaped plate. During the milling flutes, remove the profile modeling frock along the vertical and horizontal of profile modeling platform to adjust the relative position between special-shaped panel and the milling cutter, and then make milling cutter can mill the different positions of special-shaped panel, simultaneously, still be provided with the direction frock, the direction frock is leading special-shaped panel, and the direction frock is spacing to special-shaped panel, with the accuracy nature of guaranteeing the milling flutes.

(2) In this scheme, through profile modeling platform and profile modeling frock to make special-shaped panel for milling cutter according to the shape motion of special-shaped panel, and then reach the purpose of special-shaped panel milling flutes, simultaneously, reduced manual operation, reduced operating personnel's working strength, improved the milling flutes efficiency of special-shaped panel, and then improved the machining efficiency of special-shaped panel.

Furthermore, adjust the frock and include main shaft and secondary shaft, the coaxial main bevel gear that is fixed with on the main shaft, the secondary shaft include with the outer axle of the vertical sliding connection of processing platform with lie in the interior axle of outer axle, the coaxial secondary bevel gear who is fixed with main bevel gear meshing on the interior axle, be fixed with the connecting axle between outer axle and the profile modeling platform.

Has the advantages that: the main shaft drives the main bevel gear to rotate, the main bevel gear drives the secondary bevel gear to rotate, the secondary bevel gear drives the inner shaft to rotate, the inner shaft drives the outer shaft to vertically slide in a reciprocating mode, and then the outer shaft drives the profiling platform to vertically slide in a reciprocating mode so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the height position of the profiling platform.

Further, the direction frock is including fixing the guiding axle on processing platform, and the last rotation of guiding axle is connected with the leading wheel.

Has the advantages that: the profiling tool abuts against the guide wheel, and the guide wheel guides the profiling tool to avoid influencing the transverse movement of the profiling tool.

Furthermore, the upper portion of profile modeling platform has a plurality of transverse grooves along its transversely opening, the profile modeling frock includes first board and second board, be fixed with a plurality of guide blocks the same with transverse groove quantity on the first board, guide block and transverse groove horizontal sliding connection, it has a plurality of vertical grooves along the profile modeling platform is horizontal to open on the first board, be fixed with a plurality of sliders the same with vertical groove quantity on the second board, slider and vertical groove horizontal sliding connection, it has the dysmorphism groove with direction frock sliding fit to open on the second board.

Has the advantages that: the first board is horizontal slip on the profile modeling platform, and the second board is longitudinal sliding on the first board to through direction frock and dysmorphism groove cooperation, the direction frock leads the second board through the dysmorphism groove, makes first board area second board slip in-process, and the second board moves along the shape in dysmorphism groove, and then makes milling cutter carry out the milling flutes to special-shaped panel, so can adapt to the special-shaped panel of different shapes.

Furthermore, the longitudinal section of first board is the L type, and the vertical section of first board is fixed with the stopper, opens on the profile modeling platform have with stopper horizontal slip's spacing groove.

Has the advantages that: through the cooperation of spacing groove and stopper, carry on spacingly to the first board to make the first board stably remove when lateral sliding.

Furthermore, a positioning tool is fixed on the second plate, and the clamping tool is located on one side, far away from the machining platform, of the positioning tool.

Has the advantages that: the special-shaped plate is positioned through the positioning tool, so that the clamping tool can clamp the special-shaped plate conveniently.

Further, the centre gripping frock includes the base, articulates the clamp arm on the base and articulates the rocking arm on the base, and it has the linking arm to articulate between rocking arm and the base.

Has the advantages that: the rocker arm drives the clamping arm, and the clamping arm clamps the special-shaped plate. Meanwhile, when the special-shaped plate is clamped by the clamping arm, an operator can drive the second plate to move along the longitudinal direction of the profiling platform through the rocker arm and the base, and the purpose of adjusting the position of the special-shaped plate is achieved.

Furthermore, a fixed cavity is formed in an output shaft of the driving piece, a pneumatic piece is fixed in the fixed cavity, the output shaft of the pneumatic piece is fixedly connected with the milling cutter, and the pneumatic piece is electrically connected with a control switch which controls the on-off of the pneumatic piece.

Has the advantages that: after the position of the profiling platform is adjusted, the position of the milling cutter and the special-shaped plate has a certain difference, at the moment, the pneumatic piece is started through the control switch, the pneumatic piece can drive the milling cutter to move towards the special-shaped plate, the relative position of the milling cutter and the special-shaped plate is further adjusted, and the accuracy of milling cutter machining is further improved.

Furthermore, a turntable is coaxially fixed on the main shaft, and a rotating arm is fixed on the turntable.

Has the advantages that: the operating personnel grips the rocking arm to drive the carousel through the rocking arm and rotate, and then the carousel drives the main shaft and rotates, so increase main shaft and operating personnel's area of contact, through carousel and rocking arm so that operating personnel operates the adjustment work.

Further, the bottom of the guide block is rotatably connected with a ball.

Has the advantages that: the friction force between the guide block and the transverse groove is reduced through the balls, so that the profiling tool can slide conveniently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a safety, high efficiency copying machine in accordance with one embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a safety and high efficiency copying machine according to one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of a safety and high efficiency copying machine in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a top view of a safety and high efficiency copying machine in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of FIG. 2;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion C of fig. 7.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a profiling platform 1, a transverse groove 11, a limiting groove 12, a longitudinal groove 14, a processing platform 2, a motor 21, a milling cutter 22, a pressure release valve 23, a cylinder 24, a seal box 25, an air inlet electromagnetic valve 26, an air outlet electromagnetic valve 27, a three-way pipe 28, a scrap box 3, a scrap opening 31, a clamping tool 4, a clamping block 41, a clamping arm 42, a base 43, a connecting arm 44, a rocker arm 45, a holding part 46, a turntable 5, a rotating arm 51, a main shaft 52, a main bevel gear 53, a secondary bevel gear 54, an inner shaft 55, an outer shaft 56, a fixed shaft 60, a guide shaft 57, a guide wheel 58, a second plate 6, a positioning tool 61, a special-shaped groove 62, a first plate 7, a limiting block 71.

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