Mercerizing and dyeing box for fabric for textile processing

文档序号:1180882 发布日期:2020-09-22 浏览:30次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种纺织加工用面料丝光浸染箱 (Mercerizing and dyeing box for fabric for textile processing ) 是由 李凯倩 于 2020-06-19 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种纺织加工用面料丝光浸染箱,包括加工箱体,加工箱体内设有浸泡箱,在加工箱体两侧分别开设有输入口和输出口,所述加工箱体内和浸泡箱内设有多个转向辊,所述浸泡箱顶部设有两个流转口,两个流转口分别用于面料向浸泡箱内进入和输出,所述浸泡箱顶部中央设有第一驱动电机,第一驱动电机的输出端设有张紧扰动器;当进行面料的输送时,通过贴敷辊跟随转动杆转动、贴敷辊自身以转动杆底部为中心进行转动的双方式不规则转动效果下,对面料进行张紧、抚平拉扯等作用,能够使得碱液与面料快速结合,从而避免面料自身收缩影响碱液进入的情况发生,提高丝光效果,通过滑动锤沿延伸杆自然下落对面料进行重力压,进一步保证面料的舒张效果。(The invention discloses a mercerizing and dyeing box for fabric for textile processing, which comprises a processing box body, wherein a soaking box is arranged in the processing box body, an input port and an output port are respectively formed in two sides of the processing box body, a plurality of steering rollers are arranged in the processing box body and the soaking box, two circulation ports are formed in the top of the soaking box and are respectively used for feeding and outputting the fabric into and out of the soaking box, a first driving motor is arranged in the center of the top of the soaking box, and a tensioning scrambler is arranged at the output end of the first driving motor; when carrying out the transport of surface fabric, follow the dwang through the subsides and rotate, under the roller self uses the dwang bottom to carry out the irregular rotation effect of pivoted dual mode as the center of applying, carry out the tensioning to the surface fabric, smooth and drag the equidistance, can make alkali liquor and surface fabric combine fast to avoid the condition that surface fabric self shrink influences alkali liquor and get into to take place, improve the mercerizing effect, carry out the gravitational pressure to the surface fabric along the extension rod natural whereabouts through the slip hammer, further guarantee the diastole effect of surface fabric.)

1. A mercerizing and dyeing box for fabric for textile processing comprises a processing box body (1), wherein a soaking box (5) is arranged in the processing box body (1), an input port (2) and an output port (3) are respectively formed in two sides of the processing box body (1), a plurality of steering rollers (4) are arranged in the processing box body (1) and the soaking box (5), the mercerizing and dyeing box is characterized in that two circulation ports (6) are formed in the top of the soaking box (5), the two circulation ports (6) are respectively used for feeding and outputting the fabric into and out of the soaking box (5), a first driving motor (7) is arranged in the center of the top of the soaking box (5), a tensioning scrambler (8) is arranged at the output end of the first driving motor (7), the tensioning scrambler (8) comprises a first rotating shaft (14), the top of the first rotating shaft (14) is connected with an output shaft of the first driving motor (7), three vertical grooves (15) are formed in the first rotating shaft (14), three perpendicular grooves (15) are along first axis of rotation (14) outer wall circumferencial direction equidistant setting, are equipped with in perpendicular groove (15) lifting slide (16) rather than sliding connection, lifting slide (16) cross-section is "U" font, is equipped with in lifting slide (16) interpolation rather than rotating the dwang (17) of being connected, dwang (17) lower extreme is equipped with the subsides and applies roller (18), the subsides are applied roller (18) and have two symmetries and set up in dwang (17) both sides and rotate the roll body of being connected with dwang (17), first axis of rotation (14) bottom is equipped with extension rod (19), and extension rod (19) lower extreme cover is equipped with rather than sliding connection's slide hammer (20).

2. A mercerizing and dyeing tank for textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the sliding hammer (20) is hemispherical.

3. A mercerizing and dyeing tank for fabrics for textile processing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that two sets of squeeze rollers (9) are arranged in the processing tank body (1), the two sets of squeeze rollers (9) are positioned at the same height, a receiving tank (10) is arranged below the squeeze rollers (9), a steering roller (4) is arranged below the two sets of squeeze rollers (9), the fabrics move in a V shape when passing through the two sets of squeeze rollers (9), and the squeeze rollers (9) comprise two roller bodies rotatably connected with the inner wall of the processing tank body (1).

4. A mercerizing and dyeing tank for fabrics for textile processing according to claim 3, characterized in that the surface of the roller body is provided with spiral protrusions.

5. A mercerizing and dyeing tank for fabrics for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that a second driving motor (13) is arranged at the center of the inner top surface of the processing tank body (1), a vertical overflow collector (11) is arranged below the second driving motor (13), the overflow collector (11) is arranged between two groups of squeeze rollers (9), the overflow collector (11) comprises a hollow pipe body (21), the hollow pipe body (21) is vertically arranged and fixed at the center of the inner height direction of the processing tank body (1) through support rods at two sides, a second rotating shaft (22) is inserted at the inner upper part of the hollow pipe body (21), the second rotating shaft (22) is connected with the output end of the second driving motor (13), receiving grooves (24) are inserted at two sides of the hollow pipe body (21) and horizontally arranged, the top of the receiving grooves (24) is opened, one end of the receiving grooves (24) in the hollow pipe body (21) is provided with a connecting plate (25) vertically arranged with each other And a compression spring (26) is arranged between the connecting plate (25) and the inner wall of the hollow pipe body (21), an elliptical wheel (23) is arranged at the bottom of the second rotating shaft (22), and two sides of the elliptical wheel (23) are abutted against the inner side of the connecting plate (25).

6. A mercerizing and dyeing tank for fabrics for textile processing according to claim 5, characterized in that the cross section of the receiving tank (24) is isosceles trapezoid.

7. A mercerizing and dyeing tank for fabrics for textile processing according to claim 5, characterized in that a connecting port (27) is opened on the side of the hollow tube body (21), a transfer tube (12) is hermetically butted on the connecting port (27), the other end of the transfer tube (12) is fixed on the side of the soaking tank (5) and is communicated with the inside of the soaking tank (5), and a drain pipe is arranged at one end of the receiving tank (24) positioned in the hollow tube body (21).

Technical Field

The invention relates to textile processing equipment, in particular to a mercerizing and dyeing box for fabric for textile processing.

Background

The mercerizing machine is equipment for treating cotton yarns and cotton fabrics by using concentrated caustic soda solution under a certain tension condition and washing to remove alkali, and is mainly used for processing weft-knitted tubular cotton knitted grey fabrics in knitting production; the mercerizing machine mainly comprises a cloth feeding frame, an alkali leaching tank, a ventilation device, an expanding device, a washing device, a horizontal washing tank and the like.

Chinese patent publication No. CN208362677U proposes a speed-adjustable clip mercerizing machine, CN207793621U a novel textile mercerizing machine, which respectively adopts the modes of motor speed regulation and multi-roller stretching to ensure that the fabric is fully contacted with alkali liquor during dip dyeing in the processing process, but the effect can not reach the expectation, especially because of the special property of mercerizing fabric, when not fully stretched, the fabric can not only fully absorb alkali liquor, but also can cause the wrinkle phenomenon in the subsequent cleaning process, resulting in poor processing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a mercerizing and dyeing box for fabric for textile processing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a mercerizing and dyeing box for fabric for textile processing comprises a processing box body, wherein a soaking box is arranged in the processing box body, an input port and an output port are respectively arranged on two sides of the processing box body, a plurality of steering rollers are arranged in the processing box body and the soaking box body, two circulation ports are arranged at the top of the soaking box body and are respectively used for feeding and outputting the fabric into and out of the soaking box body, a first driving motor is arranged in the center of the top of the soaking box body, a tensioning disturber is arranged at the output end of the first driving motor and comprises a first rotating shaft, the top of the first rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft of the first driving motor, three vertical grooves are formed in the first rotating shaft and are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, a lifting slide block which is connected with the vertical grooves in a sliding manner is inserted in the vertical grooves, the section of the lifting slide block is U-shaped, and, the dwang lower extreme is equipped with the subsides and applies the roller, the subsides are applied the roller and have two symmetries and set up in the dwang both sides and rotate the roll body of being connected with the dwang, first axis of rotation bottom is equipped with the extension rod, and extension rod lower extreme cover is equipped with rather than sliding connection's slide hammer, the slide hammer bottom is the hemisphere.

The processing box is internally provided with two groups of extrusion rollers which are positioned at the same height position, a receiving box is arranged below the extrusion rollers, a steering roller is arranged below the two groups of extrusion rollers, the fabric moves in a V shape when passing through the two groups of extrusion rollers, the extrusion rollers comprise two roller bodies which are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the processing box, and the surfaces of the roller bodies are provided with spiral bulges; a second driving motor is arranged in the center of the top surface in the processing box body, a vertical overflow collector is arranged below the second driving motor, the overflow collector is positioned between the two groups of squeeze rollers and comprises a hollow pipe body, the hollow pipe body is vertically arranged and is fixed in the center of the processing box body in the height direction through support rods at two sides, a second rotating shaft is inserted in the upper part in the hollow pipe body and is connected with the output end of a second driving motor, the two sides of the hollow pipe body are inserted with horizontally arranged bearing grooves, the cross section of each bearing groove is in an isosceles trapezoid shape, the top of each bearing groove is open, one end of each bearing groove in the hollow pipe body is provided with a connecting plate which is perpendicular to the bearing groove, and a compression spring is arranged between the connecting plate and the inner wall of the hollow pipe body, an elliptical wheel is arranged at the bottom of the second rotating shaft, and two sides of the elliptical wheel are abutted to the inner side of the connecting plate.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the side surface of the hollow pipe body is provided with a connector, a transfer pipe is in sealed butt joint with the connector, the other end of the transfer pipe is fixed on the side surface of the soaking box and communicated with the inside of the soaking box, and one end of the bearing groove, which is positioned in the hollow pipe body, is provided with a liquid discharge pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when carrying out the transport of surface fabric, first driving motor of synchronous start, first driving motor drives first axis of rotation and rotates, when first axis of rotation rotates, not only can drive a plurality of dwangs and rotate in step, stir alkali lye, guarantee alkali lye misce bene, avoid appearing the sediment influence and soak the mercerizing effect, can also follow the dwang through the application roller and rotate, under the effect is rotated to both sides formula irregularity that the application roller self uses the dwang bottom to carry out the pivoted as the center, carry out the tensioning to the surface fabric, smooth and pull the equidimension effect, can make alkali lye and surface fabric combine fast, thereby avoid the condition emergence that surface fabric self shrink influences alkali lye and get into, improve the mercerizing effect, and simultaneously, carry out the gravity pressure along the extension rod natural whereabouts to the surface fabric through the slip hammer, further guarantee the diastole effect of surface fabric.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the tensioning perturber of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a transfer tube according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1-a processing box body, 2-an input port, 3-an output port, 4-a steering roller, 5-a soaking box, 6-a flow turning port, 7-a first driving motor, 8-a tensioning scrambler, 9-a squeezing roller, 10-a receiving box, 11-a overflowing liquid collector, 12-a transfer pipe, 13-a second driving motor, 14-a first rotating shaft, 15-a vertical groove, 16-a lifting slide block, 17-a rotating shaft, 18-an applying roller, 19-an extension rod, 20-a sliding hammer, 21-a hollow pipe body, 22-a second rotating shaft, 23-an elliptical wheel, 24-a receiving groove, 25-a connecting plate, 26-a compression spring and 27-a connecting port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

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